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North Korean troops break rocks on fellow soldier’s body

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North Korean troops break rocks on fellow soldier’s body

North Korea has released a photo of shirtless, muscular troops smashing bricks with sledgehammers against the body and head of a comrade.

The picture, taken at an undisclosed location in the country, shows one soldier lying between small supports as his colleagues swing hammers at the bricks on his face and stomach. A formation of other kneeling bare-chested men is seen in the background.

North Korean troops test out a fellow soldier's six-pack in a propaganda display

North Korean troops test out a fellow soldier’s six-pack in a propaganda display – STR/AFP

The release of the image comes as Kim Jong-un, the North Korean dictator, threatened to use nuclear weapons to smash South Korea if it encroached on his country’s sovereignty.

North Korea “would use without hesitation all the offensive forces it has possessed, including nuclear weapons”, the Korean Central News Agency quoted Kim as saying on Friday.

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“If such [a] situation comes, the permanent existence of Seoul and the Republic of Korea would be impossible,” Kim added, using the official name for South Korea.

Kim Jong-un salutes members of North Korea's military

Kim Jong-un, not for the first time, threatened South Korea with the use of nuclear weapons – KCNA/Reuters
Kim Jong-un posing with North Korean soldiers

Kim Jong-Un is well-known for favouring overt displays of military power – STR/Getty Images

North Korea has previously used photos of shirtless troops in its propaganda.

In October 2021, state media released a video of soldiers breaking bricks over the heads and arms of their bare-chested colleagues. North Korean dignitaries, including Kim Jong-un, were shown applauding the demonstration.

The display of martial vigour was released as part of a “self-defence” exhibition showcasing North Korea’s latest weaponry, which at the time included what Pyongyang said was a hypersonic missile.

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Travel

Tiny European city reveals plans to become ‘major tourist hotspot’ with £6million revamp and new attractions

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Kilkenny is set to benefit from a huge renovation project

A NEW £5.8million investment is set to drive tourists to Ireland’s smallest city thanks to a host of exciting new attractions.

Back in April, Fáilte Ireland, the National Tourism Development Authority of Ireland, announced a five-year plan to revamp Kilkenny.

Kilkenny is set to benefit from a huge renovation project

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Kilkenny is set to benefit from a huge renovation projectCredit: Alamy
Kilkenny Castle is already a top tourist attraction in the city

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Kilkenny Castle is already a top tourist attraction in the cityCredit: Alamy

Located in County Kilkenny in South-East Ireland, holidaymakers often visit the tiny Irish city on a day trip from Dublin.

However, tourists may soon be planning to stay longer in the city thanks to the multi-million-pound development project.

The revamp will look to the city’s history, pubs and ties to hurling to promote Kilkenny as a major tourist destination in Ireland.

As part of the plan, Medieval Mile, a discovery trail in the city will be reimagined, with £1.2m being used to build the Museum of Medieval Kilkenny.

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The Museum of Medieval Kilkenny will become a central point for the redevelopment of Medieval Mile and a key tourist attraction in the city.

Kilkenny’s redevelopment will also make use of the River Barrow, the River Nore, and the River Suir, also known as the Three Sisters Rivers.

The Three Sisters Rivers will become a prime place for urban and rural outdoor activity experiences – although it is not yet known that these experiences will be.

Other attractions are also being considered like a world-class creative animation visitor experience.

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This visitor experience will build on Kilkenny’s heritage as a home to creative artists.

The project is being funded by Fáilte Ireland and Kilkenny County Council who will pump £5.9m into the refurb.

The ‘unreal’ new cycling trail minutes away from Dublin city with incredible sea views that overlooks an island

Earlier this year, Paul Kelly, the boss of Fáilte Ireland said: “This five-year Destination and Experience Development Plan captures the unique themes that are central to Kilkenny and features key priority projects which will transform the tourism offering across the region.

“The development of the River Barrow Tourism Masterplan, reimagination of the Medieval Mile, and building on Kilkenny’s cultural and creative heritage will strengthen Kilkenny’s position as an internationally compelling destination in Ireland’s Ancient East. 

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It is not yet known when any of the attractions will open to the public.

OTHER KILKENNY ATTRACTIONS

Until the revamp is completed in five years’ time, there are still plenty of things to do in Kilkenny.

One of the main tourist attractions is Kilkenny Castle, which was built in the 12th century.

The Irish castle was remodelled in the Victorian Era and was taken over by the Irish State in 1969.

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Nowadays, Kilkenny Castle welcomes thousands of visitors each year who want to see the library, drawing room, nursery and bedrooms decorated in 1830s splendour

Other attractions include St. Canice’s Cathedral and Round Tower, Rothe House and Garden and the The Black Abbey.

Beer enthusiasts will want to check out Smithwick’s Experience where they can go on a brewery tour and sample some Irish ale.

A Short History of Kilkenny

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Evidence of human settlement in the Kilkenny area dates back to prehistoric times.

In the 12th century, the city grew rapidly with the construction of significant buildings such as St. Canice’s Cathedral and the Black Abbey. 

Between the 14th and 16th centuries, the Irish city became an important centre for trade.

It also played a significant role during the Confederate Wars (1641-1653).

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The Kilkenny Confederation, a governing body of Irish Catholics, was established here in 1642, making the city a temporary capital. Kilkenny Castle was besieged by Oliver Cromwell’s forces in 1650.

Kilkenny experienced economic growth and urban development in the 18th century, with the construction of new buildings and improvements in infrastructure.

In more recent years, the city saw renewed growth and development with a focus on its rich heritage to promote tourism.

Earlier this year, plans were put forward to transform London Waterloo – the third busiest train station in the UK.

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The proposals detailed new entrances, increased space on the station’s concourses and new shops and restaurants.

Over £6million will be pumped into Kilkenny over the next years

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Over £6million will be pumped into Kilkenny over the next yearsCredit: Alamy
Kilkenny is set to become a major tourist destination

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Kilkenny is set to become a major tourist destinationCredit: Alamy

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Dozens of Zoo Tigers Die After Contracting Bird Flu in Vietnam

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Dozens of Zoo Tigers Die After Contracting Bird Flu in Vietnam

HANOI, Vietnam — More than a dozen tigers were incinerated after the animals contracted bird flu at a zoo in southern Vietnam, officials said.

State media VNExpress cited a caretaker at Vuon Xoai zoo in Bien Hoa city saying the animals were fed with raw chicken bought from nearby farms. The panther and 20 tigers, including several cubs, weighed between 10 and 120 kilograms (20 and 265 pounds) when they died. The bodies were incinerated and buried on the premises.

“The tigers died so fast. They looked weak, refused to eat and died after two days of falling sick,” said zoo manager Nguyen Ba Phuc.

Samples taken from the tigers tested positive for H5N1, the virus that causes bird flu.

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The virus was first identified in 1959 and grew into a widespread and highly lethal menace to migratory birds and domesticated poultry. It has since evolved, and in recent years H5N1 was detected in a growing number of animals ranging from dogs and cats to sea lions and polar bears.

In cats, scientists have found the virus attacking the brain, damaging and clotting blood vessels and causing seizures and death.

More than 20 other tigers were isolated for monitoring. The zoo houses some 3,000 other animals including lions, bears, rhinos, hippos, and giraffes.

Read More: A New Bird Flu Death Is Making Experts Uneasy

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The 30 staff members who were taking care of the tigers tested negative for bird flu and were in normal health condition, VNExpress reported. Another outbreak also occurred at a zoo in nearby Long An province, where 27 tigers and 3 lions died within a week in September, the newspaper said.

Unusual flu strains that come from animals are occasionally found in people. Health officials in the United States said Thursday that two dairy workers in California were infected—making 16 total cases detected in the country in 2024.

“The deaths of 47 tigers, three lions, and a panther at My Quynh Safari and Vuon Xoai Zoo amid Vietnam’s bird flu outbreak are tragic and highlight the risks of keeping wild animals in captivity,” PETA Senior Vice President Jason Baker said in a statement sent to The Associated Press.

“The exploitation of wild animals also puts global human health at risk by increasing the likelihood of another pandemic,” Baker said.

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Bird flu has caused hundreds of deaths around the world, the vast majority of them involving direct contact between people and infected birds.

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How worried should I be about rising oil prices?

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How worried should I be about rising oil prices?

As the conflict across the Middle East widens, rising oil prices are being closely watched.

The cost of oil affects everything from the price of food at the supermarket to how much it costs to fill up your car.

The price of crude oil has risen almost 10% this week to around $78 a barrel as the conflict has intensified.

That may seem like a big jump, but the price of crude oil tends to be volatile, and in the aftermath of Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, a barrel of benchmark Brent crude hit almost $130.

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The uptick comes as many countries, including the UK, are just beginning to recover from the sharp rise in oil prices after the Covid pandemic and Russia’s war in Ukraine. So how worried should we be?

Crude oil is a key ingredient in petrol and diesel, meaning higher oil prices could drive up prices at the pumps just when they’ve just hit their lowest level for three years.

If a company delivering goods, such as food, is hit by higher fuel costs, it is also likely to raise its prices. These increased costs could then be passed on by supermarkets selling the food to us, the consumer. The cost of living goes up.

“Everything we go and buy in the shop has been transported around and has been made from things that have been transported around. The increase in fuel costs tends to filter into everything,” Callum Macpherson, head of commodities at Investec, tells the BBC.

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Andrew Bailey, governor of the Bank of England, which sets interest rates, has warned the conflict in the Middle East has the potential to have a “very serious” impact on the UK.

Mr Bailey said he was watching developments “extremely closely”. This comes as he signalled interest rates are on the path downwards, and the UK’s prospects on inflation – which has come down after being driven up by high oil and gas prices in 2022 – are looking brighter.

Yet so far a rise to about $78 a barrel is not the time for alarm bells.

If the “worst-case scenario” of further escalation does not materialise, oil prices are likely to “ease back quite quickly”, says Caroline Bain, chief commodities economist at Capital Economics.

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Iran is the world’s seventh largest oil exporter, with half of its exports going to China. If supplies were disrupted, China could turn to Russia.

But Ms Bain warns markets are “finely balanced”, and if the conflict escalates, “taking out a medium-sized supplier like Iran would lead to a spike in prices”.

She says there is “more than enough capacity” globally to cover the gap if Iranian production is lost, but there is the question of where Saudi Arabia’s “loyalty will lie” as the world’s second largest oil producer and whether it will increase or restrict further production.

Mr Macpherson says if Israel did decide to attack Iran’s oil sector, a rise in the price of Brent crude could increase the cost of filling up at the pumps “quite quickly”.

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He explains that this scenario could threaten general inflation in the UK, which could in turn influence any decision from the Bank of England to lower interest rates.

However, he also points out “there might not ultimately be any disruption to supply” at all.

The direct impact of Iran’s oil production is not the only concern.

There is a risk that any escalation in the region could block the Strait of Hormuz, a relatively narrow channel through which a huge amount of oil tanker traffic passes -about a third of total seaborne-traded oil.

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It is also the path through which a fifth of liquefied natural gas (LNG) is transported, a commodity that the world has become more dependent on since sanctions were imposed on Russia following its invasion of Ukraine.

Asia is most physically dependent on the flow of oil and gas out of the Persian Gulf, and the immediate impact of an escalation would be significant.

Disruption to LNG shipments from one of the world’s biggest exporters in Qatar would lead to higher gas prices – which could in turn lead to a rise in household gas and electricity bills. As with oil, gas prices filter down supply chains, affecting the cost of virtually all goods.

UK energy bills have risen 10% for this winter, but are currently predicted to fall slightly in January. This forecast could change of course, if an escalation to the conflict in the Middle East affects global gas supplies, and leads to higher prices.

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But Ms Bain says the risk of strait being blocked as a result of the conflict is small.

And if it does transpire, Mr Macpherson adds the effect on the UK would be minimal, given that most of Europe’s gas is supplied mainly from Norway.

There are a lot of possible outcomes, but in terms of what will happen with oil prices in the coming weeks and months, “nobody knows”, Mr Macpherson admits.

There’s a “wide spectrum” of what could come next, he adds, but “there is really no way of telling where we will be this time next week”.

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Wetherspoons issues update on closures – see the full list of five still at risk and 26 gone for good

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Wetherspoons issues update on closures – see the full list of five still at risk and 26 gone for good

WETHERSPOONS has confirmed that 26 of its pubs have closed for good since July 2023, with five more at risk.

Pubs have closed in locations across the UK, including Stafford, London, Halifax and Penarth.

Wetherspoons revealed the scale of site disposals in its annual report

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Wetherspoons revealed the scale of site disposals in its annual reportCredit: Getty

A further five pubs have also been put up for sale, four of which are already under offer.

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The Ivor Davies in Cardiff is up for sale, while the four pubs under offer are the Sir Daniel Arms in Swindon, the Hain Line in St Ives, the Foot of the Walk in Leith and the Quay in Poole.

Under offer may mean that a bid is being considered or has been accepted.

But as the sale has not been finalised the pub remains on the market.

Wetherspoons regularly reviews the branches it has up for sale and has often taken venues off the market to continue operating as part of the pub chain.

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In its annual report published today the pub giant said the disposal of the 27 pubs it has closed gave rise to a cash inflow of £8.9 million.

Wetherspoons has sold the freehold of premises it owned outright and returned others to their landlords.

The pub sites sold may reopen to welcome drinkers under their new owners.

Landlords could also find new tenants, so Wetherspoons’ departure doesn’t necessarily mean the loss of a pub for locals.

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The sites closed are:

  • The Saltoun Inn, Fraserburgh – sold
  • Widow Frost, Mansfield – sold
  • General Sir Redvers Buller, Crediton – sold
  • Butler’s Bell, Stafford – sold
  • Coronet, Holloway Road, London – sold
  • White Hart, Todmorden – sold
  • Asparagus, Battersea – sold
  • Mock Beggar Hall, Moreton – sold
  • Sir Norman Rae, Shipley – sold
  • Lord Arthur Lee, Fareham – sold
  • Market Cross, Holywell – sold
  • The Cross Keys, Peebles – sold
  • The Regent, Kirkby in Ashfield – sold
  • An Geata Arundel, Waterford – sold
  • Jolly Sailor, Hanham – sold
  • Millers Well, Purley, Halifax – sold
  • The London & Rye in Rushey Green, Catford – sold
  • Bankers Draft, Eltham – returned to landlord
  • Sir John Arderne, Newark – returned to landlord
  • Night Jar, Ferndown – returned to landlord
  • Moon and Bell, Loughborough – returned to landlord
  • Capitol, Forest Hill – returned to landlord
  • Hart and Spool, Borehamwood – returned to landlord
  • Alfred Herring, Palmers Green – returned to landlord
  • Tichenham Inn, Ickenham – returned to landlord
  • Bears Head, Penarth – returned to landlord
Major UK pub chain announces sweeping closures & job losses

Wetherspoons has also opened two new sites in the last 12 months – The Captain Flinders near Euston Station and the Star Light at Heathrow Airport, and The Grand Assembly in Marlow.

A number of sites have also been expanded including the Red Lion,
Skegness; the Talk of the Town, Paignton; the Albany Palace, Trowbridge and the Mile Castle, Newcastle.

Wetherspoons, which has around 800 pubs across the UK, continues to draw crowds with ambitions openings.

A huge new £3.5million pub opened in the countryside town of Marlow, in Buckinghamshire, on September 24.

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Plus, Wetherspoon opened its first pub at a holiday park at Haven’s Primrose Valley in Filey, North Yorkshire in March.

In an exclusive interview with The Sun, Wetherspoons boss Sir Tim Martin he is planning to ramp up plans to launch “Super Spoons” pubs – making existing sites even bigger.

It has recently made a big bet on giant pubs, such as its one in Ramsgate which can cater up to 1,400 punters.

And work on its “Super Spoons” in Newcastle is now underway which will include a 26-bedroom hotel and 3,000 sq ft beer garden.

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Martin also exclusively revealed to The Sun that he would not be putting up prices this year in good news for drinkers.

In its annual report to for FY24 Wetherspoons reported sales of £2,036million – an increase of 5.7% on the previous year.

Like-for-like sales were up 7.6%, driven by an 8.9% increase in bar sales and a 5.6% increase in food sales.

Profit before tax saw a dramatic uptick from £42.6m in FY23 to £73.9, in FY24.

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Martin has previously said he aims to have 1,000 pubs.

What is happening to the hospitality industry?

Many food and drink chains have been struggling in recent years as the cost of living has led to fewer people eating out.

Businesses had been struggling to bounce back after the pandemic, only to be hit with soaring energy bills and inflation.

Multiple chains have been affected, resulting in big-name brands like Wetherspoons and Frankie & Benny’s closing branches.

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Some chains have not survived. Byron Burger fell into administration last year, with owners saying it would result in the loss of over 200 jobs.

Pizza giant Papa Johns is shutting down 43 of its stores soon.

Tasty, the owner of Wildwood, said it will shut sites as part of major restructuring plans.

How can I save money at Wetherspoons?

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FREE refills – Buy a £1.50 tea, coffee or hot chocolate and you can get free refills. The deal is available all day, every day.

Check a map – Prices can vary from one location the next, even those close to each other.

So if you’re planning a pint at a Spoons, it’s worth popping in nearby pubs to see if you’re settling in at the cheapest.

Choose your day – Each night the pub chain runs certain food theme nights.

For instance, every Thursday night is curry club, where diners can get a main meal and a drink for a set price cheaper than usual.

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Pick-up vouchers – Students can often pick up voucher books in their local near universities, which offer discounts on food and drink, so keep your eyes peeled.

Get appy – The Wetherspoons app allows you to order and pay for your drink and food from your table – but you don’t need to be in the pub to use it. 

Taking full advantage of this, cheeky customers have used social media to ask their friends and family to order them drinks. The app is free to download on the App Store or Google Play.

Check the date – Every year, Spoons holds its Tax Equality Day to highlight the benefits of a permanently reduced tax bill for the pub industry.

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It usually takes place in September, and last year it fell on Thursday, September 14.

As well as its 12-day Real Ale Festival every Autumn, Wetherspoons also holds a Spring Festival.

Do you have a money problem that needs sorting? Get in touch by emailing money-sm@news.co.uk.

Plus, you can join our Sun Money Chats and Tips Facebook group to share your tips and stories

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Sir Harry Evans on chasing the devil and journalism diversity

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Sir Harry Evans on chasing the devil and journalism diversity

Lydia Wilkins was an 18-year-old journalism student in 2017 when she was first introduced to the name ‘Harold Evans’ in a lecture on contempt of court.

She was fascinated by the story of the Thalidomide children, who Evans helped to secure compensation in a landmark case. She ended up visiting the company formerly known as Chemie Grunenthal, the organisation at the heart of the story, less than a year after her graduation. Over email, the former Times and Northern Echo editor would advise her (who he quickly dubbed ‘Sherlock’) on what to look out for, the details and questions to capture.

Evans became a mentor and friend to Wilkins, and in February 2018, she conducted one of the last interviews he would give (when he was then aged 89).

Having watched 2014 documentary Attacking The Devil: Harold Evans And The Last Nazi War Crime, Wilkins asked Evans what ‘devil’ had been the most worthwhile to pursue as a journalist. What follows is an edited extract from the interview…


Evans said “restrictive laws like the contempt (Of Court Act), which probably prevented many ill things being ventilated for the public benefit” have been his biggest foe as they lead to the suppression of truth. When we met in a club in London, he admonished at length “greedy business people, like Distillers, interestingly an all-male board, deciding the fate of mothers and their children.”

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Distillers was a liquor company which diversified into pharmaceuticals. It sold Thalidomide under the name Distaval in 1959-61, as licensed by the company then known as Chemie Grunenthal. Distaval was prescribed for morning sickness, but was not safe to use during pregnancy. It attacked the foetus; it would destroy the formation of arms, legs or hands. It would also damage organs, hearing, or sight.

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The British government at the time refused to hold a public inquiry, leaving the parents of survivors to sue Distillers, who denied negligence. The Contempt Of Court Act acted as a ban on public discussion of the scandal in the press until the legal claim had been heard, meaning the families were left struggling in silence into the 1970s.

Reflecting on the impact, Evans said that it “stirs the same kind of anger in me as all the Republican senators meeting without a single woman present to discuss women’s health”. Before the overturning of Roe versus Wade, the Trump administration had reconvened at the White House for such a discussion – with no woman present, which did not go unnoticed.

With budgets ever tightening for investigative projects, Evans was keen to stress “there is some very good investigative journalism going on.”, but added “it’s amazing to me how limited it is in its range”. An American citizen, Evans was a fierce critic of the National Rifle Association and an advocate for gun control, verbally plotting what he would do as a campaigning editor: “I would pinpoint those Republicans who are holding up gun control, and what their connections are.”

Advocating for diversity in journalism, he also noted the advantages that this could bring to investigative reporting. Admitting there were too few women under his editorship at The Sunday Times, he said he caused “displeasure by creating the first woman photo editor, because it was thought to be a male occupation. So, clearly today is nothing like as restrictive.”

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Evans was most responsive when talking about how people on the Autistic spectrum can be an asset to journalism, noting there “is a whole spectrum there between people with highly specialised skills and certain social inabilities which can be overcome”.

I’m also curious as to what Evans’ advice for journalists today would be. His response reflects his views, seemingly, towards the Leveson Inquiry, and the lack of ethics it revealed.

“Well, realise what journalism ought to be. So, you haven’t succeeded in journalism if you’ve got a scoop by cheap and nasty means, or made somebody’s life miserable without cause. I mean, look at half the tabloid gossip columnists. That’s not journalism, that’s scavenging.

“So, for journalists today, I would say first of all identify what journalism is for you, what are the objects of journalism. And the simple answer is the truth, but it’s very hard to define. Matthew Arnold was good on this: ‘Truth does not lie in the middle.’ On the one hand, Hitler was a maniac, on the other hand Germany needed a strong leader…”

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“So I think, as a journalist, respect the dignity, freedom in intelligence, of people you’re going to be reporting on. And don’t make things up.”

My final question is: given his impressive achievements, how would he like to be remembered?

He clanks his teacup in his haste to answer: “What about I’m alive today?” 

Gently admonished, there’s laughter in his response, and a wish to “not go upstairs” for the next thousand years. Yet, cut through the laughter, and there’s a meek quality. He answers seriously:

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“I’d like to be remembered as Harry. The son of Frederick, the husband of Enid and Tina. The father of Georgie, Izzy, Ruth, Mike, and Kate.”

To read more of this interview, visit Lydia’s Substack newsletter here.

Email pged@pressgazette.co.uk to point out mistakes, provide story tips or send in a letter for publication on our “Letters Page” blog

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A year of war in the Middle East

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Unlock the Editor’s Digest for free

The Middle East was set to change from the moment Hamas militants broke through the security barrier around Gaza on October 7, crossed into Israel and killed more Jews than on any day since the Holocaust. A nation’s worst nightmare was realised in the most brutal fashion. Its enemy rampaged through homes, murdering and maiming. About 1,200 people were slain; another 250 dragged back to Gaza.

Israel received wide sympathy as it reeled from its darkest day. Allies supported its right to hold those responsible to account as Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu declared war and launched a thunderous offensive against Hamas in Gaza. But there were also words of caution. President Joe Biden warned the traumatised nation to avoid Washington’s mistakes after the 9/11 attacks, when it invaded Afghanistan and Iraq. As the death toll soared in Gaza, US defence secretary Lloyd Austin cautioned that Israel risked replacing “a tactical victory with a strategic defeat” if it did not do more to protect civilians.

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These friendly words of advice at a perilous moment for Israel and the region appear to have fallen on deaf ears. Traditional red lines between age-old foes have been repeatedly crossed, historical precedents rendered useless. A year of catastrophic death and destruction has followed, with tragedy layered upon tragedy.

On Monday, Israelis will mark the grim anniversary of October 7 with their country at war not just in Gaza, but on multiple fronts. Hamas is severely depleted. But it has not disappeared. Israel’s offensive has wrought unimaginable suffering, killing more than 41,000 people, mostly women and children, according to Palestinian health officials. Most Gazans have been driven from their homes as Israeli bombs have reduced swaths of the enclave to rubble. Disease and hunger stalk the population as Israel lays siege to the strip.

Dozens of Israeli hostages are still trapped in a hellish existence, their agonised families not knowing their fate. Repeated efforts to broker a ceasefire and hostage deal have failed. Israel still has no viable postwar plan as Netanyahu vows “total victory”.

The occupied West Bank, meanwhile, has endured one of its bloodiest years in decades under a barrage of Israeli military raids. Israel has dramatically escalated its offensive against Hizbollah, launching a ground assault into southern Lebanon, while wreaking havoc across the country with waves of air strikes. More than a 1,000 Lebanese have been killed and 1mn displaced.

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Hizbollah erred in beginning to fire rockets into the Jewish state from October 8, ostensibly in solidarity with Hamas. Its attacks forced 60,000 Israelis from their homes and fed Israeli fears that it faced an existential threat from Iran and groups it arms and backs. There was, however, no evidence that Tehran — long a malign force in the region — was involved in Hamas’s attack. Today, Israel’s escalation against Hizbollah, including assassinating its leader, Hassan Nasrallah, and Iran’s retaliatory missile barrage at Israel, have pushed the region to the brink of a long-feared all-out war.

The Biden administration has repeatedly called for de-escalation, the crisis underling its position as the only power with the diplomatic heft to douse the flames. But it has also exposed its impotence in reining in Netanyahu and his far-right allies. He remains defiant, but his country looks increasingly isolated, its government facing accusations of committing genocide in Gaza.

Twelve months of conflict have left Israel no more secure, its people still traumatised, and the region around it in pain and in flames. Israel’s allies have long understood that the path to lasting security for the Jewish state involves a peaceful settlement with the Palestinians, rather than a forever war. Sadly, Israel, under Netanyahu, has lost faith in the promise of coexistence and in the counsel of its friends.

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