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Circle’s biggest bear just threw in the towel, but warns the stock is still a crypto roller coaster

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Circle’s biggest bear just threw in the towel, but warns the stock is still a crypto roller coaster

Circle (CRCL), the stablecoin issuer behind USDC, got a second upgrade by Wall Street analysts in a week, and this time by its biggest bear.

Compass Point’s Ed Engel, who had a sell rating and the lowest price target among analysts, has upgraded the stock to Neutral just a day after Mizuho’s Dan Dolev revised his bearish outlook.

However, Engel’s kept his price target the lowest among Wall Street analysts covering the stock, despite the upgrade. His new price target is $60, down from $75 due to premium valuation (more on that later).

The stock fell 7.3% during regular trading hours on Thursday to $67.55, but rose about 1% in post-market trading.

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His upgrade reflects a changing narrative around the stock, which Engel now says trades more like a proxy for crypto markets than a standalone fintech.

Engel downgraded the stock to sell in July, citing increased competition for stablecoin. However, many of his concerns have been priced in by the market, he added.

The analyst also said that the stock could benefit if the long-debated CLARITY Act passes in 2026, which Engel sees as a 60% probability.

The legislation could provide clearer regulatory ground for stablecoins, potentially supporting growth in the USDC supply. Separately, increased tokenization of U.S. stocks and ETFs in DeFi markets — even without regulatory approval — may also reduce Circle’s dependence on broader crypto sentiment.

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Cyclical nature

To Engel, Circle is now trading like a cyclical stock, which matters for the stock’s investment thesis.

Since the market dip in October, the digital dollar USDC has been moving in “lockstep” with ether , with a correlation of 0.66. According to the analyst, this trend is likely to stay through mid-2026. The reason? Over 75% of all USDC is currently being used in high-risk crypto trading or lending apps.

This means that, despite being a “stablecoin,” USDC is still heavily tied to the wild ups and downs of the broader crypto market, making Circle more of a cyclical stock.

And this is still a problem, as he thinks the stock is trading at a premium valuation given the company’s exposure to a cyclical asset class — one of the reasons his price target remains the lowest among analysts.

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Competition heating up

Engel noted additional risks for the stock.

USDC supply is down 9% since December, and emerging stablecoins like USDH, CASH, and PYUSD are taking market share, particularly on platforms like Solana and Hyperliquid . Engel also flagged that the firm could guide 2026 operating expenses above Wall Street forecasts, as many of its ongoing investments are unlikely to generate meaningful revenue in the near term.

Competition is also heating up from traditional financial players. JPMorgan, State Street, and BNY Mellon are moving forward with “deposit coins” that could directly compete with USDC in developed markets.

While Engel sees some upside if crypto markets rebound or regulation improves, the note concludes that Circle’s revenue remains tightly linked to speculative activity — and that a true decoupling from crypto cycles could still be years away.

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Crypto World

Ethereum Dust Attacks Have Increased Post-Fusaka

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Ethereum Dust Attacks Have Increased Post-Fusaka

Stablecoin-fueled dusting attacks are now estimated to make up 11% of all Ethereum transactions and 26% of active addresses on an average day, after the Fusaka upgrade made transactions cheaper, according to Coin Metrics. 

Ethereum is now seeing more than 2 million average daily transactions, spiking to almost 2.9 million in mid-January, along with 1.4 million daily active addresses — a 60% increase over prior averages.

The Fusaka upgrade in December made using the network cheaper and easier by improving onchain data handling, reducing the cost of posting information from layer-2 networks back to Ethereum.

Digging through the dust on Ethereum

Coin Metrics said it analyzed over 227 million balance updates for USDC (USDC) and USDt (USDT) on Ethereum from November 2025 through January 2026.

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It found that 43% were involved in transfers of less than $1 and 38% were under a single penny — “amounts with insignificant economic purpose other than wallet seeding.”

“The number of addresses holding small ‘dust’ balances, greater than zero but less than 1 native unit, has grown sharply, consistent with millions of wallets receiving tiny poisoning deposits.”

Pre-Fusaka, stablecoin dust accounted for roughly 3 to 5% of Ethereum transactions and 15 to 20% of active addresses, it said. 

“Post-Fusaka, these figures jumped to 10-15% of transactions and 25-35% of active addresses on a typical day, a 2-3x increase.”

However, the remaining 57% of balance updates involved transfers above $1, “suggesting the majority of stablecoin activity remains organic,” Coin Metrics stated.

Median Ethereum transaction size fell sharply after Fusaka. Source: Coin Metrics

Users need to be wary of address poisoning

In January, security researcher Andrey Sergeenkov pointed to a 170% increase in new wallet addresses in the week starting Jan. 12, and also suggested it was linked to a wave of address poisoning attacks taking advantage of low gas fees

These “dusting” attacks typically involve malicious actors sending fractions of a cent worth of a stablecoin from wallet addresses that resemble legitimate ones, duping users into copying the wrong address when making a transaction.

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Related: Ethereum activity surge could be linked to dusting attacks: Researcher

Sergeenkov said $740,000 had already been lost to address poisoning attacks. The top attacker sent nearly 3 million dust transfers for just $5,175 in stablecoin costs, according to Coin Metrics.

Dust does not represent genuine economic usage

Coin Metrics reported that approximately 250,000 to 350,000 daily Ethereum addresses are involved in stablecoin dust activity, but the majority of network growth has been genuine.  

“The majority of post-Fusaka growth reflects genuine usage, though dust activity is a factor worth noting when interpreting headline metrics.”

Magazine: DAT panic dumps 73,000 ETH, India’s crypto tax stays: Asia Express

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