Connect with us

Business

Apple’s AI server hopes and TSMC’s extreme machines

Published

on

Column chart of Estimated parts costs by year of release ($) showing Apple’s iPhone costs have risen

Hi from Taipei, where it’s really starting to feel like autumn! This is Cheng Ting-Fang, your #techAsia host for this week.

I just got back from a short trip to Bangkok, and I can still taste the refreshing flavours of pomelo salad with chilli, roasted peanuts and heart-shaped betel leaves. With its wide variety of crispy fish cakes, satay, spring rolls and pork wantons, not to mention curries and coconut treats, Thailand truly lives up to its nickname as the “kitchen of the world”.

During these overseas trips, I always love to observe my surroundings, especially at or near the airport, as they often provide insight into local developments that one can then dig into more deeply.

The boarding announcements at the airport on this visit showed frequent direct flights between Bangkok and numerous Chinese cities, including not only major metropolises like Shanghai, Beijing and Shenzhen but also smaller cities such as Jinan, Hefei, Kunming, Nanning and Fuzhou.

Advertisement

As soon as I left Suvarnabhumi Airport and hit the highway to downtown, I was greeted by a series of massive billboards. The first few showcased Huawei Technologies’ wearable devices and tablets, followed by a gigantic ad for ruby-red roadsters made by MG, a traditional British brand now owned by Chinese auto giant SAIC Motor.

The sight reminded me that Thailand is emerging as a key battleground for established carmakers like Toyota Motor, Honda Motor and Ford as well as rising Chinese electric vehicle producers such as MG, BYD and Neta Auto. It also illustrated that Huawei is still serious about maintaining its presence in overseas consumer electronics markets. The taxi driver kindly apologised for the traffic jam we ran into along the way — another sign of the buzzing economy.

Thailand has also benefited from the massive supply chain shift sparked by US-China trade tensions, as seen in the flow of foreign direct investment. In 2023, China was the top investor, contributing 24 per cent of total FDI, primarily in electronics manufacturing and automotive supply chains. FDI in the first nine months of 2024 hit its highest level in a decade, led by “American and Chinese companies’ units in Singapore”, according to government data.

With former US President Donald Trump set to return to office, supply chains are expected to experience further decoupling depending on how his policies play out.

Advertisement

Servers to order

Apple is looking to build its own data centre servers and is asking for help from one of its most important suppliers: Foxconn, the world’s biggest iPhone assembler.

Apple, a consumer tech giant, has less experience in building servers than companies HP and Google and is hoping to leverage the experience and expertise of Foxconn, which is also the world’s top AI data centre server maker, Lauly Li and Cheng Ting-Fang of Nikkei Asia write.

The talks come as Apple begins rolling out Apple Intelligence, the AI platform that has helped spur demand for the latest iPhones.

Apple hopes to build AI servers in the Taiwanese city of Hsinchu, sources said, the same location where Foxconn produces the latest servers for Nvidia. But that could be difficult, as space and manufacturing resources are constrained by soaring demand for Nvidia products.

Advertisement

Calling for investment

Just days into his presidency, Indonesia’s new leader has sent a strong message to foreign tech companies looking to sell in the world’s fourth-most populous country: invest locally or lose access to the market.

But analysts warn that strategy, which is hitting the likes of Apple and Google, could backfire as competition in the region for foreign direct investment heats up, write the Financial Times’ A. Anantha Lakshmi and Diana Mariska in Jakarta.

Over the past week, Prabowo Subianto’s government has banned sales of Apple’s iPhone 16 and Google’s Pixel phones, citing the companies’ failure to meet requirements that 40 per cent of products are made with locally sourced raw materials.

Indonesia, with a young, tech-savvy population, holds a lot of potential for Apple and Google. Neither company has manufacturing plants in the country, though Apple has one supplier with a factory in Indonesia.

Advertisement

The bans signal that south-east Asia’s largest economy could step up the use of restrictive trade policies to secure investments from foreign companies. However, experts warn the strategy may end up harming Indonesia as its neighbours, such as Vietnam and Malaysia, take a more investor-friendly approach.

The price of progress

Column chart of Estimated parts costs by year of release ($) showing Apple’s iPhone costs have risen

From chipsets to cameras, Apple spent more on key electronic components for its latest flagship iPhone than it did on last year’s offering, according to a teardown by Masaharu Ban and Yusuke Yagi of Nikkei in collaboration with Tokyo-based Fomalhaut Techno Solutions.

The total cost of materials for the iPhone 16 Pro reached $568, with much of the additional cost going to enable artificial intelligence computing, the analysis showed. The phone’s US retail price is $999.

The team also disassembled Google’s flagship Pixel 9 Pro released this August and found that the cost of its key parts has actually decreased over the years.

The most expensive component in the latest iPhone 16 Pro is the in-house designed A18 Pro core processor, which is about $135, made through the advanced 3nm process by Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co, the world’s top contract chipmaker. Google’s core chip cost is significantly less.

Advertisement

Extreme machines

The race to produce ever more advanced semiconductors continues as TSMC prepares to receive its first set of the world’s most cutting-edge lithography chipmaking machines from ASML, Cheng Ting-Fang of Nikkei Asia writes.

Known as high numerical aperture extreme ultraviolet — or high NA EUV — lithography machines, they cost around $350mn each, about the price of three F-35 fighter jets. They are nearly twice as expensive as a standard EUV machine but can print almost three times as many transistors. In chipmaking, the more transistors that can be packed into a given chip area, the more powerful and advanced the chip becomes.

Intel has already secured the first two sets of high NA EUV machines as part of the US chip giant’s efforts to accelerate its development and reclaim its leading position in the chip industry.

TSMC was an early adopter of EUV technology, introducing it into its chipmaking process in 2019, several years ahead of Intel, which only released its first EUV-based core chipset last year. The Taiwanese chipmaker will use its first set of high NA EUV machines for research and development purposes initially, with sources indicating that the company may not deploy them for mass production until after 2030.

Advertisement

Suggested reads

  1. Trump win casts cloud over TSMC and Samsung US chip plans (Nikkei Asia)

  2. Chipmaker TSMC hit by Taiwan’s soaring energy prices and growing outages (FT)

  3. Malaysia expects its ‘remarkable’ IPO boom to continue in 2025 (Nikkei Asia)

  4. US Space Force warns of ‘mind-boggling’ build-up of Chinese capabilities (FT)

  5. China’s chipmaking equipment market to shrink next year (Nikkei Asia)

  6. South-east Asia’s digital companies boost profitability after pandemic: report (Nikkei Asia)

  7. Premium EVs should help put Xiaomi on the podium (FT)

  8. US EV policy yet to help Pilbara’s battery chemical venture: CEO (Nikkei Asia)

  9. Japan eyes customer safeguards against fall of foreign crypto exchanges (Nikkei Asia)

  10. Chinese sanctions hit US drone maker supplying Ukraine (FT)

#techAsia is co-ordinated by Nikkei Asia’s Katherine Creel in Tokyo, with assistance from the FT tech desk in London. 

Sign up here at Nikkei Asia to receive #techAsia each week. The editorial team can be reached at techasia@nex.nikkei.co.jp

Source link

Advertisement
Continue Reading
Advertisement
Click to comment

You must be logged in to post a comment Login

Leave a Reply

Business

Hero MotoCorp launches new Karizma, Xpulse bikes at EICMA 2024- The Week

Published

on

Hero MotoCorp launches new Karizma, Xpulse bikes at EICMA 2024- The Week

As the world of gearshifts and motor oil await new launches at Italy’s coveted two-wheeler automotive event, EICMA 2024, India was in or a treat. One of the market leaders, Hero MotoCorp, launched its update to the iconic Karizma and cult Xpulse line of motorcycles.

The Bajaj-rival on Tuesday night launched the Karizma XMR 250 and the Xpulse 210 models, along with the Xtreme 250R at Milan. These three will join Hero’s booth at EICMA 2024, along with its electric Vida line.

“Hero with will very soon be launching its operations in the United Kingdom and across Europe led by our electric vehicle brand, Vida,” announced Hero MotoCorp’s Pawan Munjal, as he unveiled the Vida Z.

The Xtreme 250R, which will go head to head with Suzuki’s Gixxer 250 and the KTM 250 Duke, will have a 6-speed 250cc liquid-cooled single-cylinder DOHC 4V engine that will deliver a maximum power of 29.5bhp (at 9,250rpm), with a claimed 0–60 at 3.25 seconds.

Advertisement

The much-awaited Karizma XMR 250 will be powered by the same 250cc liquid-cooled engine that is tweaked to output 30bhp power. It also gets auto-illuminating multi-projector LED head lamps.

The Xpulse 210 gets a TFT display upgrade with the new 4.2-inch screen, armed with Bluetooth connectivity and turn-by-turn navigation. The off-roader is outputs 24bhp power with its 210cc liquid-cooled DOHC 4V with a six-speed gearbox.

Source link

Advertisement
Continue Reading

Money

Wealthtime Group appoints Nick French as commercial director

Published

on

Wealthtime Group appoints Nick French as commercial director

The Wealthtime Group has appointed Nick French as commercial director to support its long-term growth ambitions.

Working closely with the leadership team and reporting to Group CEO Patrick Mill, French will lead the continued development and delivery of the Group’s commercial strategy across both the platform and investment sides of the business.

French has more than 25 years’ experience in wealth management, having held positions across investments, platforms and financial advice.

He also has extensive expertise in driving proposition development, business growth and supporting advisers to reach their commercial goals.

Advertisement

He joins from investment management specialist Blackfinch Group, where he was chief distribution officer.

Prior to that, French was CEO of the Select platform and head of adviser solutions at Marlborough Group.

He also spent 13 years at Russell Investments across various roles, including managing director.

During his tenure at Russell Investments, he helped drive the transformation of the UK retail business into a multi-billion-pound enterprise.

Advertisement

He also oversaw the successful acquisition of InPartnership, a 500-strong adviser network.

French started his career at Skandia (now Old Mutual) and has also worked for Zurich Financial Services and as an independent consultant.

Wealthtime Group CEO, Patrick Mill, said: “Following our partnership with Wipro and GBST, we are working to fundamentally transform our platform and service offering with the best people supported by market leading technology.

“Nick’s experience across investments, platforms and financial advice will be invaluable in driving forward our proposition development and supporting our future growth strategy.”

Advertisement

French added: “With its clear strategy for transformation and growth, this is an exciting time to join the Wealthtime Group.

“My strong belief in the value of the advice sector and my passion for helping financial advisers align well with the Wealthtime values.

“I’m looking forward to working with the team to implement existing plans and further develop the commercial strategy to deliver greater benefits for advisers and their clients.”

The Wealthtime Group comprises the Wealthtime and Wealthtime Classic platforms and DFM Copia Capital.

Advertisement

Source link

Continue Reading

Business

Bank of England cuts interest rates to 4.75%

Published

on

Stay informed with free updates

The Bank of England has cut interest rates to 4.75 per cent after inflation fell to a three-year low in September, as it signalled that a further move is unlikely before early 2025.

The Monetary Policy Committee’s eight-to-one decision to cut the base rate by 0.25 percentage points was in line with the expectations of economists polled by Reuters.

Advertisement

The BoE kept rates on hold at its previous meeting in September, following a reduction in August.

“We need to make sure inflation stays close to target, so we can’t cut interest rates too quickly or by too much,” said BoE governor Andrew Bailey on Thursday.

“But if the economy evolves as we expect, it’s likely that interest rates will continue to fall gradually from here,” he added.

The pound strengthened after the decision, up 0.5 per cent on the day against the dollar at $1.294. The 10-year gilt yield was steady at 4.55 per cent.

Advertisement

This week’s decision suggests the BoE is taking a cautious approach to lowering rates as it weighs the impact of chancellor Rachel Reeves’ Budget last week, which loosened fiscal policy.

The outlook has also been affected by Donald Trump’s victory in this week’s US election, particularly because of his support for higher tariffs, which many economists argue could stoke inflation.

The BoE said the Budget would increase consumer price inflation by just under 0.5 percentage points at its peak compared with previous projections, as well as boosting GDP by 0.75 per cent in a year’s time.

The inflation outlook prompted traders to trim their expectations of a further quarter-point cut at the BoE’s next meeting in December from about 30 per cent to about 20 per cent, according to levels implied in swaps markets.

Advertisement

Hussain Mehdi, a strategist at HSBC Asset Management, said he now expected a “fairly shallow easing cycle” that would put upward pressure on bond yields, in part due to the Budget’s impact on inflation.

Inflation hit 1.7 per cent in September, the first time it has dipped below the BoE’s 2 per cent target since 2021, but the central bank expects it to increase in coming quarters.

Partly as a result of the Budget, the BoE considers that inflation will now take longer than previously expected to return to target, reaching 2.2 per cent in two years’ time before falling to 1.8 per cent by the end of the following year.

In an indication of the Budget’s impact on UK businesses, J Sainsbury warned on Thursday that Reeves’ changes would be “inflationary”, as it complained that they would subject it to an “unexpected” and “significant” £140mn “barrage of costs”.

Advertisement

BT also described the Budget as a “new inflationary pressure”, as it said it would now be hit by a £100mn increase in costs.

The Budget unveiled a £40bn increase in taxes, most of which will come from national insurance paid by employers. It also boosted government borrowing by an average of £28bn a year over the course of the parliament as Reeves increases.

The BoE predicted that growth will pick up from 1 per cent this year to 1.5 per cent in 2025, before easing back to 1.25 per cent in 2026.

Source link

Advertisement
Continue Reading

Money

Millions of mortgage bills to FALL as Bank of England interest rate decision confirmed – what it means for you

Published

on

Millions of mortgage bills to FALL as Bank of England interest rate decision confirmed - what it means for you

MILLIONS of mortgage bills are set to fall after the Bank of England confirmed a cut to interest rates.

During today’s meeting of the Monetary Policy Committee (MPC), the BoE’s rate-setters reduced the base rate from 5% to 4.75%.

The Bank of England has cut its base rate

1

The Bank of England has cut its base rate

Advertisement

The base rate is used by lenders to determine the interest rates offered to customers on savings and borrowing costs including mortgages.

This reduction means that millions of mortgage holders are set to see their bills fall.

It’s only the second cut since 2020 but Brits may now have to wait longer for another rate cut next year because the Budget has raised the risk of inflation remaining higher for the next three years.

Eight of the MPC members voted to cut the base rate versus one who preferred to keep it unchanged.

Advertisement

Bank governor Andrew Bailey said: “Inflation is just below our 2% target and we have been able to cut interest rates again today. 

“We need to make sure inflation stays close to target, so we can’t cut interest rates too quickly or by too much.

“But if the economy evolves as we expect, it’s likely that interest rates will continue to fall gradually from here.”

Mr Bailey’s comments signal that it is very unlikely interest rates will rise again, but they will not be cut in the “aggressive” way he, or markets, had previously expected.

Advertisement

Money markets are now betting interest rates will stay slightly higher for longer but reach 3.5% by the end of next year. 

Interest rates have risen from historic lows of 0.1% in December 2021, and peaked at 5.25% in July 2023, as part of efforts to reduce inflation to the Bank’s 2% target.

The Sun’s James Flanders explains how to find the best deal on your mortgage

This led to a sharp increase in mortgage costs for millions of households, adding thousands of pounds to some bills, though savers saw returns on their savings go up.

The Bank of England made its first cut since 2020 from 5.25% to 5% in August.

Advertisement

The cut came after months of inflation, falling from a record high of 11.1% in October 2022.

Inflation measures how prices for everyday goods like food and clothing have changed compared to last year.

The BoE then held the key rate at 5% in its meeting in September.

Since then, official figures published in October showed that inflation fell to 1.7%, its lowest level since April 2021.

Advertisement

SUN’S BIZ EDITOR REPORTS FROM BOE

By Ashley Armstrong, Sun Business Editor:

The Bank reckons the Chancellor’s move to hike employers’ National Insurance contributions will lead to companies passing on the extra staffing costs by raising prices. 

It also confirmed the budget watchdog’s view that average wage growth will also fall as companies will not be able to afford to keep handing out pay rises.

Advertisement

Wage growth is expected to fall from 5 per cent to 3.25 per cent next year.

The Bank said that it will “monitor closely the impact of the increase in employer NICs on the labour market and wider economy”.

Mr Bailey’s comments signal that it is very unlikely interest rates will rise again, but they will not be cut in the “aggressive” way he, or markets, had previously expected.

Money markets are now betting interest rates will stay slightly higher for longer at 3.5% by the end of next year. 

Advertisement

This is much higher than Wall Street bank Goldman Sachs’ optimism that they could fall to 3.25% by the end of next year. 

The latest MPC meeting comes after Rachel Reeves announced nearly £70billion in additional spending during her Autumn Statement.

The Office for Budget Responsibility (OBR) indicated that this sharp increase in spending will contribute to higher inflation in the coming months, although it will also help drive stronger economic growth.

It forecasts that inflation will average 2.5% this year and 2.6% next year before decreasing, assuming the Bank of England takes action to help bring it to the target rate.

Advertisement

Investors were unsettled by the watchdog’s warning, leading economists to predict fewer rate cuts than previously anticipated for next year.

Last Thursday, bond traders drove up the interest rates, known as gilt yields, on 10-year government bonds to 4.56%, a move that temporarily caused mortgage rates to spike.

Markets are pricing fewer than four quarter-point cuts up to the end of 2025, down from a little under five prior to the Budget.

Advertisement

Despite this, today’s rate cut brings good news for borrowers, including homeowners, who may benefit from a reduction in mortgage rates.

House prices hit an all-time high, new data out today reveals off the back of falling rates.

Chancellor Rachel Reeves said: “Today’s interest rate cut will be welcome news for millions of families, but I am under no illusion about the scale of the challenge facing households after the previous Government’s mMini-budget.

“This Government’s first Budget has set out how we are taking the long-term decisions to fix the foundations to deliver change by investing in the NHS and rebuilding Britain while ensuring working people don’t face higher taxes in their payslips.”

Advertisement

However, a cut to the base rate also means that savers might experience a decrease in the interest earned on their savings.

Here, we explain what today’s rate drop means for your finances.

MORTGAGES

When interest rates fall, mortgage rates typically follow suit.

That’s because the base rate is used by lenders to set the interest rates they offer customers on savings and borrowing, including mortgages.

Advertisement

However, the timing of when you will see the reduction depends on the type of home loan you have.

Those on tracker and standard variable rate (SVR) mortgages usually experience an immediate change in payments, or very shortly after.

There are 643,000 customers on tracker mortgages and 624,000 on SVRs.

According to TotallyMoney, today’s 0.25% rate cut will save homeowners with an average tracker mortgage £32 a month or £382 a year.

Advertisement

The average standard variable tariff rate is 7.95%, although these are among the priciest rates on the market.

However, those on fixed-rate mortgages won’t see any changes until their deals end and they take out a new one.

Most mortgage holders, almost 7million, are on fixed deals.

Around 800,000 homeowners a year with a mortgage rate below 3% will have to refinance at a higher rate and still face a sharp jump in monthly costs. 

Advertisement

When rates surged above 6%, borrowers on fixed-rate deals encountered substantial mortgage payment hikes upon remortgaging.

Higher fixed rates also made it more challenging for first-time buyers to enter the property market.

However, the average two-year fixed-rate deal is continuing to decline.

According to MoneyFactsCompare.co.uk, a typical two-year fixed rate in November 2022 was 6.47%, but it has now fallen to 5.39%.

Advertisement

Unfortunately, brokers do not think rates will ever return to record lows of 1 or 2%. 

Rachel Springall, finance expert at MoneyFactsCompare.co.uk, said: “Borrowers who are due to come off a cheap fixed rate deal will be on tenterhooks for mortgage rates to drop before they refinance, but if they have some months ahead to wait, it may be wise to consider overpaying.

“Over the course of the past 12 months, mortgage rates have been coming down and the average two-year fixed rate has dropped by almost 1%.

“The incentive to switch away from a SVR remains prevalent, as on average the rate sits just shy of 8%.

Advertisement

“A typical mortgage being charged the current average SVR of 7.95% would be paying £403 more per month, compared to a typical two-year fixed rate.”

David Hollingworth, associate director at L&C Mortgages added: “There are still some extremely sharp rates on offer with some rates still available below 4% but these are bound to be feeling the pressure. 

“Applying for a deal will secure the rate and avoid any further increases. 

“At the same time they can still review the deal if rates do subsequently drop back.”

Advertisement

How to get the best deal on your mortgage

IF you’re looking for a traditional type of mortgage, getting the best rates depends entirely on what’s available at any given time.

There are several ways to land the best deal.

Advertisement

Usually the larger the deposit you have the lower the rate you can get.

If you’re remortgaging and your loan-to-value ratio (LTV) has changed, you’ll get access to better rates than before.

Your LTV will go down if your outstanding mortgage is lower and/or your home’s value is higher.

A change to your credit score or a better salary could also help you access better rates.

Advertisement

And if you’re nearing the end of a fixed deal soon it’s worth looking for new deals now.

You can lock in current deals sometimes up to six months before your current deal ends.

Leaving a fixed deal early will usually come with an early exit fee, so you want to avoid this extra cost.

But depending on the cost and how much you could save by switching versus sticking, it could be worth paying to leave the deal – but compare the costs first.

Advertisement

To find the best deal use a mortgage comparison tool to see what’s available.

You can also go to a mortgage broker who can compare a much larger range of deals for you.

Some will charge an extra fee but there are plenty who give advice for free and get paid only on commission from the lender.

You’ll also need to factor in fees for the mortgage, though some have no fees at all.

Advertisement

You can add the fee – sometimes more than £1,000 – to the cost of the mortgage, but be aware that means you’ll pay interest on it and so will cost more in the long term.

You can use a mortgage calculator to see how much you could borrow.

Remember you’ll have to pass the lender’s strict eligibility criteria too, which will include affordability checks and looking at your credit file.

You may also need to provide documents such as utility bills, proof of benefits, your last three month’s payslips, passports and bank statements.

Advertisement

CREDIT CARDS AND LOANS

When the base rate is lowered, the cost of borrowing through loans, credit cards and overdrafts can also fall.

However, certain loans, such as personal loans or car financing, usually stay the same, as you have already agreed on a rate.

Lower interest rates can result in reduced annual percentage rates (APRs) on credit cards, making it more affordable to carry a balance.

However, it’s important to remember that multiple factors influence credit card rates, and not all lenders may fully pass on the benefits of the rate cut.

Advertisement

Your lender will let you know before making any changes. 

SAVINGS RATES

Savers have been the primary beneficiaries of rising interest rates.

This is because banks often compete to offer market-leading rates, although they can be slower to pass these benefits on to customers.

However, falling interest rates spell bad news for those with savings.

Advertisement

Banks and building societies have already been preparing for future rate cuts and have started cutting rates in recent months.

According to Moneyfacts, the average easy-access savings account rate in November 2023 was 3.19%, compared to 3.03% today – down from 3.15% in August.

Not all savings account rates will fall immediately, though, so you could still lock in a good deal now.

Holly Tomlinson, financial planner at Quilter, said: “Currently, there are still some accounts paying as much as 7%.

Advertisement

“These won’t be around for long so having a careful look at your finances sooner rather than later is worthwhile.”

Analysis by Shawbrook Bank suggests there are 1.4million savers with fixed deals ending before January.

According to Adam Thrower, the bank’s head of savings, failing to switch accounts now “could be costly” for these savers.

However, ensure that you withdraw your cash only at the end of your fixed term. Otherwise, you will incur a penalty.

Advertisement

You can shop around for the best savings rates by using price comparison sites like Compare the Market, Go Compare, and MoneySuperMarket.

PENSIONS

The BoE’s base rate also impacts pensioners looking to buy an annuity.

pension annuity converts your pension pot into a guaranteed regular income for the rest of your life.

However, because annuity rates are linked to the cost of government borrowing, any rise or fall in the BoE’s base rate can impact the rate you receive.

Advertisement

The income you receive can be locked in on the day you purchase your annuity, so current annuity rates can make a big difference to your long-term financial security.

However, Holly Tomlinson added: “Reducing the base rate may lead to lower bond yields, potentially resulting in less favourable annuity rates for retirees.

“Those nearing retirement should consult with a financial adviser to assess the timing of annuity purchases and explore other retirement income options.”

We’ve previously explained how to ensure you get the best deal for your retirement.

Advertisement

Source link

Continue Reading

Travel

UK’s busiest airport has a massive terminal – that passengers can’t use

Published

on

London Heathrow's T1 hasn't been used in nearly 10 years

THE busiest airport in the UK has a massive passenger terminal – that holidaymakers can’t actually use.

London Heathrow passengers may have realised there there are five terminals, but no access to T1.

London Heathrow's T1 hasn't been used in nearly 10 years

5

London Heathrow’s T1 hasn’t been used in nearly 10 yearsCredit: Heathrow Press Office
Heathrow Terminal 1 was closed in 2015 in favour of the expanded T2

5

Advertisement
Heathrow Terminal 1 was closed in 2015 in favour of the expanded T2Credit: Heathrow Press Office
It is now used as a baggage hall and training facility

5

It is now used as a baggage hall and training facilityCredit: Heathrow Press Office

This is because it was replaced by T2, called The Queen‘s Terminal, which opened in 2014, primarily for short-haul flights.

T1 opened in 1968 to passengers, followed by a formal opening by Queen Elizabeth II in 1969.

The record-breaking terminal was the largest of its kind when it opened, being the biggest short-haul terminal in Western Europe.

Advertisement

It was then massively redeveloped in 2005, doubling the size of the lounge.

However, the terminal closed in 2015, while Terminal 2 was being expanded.

Most airlines were diverted to other terminals, with the last to leave being British Airways.

It has since never reopened to passengers, now being left empty and mainly used for training and baggage.

Advertisement

The London Heathrow website explains: “A number of emergency service teams, such as the London Fire Brigade, the Ambulance Service, and the Met Police, use various areas in the building for training sessions.

“[But] the main functionality of Terminal 1, however, is to house the baggage system for Terminal 2.

“All of the baggage teams stayed in Terminal 1 as their main base, and all of the bags that are checked into Terminal 2 are processed in the T1 building.

World’s best airport is now in Europe – with cheap flights, record-breaking museums and 317 destinations

“Any disrupted bags that get processed are bought to the ‘purge area’, which is the old international reclaim hall in Terminal 1, and stored there until they are cleared.”

Advertisement

The terminal could one day be demolished, the airport also said.

It added: “There may be future plans to one day get rid of the building in its entirety to make space for the further expansion of Terminal 2.”

In the mean time, there are four terminal passengers can use at London Heathrow Airport.

The Queen opened T1 in the 60s

5

Advertisement
The Queen opened T1 in the 60sCredit: Heathrow Press Office

Terminal 3, opened as the Oceanic Terminal, launched in 1961 for long-haul flights to the US and Asia and was home to the UK’s first moving walkway.

This was followed by Terminal 4 in 1986, with the majority of flights to the Middle East and North Africa.

And the £4.3billion Terminal 5 opened in 2008, also opened by Queen Elizabeth II and is only used by British Airways.

London Heathrow welcomed 61.6million passengers last year, making it the biggest and busiest in the UK.

Advertisement

The airport has put forward a number of expansion plans, including a third runway and extra infrastructure with estimated costs in the billions.

Elsewhere in the UK, Bristol Airport once flew to New York.

London Heathrow timeline

  • Terminal 1: Opened on 25 April 1969. Terminal 1 was later closed on 29 June 2015 to make way for the expansion of Terminal 2.
  • Terminal 2 (original): Opened on 1 May 1955. The original Terminal 2, also known as the Europa Building, was closed on 23 November 2009 and subsequently demolished to make way for a new Terminal 2.
  • Terminal 2 (new): The new Terminal 2, also known as The Queen’s Terminal, opened on 4 June 2014.
  • Terminal 3: Opened on 13 November 1961. Initially known as the Oceanic Terminal, it was renamed Terminal 3 in 1968.
  • Terminal 4: Opened on 1 April 1986. Terminal 4 is located to the south of the southern runway, away from the other terminals.
  • Terminal 5: Opened on 27 March 2008. Terminal 5 is located to the west of the central terminal area and is the newest of Heathrow’s terminals.

Sadly this hasn’t been the case for 10 years with the majority of flights now being short-haul.

And we were one of the first to try our Manchester Airport’s new private terminal – here’s our verdict.

Advertisement
Heathrow has huge expansion plans including a third runway

5

Heathrow has huge expansion plans including a third runwayCredit: Heathrow Press Office

Source link

Continue Reading

Business

SBI report pegs GDP growth at 6.5% in Q2; sees some incipient pressure on domestic economy- The Week

Published

on

SBI report pegs GDP growth at 6.5% in Q2; sees some incipient pressure on domestic economy- The Week

India’s economy has been among the fastest growing in the world. In the previous financial year ended March 2024, it surged 8.2 per cent, exceeding estimates. Most expect the economy to grow strongly this financial year too. According to the Reserve Bank’s projections, the GDP will grow 7.2 per cent this year. However, recent data trends are presenting a mixed picture, making one wonder if a slowdown is around the corner.

“There is some incipient pressure evident on the domestic economy,” warns the latest report by the State Bank of India’s research department.

It expects India’s GDP to have clocked a growth of around 6.5 per cent in the July-September quarter, which, along with the third and fourth quarter numbers, could push the overall financial year 2025 GDP growth closer to 7 per cent.

Soumya Kanti Ghosh, group chief economic adviser at SBI, pointed out that several high-frequency indicators signalled that aggregate demand continued to grow, albeit with a slower momentum than in the preceding quarters and painting a somewhat mixed picture.

Advertisement

ALSO READ | India markets jump, rupee falls to record low in morning trade on impending US Election results

For instance, domestic passenger vehicle sales, which is an indicator of urban demand as well as other indicators of consumption and demand such as diesel consumption, electricity demand and bitumen consumption, have eased, he noted. But, at the same time, transport and communication indicators like passenger and freight traffic at airports and toll collection are showing traction.

SBI’s research department tracks around 50 leading indicators in consumption and demand, agriculture, industry, service, and other indicators.

The section of indicators showing acceleration declined to 69 per cent in the second quarter of FY2025 versus 80 per cent in the year-ago second quarter and 78 per cent in the first quarter of this financial year. Ghosh believes it could well be a temporary impasse with the narrative changing from the third quarter onwards.

Advertisement

What will be comforting for policymakers is that rural demand is recovering, tractor sales jumped in October, rural agri wage growth accelerated in August, and two-wheeler and three-wheeler sales continue to show consistent growth, noted Ghosh.

ALSO READ | Hero MotoCorp launches new Karizma, Xpulse bikes at EICMA 2024

The report pointed out that every month in the first half of this year, rural consumer sentiment was over 100 and gradually converged to that of urban consumer sentiment.

“The recent buoyancy in rural demand/ consumption, juxtaposed against the somewhat declining urban demand/ consumption, with 85 per cent of rural indicators showing acceleration as against 73 per cent of urban indicators could be indicative of shifting contours of urban demographics, marked preferences to quick commerce outweighing consumption decisions to some extents,” he felt.

Advertisement

A higher consumer sentiment in rural areas will lead to higher consumer spending, supporting rural markets, job creation and income generation, the report argued.

The SBI report reiterated that governments should refrain from policy mistakes. It continues to believe that farm loan waivers have been a “self-inflicted harakiri” that distorted the credit culture of borrowers and “not even marginally serving” the purpose in the medium to long term. Similarly, it argued that only MSP (minimum support price) driven agriculture growth is more “fiscally extravagant” and results in extreme groundwater depletion.

Source link

Advertisement
Continue Reading

Trending

Copyright © 2024 WordupNews.com