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FAST & CHEAP Network Attached Storage (NAS)

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FAST & CHEAP Network Attached Storage (NAS)



Can you build a fast NAS with 10Gbit ethernet for under £200 or $200?

In this video I take an old Dell PowerEdge T20 server, make a few upgrades, and re-purpose it as a fast network attached storage device with TrueNAS.

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32 Comments

32 Comments

  1. @tdelgado1138

    October 31, 2024 at 5:38 pm

    Great video! I just turned an old Dell laptop into a Linux server. It has a 3.0 usb and i was initially thinking just connect a DAS of my drives to that and call it a day, but what other type of connection could I make to have the drives run better if thats even possible? I have an optical drive on the laptop i could remove which would free up a port. The spec documentation says that would be a SATA 1.5gbps. I see some people have removed their wifi hardware and replaced it with a M.2e Key 2.5gbps ethernet adapter. Using command sudo lspci -vv it showed my width for the wireless port is 1 which i believe means it has the capability to be swapped. I also was thinking maybe use the SATA 6g port being used now for my internal hdd as the connection to the DAS somehow?
    Out of those 4 connection options, how could i best utilize this machine to be the best NAS?

  2. @BandanazX

    October 31, 2024 at 5:38 pm

    He fell for the Cat7 meme

  3. @ep_dimi

    October 31, 2024 at 5:38 pm

    What is the power consumption at idle state and what is when the disks are working?

  4. @giovaanflores7019

    October 31, 2024 at 5:38 pm

    I picked mine up for $15 USD local to me .

  5. @valkaielod

    October 31, 2024 at 5:38 pm

    It has one great feature: cooking hard drives. I have one in use and I hate it because of this.

  6. @davidcreagh

    October 31, 2024 at 5:38 pm

    Would have been better with RAID 10 than RAID 6 same availability but better write and read speeds.

  7. @Gill_Bates

    October 31, 2024 at 5:38 pm

    The trouble with the T20 case is the lack of airflow/cooling for the harddrives and 10Gb nic. Both get toasty under sustained use and I leave mine on 24/7. Also I like TrueNas Core but wish Docker Compose was easier to implement, much prefer Unraid for this reason but storage config is defintely better in TrueNas for a noob like me.

  8. @matldn2697

    October 31, 2024 at 5:38 pm

    What is your wattage?

  9. @darrenduds20

    October 31, 2024 at 5:38 pm

    Attached 😉 0:43

  10. @WookMiver

    October 31, 2024 at 5:38 pm

    How did you manage to run raid6 with truenas? I thought you had to use zfs

  11. @Leni-Byrd

    October 31, 2024 at 5:38 pm

    I did something similar with an old lenovo p310 awesome vid!!

  12. @songsan807

    October 31, 2024 at 5:38 pm

    Great video. I am looking to build a NAS for home use and your solution seems to be very good for my needs. Thanks.

  13. @joealtona2532

    October 31, 2024 at 5:38 pm

    I did a similar build using HP Z420, Xeon E5-1620v2, RAM upgrade 8 -> 64GB DDR3 ECC, 4 shucked 10 TB WD drives, LSI SAS card. The Z420 has a bunch of PCIe slots, so you dont need a separate 10 Gbit switch, build one youself! I installed a couple of Mellanox X3 dual ports and a 4 port Intel 1 Gbit card. Setup a bridge, DHCP daemon. Most computers connected via cheap direct attached copper cables, no need to spend on optical adapters. The RAM and all cards are dirty cheap on ebay.

  14. @EsaKarjalainen

    October 31, 2024 at 5:38 pm

    I have an old xeon x5460 desktop, with integrated graphics and pretty good amount of SATA and PCI slots. It has two downsides as a NAS/homeserver: Power consumption and limited RAM. 8GB is in theory, plenty for a NAS, but not if you start running containers in it with OpenZFS.

    I should note, underclocked the system uses a total of 60-120 watts, depending on load, so not TERRIBLE, but it really doesn't make me want to run it 24/7.

    I could get a pretty ideal upgrade – a N100 + 32GB of RAM – for 300, but I am wondering if it's worth the cost.

  15. @TantissTheEmperor

    October 31, 2024 at 5:38 pm

    Did the same with an equivalent from Lenovo (P310) and it ran for years 24/7 without breaking a sweat. Still on TrueNAS Core, but now on enterprise rack server with lot's of PCIe lanes, nvme storage pools and tons of ram for caching.

  16. @freddyhardware840

    October 31, 2024 at 5:38 pm

    Or be lucky and find a Dell PowerEdge T410, 6 core CPU, 32Gb RAM for $50 (Australian) on marketplace. I have the option to put in another CPU and 32Gb RAM but after I filled the 6 drive bays with 6TB SAS drives, I'll leave it…. for the time being

    P.S. I also took the CD drive and put a 250Gb SSD for the OS.

  17. @JarredSutherland

    October 31, 2024 at 5:38 pm

    I had some free T130 systems that I re-purposed for my storage box. I didn't go with TrueNAS as I just wanted to use mergerFS since its media, but these are great systems for that.

  18. @davidoconnell4100

    October 31, 2024 at 5:38 pm

    Have a bunch of these coming of EOL as Small biz servers. I was going to dump them but now Hosting them as backup destination at our office for clients.

  19. @lovemadeinjapan

    October 31, 2024 at 5:38 pm

    But will it idle below 10W?

  20. @marcwesterink7742

    October 31, 2024 at 5:38 pm

    Doing the same thing using HP ML310e Gen8 v2 and HP Microserver Gen8 machines. Both equipped with HP P222 Smart RAID. Maybe not the best solution for ZFS, but no issues experienced at all and they perform well. TrueNAS Scale runs flawlessly on those machines. The benefit of these machines is they halve builtin SD Card slots to use as an OS drive. Maybe a bit slower at boot, but run fine once up and running.

    So I agree there's no need to buy new hardware if you can find machines like these for a good price…

  21. @petercdejong

    October 31, 2024 at 5:38 pm

    Powerdraw?

  22. @yuan.pingchen3056

    October 31, 2024 at 5:38 pm

    Your gestures in the video are annoying and too big. Maybe you don’t need my true feelings and thoughts, I'm sorry.

  23. @LiLBitsDK

    October 31, 2024 at 5:38 pm

    can you mount a standard MATX motherboard in these? or is it fully proprietary?

  24. @erbartlett

    October 31, 2024 at 5:38 pm

    I clicked to hear about TrueNas and then get to the end…and you don’t cover it! Please do a truenas video!

  25. @casfren

    October 31, 2024 at 5:38 pm

    at 8:40 you mention using sata connectors. many have reported injection moulded sata connections as fire hazards due to the cables very slowly eroding the plastic and coming into contact. i don't think it is a good idea to say to people to buy possible fire hazards.

  26. @TazzSmk

    October 31, 2024 at 5:38 pm

    at low budget, I'd definitely consider having only two huge-capacity drives in mirror setup,
    likehood of failure and rebuild speed should be better than RaidZ2 with 4 drives,
    speeds will be less most likely, but with enough RAM or proper caching it would still provide nice throughput for most use cases,
    rather saving cost on expanding lack of onboard SATA ports as well as operational total power draw might be worth it,
    and price/capacity is on par too,
    thoughts?

  27. @coleandthegiggles

    October 31, 2024 at 5:38 pm

    I appreciate your video! I enjoyed it!
    You spoke about the data transfer at the end and I also enjoyed watching Lawrence systems vidoes on "truenas is a cow" and als "asynchronous vs synchronous writes" defending what you have set, it can help understand the transfer speeds and RAM usage.

  28. @garyrowe58

    October 31, 2024 at 5:38 pm

    Why did you omit the choice of SATA 2.5" SSDs when first fiscussing the setup?

  29. @deepakkaligotla

    October 31, 2024 at 5:38 pm

    $200 on thumbnail… 😒

  30. @aaron1983

    October 31, 2024 at 5:38 pm

    Why need a switch? Can't this just plug straight into the wifi router where my computers are connected anyways?

  31. @narniaphuket

    October 31, 2024 at 5:38 pm

    10gb cards are less than $50

  32. @ConstantGeekery

    October 31, 2024 at 5:38 pm

    A couple of errors and omissions:

    Firstly, I said I used RAID 6, but it's actually RAID z2 – the concept is exactly the same, but I should have made that clear.

    Secondly, a few viewers have asked about wattage. I will try and measure this exactly and update this comment, but the Xeon CPU in the T20 should idle at around 20w, and will hit 85 ish when maxed out (which is unlikely to happen in this use case).

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How To Assemble Kawachi Laptop Table Computer Desk and Writing Study Table With Printer Book Shelf

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13 hours ago

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November 8, 2024

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How To Assemble Kawachi Laptop Table Computer Desk and Writing Study Table With Printer Book Shelf



Description
This computer desk mixes urban and rustic elements to bring you an industrial style desk ideal for any modern home. Great for apartments or homes in need of a space-saving desk, the simple design gives it a multifunctional purpose, letting you choose how you use it—in the office for work, playroom for board games, living room for family use, and more. To make things a little easier, this desk has a simplified assembly process with easy-to-follow, illustrated directions. Our wood writing folding table comes with an MDF board and high-quality metal frame construction, which is the heavy-duty, sturdy, durable, and large weight capacity. It will suit any décor and bring new energy to your home or sturdy room.
Elegant Design – With its elegant design and clean aesthetic, the table has an ideal height that provides you with a better working experience, it’s metal legs and construction maximizes interior leg space that makes your work routine comfortable.
Multipurpose Desk – The surface is perfect for a laptop or your daily paperwork, it’s not only a computer desk, but it can also be used in a study, working, writing, reading, and doing all sorts of things, useful for home, tuitions, coaching classes, school, colleges, offices, etc.…
Easy to assemble – The table requires minimal assembly before it can be used. Easy to follow instructions.
A Perfect Fit For Any Room – Add a chic touch to your office or home with this Computer Desk that adds a touch of charm to most rooms. so you might as well get a desk that not only fits everything you need but looks and feels great.

Specifications
Material: HD MDF wood, Steel Tube powder coated Frame
Color: Beige
Flatpack: Assembly required
Package: 1*Computer Desk (not include chair)

@diyfurniture399 #Computerdesk #DIYFurniture #howto .

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Converged Infrastructure Solutions for Storage, Networking and Blade Servers

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November 8, 2024

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Converged Infrastructure Solutions for Storage, Networking and Blade Servers



At the HP Global Partner Conference, HP announced new HP BladeSystem, HP Networking, and HP Converged Storage solutions. New BladeSystem offerings are designed to improve performance and reducing data center costs. In the storage arena, HP StoreSystem combines HP 3PAR StoreServ Storage and HP StoreOnce Backup systems in a pre-racked configuration. In networking, HP announced a combined wired and wireless networking offering designed to provide seamless support for enterprise BYOD initiatives. I had the chance to talk with Stephen DeWitt, Senior Vice President & General Manager of HP’s Enterprise Group, about the announcements and HP’s Converged Infrastructure strategy. .

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linux – HP BLADE machines – identify the Server name from my Linux OS (2 Solutions!!)

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linux - HP BLADE machines - identify the Server name from my Linux OS (2 Solutions!!)



linux – HP BLADE machines – identify the Server name from my Linux OS

Helpful? Please support me on Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/roelvandepaar

With thanks & praise to God, and with thanks to the many people who have made this project possible! | Content (except music & images) licensed under CC BY-SA https://meta.stackexchange.com/help/licensing | Music: https://www.bensound.com/licensing | Images: https://stocksnap.io/license & others | With thanks to user yael (serverfault.com/users/101912), user the-wabbit (serverfault.com/users/76595), user ewwhite (serverfault.com/users/13325), and the Stack Exchange Network (serverfault.com/questions/335716). Trademarks are property of their respective owners. Disclaimer: All information is provided “AS IS” without warranty of any kind. You are responsible for your own actions. Please contact me if anything is amiss at Roel D.OT VandePaar A.T gmail.com .

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Spending $4,534,741 For CHROMA SWORDS In Blade Ball

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Spending $4,534,741 For CHROMA SWORDS In Blade Ball



Spending $4,534,741 For CHROMA SWORDS In Blade Ball

What is Roblox? ROBLOX is an online virtual playground and workshop, where kids of all ages can safely interact, create, have fun, and learn. It’s unique in that practically everything on ROBLOX is designed and constructed by members of the community. ROBLOX is designed for 13 to 18 year olds, but it is open to people of all ages. Each player starts by choosing an avatar and giving it an identity. They can then explore ROBLOX — interacting with others by chatting, playing games, or collaborating on creative projects. Each player is also given their own piece of undeveloped real estate along with a virtual toolbox with which to design and build anything — be it a navigable skyscraper, a working helicopter, a giant pinball machine, a multiplayer “Capture the Flag” game or some other, yet-to-be-dreamed-up creation. There is no cost for this first plot of virtual land. By participating and by building cool stuff, ROBLOX members can earn specialty badges as well as ROBLOX dollars (“Robux”). In turn, they can shop the online catalog to purchase avatar clothing and accessories as well as premium building materials, interactive components, and working mechanisms.

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#bladeball #robloxbladeball .

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HP ProLiant ML30 Gen10 Tower Server Bundle with Intel Xeon E-2136, 64GB DDR4, 8TB SSD, RAID, Window

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HP ProLiant ML30 Gen10 Tower Server Bundle with Intel Xeon E-2136, 64GB DDR4, 8TB SSD, RAID, Window



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HP ProLiant ML30 Gen10 Tower Server Bundle with Intel Xeon E-2136, 64GB DDR4, 8TB SSD, RAID, Windows Server 2019
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Proxmox VE 5.3 Install on Lenovo x3650 M5 Rack Server – 792

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Proxmox VE 5.3 Install on Lenovo x3650 M5 Rack Server - 792



I am going to be trying out Proxmox in the futura here. as a replacement for VMWare ESXi, that has been losing good will for a while. Moving cool stuff over in all of there expensive add on packages..

So I will be trying to move over to Proxmox.

Link to Proxmox : https://www.proxmox.com/en/
Link to LenovoPress on the x3650 M5 : https://goo.gl/xenbiX

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