The hand-written short story has been studied for the first time by a professor at Cambridge University

A story written by Second World War codebreaker Alan Turing shows a man with playful humour embracing his homosexuality, new analysis suggests.

The six-page, hand-written short story known as Pryce’s Buoy has been transcribed and studied for the first time by Sarah Dillon, professor of literature at Cambridge University. She says the story offers new insights that challenge the view of Turing as an isolated, lonely genius.

She said: “We’ve distilled a version of Turing that is a two-dimensional stereotype. He’s come to be seen as socially unaware, entirely concerned with logic and numbers, and pretty isolated.

“His short story reveals a very different man: playful, funny, cheeky, literary, and someone who really liked sex.”

Turing is known as a founding figure in computer science, cognitive science and artificial intelligence. During the Second World War, he was instrumental in breaking Germany’s Enigma code, helping the Allies to win the war.

Despite these groundbreaking achievements, Turing was convicted of gross indecency for homosexuality in 1952 and forced by authorities to take hormones. He died in June 1954 from cyanide poisoning and an inquest ruled he had committed suicide. However, many scholars and friends have disputed this finding and said his death was from accidental poisoning.

In the new research, Pryce’s Buoy, which was previously unpublished, has been printed in full, with Prof Dillon believing Turing wrote it in late 1952 or early 1953. The tale involves Ron Miller, a working-class rent boy, and Alec Pryce, a homosexual scientist famed for an invention in his 20s known as ‘Pryce’s buoy’.

The parallel with Turing’s work is clear, according to Prof Dillon, who said she believes the story is a direct fictionalisation of the late 1951 sexual encounter which led to Turing’s arrest.

In the story, Alec feels he’s earned some fun after Christmas shopping and goes looking for a young man. The narrator then switches from Alec’s mind to Ron’s.

Ron is broke, unemployed and looking to make some money from sex. Ron thinks to himself: “If he let someone take him under the arches for 10 minutes he might get five bob.”

Turing then writes: “Ron caught Alec’s eye and gave him a half-hearted smile. It was enough though.”

Sitting on a park bench, the men assess the situation and each other. Ron thinks Alec is shabbily dressed but wealthyish. Alec’s impression of Ron is that he is “not a real beauty, but had a certain appeal. Beggars couldn’t be choosers.”

The pair then walk to a restaurant. Turing writes that Ron “didn’t go in for lah-di-dah ways of talking. It’d come to the same anyway. Bed’s bed whatever way you get into it. Alec thought otherwise.”

Prof Dillon said: “I love the hesitancy, the way it evokes the uncertainty of potential sexual encounter, the ‘am I reading this situation wrong?’ worry, ‘am I going to put my foot in it?’ ‘Am I going to go too far?’ ‘What did they want?’ ‘What do I want?’ ‘Can I back out?’ Turing gets those tensions, the leaning in and backing out. He does it really well.”

The story then abruptly cuts off in the restaurant, mid-sentence at the bottom-right of a page, with the words ‘Ron wouldn’t’.

Prof Dillon said: “There was clearly more and that’s so frustrating. We don’t know where the rest of it went. We don’t know if Turing’s mum censored it. Did it get more sexually explicit? How did it end? That’s frustrating but everything else is so exciting.

“Turing died when he was only 41, and in those years running up to his death, he was trying to understand himself and his world. Literature offered him a really powerful way of doing that. This was the moment when he really felt a release, a chance to be more creative and playful.”

Prof Dillon also found that Turing copied the style of a gay novel, Hemlock And After, by fellow Bletchley Park veteran Angus Wilson. Dillon also argues that Hemlock and After was the novel Turing needed to read at a pivotal moment in his life.

“Wilson showed that homosexuality was normal and an integrated part of many people’s psychological and social lives,” she said. “He also made the law against it look increasingly outlandish.

“Imagine being Turing. You’re a homosexual man, you’ve been prosecuted, you’ve been forced to take hormone treatment. And then just months later, you read this novel. It must have been such a powerful moment for Turing amid so much trauma.”

Turing also added a layer to the story in which Ron thinks about how well his more effeminate-looking acquaintance Eric does with “toffs”, Prof Dillon said. “I love Turing’s shifting focalisation,” she added. “He gets this from Wilson, of course, who gives us access to both his characters’ minds too.

“But in the Turing story that access goes a step further, taking us out into their thoughts about their wider professional lives and social networks. When Turing does this with Ron, he starts to challenge some dominant narratives around interclass pick-ups at that time.”

Prof Dillon’s analysis is published in the Review Of English Studies.

Bernadin Dedic, 48, was found guilty of repeatedly raping a woman he held at knifepoint before fleeing to Bosnia

A “cowardly” rapist who absconded following his mistaken release from prison has been handed an 18-year sentence in his absence.

Bernadin Dedic, 48, was convicted last month of repeatedly raping a woman he had held at knifepoint and threatened to kill, during a horrifying ordeal spanning several hours. Dedic had been remanded at HMP Wormwood Scrubs awaiting trial, but was wrongly freed in February after a court official mistakenly recorded that bail had been granted.

Following his release, Dedic fled to his native Bosnia and has refused to return to Britain to face trial. The court was told that Dedic had drunk wine and taken cocaine before holding the victim at knifepoint, cutting off her clothes, and threatening to kill both her and himself.

On Friday, Dedic received his sentence in absentia at Isleworth Crown Court, with Judge Hannah Duncan noting he is “refusing to return to the UK for his sentencing, just as he refused to return to the UK for his trial”.

She confirmed that it was Dedic’s choice not to have legal representation and no defence counsel was present.

The judge acknowledged the official position is “will not confirm nor deny as far as extradition is concerned”, but requested an update from the prosecution. She also called for a blue notice – the Interpol request issued to law enforcement agencies across the globe seeking assistance in gathering information about an individual’s identity, whereabouts, or activities – to be put in place.

Simon Sandford, prosecuting, stated: “I know the CPS position seems to be that they don’t say anything about it, but I understand that the officer is still pursuing the matter.”

In a victim personal statement read to the court by the prosecution, the victim said she “can’t begin to recover” while extradition remains unresolved and Dedic continues to evade justice abroad.

‘Too cowardly to face consequences’.

She said: “While on remand the offender was released in error and left the country. I can’t put into words what that did to me.

“How is a man accused of raping allowed to leave the country unnoticed while on remand? I was relieved the truth was recognised but the man who raped me never had to stand in that courtroom, may never be sentenced in person and remains abroad.”

She went on to describe how she withdrew from almost everyone around her, lost all trust in others, and her sense of self was fundamentally altered.

She said: “I can’t begin to recover while sentencing and extradition remain unresolved and he remains abroad.”

Judge Duncan handed down a sentence of 18 years in prison in Dedic’s absence, with a five-year extension. She stated: “I am sure that he knows his sentence today is listed, he has still refused to return. It’s quite clear he is too cowardly to face the consequence of his disgusting behaviour.”

Following his convictions last month, Dedic informed the Press Association during a telephone conversation from Bosnia that he had no plans to come back to the UK for sentencing.

He maintained his trial had been unfair, said he now had a medical condition preventing him from being in confined spaces – including aircraft – and indicated he’d be prepared to drive to the UK, but only if allowed a fresh trial.

Regarding his assertions about returning for a second trial, Judge Duncan remarked: “I don’t believe that for a moment, and in any event he has been convicted, I have no power to order a retrial.”

Dedic’s freedom came about following a pre-trial hearing at Isleworth Crown Court in February, when an administrator accidentally confused digital case documents and dispatched a message to the prison indicating he’d been given bail.

When his trial arrived, Dedic said he’d sustained a skiing injury preventing travel, suggested visa difficulties, and claimed he’d felt chest pains while heading to the airport. Despite his absence, the jury convicted Dedic of four rape charges, two counts of sexual assault by penetration, causing a person to engage in sexual activity without consent, threatening a person with a knife while in a private place, and making a threat to kill.

Demi Moore has made a surprise cameo in the new KATSEYE music video.

The actress, 63, stars in the raunchy video for the global girl group’s brand new single Animal.

She appears in a memorable scene, acting as a stylist as the members feverishly change clothes backstage before a performance. 

Once she perfects the group’s outfits, Moore looks into the camera and says, ‘Alright, let’s get wild!’

Animal is the first music video that Moore has appeared in since Bon Jovi’s Ugly back in 1998.

Despite the Oscar nominee lending her star power to the visual, a large portion of KATSEYE’s young fanbase didn’t seem to recognize Moore.

Animal is the first music video that Moore has appeared in since Bon Jovi’s Ugly back in 1997

‘Why no one is talking about THE Demi Moore being in the music video?!?!’ asked one puzzled fan.

‘You know you’re old and in different generation when you check the comments and almost nobody gives a damn about a Demi Moore cameo. I was like, “Whoa, that’s THE Demi Moore!”‘ wrote another. 

One fan who did manage to recognize the A-lister wrote, ‘I seriously found her so pretty in Ghost and she’s still so beautiful.’ 

KATSEYE – marketed as the world’s first ‘global girl group’ given that their members hail from the Philippines, South Korea, Switzerland and the United States – rose to prominence in 2024 after forming on the reality competition show, The Debut: Dream Academy, created by South Korean record label Hybe and American label Geffen Records.

The group is comprised of members Daniela Avanzini, 21; Yoonchae Jeung, 18; Sophia Laforteza, 23; Lara Raj, 20; and Megan Skiendiel, 20. A sixth member, Manon Bannerman, has been on an extended hiatus all year. 

Given that most of KATSEYE’s fanbase are on the younger side or are K-pop fans, it might explain why many didn’t recognize the 63-year-old Moore. 

Moore hasn’t appeared in a family-friendly film since 2012’s LOL with Miley Cyrus. 

Nevertheless, her role in KATSEYE’s Animal music video may expose her to a whole new audience given the group’s popularity. 

Many of KATSEYE’s young fanbase didn’t seem to know who the iconic actress was

‘Why no one is talking about THE Demi Moore being in the music video?!?!’ asked one puzzled fan

Moore appears in a memorable scene, acting as a stylist as the members feverishly change clothes backstage before a performance

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KATSEYE showed off their incredible dance moves after their styling session with Moore

In February this year, they performed their hit song Gnarly at the Grammy Awards and earned two nominations – Best New Artist and Best Pop Duo/Group Performance. 

In April, the group took the stage for a smashing set at Coachella, scoring the most-streamed performance during the first weekend of the festival.

Then, at the American Music Awards in May, they delivered a jaw-dropping performance of their hit Pinky Up and took home three awards at the ceremony, including New Artist of the Year.

Pinky Up marked their first single without Bannerman and reached No. 28 on the Billboard Hot 100. It’s also the longest-charting song on the Hot 100 from a female group this year. 

They followed it up with another hit, Iconic By Mistake, which debuted at No. 38 on the Hot 100. 

The group are pictured in May after sweeping the American Music Awards

KATSEYE have also been added to the lineup of Olivia Rodrigo’s all-female Daisy Chain Fields music festival, which will see them take the stage alongside music icons like Stevie Nicks, Karen O, Chappell Roan, and Rodrigo. 

The group’s upcoming EP, Wild, is slated for release on August 14, with the record already becoming one of Spotify’s most pre-saved albums.

Two days before the release of the album, the group’s documentary film Katseye: Wild Hearts will hit theatres for limited screenings.

The film promises to contain ‘never-before-seen footage’ and will explore the connection between the group and their diehard fans. 

Former Emmerdale star Adam Thomas, who won I’m A Celebrity South Africa earlier this year, has candidly discussed his battle with arthritis with an emotional post on social media,

Adam Thomas has candidly discussed his struggles with arthritis. The actor, 37, who is best known for his roles in Emmerdale and Waterloo Road, received an official diagnosis for the autoimmune condition which can cause pain in the joins, almost three years ago, and much was made about it during his time on I’m A Celebrity earlier this year.

On Friday afternoon, Adam took to social media where he admitted that the condition had led him to becoming out of shape but now that he has managed to get his health under control, things are looking up.

He wrote on Instagram: “Arthritis had stopped me training for years. I was out of shape, stuck in bad habits and honestly felt like a shadow of the person I used to be.

“6 months later, after finally getting my autoimmune disease under control, eating better, moving more and staying consistent, everything started to change. “It wasn’t easy. There were plenty of tough days, but I refused to give up.” The actor, who is the brother of former Coronation Street actor Ryan Thomas and ex-Love Island contestant Scott Thomas, urged his followers who may be in a similar situation to never let any sort of health issue hold them back.

He said: “I’m still working on my confidence and still have a long way to go, but this journey has shown me what’s possible. If you’re living with an autoimmune disease, don’t give up on yourself. Keep fighting. You’ve got more in you than you think. “

Earlier this year, viewers watched the explosive live final of I’m A Celebrity…South Africa play out and, whilst Adam eventually won, it came after a much-discussed feud between himself and fellow contestant David Haye, with the boxer having accused him of not trying hard enough in camp.

Whilst the pre-recorded series was on air and playing out to the nation, Adam took to social media to discuss how sad he was to see it all on screen.

He said: “Not going to lie,this picture breaks my heart, as I know on the inside what I was dealing with and truth be told I thought it was all my fault. I now know that’s not the reality… My time in I’m a Celebrity South Africa was one of the toughest things I’ve ever been through, physically, mentally, and emotionally.

“Watching it back hasn’t been easy at all. There were moments I felt pushed to my absolute limit, and if I’m honest, times I didn’t even recognise myself. Living with arthritis is something I don’t really talk about, as much as I should do…but in there it really took its toll.

“My biggest fight was pretending to put on a brave face and trying to hide the pain! that can be exhausting within itself. There were days my body just didn’t want to keep going, but I did.

“I won’t sit here and say I handled everything perfectly, because I didn’t. I wish I spoke up for myself sooner. I wish I stood my ground instead of trying to keep the peace, but I’ve learned that being kind doesn’t mean being weak, and sometimes it takes going through tough moments to find your voice.

Despite the controversy, David stuck to his guns and explained to Cat Deeley and Ben Shephard during an appearance on This Morning: “Whenever there was a trial, his sickness popped up and I just called that out, I’m the type of person who sees something and says ‘Nah, you’re full of it.’

“It flares up at convenient times and I just called that out. He’s a super sweet guy but he’s a professional victim, he is a professional victim. I sat next to him on the plane for 10 hours and actually explained to him what banter is. “

Even though Adam is bitching and moaning now, he’s a nice guy. We’re cool but it wasn’t the worst time of his life. If he thinks it’s the hardest time of his life, we’ve got other campmates who can tell him it wasn’t.

“Because that wasn’t shown, he can milk it, and he’ll probably win it off the strength of all the old biddies going ‘Oh, poor Adam!’ That’s the narrative, it’s a TV show, they cut it how they want to cut it. But don’t take my word for it, watch the live show, listen to what the other campmates say

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Man United won 5-0 against Rosenborg in their second pre-season friendly and here are how the players rated in Trondheim.

Manchester United secured a comfortable 5-0 win against Rosenborg in Trondheim on Friday evening.

United suffered a 1-0 defeat to Wrexham in their opening friendly of the summer last weekend, but the Reds delivered a much-improved performance, albeit against a weakened Rosenborg side.

Here are how United’s players rated at the Lerkendal Stadion:

Radek Vitek

Made his first start of pre-season after coming on at half-time against Wrexham. The goalkeeper had nothing to do, though. 7

Leny Yoro

Settled into playing at right-back well during pre-season. He played a few good passes and appears to be developing an understanding of the correct positioning for the role. Hit the crossbar with a header. 7

Harry Maguire

Has always been a valuable asset for playing out from the back, and he made an impressive line-breaking pass to start a move. He wore the armband again and was vocal to his younger teammates on either side of him. 8

Ayden Heaven

Is developing a strong understanding with Maguire and dealt with some aerial balls from Rosenborg. 6

Luke Shaw

Not much came down his flank while he was on the pitch but he could have offered more going forward. 6

Andrey Santos

Created a great chance in the first half by playing a clever pass to Dorgu in a pocket of space in the box. It demonstrated his vision, and showed he is more than just a ‘win it and kick it’ midfielder. 7

Mason Mount

Looked to have benefited from last weekend’s game against Wrexham, which blew away the cobwebs. He was sharp, making crisp passes in the centre of the pitch, and was industrious with his running. 7

Joshua Zirkzee

The Dutchman started up front but regularly dropped into deep positions where he is most comfortable. Linked up with his teammates well and recorded the assist for Lacey’s opening goal before scoring an excellent one himself. 8

Shea Lacey

Received the nod to start after coming off the bench last weekend and grabbed his chance with both hands. Pressed aggressively and sent United on their way to a comfortable win with a great opening goal. 8

Bryan Mbeumo

Skipped beyond two players within the first 10 minutes, but he could have done better with a chance shortly after that. Made a few uncharacteristic sloppy touches, which will inevitably be ironed out as pre-season goes on. 5

Patrick Dorgu

Although Dorgu was released down the wing by Lacey in the 14th minute, he failed to clear the first Rosenborg defender with his cross. He has admitted he still has more to improve to play there permanently. 5

Mother and son Cecilia Lusevic, 56, and Mateo Bilis-Lusevic, 12, said they heard a loud bang when the police boat crashed into Westminster Bridge and then watched as the officers were rescued from the Thames.

The visitors from Chile were on a river tour boat on the north side of the central London bridge when they saw the incident. They were evacuated from their vessel shortly after.

Mateo said: “Two boats were riding extremely fast through the water.

“Suddenly, I heard a boom. I was looking towards the boat, and I heard a boom.

“Then three people went flying into the water and one of the people was really hurt.”

He said the officers were in the water for about 10 minutes and a life ring was thrown for one of them.

A black rigid inflatable boat arrived to help them out of the water – the same boat that witnesses said they saw paramedics treating the casualties aboard.

Mateo said emergency services then also arrived.

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Stewart Knowles has faced justice two decades on

A former leader of the Boys’ Brigade carried out vile sexual abuse against a boy.

Stewart Knowles has faced justice two decades on, as his victim bravely revealed the toll his ordeal has taken. The man, a teenager when he was abused in the 2000s, said he was left considering suicide.

Knowles, 62, was found guilty of 18 counts of penetrative and non-penetrative sexual activity with a boy between the ages of 13 and 15 years, Greater Manchester Police said. He was Captain of the Boys’ Brigade in Wigan, when his victim was a member of the Christian youth organisation.

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Knowles was jailed for 16 years. Another man, Andrew Lord, also 62, was found guilty of four counts of penetrative sexual activity.

Lord was invited to abuse the boy with Knowles in the store cupboard of a school in Wigan. Lord not connected with the Boy’s Brigade. He was sentenced to seven years.

In an impact statement, the victim said: “I am providing this statement to explain the impact that the sexual abuse I experienced as a child has had on my life.

“I was sexually abused by Stuart Knowles and Andrew Lord. At the time, I was a child and was unable to understand, prevent, or properly process what was happening to me. The abuse caused me fear, confusion, shame, and distress.

“The actions of both perpetrators have had a profound and lasting effect on my life. The abuse affected my emotional wellbeing, my sense of safety, and my ability to trust others. I have experienced anxiety, depression, flashbacks, nightmares, panic attacks, difficulties with relationships, loss of confidence.

“This relentless abuse has affected my childhood, trust and my life. Instead of feeling safe and protected, I lived with fear and emotional pain.”

Knowles, of Rylands Street, Wigan, and Lord, of Vicarage Road, Orrell, were both sentenced today (July 24) at Manchester Crown Court.

The victim added: “As I grew older, the impact continued. I have struggled with suicide along with other members of my family who have also been deeply traumatised with the horrific events that took place when I should have been in someone’s trust and care.

“These experiences have influenced my relationships, my self-esteem, my mental health, and my daily life. There have been times when the effects of the abuse have made it difficult for me to work, study, maintain relationships, or enjoy life in the way I otherwise might have.

“One of the most significant consequences has been wanting to end my life because of the torture I was subject to and how I struggled to maintain a somewhat stable life due to the fear I faced, and it was something I couldn’t cope with any longer.

“The abuse changed the way I see myself and the world around me. It has affected my ability to feel safe, trust people, and move through life without the burden of what happened.

“The harm caused by the actions of both perpetrators cannot be measured only by the abuse itself. The effects have remained with me long after the abuse ended and continue to influence my life today.

“I want the court to understand that the abuse was not a single event that ended when it stopped. Its effects have been long-lasting and continue to affect my emotional wellbeing, relationships, and quality of life. I make this statement truthfully and from my own experience.”

After the hearing, Detective Chief Inspector Lee Shaw, from GMP’s Wigan District, said: “I’d like to thank the survivor, who has shown tremendous strength in coming forward and reporting this abuse, and throughout the process of the investigation.

“I hope these sentences provide a sense of justice for the survivor as they look to move forward with their life. We are here to listen to survivors, and we take all reports seriously.

“We have officers specially trained to support survivors of sexual abuse and we can work at a pace that is suitable for them. We will do everything to ensure perpetrators are brought to justice.”

The Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office (FCDO) has advised against all but essential travel to Bahrain and Kuwait.

The warning had previously been lifted for Bahrain on June 18, having been in place since March.

Today, the UK launched the International Peace Fund with Australia and Canada.

For a just and lasting peace in the Middle East, we must support dialogue and build trust on both sides.
@YvetteCooperMP spoke to peace-builders @hibaqasas and @rntamir about what it means to them… pic.twitter.com/FW4Nx0acAo

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— Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office (@FCDOGovUK) June 11, 2026

Brits warned against travel to Bahrain and Kuwait

The FCDO has now revised its guidance for Bahrain and Kuwait due to a “risk of more attacks and unforeseen escalation in the region”.

Since July 8, there have been strikes and retaliatory attacks by Iran in several locations across the region, including Bahrain, against US military and civilian infrastructure, according to the FCDO.

A new threat was noted on July 20, when the US Embassy Manama issued an advisory that Iran may seek to target unspecified locations in central Manama.

Kuwait is also under heightened alert, with flight schedules reduced at Kuwait International Airport.

Terminal 1 remains closed, and flights are operating from Terminals 4 and 5 only.

The FCDO has urged travellers to check details with their airline before travelling and follow local guidance.

British nationals in the Middle East – what to do?

British nationals in the region have been advised to be prepared for possible flight cancellations, periodic airspace closures, and potential travel disruptions.

They are also urged to:

• Sign up for FCDO Travel Advice email alerts
• Follow local authority guidance
• Monitor both local and international media for the latest information, including updates on airports and airspace that could close at short notice.

Travellers should also stay away from areas around military or security facilities.

The FCDO has reminded people to keep departure plans under regular review and ensure travel documents are up to date.

The FCDO said: “If advised to take shelter, stay indoors or find the nearest safe building or designated shelter.

“An interior stairwell or a room with as few external walls or windows as possible may provide additional protection.

“The greatest risk is from falling debris caused by intercepts, and you are safest inside a secure structure.

“Do not approach or touch any drone or missile fragments or unusual objects.”

Has the conflict in the Middle East affected your travel plans in 2026? Let us know in the poll above or in the comments below.

There has been a heavy police presence around the building for most of the week

Greater Manchester Police is using existing resources to guard Number 10 North in Manchester city centre, with talks understood to be underway over long-term security funding.

The new branch of Downing Street in Manchester city centre, opened for business on Friday (July 24). Prime Minister Andy Burnham told staff ‘this might be the best day of my life’ in an emotional address.

He then spent the day holding meetings and working at the hub, which has been dubbed a ‘situation room for growth’.

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Mr Burnham is expected to work there at least once a week with other cabinet ministers expected to work from there ‘on a regular basis.’

It is currently based in Heron House, overlooking Albert Square. It’s also home to GCHQ’s Manchester and north west hub, while a permanent home is developed.

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Preparations to open the hub began as soon as he took over Mr Burnham took the keys to Number 10 Downing Street. Officers were spotted stationed outside the building from Wednesday (July 22).

There was a large police presence in the area surrounding the building on Friday morning, including armed officers.

GMP has confirmed it is using ‘existing resources’ to provide security outside.

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The Manchester Evening News understands talks are underway with government over the funding neccessary to sustain those operations.

A GMP spokesperson said: “We’re aware of developing plans regarding a ‘No10 in the North’ and we are working with relevant departments to implement the necessary security arrangements as plans evolve.

“The cost of this is yet to be determined. Existing resources continue to provide additional security and will continue to do so.”

The PM arrived as part of a convoy and driven straight into the building.

It is understood GMP is only responsible for the area outside and around the building, with the Prime Minister’s personal security organised and funded seperately.

Downing Street said they did not comment on secuirty matters. The Home Office has also been approached for comment.

The changing of prime ministers, rather than marking epochs, has become rather commonplace. For the politically minded, that doesn’t mean that each is without the hovering of Tony Blair’s “hand of history”. A new premiership may last 49 days, or ten years. But a truly remarkable set of circumstances would be needed for Andy Burnham’s term to be fewer than three years. Labour is not a party to defenestrate its leaders. Keir Starmer achieved an unwanted first.

In Downing Street on Monday, a day of uncompromising sunshine and unrelenting news helicopters, several things were note-worthy. There was the lectern, or rather, its absence. The arrival of four feet of varnished wood has become the visual cliche of a turbulent decade in British politics. It was testament too to Burnham’s skill – and confidence – as a communicator that he doesn’t need one.

À lire aussi :
No lectern and the promise of a ‘new model’ – what we can learn from Andy Burnham’s speech

Then there was the silence. Incoming PMs do not name their ministers before they take office, but there had never been such little information. Burnham’s team kept its preparation watertight (early delivery on his promise of an end to a pernicious culture of briefing). The time it took to announce a cabinet, however, suggested friction.

Then there was the speech. Nothing new, but with a thematic coherence that betrays someone who has spent a long time thinking about it. There were political earworms. A “Number 10 in the North”, and “a more preventative state”. There was also a pledge from the curative state: the end of rough sleeping. Though there may have been the professing of “hope”, there was also the eschewing of references to spouses and children; an emotive hallmark of this political age.

There were the firsts. As prime minister Burnham is the first lifelong Catholic. The first of the Labour and Co-operative Party (a sister party of Labour). The first with a degree in English Literature (to listen to Starmer and Burnham is to hear the difference between studying law and studying verse).

There are also the firsts-for-a-while. The first prime minister from a north-west constituency since Harold Wilson; the first Cambridge alumnus prime minister since Stanley Baldwin in 1937.

There was the wait. This was Burnham’s third attempt to be Labour leader. Generally, politicians improve with age (up to a ceiling, though one rarely reached in modern British politics). Burnham first tried to become leader of the Labour party in 2010. He now has 16 years more experience and is, one might assume, a more capable politician. Devolution made him.

Making the cut

There was the hiring, and the firing. “The first essential for a prime minister,” said William Gladstone, prime minister four times in the 19th century, “is to be a good butcher”. There was concern that a politician so pleasant and pleasing as Burnham might also be somewhat squeamish. In the event, the blood stains in the Downing Street carpet may take some time to remove.

Former chancellor Rachel Reeves was reportedly offered a diminished cabinet role, and declined. But given the grounds for the change of regime, the change of regime needed to be seen. That meant not only a new prime minister, but a new deputy prime minister and chancellor.

The choice of John Healey neatly neutralises two key issues for the government: defence spending (Healey resigned from Starmer’s government over this issue), and the markets (Healey is not Ed Miliband). The likely consequence of an increase in defence spending will have been welcomed both by Nato partners and Ukraine’s beleaguered people.

Miliband’s promotion to foreign secretary indicates that, not for the first time, most plum jobs have been used as a consolation prize. Such generosity matters less when a prime minster is their own foreign secretary (a trend broken recently only by Rishi Sunak who outsourced foreign policy to David Cameron). But Burnham is avowedly a domestic “cost-of-living” premier. As chancellor Miliband would have threatened to dominate domestic politics; he will now mostly be out of the country.

Pat McFadden continuing as work and pensions secretary may pique the left with his aversion to inflated welfare spending, though it will reassure more. In contrast, Yvette Cooper’s dizzying collection of cabinet posts – health is her fifth – does little to slow the churn in British politics.

The “vibes PM” started suitably enough: capping bus fares, removing VAT from electricity bills, flirting with raising tax thresholds; popping up in Bath to show that he knows where it is. He also had his first day at Number 10 North, in Manchester.

The prime minister attended the opening of the Commonwealth Games in Glasgow, taking the opportunity to meet the Scottish first minister and deny him another independence referendum. Burnham’s deeply felt devolution feels to some an English affair. He may need to show some love to the Council of the Nations and Regions.

Finally, there is the weight. Expectations are much greater for Burnham than they were for Starmer: two years in office are felt to have been wasted, at least in part. A Reform UK government may be two years nearer. Burnham himself has said that Labour will get no second chances. He also meant the country.

In Downing Street on Monday evening, the scaffolding that now runs the length of the street on “prime minister day” was dismantled. It had last been used only two years ago.

Burnham will not want to hear it going up again for three years: at the time of his general election announcement. Nor will he want to hear the applause and whoops that accompany an evicted prime minister as they trudge down the street with their spouse – that most hypocritical and aural cliche of a turbulent decade in British politics.