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OpenAI demands exclusive relationships with investors

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This article is an on-site version of our FirstFT newsletter. Subscribers can sign up to our Asia, Europe/Africa or Americas edition to receive the newsletter every weekday. Explore all of our newsletters here

Good morning. Today we’re covering:

  • A violent clash in the South China Sea

  • India’s employment crisis

  • The risks of connected cars

But we start with OpenAI, which has asked investors to avoid backing rival start-ups such as Anthropic and Elon Musk’s xAI. The unusual move by the ChatGPT-maker comes as it secures $6.6bn in new funding.

The San Francisco-based group, led by chief executive Sam Altman, announced yesterday it had completed its latest fundraising at a $150bn valuation, the highest in Silicon Valley’s history.

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During the negotiations, the company made clear that it expected an exclusive funding arrangement, according to three people with knowledge of the discussions.

Seeking exclusive relationships with investors restricts rivals’ access to capital and strategic partnerships. It is rarely insisted on, according to VCs, and many leading firms have spread their bets in certain sectors.

OpenAI’s move risks inflaming existing tensions with competitors, especially Musk, who is suing OpenAI. George Hammond and Stephen Morris have more from Silicon Valley.

  • Opinion: OpenAI’s emergence has transformed the tech landscape, but the company feels competitors breathing down its neck, writes Richard Waters.

Here’s what else I’m keeping tabs on today:

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  • Economic data: Hong Kong reports August retail sales. S&P Global publishes September services PMI for Japan and Australia, and whole economy PMI for Singapore.

  • Holidays: Financial markets are closed in China as Golden Week continues. In South Korea they are closed for National Foundation Day.

Five more top stories

1. Several Vietnamese fishermen were severely injured in an attack by two ships identified as Chinese law enforcement vessels. The incident is believed to be the most violent clash between the two sides in disputed waters of the South China Sea for years. Here’s what happened.

2. US President Joe Biden has said he does not support an Israeli strike on Iran’s nuclear facilities as the region braced for the response to Tehran’s ballistic missile attack on Israel. “The answer is no,” Biden said, while warning that Iran would face sanctions for its actions.

  • Go deeper: Here are the possible scenarios for a widely expected Israeli retaliation for Iran’s missile barrage.

  • Iran’s hardliners: Fearful of looking weak, Iran’s military leaders prevailed over the reformists and their message of restraint in the decision to attack Israel on Tuesday. In doing so, Tehran has taken a huge risk.

3. Toyota has said it will invest $500mn and raise its stake in air taxi start-up Joby Aviation. The Japanese group is already Joby’s largest external shareholder, and the fresh funding comes as the start-up aims to launch commercial flying taxi services as soon as next year

  • Tesla: The company’s quarterly vehicle deliveries fell short of market expectations, damping hopes for a robust rebound on the back of a recovery in Chinese car demand.

4. China’s outbound investment is surging from already-record levels, government data shows, as analysts suggest that the country’s booming clean energy technology sector is increasingly looking to set up manufacturing operations abroad in the face of US and EU tariffs and driving a “tsunami” of green investment.

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  • More China news: The Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank, Beijing’s answer to the World Bank, is giving its backing to what it believes will be a wave of renminbi bonds issued by developing nations wanting to tap Chinese investors.

5. Amazon is set to increase the number of advertisements on its Prime Video platform next year as the US tech giant steps up its push into ad-funded streaming services. The company said it had not seen a sharp drop in subscribers since it introduced advertising to the platform eight months ago, allaying fears among top executives of a customer backlash.

News in-depth

Daily wage labourers waiting for work
Daily wage labourers wait for work in Mumbai. Many poorer Indians work in informal sectors, which lack protections and make it more difficult to calculate employment levels © Punit Paranjpe/AFP via Getty Images

India faces an economic mismatch: the country is failing to create enough jobs for its young and growing population and train the skilled workers its companies need to harness that demographic dividend. The employment crisis is feeding widespread grievances and looms over Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s third term as the opposition seeks to build momentum against his Bharatiya Janata party in a string of regional polls.

We’re also reading . . . 

  • Ozempic and the gym: Weight-loss drugs and a new focus on wellness are pushing many exercise machines towards obsolescence, writes Brooke Masters.

  • The risks of connected cars: The race to make electric cars into smartphones on wheels raises important questions about privacy and safety for drivers, writes June Yoon.

  • Common adversary: Democrats and Republicans co-operated as a matter of routine during the cold war, perhaps united in opposition to the USSR. Janan Ganesh wonders why the rise of China isn’t bringing Americans together.

Chart of the day

China’s stimulus package unveiled in the run-up to a holiday marking 75 years of the People’s Republic was greeted as a gift by ecstatic domestic investors. But many foreign investors still want to see if the package — which targeted the country’s depressed stock and property markets — will be backed by heavy fiscal spending as they decide whether to upgrade underweight positions.

Take a break from the news

Most New Yorkers have rat stories, spotting them in the streets but also in buildings, coming up from their toilets or — brace yourself — their beds. In response to the rodent infestation New York has appointed a “rat tsar”, opened “rat academies” and launched a rat information portal. Now it wants to team up with other cities and take its programme national.

© FT montage/Dreamstime

Additional contributions from Gordon Smith and Tee Zhuo

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Travel

OPUL Jets partners with SpaceX’s Starlink Aviation

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OPUL Jets partners with SpaceX’s Starlink Aviation

Premier private jet charter provider OPUL Jets has announced a significant upgrade to its fleet through a new partnership with SpaceX’s Starlink Aviation. This strategic move will equip OPUL Jets’ compatible fleet with the latest in satellite internet technology

Continue reading OPUL Jets partners with SpaceX’s Starlink Aviation at Business Traveller.

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“Aircrafted by Emirates” launches limited-edition Neo collection

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“Aircrafted by Emirates” launches limited-edition Neo collection

This sustainable initiative follows Emirates’ successful “Aircrrafted by Emirates” up-cycled items collection. By repurposing materials, Emirates reduces waste and supports its partner, Team New Zealand, in their shared commitment to excellence and innovation.

Continue reading “Aircrafted by Emirates” launches limited-edition Neo collection at Business Traveller.

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Singapore’s former transport minister sentenced to one year in prison

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US stocks eked out slight gains, with Wall Street appearing in a generally cautious mood against the backdrop of rising tensions in the Middle East.

The S&P 500 closed less than 0.1 per cent higher on Wednesday, with the energy, technology and financial sectors emerging as the benchmark index’s best performers.

Investors bought energy stocks as the conflict in the Middle East continued to support the price of oil. Shares in industry leaders ExxonMobil and Chevron added 1.3 and 0.8 per cent, respectively.

Brent crude, the international benchmark, settled 0.5 per cent higher at $73.90 a barrel.

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The Nasdaq Composite added 0.1 per cent, with Apple and Nvidia the only members of the “Magnificent Seven” group of tech stocks to advance.

The yield on the policy-sensitive 2-year Treasury note added almost 0.02 percentage points to 3.63 per cent.

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White House deploys troops in vast hurricane recovery effort

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Joe Biden ordered 1,000 soldiers to go to devastated regions across the Southeastern United States as Washington scrambled to deal with the deadly aftermath of Hurricane Helene.

The White House said on Wednesday it would deploy the troops to assist with ongoing delivery of food, water and other aid to stricken communities.

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The storm, which developed in the north-west Caribbean Sea and the Gulf of Mexico, where scientists have recorded unusually warm sea temperatures, made landfall in Florida before sweeping through Georgia, South Carolina and North Carolina over the weekend, killing more than 100 people and causing torrential rain and mudslides across inland mountainous regions.

Biden was expected to fly over western North Carolina, much of which remains difficult to reach by road, before travelling to Georgia and Florida on Thursday, according to the White House schedule. Vice-president and Democratic presidential nominee Kamala Harris also headed to Georgia.

Kamala Harris comforts people as she visits an area impacted by Hurricane Helene in Augusta, Georgia
Vice-president Kamala Harris, in the middle of a presidential campaign against Republican former president Donald Trump, travelled to Georgia © AP

The troops will join 6,000 National Guard members and more than 4,800 federal workers spread across the multiple states affected by the hurricane, including 1,200 emergency workers in North Carolina. 

Secretary of Homeland Security, Alejandro Mayorkas, said earlier in the week that hundreds of homes and businesses had been destroyed and many areas were still in a search-and-rescue phase.

Rescue workers search for missing people in Burnsville, North Carolina
Search-and-rescue efforts continue across western North Carolina © Reuters

“We are there and we will continue to be there and we will reach the most difficult to access locations,” said Mayorkas.

The Department of Defense said on Wednesday that it had activated 22 helicopters and dozens of high-water vehicles to aid in the rescue efforts, while the Army Corps of Engineers was supporting with debris removal, wastewater management and bridge inspections.

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An all terrain vehicle approaches a section of destroyed road in the aftermath of Hurricane Helene, in Barnardsville, North Carolina
Flash flooding and landslides in western North Carolina have isolated many people © Reuters

More than 1.3mn people across the south-eastern US states of Georgia, South Carolina and North Carolina were still without power as of Wednesday afternoon, according to the tracking site PowerOutage.us. The White House said this compared with a peak of 4.6mn people without power last Friday at the height of the storm.

The Federal Emergency Management Agency (Fema) said that it had provided 50 Starlink satellite systems to bolster communications services after the internet and mobile network failed across the affected south-east regions.

Overturned car lies in mud near a flooded creek in Barnardsville, North Carolina
The storm inundated the western part of North Carolina with catastrophic flooding, © Reuters

Grassroots groups in western North Carolina were organising via social media to disperse food, water and petrol to rural communities which were isolated after mudslides and raging rivers destroyed roads across the region.

Helene is the eighth Atlantic hurricane of category four or five strength to make landfall in the US in the past eight years. The economic losses were estimated at up to $34bn by Moody’s this week, resulting from property damage and business disruption.

Scientists have found that warming sea temperatures are linked to more intense hurricanes. A preliminary study from the Lawrence Berkeley Lab in California found that climate change may have boosted the amount of rainfall over parts of Georgia and North Carolina by as much as 50 per cent.

Climate Capital

Where climate change meets business, markets and politics. Explore the FT’s coverage here.

Are you curious about the FT’s environmental sustainability commitments? Find out more about our science-based targets here

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Housing shortage forcing dairy farmers off the land

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Banker all-nighters create productivity paradox

Madeleine Speed’s report “Worker shortages pose risk to food supply, warns Arla” (September 24) highlights how dairy farmers are quitting the industry. Herdspeople need to live near their work, but rural homes are invariably occupied by retirees or become holiday homes. Affordable rural homes can be built on so-called “rural exception sites”, but local authorities often require housing needs surveys to prove a need. These surveys cost a lot of money and only go to families who already have a home! Local authorities refuse to recognise numbers on their housing waiting list as proving need.

Only three parishes in the whole of East Devon have had such a survey in the past two years, so it is not a surprise that affordable rural homes are not being built. There are over 5,000 families in East Devon who are desperate for a home, but our council refuses to recognise them as being in need. The problem is the Nimbys.

Robert Persey
Honiton, Devon, UK

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Travel

Uber to launch limited-edition safari experiences in South Africa

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Uber to launch limited-edition safari experiences in South Africa

Uber is launching a limited-time safari experience in Cape Town, South Africa, available from 4 October, 2024, to 25 January, 2025, as the latest experience in their ‘Go Anywhere’ series of travel products

Continue reading Uber to launch limited-edition safari experiences in South Africa at Business Traveller.

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