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China’s marriages drop to decade low, deepening demographic concerns

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HONG KONG: Marriage registrations in China fell 6.2% year on year in the first quarter and are about half 2017 levels, official data show, underscoring the ‌demographic ⁠strain in ⁠a country where childbearing remains closely tied to marriage.

China recorded 1.697 million marriage registrations in the quarter, the Ministry of Civil Affairs said on Saturday.

The figures are the latest ⁠sign of ‌China’s deepening demographic challenges.

Also read: China’s April producer inflation at 45-month peak on energy price shock

China’s ​population ​fell for a fourth ⁠consecutive year in 2025, while its birth ​rate dropped to a record ​low, prompting warnings from demographers of further decline.

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Couples in China have traditionally had children after marriage, reflecting both cultural norms and ‌administrative rules that have in some cases linked birth registration ​or ​access to ⁠benefits to a marriage certificate.
Authorities have rolled out a range of measures to encourage marriage and childbearing, including family subsidies, childcare support and efforts to reduce childbirth-related medical costs.

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