Crypto World
Kraken launches OpenAI and Anthropic pre-IPO perps
Kraken is offering perpetual futures tied to the private-market valuations of OpenAI and Anthropic, giving eligible traders leveraged exposure before either artificial intelligence company completes a public listing.
Summary
- Kraken offers cash-settled Anthropic and OpenAI pre-IPO perpetuals with maximum leverage of five times globally.
- The contracts provide price exposure without shares, voting rights, dividends or ownership in either company.
- Kraken excludes customers in U.S., EEA, Canada, Australia and New Zealand from these products entirely.
- Pricing uses a smoothed synthetic index with mark prices clamped within a 0.25% band continuously.
- Kraken plans to change pricing if either company completes an IPO, with specifications changing afterward.
The cash-settled contracts support long and short positions, have no expiration date and offer leverage of up to 5x.The exchange promoted its Anthropic contract again on Sept. 6 after initially announcing both products in June. Kraken’s official post identified the Anthropic contract as PF_ANTHROPICXUSD and confirmed support for multi-collateral margin.
OpenAI trades under the PF_OPENAIXUSD symbol. Neither contract represents shares issued by the companies, and Kraken says it has no affiliation with, endorsement from or sponsorship by OpenAI or Anthropic.
Kraken’s pre-IPO perps do not represent company shares
The products are derivatives designed to track traders’ expectations of each company’s value. Buying an Anthropic or OpenAI contract does not place the customer on either company’s shareholder register.
Contract holders do not receive voting rights, dividends, information rights or access to a future public offering. They also have no claim on OpenAI’s or Anthropic’s assets.Instead, the contracts settle in U.S. dollars through Kraken’s multi-collateral derivatives account. Eligible users can provide several supported assets as margin, subject to the exchange’s collateral haircuts and risk rules.
Kraken’s announcement says traders can use the contracts to take directional positions or hedge other exposure. However, the claim that a trader can “hedge an existing Anthropic position” depends on how closely the synthetic futures price follows the value of any private shares held elsewhere.
However, a private-company shares do not trade continuously on a centralized public exchange. Transactions can occur through private secondary markets at different prices and under varying transfer restrictions. The futures contract may therefore move differently from a particular private shareholding.
Crypto.news previously explained that pre-IPO perpetuals offer exposure without company ownership, creating a market for private-company valuations without a continuously traded underlying stock.
Synthetic pricing replaces a public stock index
Normal equity futures can use a stock exchange price as their external reference. Kraken cannot do that for OpenAI or Anthropic because neither company has publicly traded shares.
The exchange instead created the Kraken PreMarket Synthetic index. Its value comes from activity in the perpetual market itself rather than an independent public share price.Kraken applies exponential smoothing to the index. The process reduces the influence of short-lived order-book movements and causes the reference value to adjust gradually when market prices change.
The contracts’ mark prices are also restricted to within 0.25% above or below the synthetic index. Kraken says this mechanism is designed to limit liquidations caused by momentary price spikes in a thin market.
That protection does not remove valuation risk. If participants collectively misprice a private company, the synthetic index can reflect that view because no liquid spot market exists to correct the contract through ordinary arbitrage.Spreads may also be wider than those in mature equity or cryptocurrency futures. Limited liquidity can make it more expensive to open or close a position, particularly during volatile periods.
Anthropic-linked futures on other platforms previously fell as much as 9% following additional exchange listings. The decline demonstrated how private-company futures can move sharply without a public reference price.
Maximum leverage falls as positions grow
Moreover, Both Kraken contracts offer a base maximum leverage of 5x. At that level, a trader must provide initial margin equal to 20% of the position’s value.
The base maintenance margin is 10%. If losses reduce the account below the required level, Kraken can liquidate the position.Leverage decreases for larger positions. Kraken’s published tiers step down from 5x to approximately 3.3x and then 2x as exposure increases.Funding payments are realized every hour. Kraken describes funding as “structurally minimal” during the pre-IPO period because the mark price remains within the narrow band around its synthetic index.
That description is a company assessment rather than a guaranteed funding cost. Funding can change as market positioning, liquidity and contract specifications change.
The products also carry auto-deleveraging risk. Under that process, profitable positions may be reduced when the exchange cannot close a liquidated counterparty’s position through the order book.Kraken warns that customers can lose all of their margin. Its disclosure also says leveraged losses can exceed the trader’s initial deposit, depending on market conditions and account arrangements.
U.S. and European customers cannot trade the contracts
The Anthropic and OpenAI perpetuals are unavailable in the U.S., European Economic Area, Canada, Australia and New Zealand. Only professional clients can access them in the United Kingdom.
Payward Digital Solutions offers the products from Bermuda. The company is licensed to conduct digital asset business by the Bermuda Monetary Authority, according to Kraken’s disclosure.
The geographic exclusions matter because the contracts reference two prominent U.S. companies but are not offered to U.S. traders. They are also separate from Kraken’s regulated U.S. derivatives products.Other exchanges have built similar markets. Coinbase added private-company perpetuals tied to OpenAI and Anthropic for eligible users outside the U.S., while Hyperliquid and several specialized platforms have offered synthetic exposure to companies approaching public listings.
The growth of these products has raised questions about whether private-company derivatives should receive a dedicated regulatory framework. They combine leveraged crypto-market trading with valuations of companies whose financial information is less accessible than that of listed issuers.
A recent industry request asked the SEC to establish rules for pre-IPO perpetuals and consider eventual U.S. market access. Any domestic launch would require regulatory approval and a structure complying with U.S. derivatives and securities laws.
An IPO would trigger a change in pricing
Kraken intends to change the contracts if OpenAI or Anthropic completes an IPO. At that point, the exchange plans to replace its synthetic reference with an index based on the relevant company’s xStocks product.
Kraken says initial margin, maintenance margin, position limits and funding rules are “expected to change.” The exchange plans to disclose the conversion details before implementing them.
The conversion remains conditional. Neither Kraken contract guarantees that the referenced company will complete an IPO, and the existence of a futures market does not provide investors with an allocation in any future offering.If an IPO does not occur or Kraken cannot obtain reliable pricing, the exchange reserves the right to delist and settle the affected contract. Kraken says it may determine the settlement value under its applicable rules.
A pre-IPO contract’s final synthetic price could also differ materially from the eventual listing price. This gap can produce rapid gains, losses and liquidations when the public market establishes a new reference value.
The issue appeared during the expansion of private-company markets around the SpaceX listing, when synthetic contracts converged toward the public share price only as the IPO supplied a verifiable reference.
After conversion, Kraken expects the products to resemble perpetuals tied to its existing tokenized equities. Those xStocks products are issued separately and backed by listed securities, unlike the current OpenAI and Anthropic contracts.
Kraken has continued expanding that infrastructure. Its xStocks offering now provides tokenized access to hundreds of listed securities, while a recent London Stock Exchange partnership could add major British companies subject to regulatory approval.
Vitalik Buterin published an updated Ethereum Improvement Proposal (EIP) 8141 on Sunday. The draft heads into Hegotá, the next Ethereum upgrade, and it rewrites how wallets sign, batch, and pay.
The setup tests whether privacy tools can run inside Ethereum itself instead of sitting around it.
Ethereum Upgrade Bundles 64 Actions Into One Transaction
Today an Ethereum transaction does one thing. It sends money, or it approves a token, and that is the whole job.
Frame transactions change that. One transaction can carry up to 64 steps in a fixed order. The entire batch fails when any single step fails.
That all-or-nothing rule kills a familiar failure mode, where an approval lands but the swap behind it does not.
Approving a token and swapping it therefore becomes one click instead of two. Wallets can also fold a full onboarding flow into a single confirmation. Buterin floated much of this logic in March, when he pitched a broader Ethereum wallet overhaul.
Three Changes Users Will Actually Notice
The first change targets seed phrases. A lost 12-word backup today means lost funds. EIP-8141 detaches an account from its original key.
Wallets can then rotate keys or rebuild access through a second device or a trusted contact. The private key still exists, and users simply stop carrying it on paper.
The second change targets gas. Paymasters let any app pay a user’s fee, so newcomers can act before buying Ethereum. Apps absorb the cost as a customer acquisition expense.
The third change targets signatures. The draft adds P256, the scheme behind passkeys and phone security chips. Its authors call the move an off-ramp toward post-quantum cryptography rather than a finished quantum fix, an idea Buterin sketched in his lean Ethereum roadmap in July.
Scale drives the bigger goal. Buterin wants a more Bitcoin-like Ethereum design, where simple, predictable transactions incur the lowest gas fees.
Ethereum (ETH) changed hands near $2,512 on Sunday, roughly 49% higher over 90 days.
Client teams have set no activation date, and the Glamsterdam gas limit push arrives first in Q4 2026.
The post New Ethereum Upgrade Could Overhaul Crypto Transactions and Fees appeared first on BeInCrypto.
The LeBron James Polymarket partnership went public in a video the NBA star posted to X, and the prediction market platform promises a full reveal on Tuesday.
The clip shows James inside an elevator at what he calls Polymarket HQ. He passes buttons for politics, crypto, economy, culture, weather, esports and technology, then steps out on the sports floor.
LeBron James Polymarket Deal Follows DraftKings Exit
James endorsed sportsbook DraftKings from 2024 until that deal expired earlier this summer. He surfaced at Polymarket weeks later.
The switch matters because prediction markets now siphon bets from sportsbooks. Sector volume topped $20 billion a month by January, up from roughly $1.2 billion in early 2025. James himself became a market this summer, since betting on his next team drew more than $245 million in volume.
League rules shape what he can promote. The NBA allows players to endorse prediction markets, yet it bars them from pushing contracts tied to NBA games. The NFL and the PGA Tour reportedly ban such deals outright.
Other athletes arrived first. Giannis Antetokounmpo became a Kalshi shareholder earlier this year, which intensified the rivalry between the two platforms.
Leagues moved too. Polymarket became Major League Baseball’s official prediction market provider, while the NHL struck deals with both operators in October 2025.
Legal Fights Shadow the Sports Betting Boom
Cities and states have pushed back, however. Baltimore sued both operators in August, calling them unlicensed sportsbooks. New York sued Kalshi in July for more than $36 billion. Those cases sit inside a broader fight over sports contracts.
Investors have shrugged off the pressure so far. Polymarket sought $400 million at a $15 billion valuation in April, well above the $9 billion it commanded last October. Intercontinental Exchange, which owns the New York Stock Exchange, has committed $2 billion to the company.
Meanwhile, Polymarket keeps widening its menu beyond politics and sports. The platform added Pokemon card markets in August.
Terms remain undisclosed. Still, the LeBron James Polymarket campaign arrives as football season starts, and the coming weeks should show whether star power converts curious fans into active traders.
The post LeBron James Polymarket Deal: Will Prediction Markets Go Mainstream? appeared first on BeInCrypto.
Bitcoin mined in 2010 moved from long-dormant addresses after more than 16 years, reigniting speculation over a possible link to Satoshi Nakamoto.
Twelve addresses holding a combined 600 Bitcoin (BTC), worth about $48 million, moved the coins on Saturday after more than 16 years of dormancy, according to onchain data reviewed by Cointelegraph.
Whale Alert, a blockchain transaction tracking platform, said the 600 BTC came from rewards mined across 12 Bitcoin blocks and that its research found no connection to Nakamoto.
“None of the blocks can be connected to Satoshi based on our research,” a spokesperson for Whale Alert told Cointelegraph, tempering speculation around the origins of coins mined while Bitcoin’s pseudonymous creator was still active.
Whale Alert traces all 12 mining block rewards
Whale Alert traced all 12 rewards to Bitcoin blocks mined in March 2010, when each block paid a 50 BTC block subsidy. The subsidy has since been cut in half four times, most recently in April 2024, when it fell from 6.25 BTC to the current 3.125 BTC per block.
The findings expand on Whale Alert’s earlier analysis of seven of the rewards. It said in an X post on Sunday that those seven originated from blocks it had determined were not mined by Nakamoto.
The mining blocks and addresses for the 12 dormant Bitcoin rewards. Source: Whale Alert
Lookonchain, an onchain analytics platform, had also initially identified seven miner wallets that moved 350 BTC after 16.5 years of inactivity, saying the wallets earned the coins through mining in March 2010.
Satoshi-era doesn’t mean Satoshi’s Bitcoin
The movement attracted attention partly because the coins date to a period when Nakamoto was still actively involved with Bitcoin.
Nakamoto remained involved in Bitcoin development and communications through 2010 before gradually withdrawing from the project, with their last known communication dating to April 2011.
One of the 12 addresses received a 50 BTC mining reward on March 5, 2010, and moved the coins to a new address on Sept. 5, 2026. Source: Blockchain.com
Whale Alert noted that one reward moved several blocks before most of the others, saying the pattern was consistent with a test transaction before the remaining transfers.
Magazine: BTC will hit $1M by 2030… but Arthur Hayes is buying ETH instead
ATU Images | The Image Bank | Getty Images
Sugar is getting a lot less sweet for buyers.
Sugar prices surged 21.5% in August, marking its strongest monthly gain since October 2010, when it rose 24%. The United Nation’s Food and Agriculture Organization Food Price Index also rose in August amid broad-based increases, led by sugar.
“The surge reflected expectations of lower sugar beet yields in the European Union due to adverse weather, concerns over the impact of El Niño on production prospects in key producing countries in Asia, lower sugar production in Brazil, and India’s announcement of duty-free raw sugar imports,” the organization said in its recent report.
The August rally pushed sugar futures ahead of the S&P 500 on a year-to-date basis. The sweetener is now up about 20% in 2026, versus the nearly 13% advance for the broad market index.
The U.N.’s Food and Agriculture Organization points out that the sugar rally is tied to several factors, which are collectively pushing the prices in the market.
The sugar rally reflects a shift in expectations about global supply, according to William Osnato, Barchart director of commodity data research and analysis. Osnato told CNBC that the damage to Europe’s sugar-beet crop during a summer heat wave was one of the biggest immediate factors.
Sugar beets are grown in the same places and around the same time as corn and wheat, and so the heat wave can significantly affect sugar production.
“That’s been factored in over the last month. So a bunch of organizations lowered their production estimates,” Osnato said.
Different organizations have either slashed production estimates or increased deficit estimates in their recent reports. The European Commission’s latest sugar balance sheet estimates a decline in EU production of 19% to 13.4 million metric tons, in the 2026/27 marketing year, from 16.6 million tons in 2025/26. Citi projected a world deficit of 1.3 million metric tons in a Tuesday note, and Green Pool Commodity Specialists estimated 3.2 million metric tons.
“What is usually consistent is that they’re all going in the same direction,” Osnato said. “They’re all increasing the deficit.”
In the note, Citi analysts called sugar a “highest-conviction bullish” market among agricultural commodities traded on the Intercontinental Exchange. The bank raised its price target to 19 cents per pound over three months, citing tightening inventories, India’s unexpected import program and deteriorating weather in India, Thailand and the EU.
El Niño threatens upcoming harvests
Osnato said that El Niño, a global climate pattern that can bring warmer ocean temperatures and severe weather, is likely “the biggest forward-looking concern.”
A potentially extreme El Niño intensifies the pressure on sugar prices.
Brazil, India and Thailand together account for approximately 70% of global sugar exports. Goldman Sachs said in a note that drought during the growing season could lower cane yields, while excessive rainfall during harvest could interrupt fieldwork and reduce the sugar content of cane. The Climate Brink’s multi-model median forecast shows the temperature anomaly for the Niño 3.4 region in the Pacific Ocean peaking near 3.9 degrees Celsius — or about 39 degrees Fahrenheit — in November. That’s well above the 2 degrees Celsius, or 35.6 degrees Fahrenheit, threshold for a very strong El Niño.
India has faced below-normal rainfall in key sugar-producing regions. A weak monsoon can deplete reservoirs, discouraging many farmers from planting water-intensive sugarcane for the following season. Further, unusually warm Pacific Ocean temperatures are expected to bring erratic rainfall and water shortages across Thailand.
Brazil’s ethanol pivot and India’s sugar imports
Higher energy prices are also making ethanol more attractive relative to sugar in Brazil, where mills can shift cane between the two products.
“When the price of oil increases, countries that produce ethanol from sugar have a higher incentive to produce more ethanol and export less sugar to the global market,” Rob Johansson, director of economics and policy analysis at the American Sugar Alliance told CNBC in an email. “With oil prices over $90 a barrel, countries like Brazil, which heavily subsidizes its ethanol industry, are producing more biofuel, lowering the amount of sugar available on the market and putting upward pressure on prices,” Johansson said.
Brazil alone accounts for roughly half of world sugar exports. Brazilian mills can typically shift their production mix between sugar and ethanol, depending on which is more profitable.
According to Goldman Sachs’ analysis, because corn is an important feedstock for ethanol production alongside sugarcane, a weaker corn crop due to El Niño-related droughts may divert more sugarcane into ethanol production, leaving less sugar available for export.
Rain has also delayed harvesting in Brazil, Osnato said. Some production could be recovered once fields dry, making a rebound in Brazilian sugar content or faster harvesting one of the clearest downside risks to prices.
India, the world’s second-largest sugar producer behind Brazil, recently authorized 1 million metric tons of duty-free raw-sugar imports. The Indian government said the decision was intended to bolster domestic availability amid lower production, seasonal demand and rising prices. With India restricting exports while entering the market as a buyer, less sugar could be available to other importing countries.
Osnato said the decision followed two disappointing crops and is significant because it was India’s first import authorization since the 2017-2018 season. Even if India imports only about half the authorized amount, he said, the move reinforces the view that supplies are tighter than previously estimated.
“Brazil remains the market’s key balancing supplier, but weather-related execution risks during the remainder of the harvest leave little margin for error,” Citi analyst Arkady Gevorkyan wrote in a note.
— CNBC’s Nick Wells contributed reporting.
The CLARITY Act received a potentially important boost ahead of its first Senate floor test, which was supposed to take place on September 15, but another scheduling setback is further threatening its chances of becoming law this year.
On the plus side, the National Sheriffs’ Association (NSA) has changed its tune on the landmark crypto market structure bill from opposition to neutral after previously raising concerns that it could make it more difficult for authorities to combat illicit finance involving digital assets.
NSA Turns Neutral
In the filing to the US Senate, the agency said that it believes the appropriate course is to step back and allow the legislative process to continue given the legislation’s complexity and the issues still being negotiated. This change matters because law enforcement concerns had become a major hurdle for some Senate Democrats whose votes could determine whether the bill advances.
Although the NSA’s move doesn’t mean that it now supports the legislation, its shift from opposition to neutrality removes a source of pressure on senators considering voting to advance it. Essentially, it removes another potential obstacle to attracting the Democratic support the bill needs when it reaches the Senate floor later this month.
Recall that the Senate Majority Leader John Thune filed a cloture vote motion to proceed with H.R. 3633 in early August so that the Senate can vote on the bill once recess ends.
The vote requires 60 senators and will not pass the CLARITY Act itself. Instead, success would limit debate on the motion to proceed and move the bill toward formal Senate consideration. Republicans hold 53 seats, meaning that Democratic or independent support will be necessary if the conference votes together.
Another Setback
House Republican leaders canceled voting sessions during the weeks of September 21 and 28, removing eight legislative days from the calendar, and the House is now scheduled to leave Washington on September 17, which is just two days after the Senate’s first procedural vote.
The new calendar leaves no time for the Senate negotiations to begin and conclude before lawmakers turn their attention to the November midterms. That makes a post-election lame-duck session an increasingly realistic path for the legislation if it clears the Senate.
Galaxy Research already reduced its estimated probability that the CLARITY Act will become law in 2026 from 50% to 30% after the Senate failed to vote on it before the August recess. Prediction markets are even less optimistic, with passage odds currently below 20%.
The post CLARITY Act Gets a Major Boost, But Another Setback Threatens Its 2026 Passage appeared first on CryptoPotato.
Solana attracted approximately $348 million in net real-world asset flows over the latest 30-day period, placing it ahead of other tracked blockchain distribution networks.
Summary
- Solana attracted $348 million in net distributed RWA flows during the latest thirty-day measurement period.
- Network distributed RWA value reached roughly $4.23 billion as tracked holder addresses climbed to 398,644.
- Solana hosted tokenized products from BlackRock, Franklin Templeton, VanEck, Circle, Ondo and WisdomTree by September.
- RWA net flows measure asset value changes and transfers rather than blockchain transaction volume alone.
- Ethereum and Stellar posted smaller thirty-day increases while Avalanche and XRP Ledger declined over period.
The increase lifted the value of distributed RWAs on Solana to about $4.23 billion.The RWA Foundation published the figure on Sept. 5 using data from analytics platform RWA.xyz. “Solana is leading the pack,” the organization said in its official post, adding that the network recorded the largest net increase during the period.
The figures cover distributed real-world assets. These are tokenized financial products that investors can subscribe to, hold or transfer through blockchain wallets and approved custodians. They do not represent the total value of every asset referenced by a tokenization platform.
Solana RWA flows outpaced competing networks
Solana’s distributed RWA value increased by 11.13% over 30 days, according to the dataset cited by the RWA Foundation. Ethereum recorded a 0.77% increase, while Stellar rose 5.22%.
The XRP Ledger and Avalanche moved in the opposite direction. Their tracked totals declined by 5.51% and 14.06%, respectively. These changes can reflect subscriptions, redemptions, transfers between networks and movements in the reported value of underlying assets.
Net flows should not be confused with transaction volume. The $348 million figure does not mean investors traded exactly $348 million of tokenized assets on Solana during the month. It represents the net change attributed to assets distributed on the network after inflows and outflows.
The calculation also differs from total value locked in decentralized finance. DeFi TVL generally tracks crypto deposited into lending, trading and staking applications. RWA figures focus on tokens linked to off-chain financial instruments such as government bonds, private credit, investment funds and equities.
RWA.xyz’s distributed asset category also requires a different reading from represented asset value. A token could provide access to a much larger off-chain portfolio while only a portion of its supply circulates on a specific blockchain.
U.S. Treasury products form a large part of Solana’s RWA market
Solana’s RWA expansion has been supported by tokenized U.S. Treasury and money market products. These instruments allow eligible investors to hold blockchain-based tokens representing interests in regulated funds, Treasury-backed notes or other cash-management products.
BlackRock’s BUIDL fund expanded to Solana through Securitize in March 2025. BUIDL invests in cash, U.S. Treasury bills and repurchase agreements. A dedicated Solana share class gives eligible investors blockchain-based access to the fund while Securitize manages tokenization and transfer infrastructure.
Securitize confirmed the deployment through its official announcement. Solana later reported that the BUIDL share class held more than $550 million on the network by February 2026.
Franklin Templeton’s BENJI token is also available on Solana. BENJI represents shares in the Franklin OnChain U.S. Government Money Fund, which invests at least 99.5% of its assets in government securities, cash and fully collateralized repurchase agreements.
The asset manager’s official platform confirms that Solana support began in February 2025. Franklin Templeton reported $753.24 million in total net assets for the fund as of June 30, although that figure covers the entire fund across supported networks rather than its Solana allocation alone.
VanEck’s VBILL provides another Treasury-linked product. It launched across Solana, Ethereum, Avalanche and BNB Chain through Securitize in May 2025. The product invests in short-term U.S. government obligations and uses blockchain infrastructure for ownership records and transfers.
Ondo and WisdomTree widened available RWA products
Ondo Finance operates the USDY and OUSG products on Solana. USDY is a tokenized note backed by short-term U.S. Treasuries and bank deposits. It is primarily available to eligible investors outside the U.S.
OUSG provides exposure to short-term U.S. government securities through a portfolio that includes tokenized investment funds. Ondo’s official page states that the product supports continuous minting and redemptions, including outside conventional banking hours.
The company also launched hundreds of tokenized U.S. stocks and exchange-traded funds on Solana in January 2026. The products provide economic exposure to underlying securities but are structured for eligible non-U.S. investors rather than as ordinary shares registered directly to token holders.
The launch broadened Solana’s RWA market beyond Treasury products. It also introduced assets whose value can change with public equity prices, meaning an increase in reported RWA value does not always represent new investor capital.
WisdomTree added another institutional distribution channel in January. The asset manager made its tokenized funds available for direct minting on Solana through its WisdomTree Connect platform.
The integration allows eligible institutional clients to purchase, hold and manage tokenized fund positions on the network. It also permits supported assets to move into compatible decentralized applications, subject to the issuer’s compliance requirements.
Solana’s RWA total does not include unrestricted ownership
Tokenized RWAs frequently contain investor eligibility and transfer controls. A public blockchain may record balances and transfers, but that does not mean every wallet can buy or redeem each product.
Treasury and money market tokens can require identity verification, jurisdictional screening or minimum investments. Issuers can also restrict transfers to approved addresses and freeze tokens when required by their product terms or applicable law.
This structure separates institutional RWAs from permissionless crypto assets such as SOL. Solana supplies the settlement and distribution network, while regulated issuers, transfer agents, custodians and fund administrators remain responsible for the underlying products.
It also means the $4.23 billion figure is not Solana protocol revenue or capital controlled by the Solana Foundation. The value belongs to investors in products issued by separate financial institutions.
Crypto.news previously reported that the wider tokenized RWA market had reached approximately $38.1 billion by Aug. 9 as projects moved hundreds of millions of dollars in physical assets onchain. Solana’s reported total represents one portion of that market.
The network’s growth also fits a wider shift from primarily speculative activity toward tokenized financial infrastructure. This transition has included institutional products moving onto public blockchains, although adoption remains dependent on regulation, liquidity and investor access.
New issuance will determine whether the inflows continue
Solana can extend its RWA growth if issuers place additional fund shares on the network or investors increase subscriptions to existing products. Redemptions or transfers to competing blockchains would reduce the total.
The next RWA.xyz updates will show whether the $348 million increase represented a sustained trend or a concentrated period of issuance. Product-level changes will also help identify which funds contributed most to the rise.
Any direct connection between the RWA inflows and SOL’s market price would be speculative without supporting trading data. Tokenized products may use Solana for settlement while investors pay network fees amounting to only a small portion of the assets’ underlying value.
The more relevant measure is whether tokenized assets remain on Solana, gain additional holders and develop active secondary or collateral markets. Those factors would show whether the latest inflows are translating into continued blockchain use rather than a temporary balance increase.
Singapore-based Bitcoin mining company BitFuFu has increased its Bitcoin treasury to 1,373 BTC, highlighting a renewed focus on holding the digital asset even as the miner continues to navigate weaker mining economics and pressure on revenue.
The latest accumulation marks a notable shift from periods when the company sold part of its Bitcoin reserves to finance operations and expand mining capacity. BitFuFu’s recent financial performance has underscored the challenges facing miners as Bitcoin prices, network difficulty, and demand for cloud-mining services affect profitability.
Key Takeaways
- BitFuFu’s Bitcoin treasury has reached 1,373 BTC.
- The company previously used Bitcoin sales to support operations and procure additional mining capacity.
- Second-quarter revenue fell 62.9% year over year to $42.8 million.
- BitFuFu has been rebuilding its managed hashrate after significantly reducing capacity earlier in the year.
Bitcoin Treasury Takes Greater Importance
BitFuFu’s treasury strategy has evolved alongside its mining operations. In May 2025, the company held 1,709 BTC after selling 178 BTC during Bitcoin’s then-record price levels.
CEO Leo Lu said the sales were part of a broader effort to manage liquidity while maintaining the company’s long-term exposure to Bitcoin.
“With a more constructive Bitcoin market environment and a significantly expanded operating base, we are well positioned to capture improving market opportunities in the months ahead.”
Nike leaves the S&P 100 on September 21, and four technology companies take its place. Dell Technologies, Palo Alto Networks, Arista Networks and SanDisk all move up from the wider S&P 500.
S&P Dow Jones Indices confirmed the changes in its quarterly rebalance. Nike keeps its S&P 500 membership, but it drops out of the 100 largest US companies.
Four Tech Names Take the Open Seats
Nike is not the only exit. Honeywell Aerospace, Simon Property Group and Colgate-Palmolive also leave on the same date. Every replacement, however, comes from the information technology sector.
The index now leans more heavily toward chips, cloud hardware, and cybersecurity.
Arista sells the switches that connect AI data centers. SanDisk, spun out of Western Digital last year, makes flash memory.
Palo Alto Networks chief executive Nikesh Arora recently argued that the AI spending wave demands a new AI security stack. Dell rounds out the group. All four ride the capital spending boom behind this year’s record highs.
The S&P 100 holds the largest and most established members of the S&P 500. Funds that track it must now buy the newcomers and sell the leavers. SanDisk shares jumped on the news.
Bloom Energy, Illumina and Everpure join the S&P 500 the same morning.
Why Nike Lost Its S&P 100 Spot
The math is brutal. Nike closed at $38.40 on Friday, its weakest level in 12 years. The stock has lost about half its value in a year and roughly 76% over five years.
Market value tells the same story. Nike is worth close to $57 billion today, down from about $264 billion at the end of 2021. The S&P 100 gained 83% over those same 5 years.
Crypto traders have watched the slide closely, because Nike has fallen further than Bitcoin since 2021. Strategy even launched $250 Bitcoin Jordans last week, although buyers cannot pay in crypto.
Nike still sells far more sneakers than SanDisk sells memory chips. Investors, however, pay for growth. Today they pay for tech.
The post Nike Exits the S&P 100 Index. 4 Tech Stocks Move In appeared first on BeInCrypto.
Elon Musk defended his wealth against Senator Bernie Sanders, saying his money sits in SpaceX and Tesla stock rather than in a cash hoard.
Sanders mentioned that Musk owns more wealth than the bottom half of American households. This reflects his democratic socialist philosophy of raising taxes on the rich, a stance that is becoming increasingly popular in America with the rise of political figures like Zohran Mamdani and Abdul El-Sayed.
Sanders has spent 2026 pushing for a tax increase on AI giants that would seed a $7 trillion public fund.
Musk’s argument rests on a second point. Share prices climb as the two companies deliver more, so every holder gains, including the pension and retirement funds that own the stock.
A Paper Fortune That Moves Every Day
The numbers behind the argument shift constantly. Forbes currently values Musk at about $908 billion, down from roughly $1.1 trillion in June.
That June peak briefly made him the world’s first trillionaire. His fortune then slipped below $700 billion in July, before Tesla and SpaceX shares rebounded through August.
SpaceX has traded on the Nasdaq under the ticker SPCX since its June listing at $135 a share. As a result, SpaceX revenue forecasts and Tesla delivery numbers now reprice Musk’s net worth every session.
Neither man, however, controls the number they are fighting over. Traders reset it every session, long after the posts stop trending.
The post Elon Musk Fires Back at Bernie Sanders Over His $900 Billion Fortune appeared first on BeInCrypto.
Poland remains the only EU member state without a functioning national framework for MiCA, after the Sejm again failed to override President Karol Nawrocki’s veto of crypto regulation.
Friday’s vote, the third such attempt, fell 25 votes short of the three-fifths majority required to reverse his decision.
Inside Poland’s Third Crypto Veto and Nawrocki’s Reasoning
Of 442 lawmakers present, 241 voted to override the veto, 198 opposed the motion, and three abstained, falling short of the 266 votes needed. Nawrocki first vetoed the legislation in December, then again in an earlier version, before rejecting it a third time on June 11.
At that rejection, Nawrocki argued lawmakers had addressed only one of sixteen changes his office proposed. Bad law does not become good law simply because it passes a hundred times, he said in his statement.
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The bill would have designated Poland’s Financial Supervision Authority, known as KNF, as the country’s official crypto regulator, aligning domestic rules with the EU’s Markets in Crypto-Assets (MiCA) Regulation. All EU member states were required to implement MiCA by July 2026, a deadline Poland has now missed entirely.
The regulatory standoff plays out against a deepening criminal investigation into Zondacrypto, the exchange formerly known as BitBay.
Prosecutors have tied the case to the 2022 disappearance of BitBay founder Sylwester Suszek and estimate investor losses at no less than 350 million zlotys, roughly $95 million.
“First, PiS defended President Nawrocki’s successive vetoes that prevented the regulation of the crypto market. Then, for weeks, it hypocritically accused the state of failing to protect Poles.Today they once again had a choice: the safety of Poles or the shady interests of the crypto business.They chose. Crypto silver coins.To be continued. #KryptoAferaPiS,” Andrzej Domański, Minister of Finance and Economy of Poland, said on X.
The Zondacrypto Case Adds Political Weight
The scandal has reached deep into Polish public life. Olympic Committee President Radosław Piesiewicz was reportedly detained on allegations of ties to Zondacrypto founder Przemysław Kral.
Zondacrypto’s Estonian operator, BB Trade Estonia, was declared bankrupt in August, with creditors set to meet on September 17.
Prime Minister Donald Tusk has repeatedly invoked the investigation while pushing lawmakers to pass the legislation, arguing that stronger oversight could have prevented the alleged fraud. Nawrocki maintains that expanded powers, including authority to block websites, would push legitimate firms abroad rather than protect consumers.
The override failed, so the veto remains legally in force. Polish crypto firms now face continued uncertainty over licensing and enforcement. KNF has publicly acknowledged that the country still lacks any designated authority for the sector. MiCA, meanwhile, already applies EU-wide.
Whether a revised bill can eventually pass remains the central question. That outcome depends on addressing more of Nawrocki’s specific objections, shaping Poland’s crypto policy heading into the fall.
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The post Poland's Crypto Law Fails a Third Time, Leaving the Only Gap in Europe appeared first on BeInCrypto.
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