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David Sacks promised ‘market structure bill in 100 days’ a year ago

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David Sacks promised 'market structure bill in 100 days' a year ago

Exactly one year ago, “crypto czar” David Sacks hosted a press conference alongside Representative French Hill, Senator John Boozman, Senator Tim Scott, and Representative GT Thompson to announce they hoped to advance a stablecoin regulation bill and a cryptocurrency market structure bill out of both the Senate and the House within 100 days.

Despite these bold commitments, neither of these bills was passed within those first 100 days.

Eventually, the stablecoin regulation bill would be passed, in the form of the GENIUS Act, but well after the self-imposed deadline had lapsed.

Read more: David Sacks sends silly legal threat to the New York Times

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However, the market structure bill has proven to be more contentious and more difficult to get legislative consensus on.

This bill would place the Commodity and Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) at the center of crypto regulation, a position that the SEC has largely filled before (though the CFTC has always had some role to play).

Members of the Democratic Party have been advocating for amendments to the bill that they believe would limit the president’s ability to continue to profit from the crypto industry while also shaping regulations and opportunities in the space.

Read more: Tether’s new USAT stablecoin led by Trump’s former advisor Bo Hines

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However, members of the Republican Party have shown solidarity with the president, refusing to include that type of limitation.

Currently, the bill has cleared the Senate Agricultural Committee, along partisan lines, but has yet to clear the Senate Banking Committee.

Once the committee approves its draft of the bill the two different committee versions will need to be harmonized before it can come up for a vote, where it will need substantial support from senators in the Democratic Party to pass.

Once the Senate has passed it, then it will return to the House, which has previously approved an earlier version of the bill.

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Crypto World

CFTC Staff Share FAQ on Crypto Collateral

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CFTC Staff Share FAQ on Crypto Collateral

The US Commodity Futures Trading Commission has given more details on its expectations for the use of crypto as collateral amid a pilot program that the agency launched last year.

In a notice on Friday, the CFTC’s Market Participants Division and Division of Clearing and Risk responded to frequently asked questions that emerged from two staff letters issued in December that established a pilot allowing crypto to be used as collateral in derivatives markets.

The notice reminded futures commission merchants wanting to take part in the pilot that they must file a notice with the Market Participants Division “which includes the date on which it will commence accepting crypto assets from customers as margin collateral.”

The crypto industry has argued that crypto technology is best suited for 24-7 trading and instant settlement, and the CFTC’s guidance in December clarified what tokenized assets can be used as collateral, along with how to value them and calculate how much is needed for a trading position.

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CFTC aligns guidance with SEC

The CFTC made clear its guidance was to align with the Securities and Exchange Commission, as the two agencies work together on a regulatory framework for crypto.

The CFTC said that capital charges, the amount that must be held to cover losses, would be “consistent with the SEC” and that futures commission merchants should apply a 20% capital charge for positions in Bitcoin (BTC) and Ether (ETH), while stablecoins should get a 2% charge.

Source: Mike Selig

The notice added that futures commission merchants taking part in the pilot can only accept Bitcoin, Ether, or stablecoins for the first three months and must give prompt notice of any significant cybersecurity or system issues. They must also file weekly reports of the total crypto held across customer account types.

After the three-month period, other cryptocurrencies can be accepted as collateral and the reporting requirements will end.

Related: SEC interpretation on crypto laws ‘a beginning, not an end,’ says Atkins

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The notice also clarified that “only proprietary payment stablecoins may be deposited as residual interest in customer segregated accounts” and that futures commission merchants can’t accept other cryptocurrencies for that purpose.

The CFTC said that crypto and stablecoins cannot be used for collateral of uncleared swaps, but swap dealers can use tokenized versions of an eligible asset if it meets regulatory requirements and grants the holder the same rights in its traditional form.

Meanwhile, derivatives clearing organizations can accept crypto and stablecoins as initial margin for cleared transactions if they meet CFTC requirements regarding minimal credit, market, and liquidity risks.

Magazine: How crypto laws changed in 2025 — and how they’ll change in 2026

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