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Hurricane Milton makes landfall in Florida

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Today’s agenda: HSBC’s cost-cutting plans; OpenAI’s restructuring; Russia’s “shadow” oil fleet; and Israel’s growing Lebanon offensive


Good morning. Hurricane Milton has made landfall on Florida’s highly populated western coast, bringing life-threatening flooding and extreme winds to the state for the second time in two weeks. More than 2mn homes and businesses were left without power. Here’s what we know so far.

What is the storm’s scale? The hurricane made landfall as a category three storm on the five-step Saffir-Simpson scale with winds of 120mph, the US National Hurricane Center said, warning of “life-threatening” gusts, tornadoes and storm surges of up to 13ft. The head of the US Federal Emergency Management Agency has described the hurricane as “deadly and catastrophic”.

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What’s at stake: The NHC has warned that Milton could be one of the area’s most destructive hurricanes on record. Analysts estimate Milton could trigger insurance losses of up to $60bn, with losses over the hurricane season likely to “dent” the sector’s profitability. One insurer said potential damage in the area, where many houses are not built to withstand major storm events, could be severe.

The hurricane could also disrupt oil prices. Chevron said it had shut down production at the Blind Faith platform in the Gulf of Mexico ahead of the hurricane and removed its staff from the site. Apart from oil production, analysts have also said the hurricane could hurt demand for petrol.

Milton is forecast to remain at hurricane strength while it moves across central Florida today. We’ll bring you more updates as the situation develops.

And here’s what else I’m keeping tabs on today:

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  • Economic data: The US has September inflation figures, while the Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors publishes its latest UK residential market survey.

  • Tesla: Elon Musk’s group is set to unveil its first self-driving “robotaxis”, after the electric vehicle maker recently missed market expectations for vehicle deliveries.

  • Nobel Prize: The award for literature is announced in Sweden. War in the Middle East has cast a shadow over tomorrow’s peace prize, with the UN agency for Palestinian refugees among the nominees.

Five more top stories

1. Exclusive: HSBC’s new chief executive plans to target the lender’s expensive layer of senior bankers in a cost-cutting move aimed at saving as much as $300mn. Georges Elhedery is drawing up plans to merge HSBC’s commercial banking unit with its global banking and markets unit. Read the full story.

2. Exclusive: Steel magnate Sanjeev Gupta is being prosecuted over his alleged failure to file accounts in the UK. The charges relate to 76 companies including his trading firm Liberty Commodities and a number of businesses comprising his Liberty Steel group of metals plants, according to court documents seen by the Financial Times.

3. Exclusive: OpenAI is planning to restructure as a public benefit corporation to defend itself from hostile takeovers and protect chief executive Sam Altman from outsider interference. While largely untested, this rare type of company model has also been adopted by rivals such as Anthropic and Elon Musk’s xAI. Here’s how the PBC structure works.

4. Donald Trump has said he would end “double taxation” for millions of Americans living overseas if he wins the US presidential election next month. There are up to 9mn Americans living or serving overseas, but this does not exempt them from filing US tax returns. Here’s why their votes matter in the White House race.

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  • Democratic infighting: Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez has warned of an “out and out brawl” if Kamala Harris removes Lina Khan, the antitrust progressive who chairs the Federal Trade Commission.

5. The UK chancellor has been warned not to sharply increase government borrowing in a push for more public investment in her October 30 Budget. An Institute for Fiscal Studies analysis shows Rachel Reeves could create space to raise investment spending by more than £50bn if the government targets a broader measure of the public finances, but the think-tank said she would need to be “very cautious”.

FT investigation

Montage showing the bow of a large ship named ‘Dynamik Trader’, and a map of Europe and Africa in the background
© FT montage/Getty Images/Yoruk Isik

Russia has created a “shadow fleet” of more than 400 vessels moving about 4mn barrels of oil a day, circumventing western sanctions to create billions of dollars a year in additional revenue for its war in Ukraine. The FT’s latest investigation shows how complex arrangements involving a British accountant, a London-listed broker and Dubai-based companies helped one of Russia’s biggest oil producers buy ships while hiding its involvement.

We’re also reading . . . 

  • DoJ vs Google: The tech giant is seeking to delay and deflect a historic break-up threat by accusing prosecutors of regulatory “over-reach”.

  • Ratan Tata: The Indian industrialist who led his family group on an ambitious overseas expansion that included Jaguar Land Rover and UK steel plants has died aged 86.

  • Portugal: The country’s novel plan to stop its brain drain would cut the income tax burden on young workers for a decade, including a tax-free first year.

  • 80-hour weeks: Wall Street’s moves to cap weekly hours for entry-level bankers are butting against the reality of a competitive industry.

Graphic of the day

When Israel launched its first invasion of Lebanon for nearly two decades, it characterised the operation as “limited, localised and targeted”. But over the past week, the scale of the Israeli ground assault against Hizbollah has quickly grown, fuelling fears the offensive will not be ending any time soon.

Satellite images from September 29 and October 5 showing tanks appear in Lebanon 250m from the Israeli border. Source: Planet Labs

Take a break from the news

As employers increasingly make concessions for their workers’ personal lives, a hotel in the Philippines last year unveiled an unusual new staff policy: five paid days of heartbreak leave. Could this work benefit improve productivity elsewhere?

Montage of two hands, one above and one below, and a breaking heart with tears falling from it
© FT montage/Dreamstime

Additional contributions from Gordon Smith and Benjamin Wilhelm

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How will the employment rights bill affect you?

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How will the employment rights bill affect you?
Getty Images A factory worker wearing an orange work vest, ear defenders around his neck and gloves, puts items in a cardboard box in a warehouseGetty Images

A major shake-up of workers’ rights is on its way, but the reforms proposed are still being worked out and it is still unclear how some will work in practice.

Changes could still be made before most of them take effect in two years’ time, but here is what is being proposed and how it could affect you.

Unfair dismissal

From day one in their job, workers will have the right to claim unfair dismissal against their employer.

That is a big change from the existing two-year qualifying period.

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However, it has been proposed staff will be subject to a nine-month probation period, during which employers can dismiss someone more easily and without the full process required once the probationary period ends.

But the proposals could yet change with the government planning a series of consultations. The new rights are not due come into force until autumn 2026.

Zero-hours contracts and flexible working

Zero-hours contracts are also known as casual contracts. Workers are not guaranteed hours from employers, but they also do not have to work when asked.

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Under the new legislation, company bosses will be required to offer a zero-hours worker a guaranteed-hours contract based on the hours they clock up during a 12-week period.

Employees who prefer having a zero-hours contract will be able to remain on those terms if they want to – the change is that they will have the right for guaranteed working hours if they want them.

Workers on zero-hours contracts will also be entitled to “reasonable” notice ahead of any changes being made to their shifts, as well as compensation if a shift is cancelled or ended early.

Flexible working

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Flexible working is to become the “default” for all workers, with employers required to say yes to requests from staff from their first day starting in a job unless they can prove it is “unreasonable”.

The government defines flexible working as a way of working “that suits an employee’s needs”, for example, having flexible start and finish times, or working from home.

It is currently unclear what will be deemed as “unreasonable” or whether the current process will change dramatically.

As things stand, employees can request flexible working from their first day in a job, but an employer can refuse an application if they have a good business reason for doing so.

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Getty Images Young woman blows her nose in bed Getty Images

Sick pay

The waiting period and lower earnings limit to be entitled for Statutory Sick Pay will be removed.

Currently, to qualify for sick pay, you must have been ill for more than three days in a row and earn an average of at least £123 per week.

Under the government’s plans, employees will be entitled to Statutory Sick Pay from the first day they are ill and those earning under £123 per week will also be eligible for it.

You can get £116.75 per week Statutory Sick Pay if you’re too ill to work and it is paid by your employer for up to 28 weeks. Some can get more if their company has a sick pay scheme.

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Unpaid parental and bereavement leave

Parents are currently only allowed to take unpaid parental leave if they have been with a company for more than a year. The government plans to change this to become a right from “day one” in employment.

The same will apply for bereavement leave.

Anyone legally classed as an employee has the right to time off if a dependant dies.

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A dependant could be their:

  • Husband
  • Wife
  • Civil partner or partner
  • Child
  • Parent
  • A person who lives in their household (not tenants, lodgers or employees)
  • A person who relies on them, such as an elderly neighbour

What isn’t in the Employment Rights Bill?

Certain measures included in Labour’s plan to “Make Work Pay”, issued in the run-up to the general election, have not featured in the Employments Rights Bill, prompting criticism from unions.

For example, the “right to switch off” – stopping employers contacting staff out of hours on phones, emails and texts – has been kicked down the road.

The commitment to create a “single status of worker” is also not in the bill. This aimed to increase protection for people who are classed as self-employed, but largely work for one employer, and yet currently have fewer entitlements than other employees.

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However, it is understood legal complexities mean this will have to be revisited at a later date.

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World’s best airport is now in Europe – with lounge for teens, unique museum, spa and cheap UK flights

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Istanbul Airport has been named the best in the world - beating Singapore's Changi

THE BEST airport in the world is now in Europe – and there are cheap flights there from the UK.

Istanbul Airport has been voted the best by Conde Nast Traveler in it’s

Istanbul Airport has been named the best in the world - beating Singapore's Changi

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Istanbul Airport has been named the best in the world – beating Singapore’s ChangiCredit: Alamy
The airport opened back in 2019

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The airport opened back in 2019
The are lots of kids playgrounds, seating zones and TV areas

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The are lots of kids playgrounds, seating zones and TV areasCredit: Alamy

It was also voted the best earlier this year by Travel + Leisure.

It opened in 2018, before welcoming passengers in 2019.

The airport has routes to 317 destinations with including London, Birmingham, Manchester and Edinburgh.

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Some of the cheapest are with Wizz Air, flying from London Stansted which can be found for as little as £47 return.

And Turkish Airlines is hoping to connect Istanbul Airport to both Glasgow and Newcastle for the first time.

But if you want to spend some time at the airport or you have a long layover, there is a lot to keep you busy

One of its main attractions is the Istanbul Airport Museum – one of the the largest of its kinds in the world.

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Inside are 316 works from 29 museums, with the current exhibition being Türkiye’s Treasures; Faces of the Throne.

There is also the Istanbul Airport library, with 2,000 books to choose from.

For younger kids there are 11 kids playgrounds to choose from.

New £1.1billion airport to open in overlooked holiday destination

Five of theme are themed, called Cigaland Forest, Cigaland Space, Cigaland Sea, Cigaland Sky and Cigaland Ice.

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There is even a designated Youth Lounge area – suited for anyone between 15 and 30 – with Playstations, board games, a football table and projectors, as well as snacks and drinks.

An on-site spa has massages, manicures and haircuts and you can even reserve private sleeping pods showers and ‘business pods’ for working.

Even the airports restaurants are award-winning, being named the World’s best Airport Dining by Skytrax this year.

You can rent sleeping pods, although there are free napping areas around the airport

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You can rent sleeping pods, although there are free napping areas around the airportCredit: Istairport
It's on-site library has 2,000 books

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It’s on-site library has 2,000 books

With more than 100 restaurants and cafes, Saltbae even opened his first airport restaurant there last year.

It’s on-site airport hotel, Yotel is one of the biggest airport hotels in the world, and is the largest in Europe.

There are 451 rooms to choose from, with 171 landside and 280 airside.

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Istanbul Airport also hopes to become the world’s largest aviation hub.

What is it like to travel through Istanbul Airport

The Sun’s Assitant Travel Editor Sophie Swietochowski visited the airport last year.

“IF THERE’S one airport I wouldn’t mind being seriously delayed in, it’s Istanbul in Turkiye.

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“The place is vast and shiny with enough food (for any budget), shopping (think chic clothes and hand-painted kitchenware), and entertainment (there’s even a library home to 2,000 books) to keep you occupied for hours on end.

“Better still, if your flight gets cancelled you won’t even need to endure the faff of security again as the large Yotel sits airside.

“I visited last year and couldn’t have been more grateful for the size of the place, meaning I could whizz straight past the screaming kids in the massive Lego store and head straight to the food courts where I had no problem finding a quiet seat for a drink – Çay Saati has traditional Turkish tea.

“In fact many stores in the airport blend Turkish traditions with the modern world and you could certainly get a flavour of Turkiye without ever leaving the terminal.

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“The size of the place comes with a downside, though. Make sure you keep an eye out for your gate as it will take you a while to walk there – and try not to get lost on the way.”

The four-phase expansion, set to be complete by 2025, will increase its capacity from 90million to 120million.

And by 2028, this will expand to 200million, with six new runways.

Chief executive Selahattin Bilgen told CNBC: “Istanbul Airport is breaking records in European aviation.

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“About 80 per cent of our passengers are international, and half of these are transfer passengers, contributing directly to our economy through their foreign exchange expenditures.”

Istanbul Airport beat Singapore’s Changi Airport, often also named one of the worlds best airports.

And the airport has revealed plans for a new £7.6billion terminal – which will take passenger numbers to 120million a year.

We’ve also rounded up five huge new airports set to open in Europe in the next few decades.

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World’s Best Airports according to Conde Nast Traveler

1. Istanbul Airport (IST)

2. Singapore Changi Airport (SIN)

3. Seoul Incheon International Airport (ICN)

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4. Hamad International Airport (DOH)

5. Zurich Airport (ZRH)

6. Hong Kong International Airport (HKG)

7. Dubai International Airport (DXB)

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8. Tokyo Haneda Airport (HND)

9. Indira Gandhi International Airport (DEL)

10. Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj International Airport (BOM)

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Eight big changes to workers rights including maternity and sick pay – what the shake up means for you

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Eight big changes to workers rights including maternity and sick pay - what the shake up means for you

MILLIONS of workers are set to receive enhanced sick pay, maternity benefits, and stronger job protections under new Labour proposals.

The Employment Rights Bill, unveiled this morning, will grant sick pay from the very first day of illness.

Business Secretary Jonathan Reynolds said the Employment Rights Bill will elevate the baseline of employment rights and improve living standards nationwide

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Business Secretary Jonathan Reynolds said the Employment Rights Bill will elevate the baseline of employment rights and improve living standards nationwide

Pregnant women and new mothers will also benefit from stronger protections when returning to work.

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Zero hour contracts and fire and rehire practices, long deemed exploitative, are also set to be abolished.

Business Secretary Jonathan Reynolds said the Employment Rights Bill will elevate the baseline of employment rights and improve living standards nationwide.

In a statement this morning, he said: “This is a pro-worker, pro-business plan.

“The government will tackle head-on the issues within the UK labour market that are holding Britain back.

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“The Plan to Make Work Pay sets out a vision for modern and fair employment protections that will set the country up for the future.”

Details of many policies in the Bill will now go through a consultation process.

The government added that it expects the new rules to come into force in 2026.

Shadow Chancellor Rachel Reeves vows action on minimum wage at Labour conference

For now, we’ve outlined exactly what’s on the table and what it means for you.

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Parental and bereavement leave

Currently, only individuals legally classified as employees are eligible for paternity leave.

To qualify, one must have been continuously employed by their employer for at least 26 weeks leading up to any day in the “qualifying week,” the 15th week before the baby’s due date.

This means those classified as workers are not entitled to paternity leave and must use their annual leave to take time off.

The Employment Rights Bill aims to change this by introducing day-one entitlement to paternity leave and unpaid parental leave.

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It will also improve maternity protections for expecting and new mothers.

This includes protection from dismissal whilst pregnant, on maternity leave and within six months of returning to work.   

Plus, the Bill will also establish a statutory entitlement to bereavement leave.

At the moment, there is no legal right to paid time off for bereavement in the UK, but employers can offer it voluntarily.

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Flexible working

Flexible working is a way of working that suits an employee’s needs, for example having flexible start and finish times, or working from home.

Currently, all employees have the legal right to request flexible working. 

An employer can refuse an application if they have a good business reason for doing so.

However, the Employment Rights Bill will give employees the right to flexible working as default.

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The move is said to increase the likelihood of a request for flexible working arrangements to be granted.

However, if an employer can prove this work pattern is “unreasonable” they might still be able to deny it.

At the moment, it’s not clear how these reasons will be interpreted.

Sick pay

Under current statutory sick pay rules, only those earning an average of over £123 a week are eligible.

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Those who qualify receive £116.75 per week if they are too ill to work.

Your employer pays this amount for up to 28 weeks, with payments starting after the first three days of leave.

However, the Employment Rights Bill proposes eliminating the earnings threshold to qualify.

It will also ditch the three-day waiting period before workers begin receiving payments.

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THE SUN SAYS

LABOUR’S new workers’ rights reforms are focused on the wrong thing…

Euan Blair made a fortune and created hundreds of jobs by ingeniously exploiting one of his own dad Tony’s biggest ­mistakes. His insight is worth reading.

He seemingly realised the ex-PM’s zeal to get half our school pupils to university was folly.

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Because even a top-flight degree doesn’t guarantee them a job, let alone a lucrative and fulfilling career.

Euan’s hugely successful start-up matches young talents with apprenticeships at big employers without the need for three expensive and sometimes pointless years at uni.

And when he now says Labour’s new workers’ rights reforms are focused on the wrong thing, he’s hit the nail on the head again.

Angela Rayner may think it’s vital to let more people work from home, do a four-day week or ban the boss from calling after 6pm.

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None of that will matter a jot if the tsunami of AI sweeps away their job and millions more.

This Government, Euan says, is in danger of “fixing the problems of yesterday” while losing sight of tomorrow’s.

The future, he says, rests on reskilling workers for the looming tech revolution.

You can read about it here. We hope they do so in No10 too — and take notice.

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Unfair dismissal 

Dismissal is when your employer ends your employment – they do not always have to give you notice.

If you have been with the company for at least two years, you have the right to receive a written explanation, which should be in the form of a letter or email.

The law states that it is always unfair if you are dismissed for an “automatically unfair” reason.

You can also challenge your employer if they dismiss you for a discriminatory reason.

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If you were dismissed for a different reason and have worked for your employer for less than two years, you do not have the right to challenge it.

However, the Employment Rights Bill promises day one protection from unfair dismissal.

According to officials, around nine million workers who have been with their employer for less than two years will benefit from this change.

Probation periods

A probation period is a designated timeframe at the start of an individual’s employment, during which they can be dismissed with little or no notice if deemed unsuitable for the role.

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Currently, there are no specific rules on the duration of these periods, which typically range from three to six months in the UK.

However, the Employment Rights Bill proposes introducing a statutory probation period for new hires, with the government consulting on a nine-month duration.

The government asserts that this will allow for a thorough assessment of an employee’s suitability for a role while reassuring employees that they have rights from day one.

It suggests this initiative will enable businesses to take chances on new hires and give more people the confidence to re-enter the job market or change careers, ultimately improving their living standards.

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Zero hour contracts

A zero hour contract, also known as a casual contract, is an employment agreement where the employer does not guarantee a minimum number of working hours for the employee.

At the same time, the employee is not obliged to accept any work offered.

The Employment Rights Bill promises to ditch zero hour contracts in their current form.

This legislation will provide casual workers the right to a guaranteed hours contract if they have worked regular hours over a defined period, thereby offering greater earnings security.

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However, the government has confirmed that individuals who prefer to remain on zero hour contracts will still have the option to do so.

Fire and rehire

Fire and rehire, also known as dismissal and re-engagement, is a practice where an employer sacks employees and rehires them on different, often less favourable, terms and conditions. 

This approach is typically employed when employers seek to implement changes to employment contracts that employees might not voluntarily accept.

Currently, fire and rehire is not outright illegal in the UK.

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However, the Employment Rights Bill will ban the practice in all but extreme circumstances.

Minimum wage

Currently, there are two different minimum wage rates that all workers across the UK are entitled to: the National Minimum Wage and the National Living Wage.

The National Minimum Wage (NMW) is the minimum pay per hour for workers who have left school.

Right now, 18 to 20-year-olds must earn at least £8.60 an hour.

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Meanwhile, the National Living Wage is the minimum wage for those over 21, and is slightly higher.

It was previously only available to those over 23, but this was adjusted to 21 and over in November 2023.

It’s currently worth £11.44 an hour.

Young workers aged 18 to 20 are expected to see a substantial increase in their statutory rate as the Employment Rights Bill will direct the Low Pay Commission to remove all age bands that set lower minimum wages for younger staff.

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When was the minimum wage introduced?

THE first National Minimum Wage was put in place in 1998 by the Labour government.

It originally applied to workers aged 22 and over, and there was a separate rate for those aged 18-21.

A separate rate for 16-17-year-olds was introduced in 2004, and in 2010, 21-year-olds became eligible for the adult rate of the National Minimum Wage.

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The rate is set by the Government each year based on recommendations by the Low Pay Commission (LPC).

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‘It was drug-ridden back then — but a wonderful place’

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When the ceramicist and author Peter Schlesinger moved to New York nearly half a century ago, he was told not to live south of 14th Street. His partner Eric Boman needed an apartment large enough to house a studio for his fashion photography, but Eileen Ford, head of a leading agency, told them it was too dangerous to send her models into Lower Manhattan.

SoHo was too expensive, but many of the old industrial premises further north, in the Ladies’ Mile near the Flatiron district, were empty and not yet rezoned for residential use. There the couple chose an entire unpartitioned floor in a former girdle factory, with other impoverished artists for neighbours. “Even on lower Park Avenue, you had to be careful going into the clubs at night,” Schlesinger, now 76, recalls. “It was drug ridden — but a wonderful place.”

He says the “artsy people” have since moved out, and fashion shoots have shifted from photographers’ own studios to more grandiose venues. Through his large windows, he can he see the nearby penthouses of Rupert Murdoch and Jeff Bezos. Many other wealthy inhabitants live in the conversions of old buildings and the modern towers that have risen up around his home.

A large room, with large windows, divided into areas with partitions. The furniture is mid-century, and there is a pottery collection displayed on a table, beside a table lamp. To one side is a column, which has been plastered to make it appear classical
The apartment is furnished with mid-century pieces, including a Bruno Mathsson chair and Alvaro Aalto stool. Schlesinger made the plastered column to hide the ‘too thin’ original iron pillar

Today, the apartment is more conventionally partitioned, with two large studios at one end and an airy, high-ceilinged living area at the other. In the middle stands one of the factory’s original iron pillars, which Schlesinger considered “too thin” and enveloped in plaster in the form of a white classical ribbed column. “It was my first sculpture,” he says.

Schlesinger, a native Californian, came to public attention in the late 1960s when, as the lover of the British artist David Hockney, he was immortalised (clothed) in Portrait of an Artist (Pool with Two Figures) and (naked) in Peter Getting Out of Nick’s Pool. The 1973 film A Bigger Splash, directed by Jack Hazan, is a semifictional film about their break-up.

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The couple met in Los Angeles and then moved to the UK, where Schlesinger studied at the Slade School of Fine Art and went on to forge a career as a photographer, artist and ceramicist. Two of his early paintings hang on the walls of the apartment: a friend bathed in light in his North Kensington flat; and two vases on a table, a hint at his passion for pottery, now his primary focus. Today he is represented by Tristan Hoare in London and David Lewis Gallery in New York, and his work is held in collections including Farnsworth Art Museum, and the Manchester Gallery of Art.

His first book of photographs, A Checkered Past, published in 2003, recounts with colourful candour the social whirl of 1960s and 1970s London. He still loves the stories, describing the dinner where he first met Boman following the premiere of Visconti’s Death in Venice; they were at Mr Chow in Knightsbridge, with Fred Hughes, Andy Warhol’s business manager, Manolo Blahnik, the Spanish shoe designer, and Paloma Picasso. “Those were very formative years, and they remain very close friends. I speak to Manolo every week to gossip.”

A mid-century styled interior space that includes a mustard-yellow leather couch, a rug, a small, oval coffee table with thin metal legs and a marble top. The screen is painted with leaves and hills, in pale greys, blues and greens. The painting is of ruined classical buildings
The screen was made by Schlesinger; the painting over the door is by his late husband, Eric Boman
A dining area with a large brass chandelier, a round table with a polished top and wooden chairs
Edward Wormley dining table, chairs by J L Moller and two sculptures by Schlesinger

Schlesinger and Boman soon became a couple, and after a few years decided to leave London. “Rents were cheap but finding a place was difficult; buying was very expensive and it was hard to make a living. In 1978 everyone was moving to New York, which was bustling.”

Their partying continued in their adopted city. Schlesinger tells of attending the opening of the Limelight Club with Warhol. “He was very friendly, not as he is sometimes portrayed. But I was shy. He liked Eric, who loved talking and telling stories.” He holds up a faded telex he came across recently and has had framed: an invitation to Studio 54 from Warhol, with Blondie in attendance.

Boman, with whom Schlesinger lived until his death in 2022, began working for Vogue, Vanity Fair and House & Garden. One of his photos of Brooke Shields hangs in the hallway, and Boman’s former studio is piled with albums, boxes and photographs. “It’s a mess,” says Schlesinger, who is hiring an archivist to sort through it. In the corridor between their two studios, he opens a cupboard to reveal shelves of photo albums from 1968 until 1992 — some reproduced in a second book published in 2015, A Photographic Memory 1968–1989. “It was very different then. You can’t take anonymous pictures any more. Everyone is posing for Instagram.”

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The bond between them is reflected in the decor. Boman’s Murano glass pieces and Schlesinger’s Poole pottery collection are on display. He recalls the fun they had rummaging in flea markets in London, and later, in New York, developing a taste for mid-century furniture. The house now has several pieces by American designer Edward Wormley.

A desk, covered in papers and stationary and clutter, with shelves above. On the shelves are books and magazines, and a collection of shells
Schlesinger’s desk, where a cowhide box from his aunt sits among his papers

Schlesinger has moved his own desk into his late partner’s studio to create an office. On a shelf, he has placed a large vase that Boman had wanted him to make, decorated with the daisies he loved.

He continues to work in his own studio next door. Here, two partially-completed pots are wrapped up. Slabs of fresh clay from Sheffield, Massachusetts, are ready to be bound with “slip” from a jar nearby. He is proud of making his own glaze from ash, and of a technique to mould handles directly into the form rather than attach them separately. His pots mix ancient tropes with modern wit — playing with colour and pattern. 

He first took lessons from potter friends in 1987, and now makes two or three works at a time, some of which are up to a metre high. For a while, it was more than a creative pursuit: “It was therapy — or an escape when Eric was ill.”

For a number of years, he struggled to find a dealer and used a small kiln in the studio “until I set the sprinklers off and soaked the apartments below.” A grant from the Louis Comfort Tiffany Foundation in the mid-1990s enabled him to buy a larger kiln and create more ambitious pieces.

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A shelving unit with a variety of ceramic sculptures and vases. Beside it, there is a framed magazine cover on the wall with an image of a young blond man’s face
Schlesinger’s sculptures, with a framed cover of Men’s Bazaar featuring Eric Boman’s 1981 self-portrait
Potter’s tools shown in close up — a variety of wooden brushes, scrapers and other implements
Schlesinger’s sculpture tools in his studio

The kiln lives at Schlesinger’s second home on Long Island, a 19th-century house at Bellport. He travels there to fire his ceramics and stays for four months every summer. “I wanted a real home. We both wanted a garden.”

He sits down on a sofa in the living room, its green, grey and yellow colours matching — “perhaps too closely” — those of his vast painting behind, of the Bellport garden, showing its plants, a small pond and a yellow fish that swam in it “before the egrets got them”.

While this living area is spotless and almost museum-like (partly as he is preparing for guests), his bedroom feels more personal. A painting by Hockney from his pulp paper period hangs on a wall, the name “Peter” written in large letters beneath Schlesinger’s face; opposite are two small sketches of him, also by the British artist.

There are photos of his mother, and also of Cecil Beaton. There are images of novelists and playwrights Stephen Spender and Christopher Isherwood, whom he and Hockney got to know well on the West Coast, and a painting of a youthful Jack Larson, the actor and librettist. 

An older man in jeans and a blue top stands on a stepladder in a room with bare plaster walls, surrounded by potter’s tools and buckets. Beside him is an unfinished clay pot
Schlesinger in his studio

He says he does not have a favourite possession, although when pressed he cites a series of Japanese antiques collected by his aunt after the second world war, including two lamps and Imari chinaware. “Growing up, I would explore her closets full of antique objects,” he says. “That is where my love of collecting came from”.

He also picks up a solid metal “High energy bar” artwork, a gift from the artist Walter De Maria shortly after he moved to London: a symbolic reminder that, while he continues to be a highly productive artist in the present, the past is always held close.

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Peter Schlesinger is showing at Tristan Hoare Gallery at PAD London, Berkeley Square, until October 13. padesignart.com

Andrew Jack is global education editor for the Financial Times

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Kamala Harris and Donald Trump race to win over Latino voters as US election nears

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Kamala Harris and Donald Trump are racing to win support from Latinos in battleground states — voters with the potential to break a polling gridlock in one of the tightest White House contests ever.

Both candidates will travel to Nevada and Arizona in the coming days, swing states where Latinos make up more than a fifth of the electorate, and separately take part in televised events on Univision, the US’s largest Spanish-language channel by audience.

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“The Latino voter is emerging as the fastest-growing segment of the blue- collar workforce,” said Mike Madrid, a Republican political consultant and author of The Latino Century. As a proportion of the electorate they would also be bigger than the margin of victory in any swing state, he added.

With the race virtually tied in all seven swing states, the campaigns are looking to eke out gains among a once-reliably Democratic group that has drifted to the right and grown.

“You don’t need huge shifts. A couple [of] points is small as a polling subsample but it’s tectonic in the real world,” said Madrid.

Harris’s campaign this week launched “Hombres for Harris”, an initiative to court Latino men — a group that has increasingly been drawn to Trump’s strongman rhetoric and economic agenda.

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Pew estimates about 36.2mn Latinos will be eligible to vote this year, or about 15 per cent of the electorate — double their share in 2000. In 2020, the group overtook the US’s Black population to become the country’s second-largest ethnic voting bloc. 

Harris will be quizzed on Thursday by Latino voters at a Univision town hall event in Las Vegas, Nevada — a state where Latinos account for 22 per cent of the electorate — before holding a rally in Phoenix, Arizona, where they make up 25 per cent of the vote.

Her push comes as Democrats try to arrest a slide in Latino support over the past decade driven, say pollsters, by a lack of faith in the party leadership, economic concerns, and disillusionment with Democrats’ stances on social issues.

Barack Obama won 71 per cent of the Latino vote in 2012, according to Pew, but this fell to 65 per cent for Hillary Clinton in 2016 and 59 per cent for Joe Biden in 2020.

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In September, a poll from NBC News/Telemundo said Harris’s support among Latinos was 54 per cent. Further losses could prove decisive in swing states that may be decided by small margins.

Democrats on the ground said they were confident that efforts to engage and motivate voters would prove effective on November 5. 

“I have never seen a more organised, focused and co-ordinated effort [than] what the Harris campaign is doing in terms of reaching out to Latino voters,” said Matt Barreto, a California-based Democratic pollster advising the Harris campaign.

“I think people are going to be surprised on election night when they see a very strong number in the 60s with Kamala Harris [among Latino voters].”

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Debbie Mucarsel-Powell, an Ecuadorean-American former congresswoman in Florida running for the US Senate, blamed “disinformation” from the Trump campaign for Democrats’ lacklustre polling numbers, and encouraged her colleagues to engage more with Spanish-speaking voters.

Mark Jones, chair in Latin American studies at Rice University, said Harris had to walk a fine line between wooing Latino voters in the south and those in the Midwest, especially on immigration, considered an easy target for Trump.

“The difficulty for Harris is she has to avoid any sort of messaging to the Latino community that could be counterproductive among white working- class voters in Pennsylvania, Michigan and Wisconsin,” he said.

Trump will make his own pitch to Latino voters in Nevada this weekend with a roundtable for small business owners and union workers in Henderson, Nevada, outside Las Vegas. On Sunday he will hold a rally in Arizona’s Prescott Valley, a town north of Phoenix.

The former president will also participate in a separate Univision town hall in Florida next week, after a taping originally scheduled for this week was delayed due to Hurricane Milton.

Republicans say Trump’s gains among Latino voters will last.

“It is pretty clear that President Trump has locked in the additional support he received from Hispanics when we compare 2016 to 2020,” said Carlos Curbelo, a former Republican congressman from Florida. “Democrats are going to have to look for other voters to make up the difference.”

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