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I got a log burner for £800 – I now rarely have to use my heating

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I got a log burner for £800 – I now rarely have to use my heating

MUM of two Bryony Lewis has not looked back since getting a log burner fitted in autumn 2022. 

She reckons she’s already saved £2,000 on her bills since switching to burning wood instead of turning her heating on two years ago.

Mum-of-two Bryony has saved a fortune switching to her log burner

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Mum-of-two Bryony has saved a fortune switching to her log burner

The 40-year-old, who lives in a five-bed home in Fareham, Hampshire, with her husband, Dan, her son Theo, eight, and daughter, Izzy, six, runs her own e-commerce business, T & Belle, which sells gifts for parents.

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That means she spends a lot of time working at home – and over the winter the heating bills rack up.

So a few years ago, she started looking into what she could do to reduce her bills, and found that log burners can be a great way to heat the whole house up for far less.

With energy bills having risen from October 1, when the price cap went up by 10%, Bryony is very glad she made the investment.

This move by Ofgem saw the average annual energy bill jump from £1,568 to £1,717, meaning households are set to fork out even more cash to heat their homes this winter.

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Bryony said: “The cost-of-living continues to go up and gas and electricity bills are making an increasingly big dent in our finances. We are very happy we made the decision to find a cheaper alternative to central heating.”

According to Uswitch, the average household with typical consumption could pay around £226 on gas over three months (October to December) based on the current price cap unit rates. 

This is based on regulator Ofgem’s ‘breakdown of usage.’ But note that the cost for each household will vary based on a number of factors, such as type of home, energy performance certificate (EPC) rating, number of radiators and type of boiler

After getting a smart meter, Bryony calculated the family was easily spending upwards of £800 on central heating over six months.

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How much did it cost to switch?

Bryony paid £800 for her log burner, plus around £1,000 to get it installed – but this included the cost of removing the family’s previous open fire place, so without that it would have been cheaper.

She said: “We paid around £800 for our ACR Woodpecker WP5 Plus – but as we’ve discovered, it doesn’t take too long to recoup the cost.”

Bryony opted for a modern multi-fuel burner, which is a more eco-friendly type that is approved for use in smoke-control areas.

Now, the only ongoing running costs are logs, kindling and firelighters, which has been far cheaper than running central heating.

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Bryony said: “For the whole of the winter season last year – from October to March – we spent a total of £100 on those three items,” she said.

One of Bryony’s top tips is to invest in good-quality kiln-dried logs.

“Doing this means the unit gives out a lot of heat,” she explained.

When buying logs, remember to look out for the “Ready to Burn” logo, a scheme that certifies solid fuels for burning in England. 

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The only other associated cost Bryony needs to budget for is getting the chimney swept regularly. 

She said: “We last did this last in September and it cost us around £60.”

If you’re looking for a qualified individual locally, the National Association of Chimney Sweeps (NACS) is a good starting point. Also get your burner regularly serviced to keep it in tip-top condition. 

When getting any wood-burning appliance installed, you must always use a qualified tradesperson, such as a HETAS-registered installer.

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And make sure you’re up to speed on wood burning stove winter rules – read more here

“Even on the coldest days, we only put it on for a maximum of one hour in the morning and the same before bedtime, despite the fact I work from home.”

Other energy-saving measures

Investing in a log burner is not the only energy-efficient change Bryony has made at home. 

“Our smart meter showed me that the oven was another energy-guzzling appliance,” she said.

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“So, after researching the alternatives, I invested in an air fryer. This was back in 2022, and we have made really good use of it since then.”
The family went for a 7.6-litre Ninja Dual model. 

“As a family, we do a lot of things to try to be more efficient,” said Bryony. “We take care to always switch appliances off at the plug, as leaving devices on standby can cost a small fortune.”

Figures from Quotezone suggest households could save around £80 a year by switching off  ‘vampire’ appliances such as gaming consoles, computers, laptops, and speakers, as well as dishwashers, washing machines, tumble dryers, microwaves, coffee makers and TVs.

Bryony added: “Other steps we take to save on energy costs include replacing all our lightbulbs with energy-saving ones.”

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Top ‘radiator’ tips to keep a lid on energy bills

If you aren’t in a position to invest in a log burner, there are still steps you can take to heat your home more efficiently.

  • Try turning your thermostat down by just one degree. This can be an easy way to save £100 a year
  • Bleed your radiators to remove excessive air, and ensure they are heating up effectively 
  • Remember to turn off radiators in rooms in the house that you’re not using
  • Move furniture away from radiators to ensure the heat is not being blocked

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Supermarket own-brand cheese named better than Cathedral City and it’s not Aldi or Lidl

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Supermarket own-brand cheese named better than Cathedral City and it's not Aldi or Lidl

A SUPERMARKET’S own-brand cheddar has been crowned winner of a blind taste test, pipping Cathedral City to first place.

The group of shoppers, put together by consumer champion Which?, gave the top spot to a retailer’s Best Buy cheese.

Which? got a group of shoppers to taste nine different cheddar cheeses

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Which? got a group of shoppers to taste nine different cheddar cheeses
Tesco's own-brand Finest cheddar has won a Which? blind taste test

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Tesco’s own-brand Finest cheddar has won a Which? blind taste test

The Tesco Finest 12-month Matured Cheddar was praised for its firm but smooth texture, saltiness and strength of flavour.

Tasters also said the 350g pack, on sale for £4, was crumbly and creamy.

Overall, shoppers gave the classic cheese a 78% rating factoring in flavour, aroma, appearance and texture.

A Cornwall cheddar came second in the blind taste test, which asked tasters to try a range of own-brand and branded packs.

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The Davidstow Classic 12-month Matured Cheddar, on sale at Amazon, Morrisons, Ocado, Sainsbury’s and Tesco from £4.75 for a 350g pack, scored a decent 75% rating from shoppers.

They rated the cheese highly for its strength of flavour, crumbly texture, saltiness and creaminess.

M&S’ Cornish Cove Mature Cheddar got a 73% overall rating from shoppers and was classed as a good all-rounder.

Shoppers said the cheddar’s salt level was just right while its smooth firm texture also had tasters singing high praise.

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The 350g pack came in at £4 and can be bought at M&S in-store or via Ocado.

Are you being duped at the supermarket?

Shoppers also tested out six other major cheddar cheeses, including from Aldi, Asda, Co-op and Sainsbury’s.

The Castello Tickler Mature Cheddar on sale at Ocado and Waitrose for £4.75 for a 300g pack, came in fourth place.

Shoppers said it tickled their taste buds but a few who tucked in wanted a slightly stronger hit of cheddar.

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Major brand Cathedral City’s 350g pack of Our Mature Cheddar came in at £3.50 and while many loved the taste, shoppers also said it lacked a tangy punch.

Meanwhile, two cheeses from Aldi and Co-op came in second bottom and bottom place, with 68% and 66% overall scores.

Here is the full list of cheeses and how they fared in the taste test:

  • Tesco Finest Mature English Cheddar Cheese – 78%
  • Davidstow Classic Cheddar – 75%
  • M&S Cornish Cove Mature Cheddar Cheese – 73%
  • Castello Tickler Mature Cheddar Cheese – 71%
  • Cathedral City Our Mature Cheddar – 70%
  • Pilgrims Choice Mature Cheddar – 70%
  • Sainsbury’s Barber’s Mature Cruncher Cheese, Taste the Difference – 69%
  • Aldi Specially Selected West Country Mature Cheddar – 68%
  • Co-op Irresistible Somerset Mature Cheddar Cheese – 66%

Natalie Hitchins, Which? head of home products and services, said: “Finding an affordable and tasty cheddar cheese is a must for many shoppers.

“Tesco emerged as the preferred choice in our taste tests for its firm and smooth texture and was awarded a Best Buy.

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“This narrowly beat Davidstow’s Classic Cheddar, proving that own brand products can be just as delicious and more affordable than the big brands.”

It’s worth bearing in mind, the prices included in Which?’s taste test are correct as of October 7.

That means you might have to pay more or less when you come to buying one of the packs as supermarkets change prices on products regularly, sometimes daily.

It’s worth using a price comparison site like trolley.co.uk which compares prices on thousands of products to find the best deal.

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The cheddar blind taste test is not the first Which? has carried out in recent months.

The consumer website, a non-profit which advocates for consumers, recently revealed the results of a blind taste test of Irish creams.

And shoppers gave the top spot to Sainsbury’s Taste the Difference tipple ahead of the branded Bailey’s.

How to save money on Christmas shopping

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Consumer reporter Sam Walker reveals how you can save money on your Christmas shopping.

Limit the amount of presents – buying presents for all your family and friends can cost a bomb.

Instead, why not organise a Secret Santa between your inner circles so you’re not having to buy multiple presents.

Plan ahead – if you’ve got the stamina and budget, it’s worth buying your Christmas presents for the following year in the January sales.

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Make sure you shop around for the best deals by using price comparison sites so you’re not forking out more than you should though.

Buy in Boxing Day sales – some retailers start their main Christmas sales early so you can actually snap up a bargain before December 25.

Delivery may cost you a bit more, but it can be worth it if the savings are decent.

Shop via outlet stores – you can save loads of money shopping via outlet stores like Amazon Warehouse or Office Offcuts.

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They work by selling returned or slightly damaged products at a discounted rate, but usually any wear and tear is minor.

Do you have a money problem that needs sorting? Get in touch by emailing money-sm@news.co.uk.

Plus, you can join our Sun Money Chats and Tips Facebook group to share your tips and stories

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Schroders and Phoenix JV gains approval for LTAF in ‘significant’ step forward for pension capital

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INREV index shows recovery for European non-listed real estate but UK loses top spot

The JV supports the objectives of the UK’s Mansion House Compact to unlock investment opportunities in private markets for new pension savers.

The post Schroders and Phoenix JV gains approval for LTAF in ‘significant’ step forward for pension capital appeared first on Property Week.

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Inheritance tax receipts rise steeply ahead of Budget: reaction

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Inheritance tax receipts rise steeply ahead of Budget: reaction

Inheritance tax (IHT) receipts for April to September 2024 were £4.3bn, up by £0.4bn compared to the same period last year.

The figures, released ahead of the upcoming Budget by HM Revenue and Customs (HMRC), show a trend of rising IHT revenues.

The £325,000 nil-rate band (NRB) threshold for IHT has remained unchanged since 2009, while the residential nil-rate band threshold, introduced between 2017 and 2020, provides an additional £175,000 allowance under specific conditions.

Gross tax and National Insurance contributions (NICs) for the same period reached £406.3bn, an increase of £11.1bn year-on-year.

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Meanwhile, receipts from income tax, capital gains tax (CGT) and NICs amounted to £226.8bn, up £6.2bn from the previous year.

Laura Hayward, tax partner at Evelyn Partners, said: “The steady annual rise in IHT receipts has been ingrained in recent years as inflation has dragged more assets and more estates over the frozen nil-rate bands.

“Any changes aimed at increasing the IHT take beyond this fiscal drag effect are likely to reap outsize results over the coming years as the baby boomer generation reaches average mortality.

“So, it’s no surprise IHT is at the centre of Budget speculation again, with firm reports claiming business and agricultural property reliefs will be reformed and the gifting rules revamped.

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“We have spoken to many people this summer who were bringing forward plans to gift substantial assets, not just to start the seven-year clock ticking, but also to pre-empt an expected CGT rise.

“It’s not out of the question that the chancellor could also look at the nil-rate bands, as the residential NRB has come under criticism for discriminating against those who can’t or don’t want to leave their main property to a direct descendant.”

Alastair Black, head of savings policy at Abrdn, said: “Families will be closely watching the upcoming Autumn Budget for any changes to IHT, with rumours rife that the chancellor will look to raise tax on inheritances to help fill the now reported £40bn target.

“One of the more likely changes would be to bring pensions into IHT’s scope. But I doubt they will go to a full 40% charge as they won’t want to encourage consumers to use up their pension more quickly. It’s a balancing act. Further actual tax revenues could take a long time to come through, so changing the gifting rules to simplify and shorten seem likely too.”

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Chancellor Reeves ‘wrapping herself in a straight jacket’ ahead of Budget

David Denton, technical consultant at Quilter Cheviot, said: “IHT is a highly emotive issue, and it has been ripe for reform and simplification for many years given it is full of impenetrable and irrelevant details in need of review.

“Historically, inheritance tax has been viewed as a tax on the wealthy, but this is simply no longer the case. IHT is one of the most hated taxes in Britain and can be incredibly polarising given the rich can often avoid it by employing expertise to help them navigate the complexities of the tax and the available reliefs, while those without such resource can be disadvantaged.

“If reports are true and Labour opts to make IHT more punitive, it could choose to balance this by modernising gifting laws. Simplifying the IHT regime and increasing the annual gifting exemption could ease the complexity of transferring assets and help families pass wealth on during their lifetime. Raising the gifting timescale would encourage earlier wealth transfer, potentially boosting consumer spending.

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Andrew Tully, technical services director at Nucleus, said: “For IHT, changes could be made such as scrapping or updating the rules on agricultural land and business relief. Currently, a person can claim up to 100% relief on the inheritance of agricultural land if it is being actively farmed. This could be reduced, or certain limitations placed on the maximum value of the relief.

“Changes could also be made to the IHT benefits of holding shares on the Alternative Investment Market (AIM). AIM shares need to qualify for Business Property Relief and be held for more than two years at the time of death to qualify for IHT exemption. However, this may run contrary to the desire to increase investment in UK businesses, to drive further growth.

“Advisers can help clients mitigate these taxes by setting up trusts, making use of gift allowances, spousal exemption and using a pension to pass on wealth to family in a tax-efficient way. Additionally, equalising assets between spouses and civil partners, and making use of the “no gain no loss” disposal, could mean all exemptions can be utilised and household income increased if there is a disparity in the rates of tax each spouse pays.

“Alternatively, people could hold assets within a tax-efficient wrapper such as an Isa, pension or bond.”

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Thousands of pensioners set to miss out on Winter Fuel Payment to get cash help worth £175

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How to qualify for winter fuel payment if your income is higher than £218 a week

THOUSANDS of pensioners who will no longer receive the Winter Fuel Payment are set to get grants worth £175.

Almost 10 million pensioners will not receive a Winter Fuel Payment which is worth up to £300 this year after chancellor Rachel Reeves changed the qualifying rules.

Thousands of pensioners are set to get payments worth £175

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Thousands of pensioners are set to get payments worth £175Credit: PA

From this winter the payments will be means-tested and will only be given to people receiving Pension Credit and several other benefits.

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The cash were previously available to anyone over the age of 66 regardless of their financial situation.

As a result, many households are worried about how to make ends meet this winter and are looking for ways to get support with essential costs such as food, water and energy bills.

Some will be able to claim support from their local council through the Household Support Fund.

The Government has given money to local councils in England who will then decide how to distribute it to people who are eligible for support.

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What households are entitled to and how much they will get varies depending on where they live.

The current round of support is worth £421million after the scheme was extended until April 2025.

Tower Hamlets council has revealed a £1million package of support to help households this winter.

Some of this money will be used to provide grants worth £175 to households who will no longer receive the Winter Fuel Allowance.

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Tower Hamlets council said it expects nearly 5,000 pensioners to be eligible.

Could you be eligible for Pension Credit?

Payments will be made to those eligible in the coming months.

Executive Mayor of Tower Hamlets, Lutfur Rahman, said: “Making the Winter Fuel payment means-tested will have a detrimental effect on pensioners who are already facing the rising costs of energy bills.   

“This creates a risk that pensioners will not turn their heating on for fear of not being able to pay the bills, which is wrong. 

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“This is why we are stepping in and providing a £175 safety net for those who will be missing out.”  

What is the Winter Fuel Payment?

Consumer reporter Sam Walker explains all you need to know about the payment.

The Winter Fuel Payment is an annual tax-free benefit designed to help cover the cost of heating through the colder months.

Most who are eligible receive the payment automatically.

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Those who qualify are usually told via a letter sent in October or November each year.

If you do meet the criteria but don’t automatically get the Winter Fuel Payment, you will have to apply on the government’s website.

You’ll qualify for a Winter Fuel Payment this winter if:

  • you were born on or before September 23, 1958
  • you lived in the UK for at least one day during the week of September 16 to 22, 2024, known as the “qualifying week”
  • you receive Pension Credit, Universal Credit, ESA, JSA, Income Support, Child Tax Credit or Working Tax Credit

If you did not live in the UK during the qualifying week, you might still get the payment if both the following apply:

  • you live in Switzerland or a EEA country
  • you have a “genuine and sufficient” link with the UK social security system, such as having lived or worked in the UK and having a family in the UK

But there are exclusions – you can’t get the payment if you live in Cyprus, France, Gibraltar, Greece, Malta, Portugal or Spain.

This is because the average winter temperature is higher than the warmest region of the UK.

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You will also not qualify if you:

  • are in hospital getting free treatment for more than a year
  • need permission to enter the UK and your granted leave states that you can not claim public funds
  • were in prison for the whole “qualifying week”
  • lived in a care home for the whole time between 26 June to 24 September 2023, and got Pension Credit, Income Support, income-based Jobseeker’s Allowance or income-related Employment and Support Allowance

Payments are usually made between November and December, with some made up until the end of January the following year.

Tower Hamlets will also work to increase the number of pensioners in the borough who are eligible for Pension Credit but are not claiming.

It estimates that 4,500 residents could be eligible for the benefit, which is worth over £3,900 a year.

Pension Credit gives you extra money to help with your living costs if you are over 66 and on a low income.

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It also opens doors to other support including the Winter Fuel Payment.

To be eligible you must have an income which is below £218.15 a week if you are single or £332.95 as a couple.

This is known as the “guarantee” part of the credit.

Even if your income is higher you could still claim if you meet other requirements, such as having a disability, being a carer, having extra housing costs or living with a child.

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If you have more than £10,000 in savings then you may find that your payments are cut or reduced.

But it is still worth applying even if you only get a small amount of cash each week.

Residents have until December 21 to complete an application.

The London Borough of Tower Hamlets Outreach Team can support claims through its website.

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Can I get help if I don’t live in Tower Hamlets?

To receive help you will need to check with your local council, which is in charge of distributing funding.

You can find your local council using the gov.uk council finder tool.

There should be information on your council’s website about how to apply.

You can also call them to ask for more details.

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Each council has a different application process, which will vary depending on where you live.

This means that the criteria you will need to meet to access the fund could also vary.

In some areas you do not need to apply for help as your council will contact you if you are eligible instead.

What are other councils offering?

Residents in Birmingham can get £200 to help pay for household essentials including energy and food bills.

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Meanwhile, West Berkshire Council has set aside £45,000 for struggling pensioners this winter, with priority access for those no longer eligible for winter fuel payments.

In Devon pensioners and households receiving welfare benefits can apply to receive cash from the council’s £5million Household Support Fund budget.

Do you have a money problem that needs sorting? Get in touch by emailing money-sm@news.co.uk.

Plus, you can join our Sun Money Chats and Tips Facebook group to share your tips and stories

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Can I Borrow from My SSI When I Need Extra Money? – Finance Monthly

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Can you borrow from your Supplemental Security Income or SSI? The short answer is no. But while you can’t borrow from your SSI, the good news is that loan options may be available for people receiving SSI payments from the Social Security Administration. This article will look at some personal loan options you may qualify for.

What Loan Options Are Available for People Who Receive SSI?

While many people assume they may not be able to qualify for a loan if they are on SSI, there are several options available. Qualifying, in some cases, maybe a bit more challenging, but it’s certainly possible. In some instances, SSI benefits and Social Security payments could count as income for personal loan applicants. This, of course, depends on the type of loan and the lender.

Here’s a look at some options that might be easier to qualify for if you’re receiving SSI:

Secured Personal Loan

These loans require collateral, which is something of value, like a car; because of this, they carry a lower risk for the lender. You may be able to qualify for a secured loan even if you’re on a limited income or have a low credit score. Keep in mind that these loans carry their risks for the borrower. If you fail to repay the loan, you may lose the asset you used as collateral, such as your vehicle.

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Credit Card Cash Advance

With a cash advance, you withdraw cash with a credit card from an ATM. Getting funds this way is easy, but there is a downside to this. You may be charged a cash advance fee, which is either a flat rate or a percentage of the amount you borrowed.  You may also be charged an ATM fee for the transaction, and the interest rate on cash advances is much higher than if you were making a typical purchase with your credit card. It’s also important to note that interest starts from the day of the transaction for the cash advance, and there is no grace period.

Home Equity Loan or HELOC

A home equity loan and a home equity line of credit (HELOC) are options that allow you to borrow funds by using the equity you have in your home. A home equity loan provides a lump sum of money with a fixed interest rate, which you pay back in monthly instalments. A HELOC functions like a credit card and gives you access to a revolving line of credit with a variable interest rate that you can borrow from as you need to. With a HELOC, you’ll make interest-only payments during the draw period, followed by payments that include both the principal and interest during the repayment period.

Can a Loan Impact SSI Benefits?

If you take out a loan, the money you receive isn’t considered income and won’t affect your SSI benefits. However, if you get a loan and don’t use it all within a month, it will count toward your SSI resource limit for the following month.

If you’re still unsure about how a loan may impact your SSI benefits, you should check with the Social Security Administration (SSA) for more information before taking the loan.

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The Bottom Line

If you’re looking to obtain a loan, it’s good to know that there are options available and that, in some cases, SSI can count toward your income. Just make sure you assess your available options and read the terms and conditions carefully before you sign on the dotted line to ensure that the loan you’re getting is right for you.

Notice: Information provided in this article is for information purposes only and does not necessarily reflect the views of finance-monthly.com or its employees. Please be sure to consult your financial advisor about your financial circumstances and options. This site may receive compensation from advertisers for links to third-party websites.

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Millions urged to claim little-known DWP benefit that could boost state pension – are you missing out on £328 a year?

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Millions urged to claim little-known DWP benefit that could boost state pension - are you missing out on £328 a year?

MILLIONS of households are being urged to claim a little-known DWP benefit, which could boost their state pension by up to £328 a year.

This warning is directed at unpaid carers who do not earn sufficient income to make National Insurance contributions, thereby risking their entitlement to a full state pension.

Fortunately, you can claim free credits to fill these gaps before voluntarily buying back any missing years

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Fortunately, you can claim free credits to fill these gaps before voluntarily buying back any missing yearsCredit: Getty

To qualify for any state pension, you need a minimum of 10 years’ worth of NI contributions, and 35 years are required to receive the full amount worth £221 a week.

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Career breaks, such as those taken to raise children or care for relatives, can result in gaps in your NI record, potentially reducing your state pension entitlement.

Fortunately, you can claim free credits to fill these gaps before voluntarily buying back any missing years.

Experts at Mobilise, a community for unpaid carers, is urging the nation’s 10million carers to apply for ‘carer’s credit’ to ensure households they can get the full new state pension.

Carer’s credit fills the gap between caring and work.

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It ensures any years where you’re not paying national insurance because of time spent caring are still counted.

It doesn’t require any payments to be made and helps unpaid carers continue to build up towards that 35-year target.

Each annual credit missed could cost you 1/35th of the value of your state pension, according to wealth manager Quilter.

So, by claiming the credit, you could potentially increase your state pension by £328 annually – adding up to over £6,000 over the course of a typical retirement.

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Suzanne Bourne, care expert at Mobilise, said: “If you start work at 21 and stop working at 51 to care for your partner, you will only receive a partial state pension when you turn 66.

How to track down lost pensions worth £1,000s

“This could come as a huge shock and could have been avoided with the carer’s credit.

“We’re encouraging everyone to check whether they are eligible as soon as possible.

“Carer’s credit can be backdated to the start of the previous tax year, even if the person we were caring for no longer has care needs or has passed away.

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“So it’s vital that you don’t leave it too long to submit your application, if you think you’re eligible.”

Before making a claim, it’s worth checking your NI record.

CHECK YOUR YEARS

If you think you’re missing National Insurance years, the first thing to do is check your state pension forecast.

You can check this and your state pension age through the government’s new ‘Check your State Pension’ tool online at gov.uk/check-state-pension.

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The tool is also available through the HMRC app, which you can download free on the Apple App Store and Google Play Store.

You’ll need to log in using your Personal Tax Account login details. If you don’t already have an online HMRC account, you can register at gov.uk.

It shows you how much your state pension could increase by and what NI years you’ll need to buy or free credits to apply for to achieve this.

CHECK YOUR ELIGIBILITY FOR CARER’S CREDITS

Before making a voluntary contribution, it is important to check if the gaps in your contributions can be filled with free NI credits.

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For example, carer’s credits can help fill in gaps in your NI record if you’re an unpaid or low-paid carer.

To get carer’s credit you must be:

  • Aged 16 or over
  • Under state pension age (66)
  • Looking after one or more people for at least 20 hours a week

The person you’re looking after must get one of the following:

  • Disability living allowance care component at the middle or highest rate
  • Attendance allowance
  • Constant attendance allowance
  • Personal independence payment (PIP) daily living part
  • Armed forces independence payment
  • Child disability payment (CDP) care component at the middle or highest rate
  • Adult disability payment daily living component at the standard or enhanced rate
  • Pension age disability payment

Thousands are thought to be missing out on these NI Credits, leaving them worse off in retirement.

You can check the full list of people eligible to claim credits by visiting www.gov.uk/national-insurance-credits/eligibility.

It explains the circumstances where you’ll need to claim and when you’ll get it automatically.

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CLAIM CARER’S CREDIT

CARER’S credits are available if you’re caring for someone for at least 20 hours a week.

least 20 hours a week.

You have to be aged 16 or over and under state pension age, and the person you’re caring for must be on certain benefits – see gov.uk for the full list.

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Credits aren’t paid in cash but instead they’re a NI credit that helps with gaps in your national insurance record.

This is important because how much you eventually get – if anything – from the state pension is based on your NI record.

To apply, download and send back the carer’s credit claim form on gov.uk.

You don’t need to apply if you get carer’s allowance or child benefit for a child under 12 as you’ll automatically get credits, and if you are a foster carer you should apply for NI credits instead.

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TOP UP YOUR NATIONAL INSURANCE YEARS

If you don’t qualify for free NI credits in some cases, buying back missing years can be really valuable.

Voluntary contributions come at a price.

If you fill gaps between 2006/07 and 2015/16, you’ll pay the 2022/23 rates for contributions.

It is worth £15.85 a week, which means it costs £824.20 to buy one year of contributions.

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As the state pension was £185.15 per week in 2022/23, this boost would add £5.29 per week or around £275 per year. 

Although you’d have to pay £8,242 (10 lots of £824.20), the annual state pension boost would be around £2,750.

Someone who was retired for 20 years would get back around £55,000 in total (before tax).

Anyone under 73 can make voluntary pension contributions, as it’s assumed everyone under this age will claim the new state pension.

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If you’re below the state pension age, you can check your state pension forecast by visiting www.gov.uk/check-state-pension to determine if you’ll benefit from paying voluntary contributions.

You can also contact the Future Pension Centre by calling 0800 731 0175.

If you’ve reached state pension age, contact the Pension Service to find out if you’ll benefit from voluntary contributions.

You can contact this service in several different ways by visiting www.gov.uk/contact-pension-service.

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You can usually pay voluntary contributions for the past six years.

The deadline is April 5 each year.

For example, you have until April 5, 2030, to compensate for gaps in the tax year 2023 to 2024.

The deadline has been extended for making voluntary contributions for the tax years 2016 to 2017 or 2017 to 2018.

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You now have until April 5, 2025, to pay.

Find out how to pay for your contributions by visiting gov.uk/pay-voluntary-class-3-national-insurance.

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