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Strengthening ASEAN Currency Resilience: Towards Financial Independence

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Managing Risks and Seizing Opportunities: ASEAN's Approach

ASEAN currencies demonstrate resilience through economic fundamentals and integration efforts. Initiatives like local currency frameworks and fintech development reduce reliance on the US dollar, enhancing regional stability and investment opportunities.


ASEAN currencies have shown significant resilience to global economic shocks driven by robust domestic economic fundamentals, effective policy buffers, growth in FDI and investments and global developments, such as geopolitical uncertainties, trade tensions and financial crises.

Key Points

  • Resilience of ASEAN currencies
    • Strong domestic fundamentals, prudent monetary policies, and large foreign reserves have helped withstand global shocks.
    • Growth in exports (US$1.9 trillion in 2024) and FDI (US$234 billion in 2023) supports stability.
  • Geopolitical pressures and USD reliance
    • Sanctions on Russia and global trade tensions highlight vulnerabilities of USD dependence.
    • ASEAN nations are diversifying reserves and promoting intra-regional trade to reduce reliance on the dollar.

Mounting geopolitical uncertainties and trade tensions, exacerbated by sanctions against Russia, have challenged the US dollar’s dominance driving a need for ASEAN countries to deepen integration, diversify currency reserves, and promote intra-regional trade to build resilience against future crises and reduce reliance on external currencies, the US dollar in particular.

At present, the ASEAN nations are developing an independent and more resilient regional financial system through integration and cooperation initiatives such as Regional Payment Connectivity, integrated QR payments, financial safety nets, Digital Economy Framework and Central Bank Digital currencies that aim to strengthen the payment connectivity among these nations while withstanding external shocks and future crises.

The development of fintech and digital banking in ASEAN has brought in stability to the banking system in the region offering broader currency and economic stability. The evolving fintech and digital banking landscape in the region is offering significant investment opportunities for investors in digital payments and lending, neobanking, embedded finance, investment technology and infrastructure.

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ASEAN’s Emergence as a Global Powerhouse Supports Financial Resilience

The ASEAN region, with a total population of 682.7 million and a combined GDP of US$3.8 trillion ranks as the fifth-largest economy in the world. The region has evolved into a rapidly growing hub maintaining strong economic resilience driven by robust household consumption, steady increase in foreign direct investment (FDI), economic diversification and access to developed export markets.

Regional integration initiatives

  • Local Currency Settlement frameworks (Indonesia, Malaysia, Thailand) encourage trade in local currencies.
  • Regional Payment Connectivity (RPC) and interoperable QR payments lower transaction costs and improve cross-border efficiency.
  • Chiang Mai Initiative (US$240 billion swap arrangement) provides financial safety nets.

The manufacturing sector continues to play a crucial role as the key driver of economic growth in the region. Manufactured goods such as electronics, automobiles and parts, textile & garments and agricultural products (such as palm oil, rice and rubber) dominate the exports in the ASEAN region.

In 2024, region’s exports reached US$1.9 trillion (7.7% of global exports) growing from US$1.1 trillion in 2016. Over the past decade, ASEAN’s exports to the US alone have increased roughly from 10% to 17%, highlighting the increased role of ASEAN in international trade.

During the last decade, ASEAN also has demonstrated strong performance in services trade, whereas service exports expanded by 8.0% in 2023 to US$554.2 billion.

During this period, intra-ASEAN trade also experienced significant growth with the removal of tariff on most products across the region (through ATIGA) which has helped build an integrated and stable regional market. In 2023, intra-ASEAN trade exports contributed to 22.1% of total ASEAN exports, growing at an average annual growth rate of 7.3% between 2003-2023.

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Intra-ASEAN services trade also has experienced sustained growth over the years accounting for 14% of ASEAN’s total trade in services in 2023 (vs 12.6% in 2022). This strong growth in intra-ASEAN services trade further emphasizes the interdependence among ASEAN nations and strong regional integration.

Having a strong export sector and deep intra-regional integration have helped these nations generate significant foreign exchange earnings that have helped currency resilience through building large foreign exchange reserves.

Exports and foreign investments have been key drivers of economic growth in the region and have helped reduce the need for external borrowings in foreign currency. This has paved the way for the development of strong local currency bond markets which has helped build further resilience by reducing dependence on foreign funding.

Prudent monetary policies (such as interest rate and foreign reserve management) aimed at inflation targeting also has offered currency stability in the region. The inflation across most countries in the region has moderated and remains largely within the target.

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Source: Source: Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (US)

Central banks in countries such as Indonesia and Vietnam have set higher local interest rates which has helped attract foreign investments due to higher yields, driving local currency appreciation.

The inward foreign direct investment flows into ASEAN have shown steady growth over the years (from US$119 billion in 2015 to US$234 billion in 2023) despite seeing a temporary decline in 2020 due to the COVID-19 outbreak. This growth has been driven by a large consumer market, strong economic fundamentals, diversification of supply chains and favorable government policies.

Geopolitical Uncertainties Create a Need for Building Resilience

The US Dollar has been dominating the global trade for decades, and ASEAN has been no exception. The ASEAN nations rely heavily on the US dollar (USD) as the primary currency for trade with the US and other nations including for intra-regional transactions. However, mounting geopolitical uncertainties and trade tension have challenged the USD’s dominance during the past few years, and the economic sanctions levied against Russia in response to its invasion of Ukraine further exacerbated this situation.

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This resulted in a need for the countries in ASEAN to further deepen their integration and cooperation to diversify reserves and promote intra-regional trade. Moreover, this created a desire for ASEAN nations to bolster their resilience to weather future crises by reducing their dependence on external currencies.

ASEAN currencies are now less tied to the USD than before, and during the past decade, the exchange rate/USD (weighted average currency index) has shown less volatility compared to other emerging economies.

De-Dollarization in ASEAN: A Collective Effort 

Local Currency Settlement Frameworks (LCS): The member states in ASEAN are implementing bilateral and multilateral LCS frameworks to promote the use of local currencies for intra-regional trade and investment. The goal is to reduce exposure to external currency volatility while enhancing efficiency for businesses in the region. At present, operational frameworks exist between Indonesia, Malaysia and Thailand, and as a result, transactions in local currencies within ASEAN have seen tremendous growth during the past five years.

Regional Payment Connectivity (RPC): In November 2022, five ASEAN member states (namely Indonesia, Malaysia, The Philippines, Singapore and Thailand) signed a MoU on cooperation on RPC which aims to strengthen bilateral and multilateral payment connectivity among the nations. This has supported faster, cheaper, transparent and more inclusive cross-border payments in the region. The initiative has now been extended to other member states including Vietnam (2023), Brunei (2024), Lao PDR (2024) and Cambodia (2025). The development of the RPC has also attracted countries outside the ASEAN.

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Investment opportunities

  • Rising demand for fintech, neobanks, embedded finance, and digital infrastructure.
  • Strong manufacturing and services sectors continue to attract investors.

Integration of QR Payments: Having an ASEAN interoperable Quick Response (QR) payment is a key focus area of RPC that aims to encourage integration across participating central banks to standardize national payment systems through a common QR code format, ensuring seamless cross-border transactions. QR code systems of several member states including Cambodia (KHQR), Indonesia (QRIS), Lao PDR (Lao QR), Malaysia (DuitNow), The Philippines (QR Ph), Singapore (PayNow), Thailand (PromptPay), and Vietnam (VietQR) have already been connected. These initiatives are expected to lower transaction costs while mitigating foreign exchange risk. In the meantime, Japan is also reportedly exploring the integration of its QR payment system into RPC, with full implementation expected by end-2025.

Regional Financial Safety Nets: A multilateral currency swap arrangement (The Chiang Mai Initiative Multilateralisation (CMIM)) with a funding size of US$240 billion has been in place among the ASEAN+3 member countries (ASEAN, China, Japan, and South Korea) to address balance of payment and short-term liquidity crises (by enabling rapid financing facilities) in the region.

The regulators and central banks in the region have launched several policy frameworks to facilitate seamless transaction in the region.

The ASEAN Policy Framework is a regional initiative that provides the guiding principles for the implementation of interoperable, real-time payment systems across the region. These include common standards, data security (ISO:20022) and linkages between national QR systems.

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The Local Currency Transaction Framework is an initiative by the central banks of Indonesia, Malaysia and Thailand to promote the use of local currencies for trade and investment thereby reducing reliance on USD. This framework was extended in 2025 to include portfolio investments to further strengthen financial cooperation in the region.

The ASEAN Digital Economy Framework Agreement (DEFA) is a comprehensive roadmap negotiated by the countries to create the world’s first comprehensive digital trade rules through harmonizing standards, digital trade, cybersecurity and digital payments. Negotiations are expected to conclude, with the agreement signed by 2026.

In addition to the above, the countries in the region are in the process of adopting international standards such as ISO:20022 messaging standard to facilitate data exchange for regulatory compliance and greater transparency.

Central Bank Digital Currencies (CBDCs) to Further Strengthen Regional Integration

ASEAN Countries are actively exploring CBDCs to further enhance financial inclusion and cross-border payments while further strengthening regional efforts to reduce US dollar reliance. While Singapore (a trial is expected in 2026) is at the forefront, Thailand, Indonesia and Malaysia have already launched pilot projects exploring both wholesale and retail applications as a means of modernizing cross-border payments. The other countries in the region including The Philippines, Cambodia and Vietnam have already initiated several measures (such as receiving training, ongoing research, etc.) related to CBDCs to enhance cross-border interoperability.

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CBDCs, if made interoperable with systems of other countries, have the potential to reduce transaction costs by cutting down transaction times and facilitating deeper economic ties with other economies in the region. This offers unique advantages to countries in ASEAN by enabling direct settlement in local currencies thereby reducing US dollar dependency and stability against currency volatility.

Fintech and Digital Banking Further Boost Currency Resilience

The development of fintech and digital banking in ASEAN has further enhanced currency resilience by complementing the regional cooperation initiatives. As countries in the region attempts to interlink economies and financial systems, fintech has offered various measures to achieve the above through streamlining cross-border payments.

Digital transformation

  • Fintech and digital banking enhance financial inclusion and stability.
  • Central Bank Digital Currencies (CBDCs) are being piloted to strengthen cross-border payments and reduce USD dependency.

Digital banks and fintechs in the region offer services such as mobile money, digital wallets and micro-credit to population which were previously unbanked as well as to SMEs in the region promoting financial inclusion. Strong and inclusive economies are inherently more resilient to external pressures which in turn supports currency strength.

In general, fintech applications leverage big data, AI and blockchain that enable financial institutions to accurately assess risk and manage liquidity in real-time. This offers stability to the banking system and resilience to external shocks which in turn provides the foundation for broader currency and economic stability.

Investment Implications for ASEAN

As fintech firms in the region play a crucial role in developing a robust ecosystem for local currency transactions in the region, there has been strong demand for fintech, digital banks and RegTech (regulatory technology) offerings. The acceleration of digital payment platforms and cross-border payment systems such as the RPC initiative have created a fertile ground for fintech investment in ASEAN. Neobanks are rapidly growing in the region targeting its large underbanked population presenting significant opportunities for innovation and growth. At the same time, embedded finance is also transforming ASEAN’s fintech landscape offering significant opportunities in areas including payments, lending, wealth management and insurance infrastructure. In addition to diversified manufacturing and service hubs in ASEAN offering attractive investment opportunities, investors should also look at companies that stand to benefit from this evolving fintech transition (such as infrastructure and technology providers).

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Conclusion

The use of local currencies in cross-border transactions in ASEAN is increasing driven by geopolitical uncertainties and trade tensions. Strengthening macroeconomic fundamentals and deepening regional financial integration and payment connectivity have promoted cross-border settlements in ASEAN, accelerating the move away from the USD. The policy makers and central banks in the region have introduced several policy frameworks to develop an independent financial system thus bringing in further resilience to ASEAN currencies.

An evolving fintech and digital banking landscape in the region have further supported this move by improving the efficiency of cross-border transactions. The investors in ASEAN are increasingly hedging their USD exposures with slowdown in the US economy driving further demand for ASEAN currencies. An attractive bond market in the region (including higher yields compared to other developed markets) also offers investors an opportunity for portfolio diversification.

Despite the cooperation among ASEAN countries and the significant progress made towards building an independent financial system in the region, diverse regulatory landscapes among countries, varied stages of digital infrastructure development and the need to harmonize data protection protocols need to be addressed to achieve an independent financial system. While US dollar’s dominance is expected to continue, ongoing collaboration among ASEAN nations have paved the way for gradual development of an independent financial ecosystem.

This article was written by Smartkarma, in collaboration with ASEAN Exchanges. 

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Source : Currency Resilience in ASEAN: Moving Towards an Independent Financial System

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Equitable and Corebridge Plan to Merge. Their Shares Are Rising.

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LENZ Therapeutics: Q4 Results Highlight Worrying Lack Of Market Demand (Downgrade) (LENZ)

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LENZ Therapeutics: Q4 Results Highlight Worrying Lack Of Market Demand (Downgrade) (LENZ)

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I have been investing in the stock market since I was 17 years old, and over the 25+ years since I have learned the joy of compounding, the value of dividend reinvesting, and the principle that patient investing through good times and bad brings the greatest rewards. I believe the key to creating wealth is the slow accumulation of high quality assets, and the key to enjoying the process of investing is to mix this steady approach with some high risk/high reward opportunities, underappreciated turnaround plays, and transformative technologies. I invest with integrity, only putting my money into companies and industries that aim to make the world a better place.I would consider myself an amateur investor, entirely self-taught with no formal education in investing or business, but smart at figuring out who is worth listening to. I read widely and embrace the notion that my own growth comes from learning from others. In my other life, I have been teaching at the college/university level for over 20 years. I have a PhD from Brunel University and am an accomplished academic writer and editor.

Analyst’s Disclosure: I/we have no stock, option or similar derivative position in any of the companies mentioned, and no plans to initiate any such positions within the next 72 hours. I wrote this article myself, and it expresses my own opinions. I am not receiving compensation for it (other than from Seeking Alpha). I have no business relationship with any company whose stock is mentioned in this article.

Seeking Alpha’s Disclosure: Past performance is no guarantee of future results. No recommendation or advice is being given as to whether any investment is suitable for a particular investor. Any views or opinions expressed above may not reflect those of Seeking Alpha as a whole. Seeking Alpha is not a licensed securities dealer, broker or US investment adviser or investment bank. Our analysts are third party authors that include both professional investors and individual investors who may not be licensed or certified by any institute or regulatory body.

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Dow Jones Falls 337 Points as Geopolitical Tensions and Surging Oil Prices Fuel Market Volatility

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GameStop shares soared over 400% as small investors took on big hedge funds

The Dow Jones Industrial Average dropped 337.36 points Friday, closing at 45,622.75 amid persistent worries over the U.S.-Iran conflict and a sharp rise in oil prices that heightened inflation concerns and clouded the outlook for Federal Reserve interest rate cuts.

The Dow Jones Industrial Average is displayed on a screen after the markets closed at the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) in Manhattan, New York City

The 0.73% decline extended recent losses for the blue-chip index, which has seesawed this week on mixed signals from the Middle East. Thursday’s steeper 469-point drop gave way to another session of selling pressure as hopes for a quick diplomatic resolution faded and energy costs climbed.

Broader markets also retreated. The S&P 500 fell roughly 1% in early trading before stabilizing somewhat, while the Nasdaq Composite faced heavier losses amid pressure on growth-oriented technology shares. The volatility index, known as Wall Street’s “fear gauge,” remained elevated as traders navigated headline risks.

Oil prices continued their recent surge, with West Texas Intermediate crude futures rising several dollars per barrel toward the $96-$98 range in recent sessions. Brent crude, the global benchmark, hovered near or above $100 in spots, driven by fears that prolonged tensions could disrupt supplies through the Strait of Hormuz, a critical chokepoint for global energy flows.

Analysts said the energy spike acts like a tax on consumers and businesses, potentially slowing economic growth while pushing inflation higher — a double blow that complicates monetary policy.

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“Markets are reacting to the uncertainty of how long this geopolitical episode will last,” said one strategist. “A short conflict might be absorbed, but sustained high oil prices could force the Fed to stay cautious on rate cuts.”

Conflict Concerns Weigh on Sentiment

The U.S.-Iran standoff, which intensified in late February, has dominated market narratives. President Donald Trump has pressed for serious negotiations while extending deadlines, but Iranian responses have left diplomats and investors uncertain about de-escalation timelines.

Earlier in the week, fleeting optimism around possible ceasefires sparked brief rallies, only for doubts to trigger reversals. Friday’s session reflected that fragility, with energy-sensitive sectors showing relative strength while high-valuation tech names lagged.

Energy giants within the Dow 30 provided some cushion. Chevron Corp. and Exxon Mobil shares gained ground as higher crude prices boosted profit outlooks for producers. In contrast, consumer discretionary and technology components faced selling, with names like Amazon.com Inc. and Visa Inc. among the notable decliners.

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Among the 30 Dow components, gainers were limited but included defensive or value-oriented names such as Verizon Communications Inc. and Walmart Inc. in some sessions. Losers spanned tech-exposed firms and financials sensitive to higher borrowing costs.

Trading volume stayed robust, signaling continued investor caution. Treasury yields edged higher, with the 10-year note approaching 4.4%, as markets priced in stickier inflation and fewer aggressive rate reductions this year.

Broader Economic Backdrop

The latest Dow Jones decline comes against a backdrop of resilient corporate earnings but mounting external risks. While many companies have posted solid results driven by artificial intelligence investments and consumer spending, geopolitical shocks have overshadowed fundamentals.

Economists warn that an “oil shock” of this magnitude could trim U.S. growth forecasts modestly in the near term. In a base case of temporary disruption, inflation pressures might peak quickly, allowing the Fed to deliver measured easing later in 2026. A more prolonged scenario, however, raises risks of slower expansion and delayed policy support.

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Smaller companies tracked by the Russell 2000 have shown mixed resilience, sometimes outperforming on domestic focus, but they too felt Friday’s broader pressure.

Year to date, the Dow Jones remains below its early 2026 peak above 50,000 but well above its 2025 low near 36,600. The index is now roughly 9-10% off record highs, reflecting cumulative hits from trade policies, fiscal debates and now Middle East tensions.

The S&P 500 has logged one of its longer weekly losing streaks in recent years, underscoring sustained headwinds.

Sector Rotation and Investor Strategies

The market’s choppiness has prompted sector rotation. Energy stocks have periodically outperformed, benefiting from elevated commodity prices. Defensive areas such as consumer staples and health care have attracted flows seeking stability.

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Technology, which powered much of the prior bull run, has been vulnerable due to high valuations and sensitivity to any growth slowdown or rise in discount rates.

“For long-term investors, this volatility highlights the value of diversification,” said portfolio managers. “Holdings in energy or quality large-caps with strong balance sheets may help buffer against energy-driven inflation, while avoiding overexposure to speculative growth plays.”

Technical analysts are watching key support levels on the Dow around 45,000-45,500. A break below could signal deeper correction territory, though many maintain the longer-term uptrend remains intact barring major escalation.

Gold and other safe-haven assets have climbed in recent sessions, while the U.S. dollar has held steady against major currencies.

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Global Markets Reflect Caution

Overseas bourses mirrored U.S. unease. European indices closed lower, and Asian markets showed mixed results as traders weighed the same energy and conflict risks.

Shipping and insurance costs in global trade routes have risen, adding to supply chain concerns if tensions persist in the Gulf region.

International economists project global growth near 2.8% for 2026, with the U.S. potentially holding up better than some peers, but near-term energy shocks could force revisions.

Outlook and What to Watch

As trading continues into next week, investors will scrutinize any fresh developments from Washington and Tehran. Oil futures movements will serve as a real-time barometer of supply disruption fears.

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Upcoming U.S. economic data — including inflation readings, employment figures and consumer spending — will gain added importance. Stronger-than-expected inflation could further dampen rate-cut expectations.

Corporate earnings season winds down, but forward guidance from major firms will be parsed for mentions of energy costs or geopolitical impacts.

Analysts remain divided on the near-term path. Some view the pullback as a healthy correction within a bull market supported by innovation and solid fundamentals. Others caution of additional downside if oil stays elevated or conflict widens.

Citi and other firms have recently trimmed U.S. equity exposure, citing risks of no swift resolution.

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For individual investors, the message is one of patience and risk management. Dollar-cost averaging into diversified portfolios, maintaining cash buffers for opportunities and avoiding emotional reactions to daily headlines can help navigate such periods.

The Dow Jones Industrial Average, despite its price-weighted limitations and focus on just 30 companies, continues to serve as a widely watched symbol of American economic health. Its recent performance captures the tug-of-war between underlying resilience and external shocks.

Traders and long-term holders alike will monitor not only the headline index level but also shifts in sector leadership, bond yields and commodity trends that could shape market direction through the remainder of 2026.

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Russian and Iranian foreign ministers discuss possibility of conflict settlement

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Russian and Iranian foreign ministers discuss possibility of conflict settlement


Russian and Iranian foreign ministers discuss possibility of conflict settlement

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Wall Street Pays Out Record Bonuses, Nearing $250,000 on Average

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Wall Street Pays Out Record Bonuses, Nearing $250,000 on Average

The average Wall Street bonus rose to a record high of nearly $250,000, following a bonanza year for New York City’s investment banking powerhouses.

That made for a fun bonus season for bankers and traders. Not so much for the city.

Copyright ©2026 Dow Jones & Company, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 87990cbe856818d5eddac44c7b1cdeb8

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Waymo Is Scaling Faster Than Expected. Why It’s Bullish for Alphabet Stock.

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Uber Is Bringing Robo-Taxis to Europe. Why the Stock Is Down.

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Boots on ground may not be needed: Secretary of State Marco Rubio on Iran war

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Boots on ground may not be needed: Secretary of State Marco Rubio on Iran war
Secretary of State Marco Rubio said on Friday the United States could achieve its objectives in Iran without the use of any ground troops and expected its operation to conclude in a matter of weeks, despite recent deployments of additional forces to the region.

Rubio spoke to reporters before returning to the US after he discussed with G7 foreign ministers in France the conflict launched by the US and Israel late last month.

Rubio said the US was achieving its objectives in the war-which he said were destroying Iran’s missile and drone capabilities and factories to produce those weapons, as well as its navy and its air force-and expected to conclude its operation in “weeks, not months”.

“We are ahead of schedule on most of them, and we can achieve them without any ground troops, without any,” Rubio said.

Rubio said recent deployments of thousands more troops to the region were intended to give President Donald Trump options to respond to contingencies in the conflict, but declined to go into operational details.

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“In terms of why there’s deployments, number one, the President has to be prepared for multiple contingencies… We are always going to be prepared to give the President maximum optionality and maximum opportunity to adjust the contingencies, should they emerge,” he said.
Several EU countries, now grappling with economic consequences of the war, have said they were not consulted by the US before it launched its military actions in Iran. French Minister of the Armed Forces Catherine Vautrin said on Friday that the war “is not ours,” adding that France’s position is strictly defensive. (with agency inputs)

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Apple Stock Holds Steady Near $252 as Geopolitical Tensions and Oil Surge Test Tech Resilience

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Apple Logo on a Glass Window

Apple Inc. (NASDAQ: AAPL) shares closed at $252.89 on Thursday, up modestly by 0.27 or 0.11% from the prior session, demonstrating relative stability in a turbulent market rocked by escalating uncertainties in the U.S.-Iran conflict and sharply higher oil prices that stoked inflation fears across Wall Street.

Apple Logo on a Glass Window

The iPhone maker’s performance stood out amid broader selling pressure. While the Dow Jones Industrial Average plunged 469.38 points, or 1.01%, to close at 45,960.11, and the Nasdaq Composite dropped more than 2%, Apple managed a narrow gain on volume exceeding 41 million shares. The stock traded in a range between $250.77 and $257.00 during the session.

Apple’s market capitalization remained around $3.71 trillion to $3.75 trillion, underscoring its status as one of the world’s most valuable companies despite shares sitting roughly 12% below the 52-week high near $288.62. The stock continues to trade well above its 52-week low of about $169.21, supported by strong brand loyalty and a diversified business model.

Analysts maintain a predominantly bullish outlook. The consensus 12-month price target hovers near $297 to $304, suggesting potential upside of 17% to 20% from current levels. Optimistic calls, including from Wedbush Securities, point as high as $350, with analysts highlighting 2026 as a pivotal year for Apple’s artificial intelligence ambitions.

Market Volatility Tied to Middle East Developments

Thursday’s trading reflected Wall Street’s heightened sensitivity to geopolitical headlines. The U.S.-Iran conflict, now in its fourth week, has driven oil prices sharply higher, with Brent crude climbing toward or above $104-$108 per barrel in recent sessions amid fears of prolonged supply disruptions through the Strait of Hormuz. U.S. West Texas Intermediate crude also rose significantly.

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Conflicting signals from Washington and Tehran have fueled uncertainty. Reports of a U.S. 15-point proposal for de-escalation met with Iranian denials or cautious reviews, dimming hopes for a swift resolution. Higher energy costs risk acting as a drag on consumer spending and corporate margins, potentially delaying Federal Reserve rate cuts and pressuring growth-sensitive sectors like technology.

Apple’s modest advance came even as high-valuation tech peers faced steeper declines. The company’s massive cash reserves, recurring services revenue and premium product positioning appeared to offer some buffer against the day’s macro headwinds.

Supply Chain Diversification Gains Momentum

Apple has accelerated efforts to reduce reliance on China for manufacturing. The company now assembles approximately 25% of its iPhones in India, producing around 55 million units there in 2025 — a 53% increase from the previous year. This shift helps mitigate risks from tariffs and geopolitical tensions.

Plans call for India to produce the majority — or potentially most — of iPhones sold in the United States by the end of 2026. This would require roughly doubling output in the country and represents a major step in Apple’s long-term supply chain strategy. The move comes as the company navigates potential trade policy changes and seeks greater geographic resilience.

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Apple has also expanded its roster of U.S.-based suppliers and invested in domestic component production, further diversifying its global footprint while maintaining focus on quality and innovation.

AI Initiatives and Siri Overhaul in the Spotlight

Investors continue to eye Apple’s progress in artificial intelligence. The company is working on a significantly enhanced version of its Siri voice assistant, with expectations that a major upgrade could feature prominently at WWDC 2026 alongside iOS 27 and macOS 27 releases. Internal testing challenges have reportedly pushed some advanced capabilities beyond an earlier March target, with features potentially rolling out in phases through iOS 26.5 or later in the year.

Apple has explored partnerships, including potential integration of third-party models such as Google’s Gemini, to bolster Siri’s capabilities. While the company has adopted a more measured approach to generative AI spending compared with some rivals, executives and analysts believe these enhancements could drive meaningful growth as Apple Intelligence features expand across the ecosystem.

Upcoming software updates are expected to bring deeper on-device intelligence, better context awareness and improved handling of complex user requests. These developments could help Apple close perceived gaps with competitors in the rapidly evolving AI landscape.

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iPhone Demand and Services Growth Provide Foundation

The iPhone remains Apple’s core revenue driver, supported by loyal customers, trade-in programs and enterprise adoption. Steady demand has persisted despite macroeconomic pressures, though sustained high oil prices could eventually weigh on global consumer spending for premium devices.

Services — including the App Store, Apple Music, iCloud, AppleCare and emerging advertising initiatives — continue to deliver high-margin, recurring revenue that provides stability. Plans to introduce ads in Apple Maps in the U.S. and Canada this summer represent one avenue for further expansion.

Valuation remains a point of discussion, with shares trading around 32 times trailing earnings. Bulls argue that Apple’s ecosystem strength, innovation pipeline and capital return programs (dividends and buybacks) justify the multiple, while bears point to risks from trade policies, competition and any prolonged economic slowdown.

Analyst Views and Technical Considerations

Wall Street’s consensus rating for Apple is Moderate Buy to Buy, with dozens of analysts covering the stock. Price targets range from conservative levels near $205-$248 to bullish forecasts up to $350. Many see the current consolidation as a potential entry point for long-term investors betting on AI-driven growth and supply chain improvements.

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Technically, support levels are watched near $250, with resistance around $257-$260 in the near term. A decisive move above recent highs could signal renewed momentum, while broader market weakness tied to energy prices or conflict escalation might test lower supports.

For individual investors, Apple often serves as a core holding in diversified portfolios due to its track record of adaptation and shareholder returns. However, near-term volatility linked to oil markets and geopolitics warrants caution and disciplined risk management.

Broader Context and Outlook

Apple’s relative resilience Thursday highlights the differing dynamics within the technology sector. While some names tied closely to cyclical spending or speculative AI plays faced heavier pressure, Apple’s blend of hardware, services and brand power has helped it weather uncertainty.

Looking ahead, investors will monitor any fresh developments from the Middle East, movements in oil futures and upcoming U.S. economic data on inflation and employment. Apple’s next earnings report will be scrutinized for commentary on demand trends, supply chain progress and AI monetization.

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Longer term, many strategists view 2026 as potentially transformative for Apple as it rolls out more advanced AI features and completes key manufacturing shifts. Yet the path may include continued swings as external risks evolve.

Founded in 1976, Apple has grown from a garage startup into a global leader in consumer electronics and services. Its stock, while not immune to macroeconomic shocks, reflects ongoing confidence in management’s ability to innovate and adapt amid challenges.

As markets open Friday, attention will remain on oil prices, diplomatic signals regarding Iran and how these factors influence broader risk sentiment. For Apple specifically, execution on diversification, software advancements and sustained iPhone strength will likely shape its trajectory through the remainder of 2026 and beyond.

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Costco overhauling checkout with new automated pay stations, CFO says

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Costco overhauling checkout with new automated pay stations, CFO says

Your Costco run is about to get a lot faster.

The warehouse giant is reportedly overhauling its checkout process, piloting new automated stations that promise to process orders in under 10 seconds. By blending employee productivity with high-speed tech, Costco is betting it can solve the retail industry’s biggest headache without losing the low-cost model that keeps its members loyal.

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“In digital, we continue to make strides with our roadmap to deliver a more seamless experience for members in warehouse and online. In the warehouses, we are achieving meaningful improvements in the speed of checkout and employee productivity, both as a result of our mobile wallet enhancements, pharmacy pay ahead and the rollout of employee pre-scan technology,” Costco CFO Gary Millerchip said in the company’s second-quarter earnings call earlier this month.

COSTCO ENTERS FERTILITY CARE WITH MASSIVE DISCOUNTS FOR MEMBERS THROUGH NEW HEALTHCARE PARTNERSHIPS

Under new CEO Ron Vachris and Millerchip, the warehouse club is pivoting from its traditional checkout roots to a high-tech pre-scan model and automated pay stations. At first, employees will expedite the pre-scanning process before customers reach the register.

Costco self checkout area with customers

Shoppers at the self-checkout inside a Costco store in Napa, California, on Monday, Sept. 22, 2025. (Getty Images)

Costco has previously tested self-checkout at select stores, but the system did not appear to stick.

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“We are also piloting automated pay stations that will allow members to pay for their pre-scan orders seamlessly with an average transaction time of around eight seconds,” Millerchip added. “Early results show this is improving the flow of traffic, and we have received great member feedback.”

Leadership also discussed embracing AI and e-commerce shifts on the call that rivals have used to dominate the convenience shopping market.

“On our digital sites, we continue to roll out new personalization capabilities which are resonating well with our members and are starting to have measurable impact on e-commerce sales growth. As consumers embrace AI in their shopping habits, we believe our commitments to providing the best value on great quality items can make us a beneficiary of these shifts,” the CFO said.

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New data from the NCR Voyix Digital Commerce Index reveals a generational divide in how Americans want to pay at the register. While 43% of all consumers now prefer self-checkout options, 53% of shoppers aged 18 to 44 prefer the DIY method, while those 55 and older stick to manned lanes, citing large cart volumes as the primary reason for avoiding self-checkout.

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While many big-box retailers have passed on inflationary costs to consumers in recent years, Costco has maintained its popularity with middle-class Americans due to its roughly 14% to 15% cap on product margins. Traditional grocers typically have a 25% to 35% product margin, making Costco’s prices highly competitive.

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Costco’s net sales surged 9.1% to $68.24 billion in the second quarter, with net income hitting $1.36 billion — a 13.6% increase year over year following a membership price hike.

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