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The FTC comes after neobank Dave for misleading marketing, hidden fees

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Image of a robot hand holding a fistful of cash to represent funding for robotics startups.

The Federal Trade Commission (FTC) announced on Tuesday that it will be taking action against the online cash app and neobank Dave, which it says used “misleading marketing to deceive consumers.” At issue is how Dave marketed $500 cash advances to consumers that it rarely offered, and the “Express Fee” it charged if customers wanted their money immediately.

The FTC claimed the service was misleading because Dave’s marketing implied that its cash advances would be “instant,” using terminology like “on the spot” to describe them, without disclosing the fees involved until after the consumer completed the sign-up process and gave Dave access to their bank account.

The fees ranged anywhere from $3 to $25, the complaint stated. If the user chose not to pay the fee, they’d have to wait two to three business days for the standard transfer to go through, the complaint says. What’s more, the FTC says, Dave would also sometimes charge a surprise fee, which it described as a “tip.” The user interface was designed to make this difficult for users to detect or avoid the fee, leading to consumers feeling scammed, according to the FTC.

This latter issue is another example of the “dark patterns” — or manipulative design practices — companies use to guide users to take actions benefiting their own goals, not the consumers. Examples of the type of behavior the FTC now wants to penalize are things like automatically checking boxes when users sign up, or showing larger buttons for the actions the company wants users to take.

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According to a recent study by the agency, a majority of subscription apps and websites use dark patterns to trick consumers.

In Dave’s case, consumers were shown images of a cartoon child surrounded by food and messaging like “10 Healthy Meals,” “15 Healthy Meals,” or “20 Healthy Meals,” implying that the tip would go to providing meals for people in need. However, the FTC says that only 10 cents of each “tip” is donated and the company keeps the remaining amount. In other words, the tip doesn’t actually provide a full meal, much less 10 to 20 meals. Also, when consumers tried to lower their tip, they would see an image of the food being taken away from the child until they were left with an empty plate, the complaint says.

According to SEC filings, Dave received more than $149 million in revenue from tips from 2022 through the first six months of 2024, the FTC said.

Another issue was that Dave charges a $1 monthly membership fee debited directly from customers’ bank accounts. But when users discovered the fee, they were not able to easily cancel it, according to the complaint. Some even tried to delete their account to escape the fee and were still charged, the FTC says.

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The full complaint includes several screenshots of Dave’s tricky techniques, which the FTC says are in violation of Section 5(a) of the FTC Act and the Restore Online Shoppers’ Confidence Act (ROSCA). The agency is seeking an injunction to stop Dave from continuing its behavior and may also seek a monetary award or other relief as deemed by the court.

In response to the complaint, Dave said that it’s “disappointed” the FTC has chosen to file suit.

“The FTC asserts many incorrect claims regarding Dave’s disclosures and how the Company acquires consent for the fees associated with our products,” a company statement reads. “For the avoidance of doubt, Dave’s ability to charge subscription fees and optional tips and express fees is not in question. We believe this case is another example of regulatory overreach by the FTC, and we intend to vigorously defend ourselves. We take compliance and customer transparency very seriously and believe that we have always acted within the law. We remain focused on serving our members who love and rely on our products,” it said.

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How Trump’s election could affect the startup-friendly Inflation Reduction Act

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Wind turbine and smokestack with pollution illustrates how US will fall behind Europe and China after Supreme Court EPA ruling

President-elect Donald Trump spent plenty of time on the campaign trail railing against key portions of the Inflation Reduction Act, from solar and wind tax credits to electric vehicles and environmental justice initiatives. 

But his return to the presidency doesn’t necessarily spell the end of the landmark legislation. While Trump’s administration is unlikely to be supportive of certain climate tech startups, it will have a harder time ending the broadly popular law.

The Inflation Reduction Act, enacted in 2022, ushered in a range of tax credits and incentives aimed at reducing carbon pollution in the U.S. and attracting climate-friendly industries to the country. On both accounts, it’s been successful. Carbon emissions are down, and investment in climate tech is up.

Startups have broadly benefited from the Inflation Reduction Act. Tax credits have encouraged investors to plow money into nuclear power, hydrogen, and all things EV-related. Nuclear power, which is one of the more expensive sources of electricity in the U.S., receives a production tax credit under the law. Green hydrogen does, too, which could help it achieve cost parity with fossil fuel-derived hydrogen much more quickly. Battery startups have benefited as major manufacturers look to develop domestic supply chains for new factories in the U.S.

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That’s just the tip of the iceberg. Further downstream, startups have sprouted to help homeowners and landlords install heat pumps and electric vehicle chargers. It’s the sort of knock-on effect that broadens the impact beyond the hit to the U.S. treasury.

By many measures, the law has been a success: In the first year alone, more than 270 clean energy projects were announced and private investments in the space topped $130 billion. Companies invested in manufacturing, and consumers spent on everything from EVs to heat pumps, according to the Rhodium Group. Batteries destined for EVs and grid-scale storage have arguably benefited the most: Investors have bet $110 billion on the space to date, according to Benchmark Mineral Intelligence.

The biggest hurdle Trump will face is the fact that the Inflation Reduction Act is already on the books. Repealing it will require a filibuster-proof majority in the Senate; many previous climate-related policies under Barack Obama were executive orders, which are easier to reverse, or regulatory changes, which take longer but can be a lighter lift than repealing a law. Trump’s administration might be able to water down some provisions and redirect some funding. But given support from moderate Republicans and the public popularity of certain provisions of the law, it’s unlikely that Trump will be able to eliminate the law entirely.

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The FTC orders Sitejabber to stop faking product reviews

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The FTC orders Sitejabber to stop faking product reviews

The Federal Trade Commission has charged Sitejabber, an online review platform, with violating its new fake reviews rules by using point-of-sale reviews to misrepresent what customers think about products. In one of its first enforcement actions under new rules banning companies from making or selling fake reviews, the FTC is ordering the company to stop.

The FTC says Sitejabber “deceptively” punched up businesses’ review counts by incorporating responses to point-of-sale questionnaires asking customers to rate and review their shopping experience, before they’d actually gotten any products or services. It also alleges that by giving its clients tools to publish that feedback on their own sites, Sitejabber enabled them to mislead people to think the ratings and reviews were based on actual experience with what the companies were selling.

The FTC now forbids Sitejabber from “misrepresenting, or assisting anyone else in misrepresenting” that such reviews are based on customer experience with a product or service. The company is also barred from helping other companies misrepresent the reviews that “it collects, moderates, or displays.”

The regulator’s new anti-fake review rules, which went into effect last month, aim to address AI-generated reviews online, including on Amazon and other e-commerce sites. The FTC prohibits a swath of deceptive practices, such as offering incentives to leave feedback or creating a fake review website that seems independent but is actually owned by the very company that makes the products being reviewed. Or at least, it will for the next couple of months, after which the next US President will be sworn in and (probably) replace its leadership — and we’ll see what happens next.

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xAI’s Colossus supercomputer cluster uses 100,000 Nvidia Hopper GPUs — and it was all made possible using Nvidia’s Spectrum-X Ethernet networking platform

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Nvidia H100


  • Nvidia and xAI collaborate on Colossus development
  • xAI has markedly cut down ‘flow collisions’ during AI model training
  • Spectrum-X has been crucial in training the Grok AI model family

Nvidia has shed light on how xAI’s ‘Colossus’ supercomputer cluster can keep a handle on 100,000 Hopper GPUs – and it’s all down to using the chipmaker’s Spectrum-X Ethernet networking platform.

Spectrum-X, the company revealed, is designed to provide massive performance capabilities to multi-tenant, hyperscale AI factories using its Remote Directory Memory Access (RDMA) network.

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Get $50 off a Samsung 1TB SSD with this Best Buy deal

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Get $50 off a Samsung 1TB SSD with this Best Buy deal
The Samsung 990 Evo 1TB SSD at a side angle.
Samsung

One of the best SSD deals around is available at Best Buy today: You can buy the Samsung 990 Evo 1TB SSD for just $70 meaning, you’re saving $50 off the regular price of $120. That’s a huge saving on something that will be a massive upgrade to your PC, boosting performance speeds compared to a regular hard drive. It also means more room — SSD speeds are a better option than any of the external hard drive deals happening. If that instantly sounds appealing, read on while we take you through all you need to know about this deal.

Why you should buy the Samsung 990 Evo 1TB SSD

If you’ve read through our SSD buying guide, you’ll know the Samsung 990 Evo 1TB SSD has a ton of potential. It promises read/write speeds of up to 5,000/4,2000 MBps while also being highly energy efficient. That means up to 70% improved performance per watt over the 970 EVO Plus that came before it. It uses Samsung’s fine tuned Smart Thermal Control and heat spreading label to provide effective thermal control so there are no performance drops, circumventing one issue with these kinds of SSDs.

The Samsung 990 Evo 1TB SSD is compatible with both PCIe 4.0 x4 and PCIe 5.0 x2, so it’s all good for your future proofing plans. If you’re still unsure about the difference between SSD and HDD, trust us when we say that SSD is faster. Besides the raw performance, the Samsung 990 Evo 1TB SSD also comes with Magician Software for easy updates. Adding to the simplicity, the Samsung 990 Evo 1TB SSD is super easy to install once you open up your PC. It’s hard to pick fault in this, especially at this price.

Usually priced at $120, the Samsung 990 Evo 1TB SSD is currently reduced by $50 at Best Buy, down to a bargain price of $70. That’s a budget price for a great, easy upgrade to your PC. Check it out now by tapping the button below to be one step nearer to improving your PC’s performance. It’s a super easy upgrade that will make a big difference to your PC.


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Science & Environment

Prince William announces winners in Cape Town

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Prince William announces winners in Cape Town


PA Billy Porter takes a selfie with the Prince of Wales, Robert Irwin and Nomzamo Mbatha.PA

Actor Billy Porter and Earthshot ambassadors Robert Irwin and Nomzamo Mbatha joined the Prince of Wales on stage

The Prince of Wales has said he wants his environmental Earthshot prize to “change the world for good” over the next decade as he celebrated this year’s winners.

Prince William closed the awards ceremony in Cape Town by calling for people around the world to join the “movement for change”.

Models Heidi Klum and Winnie Harlow, actor Nina Dobrev and artist Tobe Nwigwe announced the £1m ($1.2m) prize winners from each category at the event.

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The recipients included an initiative that saved a rare antelope species from extinction and a Kenyan company that uses solar powered fridges to stop harvested crops spoiling.

The fourth edition of the Prince’s annual Earthshot Prize awards was hosted by Emmy-winning actor Billy Porter and TV presenter Bonang Matheba.

It supports sustainable, eco-friendly projects from around the world, with each of the five winners receiving £1m to scale-up their innovative ideas to “repair” the planet.

There are five ‘Earthshots’ – or goals: Protect and Restore Nature; Clean Our Air; Revive Our Oceans; Build a Waste-free World; and Fix Our Climate.

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Fifteen finalists, from countries including France, Kenya, Indonesia, the UK and Nepal, were competing for their category’s prize pot after being whittled down from 2,500 applicants.

Earthshot Prize 2024 – Full list of winners

  • Clean Our Air: Green Africa Youth Organization, who use behavioural change to help communities clean up waste and build circular waste management infrastructure across Africa
  • Build a Waste-free World: Keep IT Cool, a Kenyan-based company using solar powered refrigeration to help cut harvest waste for farmers
  • Fix Our Climate: Advanced Thermovoltaic Systems, an American company that convert excess heat, produced during the making of steel or cement, into electricity
PA Winnie Harlow takes a selfie with the Prince of Wales and other performers and presenters during the Earthshot Prize Awards.PA

The awards ceremony in Cape Town featured a star-studded series of guests

Earlier on Wednesday, the prince praised his wife the Princess of Wales, who is recovering after treatment for cancer, saying she has been “amazing this whole year”.

His wife had not travelled to South Africa and would watch the ceremony at home in Windsor, he said.

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“I know she’ll be really keen to see tonight be a success,” he added.

All 2,000 attendees were asked to wear sustainable clothes – either made from recycled materials or a previously worn outfit – and on arrival a host of global stars, made their way down the “green carpet” instead of a traditional red one.

And the prince was no exception, dressed in a second-hand double-breasted Prince of Wales check jacket and white plastic-free fully biodegradable shoes.

Dubbed the prince’s “Super Bowl” moment, the awards were broadcast live across Africa and streamed online. In his closing remarks, the prince said he believed the world could be “rich in possibility, in hope, and in optimism”.

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“Our aim was to find solutions to repair our planet and provide real hope for the future.

“We want to make this the decade in which we transform the world for good, one solution at a time, from the ground up,” he said.

Getty Images Prince William and Nomzamo Mbatha pose for a selfie with young people during the Earthshot Prize Climate Leaders Youth Programme in Cape Town, South Africa. Both are smiling and are surrounded by dozens of smiling young people.Getty Images

The prince’s visit to Cape Town has focused on young people

When asked earlier about achieving the prize’s green goals in a tough political climate, the prince was positive.

“Everyone wants some hope and some optimism and Earthshot comes with urgent optimism,” he said.

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Co-host Harlow said she was honoured to be involved in the project, adding: “This should be something near and dear to everyone’s heart when it comes to taking care of Mother Earth.”

And Klum, who announced the Fix Our Climate category winner, said: “It’s great to spread the word and shine a light on these amazing organisations and what they do.”

What is the Earthshot Prize?

Getty Images Prince William and the Duchess of Cambridge standing on the green carpet at the Earthshot awards in 2021. William is wearing a dark green velvet jacket and a navy blue roll-neck sweater. Kate has a simple white dress on. Both of them are smiling at the camera.Getty Images

The Duke and Duchess of Cambridge attended the first Earthshot awards in 2021

Organisers of the Earthshot Prize, which was first awarded in 2021, say they were inspired by former US president John F Kennedy’s Moonshot project, which set scientists the challenge of getting astronauts to the moon and back safely.

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The aim of the awards, organisers say, is to celebrate and support those working to provide innovative solutions for climate and environmental issues.

There was a focus on ideas from Africa for this year’s Earthshot Prize, with more than 400 African-led projects nominated and another 350 linked to the continent.

Although Africa generates the fewest emissions for global warming, many of its countries are among the most vulnerable to climate change.

As he spoke of his deep connection to Africa last week, Prince William said he wanted this year’s prize to provide a platform for innovators to bring about change for their communities and inspire young people across the continent.

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“Africa has always held a special place in my heart – as somewhere I found comfort as a teenager, and where I proposed to my wife,” he said.

Much of the prince’s visit to Cape Town has focused on young people and the power they have to bring about change.

“Without them the future is looking pretty bleak so these are the game-changers, the innovators, the inventors who are going to make the world a better place for us in future,” he said.

A recent UN report warned that the goals of the Paris agreement to keep global temperatures under 2C while making efforts to stay below 1.5C are now in very serious danger.

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Android trojan ‘ToxicPanda’ can drain bank account

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Android trojan 'ToxicPanda' can drain bank account

Multiple Android devices have been infected by a new trojan dubbed “ToxicPanda”. It primarily targets bank accounts but spoofs common apps to infect devices.

Android trojan ‘ToxicPanda’ threatens banking with advanced attack strategy

Smartphones are now one of the most widely used devices to perform banking functions. Mobile banking apps offer a secure and quick pathway for on-the-go banking. However, this presents an enticing opportunity for hackers and malware creators.

Back in 2023, Trend Micro, a popular antivirus platform, detected TgToxic, a powerful Android malware. TgToxic could steal credentials and funds from crypto wallets.

It appears another hacker or a group has borrowed TgToxic’s tech, and further weaponized the malware. Attackers are still targeting Android devices, but this time, the malware is going after banking apps using a clever technique.

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The Cleafy’s Threat Intelligence team first discovered ToxicPanda. Believed to have originated in China, ToxicPanda has reportedly infected over 1500 Android devices around the world. The trojan seems to be preferring Android devices in Europe and Latin America.

How does ToxicPanda infect and spread on Android devices?

ToxicPanda is primarily a banking malware. However, it acts like a trojan. Moreover, it masquerades as several popular non-banking apps. When users download and side-load infected apps on their Android devices, ToxicPanda uses sophisticated methods to evade detection. It then monitors banking activities. Gradually, it initiates money transfers from compromised devices via Account Takeover (ATO), mentioned Cleafy researchers Michele Roviello, Alessandro Strino, and Federico Valentini.

ToxicPanda isn’t spreading via the Google Play Store or other popular Android app stores. Instead, it relies on unsuspecting victims’ habit of side-loading apps on their devices.

Simply put, Android device users must exercise extreme caution while obtaining Android installer files from outside official app stores. Smartphone users must completely avoid the practice if their Android device has banking apps. Additionally, users must regularly update apps and the Android OS installed on their devices from official sources.

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Several cybersecurity experts have also warned banks and financial institutions. Banking apps, as well as users, must opt for multi-factor authentication, passkeys, OTPs, and other methods to safeguard their accounts.

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