Beta blockers including atenolol and bisoprolol are widely prescribed for heart conditions, but NHS guidance warns they are not suitable for everyone with certain health issues
The NHS is urging people prescribed beta blockers to consult their GP if they’re experiencing certain health conditions. Beta blockers – including atenolol, bisoprolol, carvedilol, and metoprolol – are medications that help reduce heart rate by blocking hormones like adrenaline.
It’s important to note that beta blockers is a broad term encompassing various medications, each working slightly differently and potentially affecting the body in distinct ways. GPs typically prescribe a specific beta blocker tailored to your particular health condition.
These medications are commonly prescribed for various ailments, including angina, high blood pressure, and heart failure. Whilst beta blockers can be highly effective in managing symptoms of these conditions, the NHS warns that some individuals may be unable to take them due to their health circumstances.
When to speak to a doctor
NHS guidance states: “Beta blockers are not suitable for everyone.” It recommends speaking to a doctor if you have any of the following health conditions:
- Metabolic acidosis
- Low blood pressure or other conditions that may affect the rhythm of your heart
- Had an allergic reaction to a beta blocker or any other medication in the past
- Asthma or lung disease
- Uncontrolled heart failure
The NHS strongly advises against stopping the use of beta blockers without first consulting a doctor, warning: “In some cases, suddenly stopping the medicine may make your health condition worse.” If you’re trying to conceive, already pregnant, or breastfeeding, it’s crucial to inform your doctor if you’re prescribed beta blockers.
These medications can cause side effects that might necessitate a call to your GP. The NHS guidance urges patients taking beta blockers to contact a doctor ‘straight away’ if they experience symptoms such as:
- Shortness of breath, tightness of chest, wheezing
- Sking or whites of eyes turn yellow
- Shortness of breath of a cough that gest worse when you exercise
A full breakdown of the side effects associated in those who take beta blockers can be found on the NHS website here.
