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These S’poreans built a bus navigation app for the visually impaired

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[This is a sponsored article with the Singapore Government Partnerships Office.]

For most of us, catching a bus is second nature and a routine. A shade of bright green comes into our view, we glance at the service number, take one step forward, and that’s it—we’re on our way. 

But for someone visually impaired, that everyday task can feel completely different. At a crowded bus stop, they rely on the distant hiss of brakes or snippets of conversation to guess whether the next bus is theirs. 

One wrong step could send them to an unfamiliar neighbourhood and derail their whole day.

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This constant tension became painfully real for Lee Kiah Hong, who watched his uncle struggle in his daily commute after losing his sight. “Something as simple as a trip to the market became a source of real anxiety.”

Determined to find a solution, he and his three friends—Ryan Yeo, Chia Wee Leong, and Sriram “Ram” Jeyakumar—founded Oculis, a mobile app created to return autonomy, assurance, and dignity to visually impaired commuters. 

They had big ambitions, but reality hit 

(L-R): Ryan Yeo, Chia Wee Leong, Lee Kiah Hong and Sriram “Ram” Jeyakumar; founders of Oculis./ Image Credit: Oculis

Kiah Hong, Ryan, Wee Leong and Ram met each other whilst pursuing their Diplomas in Applied AI at Singapore Polytechnic, and bonded over a shared interest in using technology to create meaningful, real-world solutions. The quartet often participates in hackathons and competitions together, and Oculis is one of their many projects. 

“What really brought us together was discovering that we complemented each other incredibly well,” said Ram. “We’d often find ourselves debating not just how to build something but whether it was worth building in the first place.” 

So when they learnt about Kiah Hong’s uncle’s struggles after being diagnosed with glaucoma,  it revealed how independence can be hindered by visual impairment—and inspired them to develop a solution.

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And it was an ambitious one at that. The founders initially aimed to tackle the broad challenge of navigation, designing a tool that could help with everything from finding your way through shopping malls to reading street signs and identifying landmarks. But the scale was too ambitious, and the quartet had to shift gears quickly. 

“Tasks that seem simple to us turned out to be far more challenging to replicate through technology, especially at the speed needed for real-world use,” explained Ryan. “We needed our solution to work instantly and reliably, and achieving that across all navigation scenarios felt impossible.”

To gain more firsthand insights and refine their app, the quartet connected with organisations like the Singapore Association of the Visually Handicapped (SAVH) and Purple Symphony. Through them, they met members of the community—not just to test their app, but to understand what daily life was really like.

“Before meeting them, we thought we understood the challenges like general navigation and getting around large spaces,” shared Wee Leong.

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“But our understanding was quite surface-level and shaped more by assumptions than actual experiences. Working with members of the community showed us firsthand how they required a lot of reliance on other people when navigating more unfamiliar environments.”

Through their conversations, they discovered one pressing pain point: bus navigation. This insight ultimately led to the creation of Oculis. 

How the app works

Users first start by selecting the bus service they are waiting for, which they can save as their favourite if they wish. They will then wait for the audio signal and lift up their phone to scan for buses, which will audibly announce the bus number and arrival./ Image Credit: Oculis

Navigating the mobile app is simple—all it takes is 3 Ss: Select, Signal, Scan 

  1. Select: Users select the bus service they are currently waiting for at a specific bus stop. 
  2. Signal: Users wait for the audio signal, which informs them when any of the bus services they have selected is arriving by using data provided by LTA. 
  3. Scan: Users lift up their phone to scan for buses, which will audibly announce the bus number and arrival. 

The process sounds simple to execute, but it took over 200 navigation sessions at more than 100 bus stops with 30 visually impaired users to get it right. Kiah Hong recounted an instance when one of their testers told them he found it difficult to determine where to point the camera—a simple comment that made them realise what the app was missing. 

“We were building an app to help visually impaired people identify buses, yet we’d overlooked the fact that they might not be pointing in the right direction because we had been so focused on making the AI recognition accurate that we hadn’t fully considered the user experience from their perspective,” he explained. 

Oculis conducting their pilot tests with the visually impaired./ Image Credit: Oculis

That comment pushed the team to further develop the app’s haptic feedback functions, which use vibrations to guide users in aiming their cameras in the right direction. “It was a reminder that accessible technology isn’t just about what the app does but about how people will actually use it in real life,” Kiah Hong reflected.

With its new improvements, they have received positive feedback from testers. Some had even shared that Oculis was easier to use than existing navigation apps—signifying to the team that they are on the right track. 

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That said, there is still room for improvement. Ryan shared that the app sometimes struggles with older LED displays on buses and that the team is working to fix this so that Oculis works reliably across Singapore’s entire bus fleet, regardless of how old the buses are. 

Filling the gaps through partnerships

While their tech backgrounds meant that they had the technical side down, that was only part of the equation. The team joined the Build For Good Accelerator, an initiative by Open Government Products (OGP), where they picked up skills beyond tech, such as operations, marketing, and business strategy. 

The financial support from the accelerator also allowed them to focus their efforts on building the best possible solution without worrying about costs. “We didn’t have to cut corners on testing, compromise on features due to budget constraints.” 

Beyond the resources and funding, what the team really needed was something they could not build themselves: connections and trust.

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We had the technical skills and the energy to build quickly, but we had no relationships with the community. We were just sending cold emails, hoping someone would reply. The Build for Good team opened doors for us, connected us with organisations like Purple Symphony, and gave us credibility. Without that, we were just four students with an app idea.

Lee Kiah Hong, Ryan Yeo, Chia Wee Leong, and Sriram “Ram” Jeyakumar, founders of Oculis

Oculis founders at 2025’s National Day engagement event (left) and Innofest (right)./ Image Credit: Oculis

Since completing their pilot testing in 2025, Oculis has partnered with more organisations that helped to grow its reach and impact. MINDEF Nexus has provided the team with opportunities to present the app at events such as the National Day Parade Stakeholder Engagement, while Purple Symphony connected them with testers who used Oculis in their daily routines. 

“These partnerships helped us meet people we wouldn’t have reached otherwise,” the team shared. 

Keeping focused on creating solutions for those in need

The response has been encouraging so far, but it is only just the beginning for the quartet. Currently, Oculis is available via TestFlight for beta testing. Ryan explained that iPhones are the preferred choice for many visually impaired users due to their built-in accessibility features, which is why the team decided to focus on iOS first.

The app has already made its way through several accessibility group chats within the visually impaired community—including Kiah Hong’s uncle, who has finally tried the app for himself. 

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It wasn’t a dramatic, movie-worthy moment, but seeing something we built to address the exact challenge that started the journey felt deeply meaningful. It started with a real person we cared about.

Lee Kiah Hong, founder of Oculis

And it’s not just that one moment that keeps them going. “Every time someone tells us Oculis made their commute less stressful, or we watch someone use it successfully on their own for the first time—those small wins remind us why we’re doing this”. 

Looking forward, Wee Leong revealed that the team will be focused on enhancing the overall user experience, such as refining the interface and smoothing out any friction points. They are also working towards developing the app to work independently on Android devices as well, even before expanding it to wearable devices such as smart glasses.

“Success for us isn’t just about the number of downloads or navigation sessions completed, but more about the meaningful impact. In the next one to two years, we want Oculis to become a trusted, everyday tool for the visually impaired community in Singapore,” the quartet shared. 

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“Ultimately, we want Oculis to be so seamless and reliable that it fades into the background, just a tool that works, allowing people to focus on where they’re going, not how they’ll get there.” 

Their advice to others with ideas? Find people who can help. The team had the technical skills, the community had the lived experience, and the partnerships gave them access and credibility. None of them could have done it alone.

Through the Build For Good programme, the quartet could collaborate with like-minded individuals who remained focused on solving real-world issues for those in need, beyond profits and transactions. 

“This alignment in values made all the difference and allowed us to build something that truly serves the community rather than chasing commercial goals,” shared the founders. 

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Learn more about Oculis here, or discover other initiatives through the Build For Good programme

Inspired to launch your own community project? On top of project guidance, the Singapore Government Partnerships Office has launched a new SG Partnerships Fund to support citizen-led initiatives at different stages of development. Applications for the Seed and Sprout tiers of the fund start from 1 Apr 2026. Visit www.sgpo.gov.sg/sgpf to learn more. 

Featured Image Credit: Oculis

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Mistral bets on ‘build-your-own AI’ as it takes on OpenAI, Anthropic in the enterprise

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Most enterprise AI projects fail not because companies lack the technology, but because the models they’re using don’t understand their business. The models are often trained on the internet, rather than decades of internal documents, workflows, and institutional knowledge. 

That gap is where Mistral, the French AI startup, sees opportunity. On Tuesday, the company announced Mistral Forge, a platform that lets enterprises build custom models trained on their own data. Mistral announced the platform at Nvidia GTC, Nvidia’s annual technology conference, which this year is focused heavily on AI and agentic models for enterprise.

It’s a pointed move for Mistral, a company that has built its business on corporate clients while rivals OpenAI and Anthropic have soared ahead in terms of consumer adoption. CEO Arthur Mensch says Mistral’s laser focus on the enterprise is working: the company is on track to surpass $1 billion in annual recurring revenue this year.

A big part of doubling down on enterprise is giving companies more control over their data and their AI systems, Mistral says. 

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“What Forge does is it lets enterprises and governments customize AI models for their specific needs,” Elisa Salamanca, Mistral’s head of product, told TechCrunch. 

Several companies in the enterprise AI space already claim to offer similar capabilities, but most focus on fine-tuning existing models or layering proprietary data on top through techniques like retrieval augmented generation (RAG). These approaches don’t fundamentally retrain models; instead, they adapt or query them at runtime using company data.

Mistral, by contrast, says it is enabling companies to train models from scratch. In theory, this could address some of the limitations of more common approaches — for example, better handling of non-English or highly domain-specific data, and greater control over model behavior. It could also allow companies to train agentic systems using reinforcement learning and reduce reliance on third-party model providers, avoiding risks like model changes or deprecation. 

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Forge customers can build their custom models using Mistral’s wide library of open-weight AI models, which includes small models such as the recently introduced Mistral Small 4. According to Mistral co-founder and chief technologist, Timothée Lacroix, Forge can help unlock more value out of its existing models. 

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“The trade-offs that we make when we build smaller models is that they just cannot be as good on every topic as their larger counterparts, and so the ability to customize them lets us pick what we emphasize and what we drop,” Lacroix said. 

Mistral advises on which models and infrastructure to use, but both decisions stay with the customer, Lacroix said. And for teams that need more than guidance, Forge comes with Mistral’s team of forward-deployed engineers who embed directly with customers to surface the right data and adapt to their needs — a model borrowed from the likes of IBM and Palantir. 

“As a product, Forge already comes with all the tooling and infrastructure so you can generate synthetic data pipelines,” Salamanca said. “But understanding how to build the right evals and making sure that you have the right amount of data is something that enterprises usually don’t have the right expertise for, and that’s what the FDEs bring to the table.” 

Mistral has already made Forge available to partners including Ericsson, the European Space Agency, Italian consulting company Reply, and Singapore’s DSO and HTX. Early adopters also include ASML, the Dutch chipmaker that led Mistral’s Series C round last September at a €11.7 billion valuation (approximately $13.8 billion at the time).

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These partnerships are emblematic of what Mistral expects Forge’s main use cases to be. According to Mistral’s chief revenue officer Marjorie Janiewicz, these include governments who need to tailor models for their language and culture; financial players with high compliance requirements; manufacturers with customization needs; and tech companies that need to tune models to their code base.

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Kit Becomes Firefox’s First Mascot and Ready Companion

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Mozilla New Mascot Kit Firefox
Kit, Firefox’s first mascot, has just made his debut, thanks to Mozilla, who combined fox and red panda features with some searing flame elements to create a one-of-a-kind creature that sticks out. Kit’s tail constantly seems like it’s on the move, even when he’s just relaxing, since his body language, posture, and eyes all appear to be working together to nail the mood.



Illustrator Marco Palmieri created the final design, starting with some pencil drawings to get a feel for the ideas and ensure they were strong before going on to other tools. Design agency JKR then stepped in and collaborated with Mozilla to take the project to the next level by delving into what makes Firefox tick, including the logo colors and the fox itself.


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According to Amy Bebbington of Mozilla, Kit is the browser’s BFF for the internet era, as it serves as a gentle reminder to users that Firefox has their back. This comes at a time when the web is undergoing significant changes and people are becoming increasingly concerned about what is happening with their data and trust. Firefox is responding by not disclosing users’ personal information and allowing them to opt in or out of artificial intelligence.

Mozilla New Mascot Kit
Kit is also present in quiet moments, such as when you first log in, try something new, or do something nice while browsing, and you can even use him as a wallpaper for new browser tabs under the customization menu. You may also see him on the official website, social media, and during meetups. Overall, these subtle touches make the sign-in process feel like reconnecting with an old friend. Kit is quite understated, but he provides just the right amount of personality to remind you that the browser is only there to help (not get in the way).

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Anker’s Upcoming Liberty 5 Pro Max Buds Will Have an AI Voice Recorder in Their Charging Case

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Anker earbuds and headphones may not have the premium status of Apple, Bose and Sony, but the brand’s value-priced products have a loyal following. Anker aficionados have been waiting for the company to release the Pro version of its $100 Soundcore Liberty 5 earbuds

According to NotebookCheck, via leaker AnkerInsider, whose X account appears suspended, the release is near. Two versions of Anker’s new flagship earbuds are due to arrive in the coming months: The Liberty 5 Pro and Liberty 5 Pro Max. Both will feature a new AI chip called the Anker Thus to power the buds.

Read more: Best wireless earbuds of 2026

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The new models don’t look anything like the current Liberty 5 buds, which have a traditional stem design. Both new Pro models will feature upgraded noise canceling (Anker’s new Adaptive ANC 4.0), Bluetooth 6.1, an IP55 dust- and water-resistant rating, Dolby Atmos spatial audio, Bluetooth multipoint and an AI-powered audio upscaling feature.

While both the Liberty 5 Pro and Liberty Pro Max have a touchscreen built into their cases, the Max’s case also doubles as a voice recorder with built-in microphones. The recorder will reportedly be able to recognize your voice thanks to voiceprint recognition.

anker chip with Thus writing

Anker has apparently developed its own AI chip for its flagship earbuds.

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Screenshot by David Carnoy/CNET

The upcoming buds are expected to be officially announced in late May, with the Liberty 5 Pro to be priced at $170, and the Liberty 5 Pro Max retailing for $230 (the Max already have a shell of listing on Best Buy that notes the voice recorder). Both have a battery life of around 6.5 hours with noise cancellation turned on.

AI voice recorders have been proliferating in recent months (you might have seen an ad for one on Facebook or Instagram). Anker is shipping its Soundcore Work coin-sized wearable Al note take/voice recorder for $129 with a $39-off coupon code. Presumably, some of the same technology found in the wearable recorder will make its way over to the Liberty 5 Pro Max.

The Liberty 5 Pro Max won’t be the first pair of earbuds to have a microphone in their case. Nothing’s Ear (3) flagship earbuds have a Super Mic in their case, which had me talking to my hand when making calls. It’s a clear sign that as earbud performance plateaus, brands are getting creative with extra features to help their products stand out from the pack. 

Talking to the Nothing Ear (3) case while making a call in the streets of New York. More earbuds cases appear set to have built-in microphones.

David Carnoy/CNET

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Apple's latest Background Security Improvement targets a WebKit flaw

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A Background Security Improvement in iOS 26.3.1 fixes a WebKit issue in Safari that could break one of the web’s most important safety rules.

Safari web browser app icon showing a blue circular compass with white tick marks and a red and white needle, centered on a white rounded square against a blue gradient background
Apple has fixed a WebKit bug for Safari and other browsers

Apple released a Background Security Improvement on March 17 for iOS 26.3.1, iPadOS 26.3.1, macOS 26.3.1, and macOS 26.3.2. The update fixes a WebKit flaw that could let a malicious website bypass a key browser security rule.
The company said the issue was caused by a cross-origin problem in the Navigation API and assigned it CVE-2026-20643. Apple addressed the flaw by improving input validation to stop harmful web content from breaking the browser’s protections.
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Australian tea brand T2 Tea to shutter all Singapore stores

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The closures come nine years after the brand opened its first outlet here

Australian premium tea retailer T2 Tea is set to close all three of its outlets and exit Singapore, according to a report from The Business Times.

Its stores at 313@Somerset, Suntec City, and VivoCity are currently running clearance sales with discounts of up to 30%.

When the publication visited the Suntec City branch yesterday (Mar 16), most of its stock had been cleared from the shelves. The store is expected to cease operations on March 25.

Despite the closures, customers can still purchase products via T2 Tea’s online store.

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T2 Tea closed all of its UK outlets in 2023

T2 Tea was founded in 1996 in Melbourne, with retail stores in Australia, New Zealand and Singapore. As of June 2025, it reportedly had 62 stores across these markets.

A T2 Tea store at Melbourne Central./ Image Credit: Ian via Google Reviews

In 2013, it was acquired by Unilever, and later sold to private equity group CVC Capital Partners for about S$6.6 billion in 2021.

T2 Tea entered Singapore in 2017 with a flagship outlet at 313@Somerset, marking its first expansion into Asia. The store offered more than 100 tea blends, ranging from classic options like English Breakfast to signature creations such as Melbourne Breakfast. It also launched a Singapore-exclusive blend inspired by kaya toast.

In recent years, however, the company has faced challenges.

In 2023, it exited the UK market, closing all stores and its online platform there, citing “unprecedented changes” at the time. It had said it would refocus on markets closer to home, including New Zealand and Singapore.

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Vulcan Post has reached out to T2 Tea for more information.

  • Read other articles we’ve written on Singaporean businesses here.

Featured Image Credit: Gemma Chin via Google Reviews/ T2 Tea Singapore via Instagram

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Part Three trailer introduces Robert Pattinson’s villainous new character

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It’s only been two years since Dune: Part Two but we already have a trailer for the third installment. The appropriately-named Dune: Part Three is an adaptation of Frank Herbert’s Dune Messiah book from 1969.

Just like the book, the latest film takes place a number of years after Dune: Part Two. “If the first movie was contemplation, a boy exploring a new world, and the second one is a war movie, this one is a thriller,” . “It is action-packed and tense. More muscular.”

Despite the time jump, most primary actors are returning. This includes Timothée Chalamet, Zendaya and Javier Bardem. Anya Taylor-Joy, who briefly appeared in the second film, is also coming back. The same goes for Jason Momoa, despite his Duncan Idaho character dying in the first film. Book readers will likely understand what that means.

The trailer also highlights the antagonist Scytale, as portrayed by Robert Pattinson. He should be a more nuanced villain than Baron Harkonnen, though that’s not exactly a high bar.

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The release date is coming up fast. Dune: Part Three hits theaters on December 18. That’s this year. Villeneuve had intended to take a break after making the second one to focus on a smaller and more personal film, but said that he kept “waking in the middle of the night” with potential images from the third installment.

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Startup proposes USB drives as a modern replacement for DVDs and Blu-rays

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Video StoreAge is a new company focused on creating physical releases of indie films. The startup aims to take a more authorial approach to distribution, using a patented encrypted USB drive to share its curated titles. Its ultimate goal is to disrupt algorithm-driven distribution in favor of communities and grassroots…
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NVIDIA’s NemoClaw Gives Personal AI Agents the Safety Companies Need

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NVIDIA NemoClaw OpenClaw AI Agents
OpenClaw took the tech industry by surprise earlier this year when an Austrian engineer created the first version in roughly an hour. This small project swept through the community like wildfire as the most open-source endeavor on record, allowing anyone to set up a personal AI agent to operate directly on their own PC and accomplish tasks like organizing files or pounding out code without sending any data off to who knows where. At GTC, NVIDIA introduced NemoClaw, a software add-on for OpenClaw that can be installed with a single command. This new layer includes the security features and privacy controls that transform these agents from fun little experiments to useful business solutions.



NemoClaw is simple to integrate into your existing setup since it introduces OpenShell, a runtime that isolates each agent in its own small bubble. Then you can create rules in plain text files that specify which folders the agent may browse, which networks it can connect to, and which external services it can access. Everything else, and we mean everything, is off limits, and every step they make leaves a clear paper trail for you to follow.


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NVIDIA is marrying this with some of their own open models known as Nemotron, which run locally on whatever hardware is available. You’re talking everything from RTX-powered laptops to entire workstations and dedicated AI systems. When you need a little more horsepower, you can utilize a privacy router to connect to more powerful cloud models while keeping all of your sensitive information in-house. The end result is a framework that allows your agents to work in a mix of local and remote resources while maintaining tight boundaries.


Companies are already putting these components to use in real-world situations. Cisco runs agents that detect security flaws, verify databases, map affected devices, and create a thorough remediation plan, all of which must be checked against the rules in real time. Box uses the same framework to handle invoices and contracts, using abilities that work well with existing access levels. NVIDIA has also partnered with Salesforce, CrowdStrike, and a few more large brands to achieve the same level of control across all of their technologies. OpenClaw agents run 24 hours a day, seven days a week on personal computers, professional workstations, and servers without interfering with anything else. If you have dedicated hardware, you can keep them up and running for hours, if not days, while they work.

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NVIDIA NemoClaw OpenClaw AI Agents
It is currently available as an early preview through official sources, such as on Github. Users can begin testing right away, although NVIDIA says some rough edges must be ironed out before they are formally put into production. Developers have complete access to the toolkit, which includes sample models, runtimes, and guidance for creating their own agents. Jensen Huang referred to OpenClaw as the operating system for personal AI, indicating a trend toward software that can be instructed to do things. Peter Steinberger, the original creator of OpenClaw, sees this combination as a method for users to design and run their own secure assistants.

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Polymer Blend Capacitor Packs Four Times More Energy

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As electronics demand higher energy density, one component has proved challenging to shrink: the capacitor. Making a smaller capacitor usually requires thinning the dielectric layer or electrode surface area, which has often resulted in a reduction of power. A new polymer material could help change that.

In a study published 18 February in Nature, a Pennsylvania State University-led team reported a capacitor crafted from a polymer blend that can operate at temperatures up to 250 °C while storing roughly four times as much energy as conventional polymer capacitors. Today’s advanced polymer capacitors typically function only up to about 100 °C, meaning engineers often rely on bulky cooling systems in high-power electronics. The research team has filed a patent for the polymer capacitors and plans to bring them to market.

Capacitors deliver rapid bursts of energy and stabilize voltage in circuits, making them essential in applications ranging from electric vehicles and aerospace electronics to power-grid infrastructure and AI data centers. Yet while transistors have steadily shrunk with advances in semiconductor manufacturing, passive components such as capacitors and inductors have not scaled at the same pace.

“Capacitors can account for 30 to 40 percent of the volume in some power electronics systems,” says Qiming Zhang, an electrical engineering researcher at Penn State and study author, explaining why it’s important to make smaller capacitors.

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A plastics blend more powerful than its parts

The research team combined two commercially available engineered plastics: polyetherimide (PEI), originally developed by General Electric and widely used in industrial equipment, and PBPDA, known for strong heat resistance and electrical insulation. When processed together under controlled conditions, the polymers self-assemble into nanoscale structures that form thin dielectric films inside capacitors. Those structures help suppress electrical leakage while allowing the material to polarize strongly in an electric field, allowing greater energy storage.

The resulting material exhibits an unusually high dielectric constant—a measure of how much electrical energy a material can store. Most polymer dielectrics have values around four, but the blended polymer dielectric in the new work had a value of 13.5.

“If you look at the literature up to now, no one has reached this level of dielectric constant in this type of polymer system,” Zhang says. “Putting two commonly used polymers together and seeing this kind of performance was a surprise to many people.”

Because the material can remain operational even at elevated temperatures—such as those from extreme environmental heat or hot spots in densely built components—capacitors built from this polymer could potentially store the same amount of energy in a smaller package.

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“With this material, you can make the same device using about [one-fourth as much] material,” Zhang says. “Because the polymers themselves are inexpensive, the cost does not increase. At the same time, the component can become smaller and lighter.”

How the polymer mix improves capacitors

The researchers’ finding is “a big advancement,” says Alamgir Karim, a polymer research director at the University of Houston who was not involved in the Penn State development. “Normally when you mix polymers, you don’t expect the dielectric constant to increase.”

Karim says the effect likely arises from nanoscale interfaces created when the polymers partially separate. “At about a 50–50 mixture, the polymers don’t fully mix and instead create a very large interfacial area,” he says. “Those interfaces may be where the unusual electrical behavior comes from.”

If the material can be produced at scale, it could help address a key bottleneck in high-power electronics. Higher-temperature capacitors could reduce cooling requirements and allow engineers to pack more power into smaller systems—an advantage for aerospace platforms, electric vehicles, the electric grid, and other high-temperature environments.

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But translating the concept from laboratory methods to commercial manufacturing may present challenges, says Zongliang Xie, a postdoctoral researcher at the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory. The Penn State team is now producing small dielectric films, but industrial capacitor manufacturing typically requires continuous rolls of material that can extend for kilometers.

“Industry generally prefers extrusion-based processing because it’s easier and cheaper to control,” Xie says. “Scaling to produce great lengths of film while maintaining the same structure and performance could complicate matters. There’s potential, but it’s also challenging.”

Still, researchers say the discovery demonstrates that new performance limits may still be unlocked using familiar materials. “Developing the material is only the first step,” Zhang says. “But it shows people that this barrier can be broken.”

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Dune Part Three Trailer Reveals the Weight Paul Atreides Carries After Victory

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Dune Part Three Trailer
Crowds flocked to the AMC Century City theater in Los Angeles this morning for a special IMAX event featuring the first look at the concluding chapter in Denis Villeneuve’s “Dune” saga. Zendaya, Robert Pattinson, Javier Bardem, and Anya Taylor-Joy came out to meet the fans in person, while Timothée Chalamet sent in a video greeting via his phone. The energy in the room altered suddenly, as this plot picks up 17 years after the previous film finished and revolves around what happens when someone gains too much power.



The footage starts with Paul and Chani having a private conversation about what they could name their future child. Ghanima for a girl and Leto for a male, but even it felt tight, a result of how they’d begun to drift apart in the last film. Within seconds, the screen was filled with broader pictures of Paul and Stilgar exploring the cosmos on new planets, as their reach for the Atreides empire grew rapidly. Large sights of fleets of ships slicing across alien sky, as well as soldiers moving across rocky terrain far from Arrakis.

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Chani showed up shortly, this time fighting her way through a violent battle scene. A sandworm can be spotted in the midst of it all, balancing on its back before diving into the melee. Just as Chani was in the middle of it, Alia, now all grown up and played by Anya Taylor-Joy, stepped into several critical frames of her own.

Dune Part Three Screenshot
Paul himself provides some of the low, echoing vocals that run under the music throughout, while Robert Pattinson appears as Scytale, the shape-shifter who is as slick as ever and whose loyalties are impossible to read. Jason Momoa has also returned, and Duncan Idaho was seen briefly. Returning cast members include Rebecca Ferguson (Lady Jessica), Florence Pugh (Princess Irulan), and Javier Bardem (Stilgar), who join an already impressive group.

Dune Part Three Screenshot
Villeneuve described this installment as a fast-paced thriller centered on action and pressure. Note how, even in the midst of all that upheaval, Paul and Chani’s link remains strong, as he describes it as a steady pulse that runs through everything, with a focus primarily on the two of them. He also emphasizes how the large jump in time allows Alia to become much more vital to the tale, which the previous films just hinted at. Also, it appears that Hans Zimmer has returned to the soundtrack. Fans who left the theater today are already counting down the days until December 18, 2026, when the film is released.

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