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States’ consolidated fiscal deficit widens 0.3 pc to 3.3 per cent in FY25: RBI

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States' consolidated fiscal deficit widens 0.3 pc to 3.3 per cent in FY25: RBI
Mumbai: States’ consolidated fiscal deficit has widened to 3.3 per cent of GDP in FY25 after remaining at 3 per cent for the three previous fiscals, the Reserve Bank said on Friday.

The central bank said it analysed the budgets presented by all the states for the fiscal year, and attributed the widening of the key number to higher borrowing by states under the central government’s 50-year interest-free loans in the ‘Special Assistance to States for Capital Investment’.

Accessing money under the central government scheme is over and above the normal net borrowing ceiling of the states, the RBI noted.

The thrust on capital expenditure was sustained as capital expenditure remained steady at 2.7 per cent of GDP in 2023-24 and 2024-25 and is budgeted at 3.2 per cent of GDP in 2025-26, it said.

The consolidated outstanding liabilities of states remained elevated in the post-pandemic period, with a budget estimate of 29.2 per cent of GDP at March-end 2026, the RBI said in its study of state finances.

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The report also found some influence of demographics, and particularly the age of the population, on state finances, noting that Indian states are at different stages of demographic transition.
Youthful states have a wider window of opportunity due to an expanding working-age population and stronger revenue mobilisation, which can be harnessed through higher investment in human capital, while the ageing states face a narrowing window.In the case of ageing states, there are fiscal pressures arising from shrinking tax bases and rising committed expenditure, which call for higher revenue capacity and reforms in healthcare, pensions and workforce policies, the RBI said.

The intermediate states need to balance growth priorities with early preparation for ageing, it said.

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Disney CEO Josh D’Amaro takes helm as company leans on parks, faces AI disruption

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Disney CEO Josh D’Amaro takes helm as company leans on parks, faces AI disruption

Josh D’Amaro officially assumed the role of Disney chief executive on Wednesday, taking charge of the company as it confronts a rapidly shifting entertainment landscape shaped by artificial intelligence, changing consumer behavior and pressure across its legacy media businesses.

His succession of Bob Iger follows a run leading Disney’s parks, experiences and products division – a segment that has become central to the company’s financial performance. The unit accounted for 57% of Disney’s $17.5 billion in profit last year, highlighting a growing reliance on theme parks and tourism as other areas face headwinds.

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That dynamic is expected to shape investor expectations early in D’Amaro’s tenure. Market participants are looking for clarity on how Disney plans to adapt to advances in AI, which are poised to alter content production, distribution and monetization, while also intensifying competition from digital-first platforms.

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Josh D'Amaro

Josh D’Amaro officially took over the CEO role on Wednesday. (David Paul Morris/Bloomberg via Getty Images)

At the same time, Disney continues to grapple with internal pressures. Its traditional television networks remain in decline, and some of its biggest film franchises have delivered lackluster results at the box office. The company is also competing more directly with platforms such as YouTube and TikTok for audience attention, forcing a broader rethink of its content strategy.

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D’Amaro’s appointment also revives comparisons to former CEO Bob Chapek, another executive who rose through the parks division before a short-lived tenure that ended with Iger returning to the role in late 2022.

Iger will remain on Disney’s board through the end of the year. His return came during a turbulent period, when Disney shares had fallen sharply amid concerns about losses in its streaming business and broader questions about long-term strategy.

Disney CEO Bob Iger waves

Former CEO Bob Iger will remain on Disney’s board through the end of 2026. (David Paul Morris/Bloomberg via Getty Images)

During his second stint as CEO, Iger restructured the company to give greater authority to creative leaders and worked to improve the economics of Disney’s streaming operations. His leadership was credited with helping Disney stay competitive in a rapidly evolving media landscape. 

Operationally, Disney expanded its investment in its parks and cruise businesses with a $60 billion commitment, while also advancing its direct-to-consumer strategy through the launch of an ESPN streaming service and a partnership with OpenAI. The company also produced multiple billion-dollar box office releases during that period.

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D’Amaro previously led Disney’s parks, experiences and products division. (Patrick T. Fallon/AFP via Getty Images)

Even so, Disney’s financial performance has trailed the broader market. The company’s return on invested capital during Iger’s tenure was about 11%, compared with 77% for the S&P 500, according to LSEG data. Its valuation remains below recent averages, reflecting continued investor caution.

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D’Amaro now inherits that strategic framework at a time when those priorities are being tested by artificial intelligence and shifting consumer behavior. His ability to balance Disney’s high-margin parks business with the demands of a transforming media ecosystem is likely to define the company’s next phase of growth.

Reuters contributed to this report. 

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Form 144 Vita Coco Company For: 18 March

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Form 144 Vita Coco Company For: 18 March

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Slideshow: Buzzing with energy innovations

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Slideshow: Buzzing with energy innovations

Manufacturers are leaning into energy-focused product launches.

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Bilibili: Still A 'Buy' Amid DAU Growth And Ad Surge

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Bilibili: Still A 'Buy' Amid DAU Growth And Ad Surge

Bilibili: Still A 'Buy' Amid DAU Growth And Ad Surge

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Rolls-Royce scraps 2030 all-electric target amid weaker EV demand

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Rolls-Royce scraps 2030 all-electric target amid weaker EV demand

Rolls-Royce Motor Cars has abandoned its ambition to become a fully electric brand by 2030, marking a significant shift in strategy as the global transition to electric vehicles shows signs of slowing at the very top end of the automotive market.

The decision, confirmed by chief executive Chris Brownridge, reverses a high-profile commitment made in 2022 under his predecessor Torsten Müller-Ötvös, who had pledged that Rolls-Royce would cease production of its iconic V12 combustion engines by the end of the decade.

At the time, the company positioned its first electric model, the Spectre, as the beginning of a rapid transition, targeting 20 per cent of annual sales in the near term and as much as 70 per cent by 2028. The long-term ambition was clear: a complete shift away from internal combustion engines within eight years.

However, Brownridge has now acknowledged that the assumptions underpinning that strategy have changed materially. He pointed to a combination of softened customer appetite for fully electric luxury vehicles and a broader easing of regulatory pressure in key markets.

“For every client that loves an electric vehicle there is one who does not,” he said, underlining the continued demand among Rolls-Royce’s ultra-high-net-worth clientele for traditional powertrains. “Some clients do want an electric vehicle, we build what is ordered.”

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The recalibration reflects a wider industry trend, particularly among premium and luxury manufacturers, where the pace of electrification is proving more uneven than previously anticipated. While mass-market brands continue to push towards electrification, high-end marques are increasingly adopting a more flexible, demand-led approach.

Brownridge was careful not to outline a revised electrification timeline, declining to specify new targets for zero-emission sales or confirm how many additional electric models Rolls-Royce plans to introduce. Nor did he disclose current sales performance for the Spectre, though its market reception has been closely watched as a bellwether for electric adoption in the luxury segment.

Instead, the emphasis appears to be shifting towards optionality rather than outright transition. The V12 engine, long synonymous with Rolls-Royce’s heritage and brand identity, will remain part of the company’s offering for the foreseeable future.

“The V12 is part of our history,” Brownridge said, suggesting that legacy and customer preference are now being given equal weight alongside environmental considerations.

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The move comes amid a broader reassessment of electric vehicle strategies across the luxury automotive sector. Just a day earlier, Bentley confirmed that its own transition to an all-electric lineup would be delayed, with its first zero-emission model now expected at least two years later than originally planned.

Together, the announcements highlight a growing divergence between policy ambition and market reality. While governments continue to push for decarbonisation, including through bans on new petrol and diesel vehicles in the 2030s, manufacturers are increasingly signalling that consumer demand, particularly at the premium end, may not align neatly with those timelines.

Rolls-Royce’s original 2030 commitment was made at a time of strong political momentum behind electrification and rising optimism about battery technology, infrastructure rollout and customer adoption. Since then, a more complex picture has emerged, with concerns around charging infrastructure, range anxiety and the experiential differences between electric and combustion engines influencing buyer behaviour.

In the ultra-luxury segment, where emotional connection and heritage play a significant role in purchasing decisions, those factors appear to be even more pronounced.

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Despite stepping back from a fixed deadline, Rolls-Royce is not abandoning electrification altogether. The Spectre remains a central part of its future portfolio, and the company is expected to continue investing in electric technology. However, the transition will now be paced according to customer demand rather than dictated by a hard deadline.

The shift underscores a broader reality facing the automotive industry: the road to electrification is unlikely to be linear. For Rolls-Royce, the strategy now appears to be one of balance, preserving its legacy while adapting to a changing, but still uncertain, future.


Paul Jones

Harvard alumni and former New York Times journalist. Editor of Business Matters for over 15 years, the UKs largest business magazine. I am also head of Capital Business Media’s automotive division working for clients such as Red Bull Racing, Honda, Aston Martin and Infiniti.

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lululemon: A Generational Buy At These Levels

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lululemon: A Generational Buy At These Levels

lululemon: A Generational Buy At These Levels

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The Hershey Co. adds edible straw flavor

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The Hershey Co. adds edible straw flavor

The dirty soda flavor is available while supplies last. 

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Canaccord cuts Neuronetics stock price target on valuation shift

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Canaccord cuts Neuronetics stock price target on valuation shift

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Property advisory firm JLL appointed to Cardiff Gate Business Park

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It has been appointed sold agent for the remaining stake in the park owned by Cardiff Gate International Business Park Ltd

Property advisory firm JLL has been appointed as the sole agent for the letting and sale of the remaining Cardiff Gate International Business Park owned assets of Cardiff Gate Business Park Ltd.

The park was originally 100% owned and developed by Cardiff Gate Business Park Ltd and over the last 30 years various parts of the park have been developed and sold.

The developer currently owns around 25% of the park, that includes 55,000 sq ft office space.

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The portfolio of Cardiff Gate Business Park Ltd includes a mix of let and vacant office buildings as well as approximately 20 acres of prime development land. The first investment being marketed by JLL on behalf of Cardiff Gate Business Park Ltd is 20,325 sq building let to Regus with an asking price of £3m.

Last year JLL acted for SSE who owned Ty Meridian on the park, in a letting deal creating a new HQ for Creditsafe. The investment was subsequently sold. It also disposed of the investment in the Cardiff Audi site on behalf of a private investor.

The business park benefits from being adjacent to the established Cardiff Gate Retail Park and the Pontprennau residential estate with a new 2,500 unit residential development proposed to the west of the park.

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Rhydian Morris of the Cardiff office of JLL, said “Our team has a strong track record at Cardiff Gate, which includes the investment sale of the 35,000 sq ft Cardiff Audi dealership as well as the 50,000 sq ft Creditsafe occupier letting and subsequent investment sale of Ty Meridian.

“We are delighted to be the sole adviser to Cardiff Gate Business Park Ltd and given the quality and variety of available buildings and development sites, we are confident they will generate strong interest from the market.”

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Mastec Inc stock hits all-time high at 310.36 USD

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Mastec Inc stock hits all-time high at 310.36 USD

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