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Adam Back says Liquid BTC is collateralized after dashboard problem

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Adam Back says Liquid BTC is collateralized after dashboard problem

A lack of visibility and the counting of old addresses were to blame for a popular Liquid Network dashboard displaying just 82.4% assets backing the $350 million market capitalization of Liquid Bitcoin (LBTC) this week.

This is according to Adam Back, CEO of Blockstream, a founding member of the Liquid network and one of its 15 functionaries.

For a few confusing hours on Monday, Mempool.space’s monitoring system displayed less than 3,463 bitcoin (BTC) as the assets backing liabilities of 4,199 LBTC in circulation.

Shortly after, the website went mostly blank with a status message, “Indexing in progress.”

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A Liquid Network dashboard incorrectly displayed LBTC as undercollateralized. Source: Liquid.network

Read more: If BTC was really a rival to gold, it would be at $278K

Protos reached out to Blockstream for comment on the incident. According to Back, the error was the result of Mempool.space failing to track all federated wallets.

“Mempool.space the operators of liquid.network had not upgraded their node software following the most recent dynafed [Dynamic Federations] network upgrade. So they were looking at old addresses and not having visibility,” Back explained.

“They were notified, and promptly fixed that problem, and you can see on liquid.network that they are in the process of reindexing. The address they were missing is this one.”

At the same time, Blockstream’s independent dashboard showed 100% backing, with 4,199 BTC in federated wallets.

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LBTC also held its 1:1 price parity with BTC during the time.

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Crypto World

“New” Bitcoin Whale Losses Deepen as Binance Inflows Rise

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Cryptocurrencies, Bitcoin Price, Adoption, Markets, Cryptocurrency Exchange, Binance, Price Analysis, Market Analysis, Whale

Bitcoin’s (BTC) price continued to consolidate near $68,000 on Tuesday, but sustained weakness below this level may generate additional sell pressure from the newest cohort of large holders.

While the long-term whales remain in profit, short-term whales are sitting on sizeable unrealized losses. One analyst highlighted how this pressure may impact BTC’s price, as other indicators point to a continued downtrend.

Key takeaways:

  • The short-term Bitcoin whales are sitting on net unrealized losses of 22% at current prices.

  • The Binance whale inflow ratio climbed to 0.62 from 0.4 in two weeks, signaling a rise in the large-holder deposits.

  • Long-term whales control 71% of the large-wallet supply and remain in profit above their realized price of $41,626.

New BTC whales face mounting unrealized losses

Market analyst Carmelo Alemán noted that the wallets holding 1,000–10,000 BTC control 4.483 million BTC at the moment. A total of 1.287 million BTC (28.7%) belongs to the short-term holder (STH) whales, while 3.196 million BTC (71.3%) sits with the long-term holder (LTH) whales.

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The cost basis gap is significant. STH whales have a realized price of $88,494, carrying an unrealized loss of 22%. LTH whales hold a realized price of $41,626, maintaining a 65% in profit.

Cryptocurrencies, Bitcoin Price, Adoption, Markets, Cryptocurrency Exchange, Binance, Price Analysis, Market Analysis, Whale
Bitcoin realized price of new and old whales. Source: CryptoQuant

Alemán explained that this asymmetry shows the recent whale holders are under pressure while older capital retains a large cushion.

However, realized losses among STH whales have remained limited since Bitcoin’s all-time high of $126,000 in October 2025, reflecting resilience from the holders. 

The key structural level remains near $41,626, which is the LTH realized price. As long as BTC holds above it, the data reflects redistribution rather than structural capitulation, the analyst said.  

Related: Ray Dalio’s world order warning revives case for Bitcoin as neutral money

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BTC whale deposits increase as pressure on long-term holders builds

The Binance whale inflow ratio, measuring the share of the 10 largest BTC deposits relative to total inflows, rose to 0.62 from 0.4 from Feb. 2 to Feb. 15. A higher ratio suggests increasing whale-driven sell-side activity.

Cryptocurrencies, Bitcoin Price, Adoption, Markets, Cryptocurrency Exchange, Binance, Price Analysis, Market Analysis, Whale
Whale inflow ratio on Binance. Source: CryptoQuant

Crypto analyst Darkfost said that a part of the flow is linked to the “Hyperunit whale,” who moved close to 10,000 BTC onto Binance.

LTH’s spent output profit ratio (SOPR) also dropped to 0.88. SOPR measures whether the coins are being sold at a profit or loss, with a reading below 1 meaning losses are being realized. The monthly average SOPR remains at 1.09, and the annual average stands at 1.87, indicating that long-term profitability is still intact.

Additionally, Alphractal founder Joao Wedson said that the long-term holder net-unrealized profit/loss (NUPL) stands at 0.36, meaning unrealized profits remain positive.

The analyst said that the past cycle bottoms formed only after the metric turned negative, implying Bitcoin may still need another dip to confirm capitulation among the LTH cohorts.

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Cryptocurrencies, Bitcoin Price, Adoption, Markets, Cryptocurrency Exchange, Binance, Price Analysis, Market Analysis, Whale
Bitcoin long-term holder NUPL. Source: Joao Wedson/X

Related: Bitcoin weekly RSI echoes mid-2022 bear market as BTC plays liquidity games