Saudi inflation hits 1.9 per cent in November as consumer prices remain stable

Inflation in Saudi Arabia remained contained in November 2025, with consumer prices showing modest annual growth and limited monthly movement, according to the latest data released by the General Authority for Statistics (GASTAT).

The figures indicate stable price conditions across both consumer and wholesale markets, reflecting measured inflationary pressures as the year draws to a close.

GASTAT reported that the annual inflation rate of the Consumer Price Index (CPI) reached 1.9 per cent in November 2025, compared to November 2024. On a monthly basis, the CPI remained relatively stable, increasing by 0.1 per cent from October 2025.

The CPI measures changes in prices paid by consumers for a fixed basket of 582 items, providing a broad indicator of price movements across household spending categories.

Saudi inflation

The Wholesale Price Index (WPI) recorded an annual increase of 2.3 per cent in November 2025 compared to the same month in 2024. However, on a month-on-month basis, the index declined by 0.3 per cent compared to October 2025.

The WPI tracks price movements at the pre-retail stage for a fixed basket of 343 items, offering insight into upstream cost pressures within the supply chain.

While the CPI reflects prices paid directly by consumers, the WPI captures changes in the prices of goods before they reach the retail market. Together, the two indices provide a comprehensive view of inflation dynamics across the economy.