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India bonds dip before debt sale; state supply eyed

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India bonds dip before debt sale; state supply eyed

Indian government bonds edged ‍lower early on Friday as traders stayed cautious ahead of fresh debt supply ⁠and a heavy state borrowing calendar.

The benchmark 10-year yield was at 6.6002% as of 10:35 a.m. IST, after ending at 6.5818% on Thursday.

The yield fell 17 basis ‌points in ‌2025 and has continued to drift lower into the new year.

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India bonds dip before debt sale; state supply eyed

Indian government bonds saw a slight dip early Friday. Traders are cautious due to upcoming debt sales and a large state borrowing schedule. New Delhi will sell benchmark 10-year bonds today. Indian states are expected to announce their borrowing plans for January to March. Investors anticipate a record quarterly supply. The Reserve Bank of India is injecting liquidity.


Bond yields rise when prices ‌fall.

New Delhi is set to sell 320 billion rupees ($3.56 billion) of the benchmark 10-year bond later in the day.

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Indian states are expected to announce their January-March borrowing calendar after market hours on Friday, with investors bracing for a record quarterly supply of about 5 trillion rupees.

“The state debt auction calendar, followed by the ‌Budget, will be ‍the key triggers shaping risk appetite and the ‍next move in bonds,” a private-bank trader said. The Reserve ‌Bank of India has also been injecting liquidity through a run of variable rate repo auctions conducted regularly since Dec. 15 and is set to conduct a five-day variable rate repo auction for 1 trillion rupees ($11.12 billion) later in the day.

It will also conduct open market purchases worth 1.5 trillion rupees in January. The banking ‍system cash was in a surplus of 238.65 billion rupees as of Thursday, hovering around neutral levels after staying ‍in deficit ⁠for most of ⁠December.

Rising U.S. Treasury yields are also weighing on Indian bonds. The U.S. 10-year bond yield was trading at 4.1631% in Asian hours, up about 5 basis points in the last three sessions.

RATES

India’s overnight index swap rates were little changed in early deals.

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The one-year OIS rate was at 5.47%, and the two-year OIS rate hovered at 5.5550%. The five-year OIS rate stayed at 5.9250%.

($1 = 89.9620 Indian rupees).

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