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DOJ Seizes $400M in Assets from Helix Darknet Cryptocurrency Mixer

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TLDR:

  • Helix processed 354,468 bitcoin worth approximately $300 million between 2014 and 2017 operations. 
  • Larry Harmon pleaded guilty in August 2021 and received 36 months in prison plus asset forfeiture. 
  • The mixing service integrated directly with darknet markets through an API for bitcoin withdrawals. 
  • Federal authorities traced tens of millions from darknet drug markets through the Helix platform.

 

The U.S. Department of Justice announced it obtained legal title to over $400 million in assets connected to the Helix darknet mixing service last week.

Operator Larry Dean Harmon received a 36-month prison sentence in November 2024 after pleading guilty to money laundering conspiracy.

The forfeiture includes cryptocurrencies, real estate, and monetary holdings seized from Harmon’s operation.

Helix Processed $300 Million in Darknet Transactions

Helix operated as one of the most prominent cryptocurrency mixing services on the darknet between 2014 and 2017.

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The platform blended digital currencies from multiple users through various transactions. This process obscured the original sources, final destinations, and actual owners of the funds.

Court documents reveal that Helix processed approximately 354,468 bitcoin during its operation. The total value equaled roughly $300 million in U.S. dollars at the time of those transactions. Much of this cryptocurrency originated from or was destined for darknet drug markets.

Harmon collected a percentage of each transaction as commission for operating the service. Online drug dealers particularly sought out Helix to launder their illegal proceeds.

The platform’s popularity stemmed from its integration capabilities with major darknet marketplaces.

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Judge Beryl A. Howell of the District Court for the District of Columbia issued the final forfeiture order on January 21. Harmon had pleaded guilty in August 2021 and faced additional penalties including three years of supervised release. The court also imposed a forfeiture money judgment alongside the seized property confiscation.

Integration with Darknet Markets Through Advanced Technology

Harmon designed Helix alongside a darknet search engine called Grams to support all major darknet markets. The service featured an Application Program Interface that enabled direct integration with marketplace withdrawal systems. This API allowed darknet platforms to embed Helix functionality seamlessly into their bitcoin operations.

Investigators successfully traced tens of millions of dollars flowing between darknet markets and Helix. The IRS Criminal Investigation Cyber Crimes Unit and FBI Washington Field Office led the investigation.

International cooperation proved essential, with the Attorney General’s Ministry of Belize and Belize Police Department providing critical assistance.

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The Justice Department’s Office of International Affairs coordinated efforts through U.S. Embassy Belmopan. The U.S. Attorney’s Office for the Northern District of Ohio also contributed to the case. Multiple agencies worked together to dismantle the operation and secure the substantial asset forfeiture.

The Computer Crime and Intellectual Property Section has convicted over 180 cybercriminals since 2020. Courts have ordered the return of more than $350 million in victim funds through their prosecutions.

This case represents another milestone in federal efforts to combat cryptocurrency-based money laundering operations.

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Crypto World

Trump Urges Fed Rate Cut as Inflation Threat Grows

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Trump Urges Fed Rate Cut as Inflation Threat Grows

US President Donald Trump has again pressured the Federal Reserve to cut interest rates immediately, saying at a White House meeting that they should have a “special meeting” to reduce rates.

“What’s a better time to cut interest rates than now? A third-grade student would know that,” Trump added, according to videos shared on X. 

Trump has reiterated his calls for lower rates after stating on Truth Social on Thursday that the Federal Reserve chair “should be dropping interest rates, IMMEDIATELY.” 

The president argued in January that the US should have “substantially lower” rates and “the lowest in the world,” labelling Powell “too late” and claiming he is “hurting our country, and its National Security” by maintaining high interest rate levels.

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Trump has advocated for lower rates to reduce the cost of servicing the massive $39 trillion US national debt and stimulate economic growth, housing, and the stock market.

Lower rates can also push investors towards higher-risk assets like stocks and crypto. Cheaper borrowing costs also fuel broader market liquidity, meaning more money flows into speculative assets.

No rate changes likely at Fed’s Wednesday meeting 

The US central bank kicks off its two-day March meeting on Tuesday and is slated to announce its rate decision on Wednesday.

However, CME futures markets paint a different picture, currently indicating a 99% probability that rates will remain unchanged in the 3.50% to 3.75% this week.

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The outcome for the April 29 meeting is similar with a 97% probability of no change. 

Related: Higher CPI print for March already ‘baked in’ to BTC price — Analysts

This is despite the expectation that Trump’s pick for Fed chair replacement, Kevin Warsh, who will take the helm in mid-May when Powell’s term ends, may be more open to cutting rates.

The war with Iran has also caused a surge in oil prices, which means higher fuel costs and is likely to push up food and other goods prices via higher transport costs, leading to higher inflation, potentially prompting the Fed to raise rates

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The current rate of inflation in the US remained steady at 2.4% in February, but it is expected to rise in March, according to Trading Economics. 

US interest rates have remained unchanged since December. Source: TradingEconomics

Fed will play the waiting game 

With the US-Iran conflict’s impact on rising oil prices, “traders have already priced in the likelihood of zero cuts this year,” Jeff Mei, chief operations officer at the BTSE exchange, told Cointelegraph.

This should mean that there will be “less downward pressure on crypto asset prices,” because oil’s impact on inflation is “unclear at this point,” and the Fed will likely “continue to wait out the situation.”

Magazine: Metaplanet’s Japan Bitcoin bet, Bithumb ordered suspension: Asia Express