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Stablecoins account for most illicit crypto activity, FATF says

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Stablecoins account for most illicit crypto activity, FATF says

The Financial Action Task Force (FATF) said that “stablecoins are the most popular virtual asset used in illicit transactions,” including Iran and North Korea, and therefore calling for stricter oversight of stablecoin issuers in a 42-page report published Tuesday.

In January 2026, the global watchdog said it found stablecoins accounted for most illicit onchain activity. It estimated there was approximately $51 billion in illicit stablecoin activity relating to fraud and scams in 2024.

In its March 2026 report, the task force again warned dollar-pegged tokens have become a key vehicle for illicit finance. It cited a Chainalysis report that said stablecoins accounted for 84% of the $154 billion in illicit virtual asset transaction volume in 2025. The report highlighted cases involving North Korean and Iranian actors using stablecoins such as USDT for proliferation financing and cross-border payments tied to sanctioned activity.

TRM Labs released a report mid-February saying that in 2025, illicit entities received $141 billion in stablecoins, the highest level observed in five years. The report noted that overall stablecoin activity exceeded $1 trillion per month on several occasions last year. Sanctions-related activity accounted for 86% of illicit crypto flows, the report said, with bad actors mostly relying on stablecoin platforms.

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The FATF said peer-to-peer transfers via unhosted wallets present a “key vulnerability” because these types of transactions can occur without anti-money laundering controls.

While stopping short of calling for blanket blacklisting, the FATF urged countries to impose anti-money laundering (AML) obligations on stablecoin issuers and consider requiring tools such as wallet freezing and banning or restricting functions embedded in smart contracts.

With stablecoins now exceeding $300 billion in market value, FATF warned regulators must act quickly to close compliance gaps as adoption accelerates.

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Bybit Retrieves $300M for Thousands of Users Through AI-Enhanced Fraud Prevention: Report

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Bybit Retrieves $300M for Thousands of Users Through AI-Enhanced Fraud Prevention: Report


Beyond recoveries, Bybit blocked 3 million credential-stuffing attempts tied to account takeover schemes in 2025.

Bybit has reported recovering $300 million for thousands of users at a time when crypto-related fraud remains high across the industry.

The exchange attributed these efforts to an AI-powered fraud detection system that intervenes before people lose their funds.

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Security Initiative Results

Bybit shared the results of its 2025 Security Initiative, stating on social media,

“We raised the standard in 2025, intercepting $300M in impersonation scams and fraud through our new AI-driven risk framework.”

The announcement comes as crypto fraud continues to weigh on the sector, with Chainalysis data showing that $17 billion in digital assets was drained in scam and fraud cases in 2025.

The report reveals that in the fourth quarter alone, the exchange flagged $500 million in withdrawals for review. Of that amount, $300 million was successfully intercepted and recovered, protecting the savings of more than 4,000 users.

During the same period, Bybit’s proprietary AI models identified 350 high-risk investment fraud addresses using on-chain data, shielding 8,000 people from potential withdrawal losses. The company also reported blocking over 3 million credential-stuffing attempts linked to account-takeover efforts in 2025.

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Additionally, its system automatically labeled 350 suspicious addresses, and it manually tagged 600 more via internal ticket operations, preventing a further $1 million in imminent fraud losses.

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David Zong, Head of Group Risk Control at Bybit, said in a statement that the firm’s goal in 2025 was to transform risk control into an active and intelligent guardian by integrating AI and on-chain monitoring.

“By integrating AI-driven on-chain monitoring with real-time intelligence from industry partners like TRM, Elliptic and Chainalysis, we not only just protect Bybit users but also help map the DNA of fraudulent networks,” he wrote.

Three-Tier Risk Framework

Bybit’s protection model structures potential scam scenarios into three escalating tiers while preserving normal trading activity. At the lowest risk level, the platform uses big data analysis to detect unusual activity, such as mass withdrawals to newly created addresses, and deploys automated surveys to support its Risk Operations team in blacklisting suspicious destinations.

Real-time alerts trigger during the withdrawal process for medium-risk cases, such as accounts flagged through credential stuffing databases or linked to questionable withdrawal addresses. This, in turn, prompts individuals to review transactions that may be influenced by social engineering tactics.

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At the highest level, wallet addresses associated with confirmed scams face immediate withdrawal blocking and a mandatory one-hour cooling-off period.

The report concluded by outlining standardized monitoring indicators for wider industry use, including an anti-credential stuffing engine, real-time on-chain AI pattern recognition for pig butchering flows, an integrated intelligence hub combining tools from TRM Labs, Elliptic, and Chainalysis, and an end-to-end cross-chain tracing model for illicit fund tracking.

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CFTC Chair Teases Crypto Perpetual Futures in ‘the Next Month or so‘

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Cryptocurrencies, CFTC, Bitcoin Futures, Trading

SEC Chair Paul Atkins and CFTC Chair Michael Selig addressed market structure, prediction markets and perpetual futures at a Tuesday event.

Michael Selig, chair of the US Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC), said the agency will soon address how to handle perpetual futures contracts for cryptocurrencies.

In a Tuesday panel hosted by the Milken Institute in Washington, DC, Selig said that the CFTC was working toward getting “true perpetual futures” in the United States “within the next month or so.”

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The CFTC chair is currently the only Senate-confirmed commissioner, with no indication as of Tuesday that US President Donald Trump will nominate anyone to fill any of the agency’s four vacant commissioner slots.

“The prior administration drove a lot of these firms and the liquidity offshore,” said Selig in a panel discussion with SEC Chair Paul Atkins.

Cryptocurrencies, CFTC, Bitcoin Futures, Trading
Source: Michael Selig

Selig added that the CFTC was working to provide guidance regarding prediction markets “in the very near future.” He claimed in February that the agency had “exclusive jurisdiction” over regulating platforms offering event contracts, pushing back against many state-level enforcement actions against companies including Kalshi and Polymarket.

Related: Can US lawmakers pass crypto market structure before the midterms?

Market structure bill will impact SEC and CFTC

Atkins addressed concerns related to the digital asset market structure bill moving through Congress, which, according to some experts, has effectively been put on hold amid discussions on ethics, stablecoin yield and tokenized equities. According to the SEC chair, the agency needed a “sense of Congress enshrined in statutory form” to “direct the courts where to go” and support the commission’s efforts on crypto.

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“There’s only so much you can do without legal certainty from Congress,” Selig said in response to Atkins’ remarks.

As of Tuesday, the Senate Banking Committee had not scheduled a markup to consider the market structure bill. The White House held the latest in a series of talks with industry leaders last week on stablecoin yield, but it was unclear whether those discussions would result in the legislation moving forward.

Magazine: Clarity Act risks repeat of Europe’s mistakes, crypto lawyer warns

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