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Canada orders TikTok to shut down its business operations in the country due to ‘national security risks’

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Canada orders TikTok to shut down its business operations in the country due to 'national security risks'

Canada has TikTok to shut down its operations in the country, citing unspecified “national security risks” posed by the company and its parent ByteDance. With the move, TikTok will be forced to “wind up” all business in the country, though the Canadian government stopped short of banning the app.

“The government is taking action to address the specific national security risks related to ByteDance Ltd.’s operations in Canada through the establishment of TikTok Technology Canada, Inc,” Canada’s Minister of Innovation, Science and Industry François-Philippe Champagne said in a statement. “The decision was based on the information and evidence collected over the course of the review and on the advice of Canada’s security and intelligence community and other government partners.”

Canada’s crackdown on TikTok follows a “multi-step national security review process” by its intelligence agencies, the government said in a statement. As the CBC , the country previously banned the app from official government devices. It also comes several months after the United States passed a law that could ban the app stateside. US lawmakers have national security concerns and the app’s ties to China. TikTok has mounted an extensive to the law.

In a statement, a TikTok spokesperson said the company would challenge Canada’s order as well. “Shutting down TikTok’s Canadian offices and destroying hundreds of well-paying local jobs is not in anyone’s best interest, and today’s shutdown order will do just that,” the spokesperson said. “We will challenge this order in court. The TikTok platform will remain available for creators to find an audience, explore new interests and for businesses to thrive.”

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NYT Mini Crossword today: puzzle answers for Thursday, November 7

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NYT Mini Crossword today: puzzle answers for Saturday, September 21

The New York Times has introduced the next title coming to its Games catalog following Wordle’s continued success — and it’s all about math. Digits has players adding, subtracting, multiplying, and dividing numbers. You can play its beta for free online right now. 
In Digits, players are presented with a target number that they need to match. Players are given six numbers and have the ability to add, subtract, multiply, or divide them to get as close to the target as they can. Not every number needs to be used, though, so this game should put your math skills to the test as you combine numbers and try to make the right equations to get as close to the target number as possible.

Players will get a five-star rating if they match the target number exactly, a three-star rating if they get within 10 of the target, and a one-star rating if they can get within 25 of the target number. Currently, players are also able to access five different puzzles with increasingly larger numbers as well.  I solved today’s puzzle and found it to be an enjoyable number-based game that should appeal to inquisitive minds that like puzzle games such as Threes or other The New York Times titles like Wordle and Spelling Bee.
In an article unveiling Digits and detailing The New York Time Games team’s process to game development, The Times says the team will use this free beta to fix bugs and assess if it’s worth moving into a more active development phase “where the game is coded and the designs are finalized.” So play Digits while you can, as The New York Times may move on from the project if it doesn’t get the response it is hoping for. 
Digits’ beta is available to play for free now on The New York Times Games’ website

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Android 15 November patch brings several fixes to the Pixel 9

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Android 15 November patch brings several fixes to the Pixel 9

Eligible Google Pixel devices received the first stable build of Android 15 last month. Now, a few weeks later, Google is rolling out a new update, this time focused on fixing reported bugs. The Android 15 November 2024 security patch is now available via OTA and for sideloading.

The list of Pixel devices compatible with the new firmware includes all those that received Android 15. These are all Google Pixel devices from the Pixel 6 all the way up to the Google Pixel 9 series. Google is releasing the update on an unusual date, as it typically releases monthly patches on the first Monday of each month. In any case, the company has already broken some traditions this year. Let’s remember the early release of the Pixel 9 series, which did not come with Android 15 out of the box.

Bugs fixed in the Android 15 November 2024 security patch for Pixel phones

The Android 15 November 2024 security patch includes a number of bug fixes to ensure a stable user experience. The changelog says that the company made some adjustments to animations for smoother transitions on all Pixel models. The update also includes a fix for a problem exclusive to the Google Pixel 8a. The problem in question caused “screen brightness flickering under certain conditions.”

The entire Pixel 9 series, including the foldable model, is getting fixes to multiple issues. The list includes Bluetooth range problems under certain conditions, “camera tilt when zooming between cameras under certain conditions,” the appearance of white dots on the screen under certain conditions, “Adaptive brightness” not activating when it should, and the keyboard’s “dismiss” button sometimes not working when tapped.

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You can manually download the update if the OTA isn’t available yet

Pixel 9 device users will especially appreciate the fix for the white dots on the screen. Surely many of them who experienced it feared potential hardware failures. The fix available to the Bluetooth range will also be useful for a more stable experience. You can check the availability of the update in the Settings menu of your Pixel phone. If it is not yet available and you do not want to wait, you can manually download the factory image or the OTA file for sideloading.

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Trump victory a blow to climate action, experts say

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Trump victory a blow to climate action, experts say


Donald Trump’s return to the White House will have a hugely negative effect on climate change action in the short-term but the longer term impact is less certain, experts say.

With world leaders meeting next week for the latest UN climate talks, COP29, the Trump victory will be seen as a huge roadblock to progress in both cutting emissions and raising cash for developing countries.

The US president-elect is a known climate sceptic who has called efforts to boost green energy a “scam”.

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But with renewable energy gaining a strong foothold in the US and popular support for wind and solar, Trump’s efforts to ramp up oil and gas instead may be less effective.

While climate change did not play much of a role in this year’s campaign, Trump’s likely actions in office this time could be far more significant than in 2017.

Back then, he announced the US would pull out of the Paris climate agreement, the most important UN process to tackle climate change. The agreement saw almost all the world’s nations – for the first time – agree to cut the greenhouse gas emissions which cause global warming.

But the shock of Trump’s decision was limited. The treaty’s rules meant the US was not able to withdraw until November 2020, a few months before he left office.

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If Trump withdraws again, he will only have to wait a year before the US is completely out. That would give him three years to chart his own course without any need to report to the UN or be bound by its rules.

While President Joe Biden’s negotiators will be at next week’s COP talks in Azerbaijan, nothing they agree to will be binding for the Trump administration.

“The US at this COP is not just a lame duck, it’s a dead duck,” said Prof Richard Klein, an expert on climate change policy for the Stockholm Environment Institute.

“They can’t commit to anything and that means that countries like China will not want to commit to anything.”

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In recent years, richer countries such as the US, UK and EU states have tried to increase the funds available for developing countries to cope with climate change. But they also insist that big developing economies also contribute.

“The US basically wanted to have China cough up some money for that fund as well. Now they won’t be able to do that. That leaves China off the hook,” Prof Klein said.

Climate scientists say developing countries need billions of dollars of extra investment to become net zero, where they are not contributing to climate change, and stave off the effects of rising temperatures.

While the US might leave the Paris Agreement quite quickly, Trump would still be bound by other global efforts to fight climate change.

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There have been reports that some of his supporters also want to turn their backs on these as well. Some have argued for a complete break from UN efforts on climate change, urging the president-elect to leave something called the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change, the treaty that underpins global collective action to tackle climate change.

This was ratified by the US Senate, almost unanimously, in 1992. Legal experts are unclear on the process of leaving the treaty, but any effort by the US to leave would be seen as a body blow to the principle of multi-lateral action to tackle the world’s greatest threat.

As well as these headline-grabbing international actions, the new Trump administration is likely to push for a major ramp up of oil and gas exploration within the US, roll back environmental protections as well as impose heavy tariffs on electric vehicles and solar panels coming from China.

“You are looking at, overall, a ‘drill baby drill’ philosophy,” Dan Eberhart, chief executive officer of oilfield services company Canary LLC told Bloomberg News.

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“You are going to see offshore lease sales, you are going to see pipelines move much quicker, you are going to see fracking on federal lands and a mindset that is focused on lowering energy costs for consumers.”

There was a big drop in the share price of turbine manufacturers on Wednesday, as fears grew that US offshore wind farms would be cancelled by a Trump presidency.

But in the longer term, it is not clear if the new president will turn back the clock for coal, oil and gas, or curtail the growth of sustainable energy sources.

For a start he faces opposition – and notably from within his own party.

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Biden’s Inflation Reduction Act, which may ultimately channel $1 trillion of spending into green energy, has been hugely beneficial to Republican districts.

According to one analysis, some 85% of the money has been in areas that elected Republicans.

With energy watchdog the International Energy Agency reporting that global investment in clean technology is running at double the size of coal, oil and gas in 2024, the new US administration might not want to drive this type of green investment into other, more eager countries.

Climate leaders are putting a lot of faith in the fact that the transition to green energy will not be derailed by the new Trump administration.

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“The result from this election will be seen as a major blow to global climate action,” said Christiana Figueres, the former UN climate chief.

“But it cannot and will not halt the changes under way to decarbonise the economy and meet the goals of the Paris agreement.”



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Roblox details two new safety policies for protecting children

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Roblox is implementing new safety policies intended to better protect the platform’s young users. We learned last month that changes were in the works for the game, and a post on the Roblox developer forum today detailed more about those rules. The big takeaway is that a greater section of Roblox content will not be available to players under age 13.

The first part of the new Roblox policy is that starting December 3, users younger than 13 will not be able to play, search or discover any unrated experiences on the platform. However, they can still view information on the experience detail page via a direct link. Roblox is thus requiring creators to confirm that the information on their experience detail pages — such as the thumbnail, title and description — meets the company’s criteria for either all ages or for ages 9 and up.

The second part of the policy will restrict access to Roblox’s Social Hangouts and Free-form User Creation experiences to users who are over 13. This rule will take effect on November 18.

Roblox has a rocky history when it comes to safety for youth and preteen users. Since 2018, at least two dozen people have been arrested by US policy on accusations of abducting or abusing child victims met through Roblox.

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Update, November 6, 2024, 6:27PM ET: Article has been updated to fix an incorrect date.

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2024 ‘virtually certain’ to be world’s warmest year on record

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2024 'virtually certain' to be world's warmest year on record


EPA Boy pours water over himself during a heatwave, with the sun in the background.EPA

It is now “virtually certain” that 2024 – a year punctuated by intense heatwaves and deadly storms – will be the world’s warmest on record, according to projections by the European climate service.

Global average temperatures across the year are on track to end up more than 1.5C above pre-industrial levels, which would make 2024 the first calendar year to breach this symbolic mark.

These high temperatures are mainly down to human-caused climate change, with smaller contributions from natural factors such as the El Niño weather pattern.

Scientists say this should act as an alarm call ahead of next week’s UN climate conference in Azerbaijan, COP29.

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“This latest record sends another stark warning to governments at COP29 of the urgent need for action to limit any further warming,” says Liz Bentley, chief executive of the Royal Meteorological Society.

Global temperatures have been so high through the first 10 months of 2024 that only an implausibly sharp drop in the final two months would prevent a new record from being set.

In fact, it is likely that 2024 will end up at least 1.55C hotter than pre-industrial times, according to data from the European Copernicus Climate Change Service.

“Pre-industrial” refers to the benchmark period of 1850-1900, which roughly equates to the time before humans started significantly heating up the planet, for example by burning large amounts of fossil fuels.

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The projection means that 2024 could surpass the current record of 1.48C, which was set only last year.

“This marks a new milestone in global temperature records,” says Samantha Burgess, deputy director of Copernicus.

Bar chart of global average annual temperatures between 1940 and 2024. There is a rising trend, and 2024 shows the highest global average temperature of 1.55C, based on provisional estimates.

This would also represent the first time that a calendar year has passed 1.5C of warming, according to Copernicus data.

This would be symbolic, because almost 200 countries pledged to try to limit long-term temperature rises to that level under the Paris climate agreement in 2015, hoping to avoid some of the worst impacts of climate change.

If the 1.5C limit is breached, that does not mean the Paris goal has been broken, because it refers to average temperatures over a period of 20 years or so, in order to smooth out natural variability.

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But every year-long breach brings the world closer to passing the 1.5C mark in the longer term. Last month, the UN warned that the world could warm by more than 3C this century based on current policies.

The specifics of 2024 also offer cause for concern.

Early 2024 warmth was boosted by the natural El Niño weather pattern. This is where surface waters in the east tropical Pacific Ocean are warmer than usual, which releases extra heat into the atmosphere.

This latest El Niño phase began in mid-2023 and ended around April 2024, but temperatures have remained stubbornly high since.

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Over the past week, global average temperatures have set new records for the time of year every day, according to Copernicus data.

Multiple line chart showing daily average global air temperature, with a grey line for each year between 1940 and 2022. The years 2023 and 2024 are marked in red and dark red respectively, and are both shown above previously recorded levels for most days of the year.

Many scientists expect the opposite, cooler phase, La Niña, to develop soon. This should, in theory, lead to a temporary drop in global temperatures next year, although exactly how this will play out is uncertain.

“We will watch with interest what happens going into 2025 and beyond,” says Ed Hawkins, professor of climate science at the University of Reading.

But, with levels of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere still rising quickly, scientists warn it is likely only a matter of time before new records are set.

“The warmer temperatures [are making] storms more intense, heatwaves hotter and heavy rainfall more extreme, with clearly seen consequences for people all around the world,” says Prof Hawkins.

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“Stabilising global temperatures by reaching net zero emissions is the only way to stop adding to the costs of these disasters.”



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Take-Two selling Private Division label to unnamed buyer

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Take-Two selling Private Division label to unnamed buyer

In today’s Take-Two quarterly earnings, the publisher behind games like Bioshock and Grand Theft Auto announced it has sold off its Private Division label to an unnamed buyer. The Private Division brand has been Take-Two’s publishing foray into indie and middle-sized games since its inception.

Formed in 2017, Private Division was intended to finance games that were ill-suited for the triple-A label that Take-Two was already focusing on. This included games like Kerbal Space Program, The Outer Worlds, OlliOlli World, and Rollerdrome.

The game list did not inspire a lot of sales success, especially compared to Take-Two’s major returns from games like Grand Theft Auto — the most profitable piece of entertainment media of all time — and its recent acquisition of Gearbox, creators of the Borderlands series. Earlier this year, Take Two laid off the vast majority of the Private Division staff, indicating that things were looking dire for the indie publishing label.

Now Take-Two is looking for buyers for the publishing label. It has not been said by Take-Two whether or not this sale includes Private Division’s existing contracts and partnerships, but considering one partner is Game Freak (the creators and developers of Pokémon), presumably the buyer would want all that it entails. Take-Two said that it would continue to support one Private Division title, No Rest for the Wicked, from Moon Studios. That title is in early access.

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