Britain’s company register has moved to dissolve cryptocurrency exchange Zedxion, accused of processing funds for Iran’s Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps.

According to a notice published on its website, Britain’s company register, Companies House said Zedxion has been shut down due to “information or a statement in an application for incorporation that is misleading, false or deceptive.”

An earlier investigation conducted by the Organized Crime and Corruption Reporting Project found that Zedxion’s listed director, Elizabeth Newman, was likely a fictitious identity.

Further, the company reportedly used stock images to represent Newman in promotional material.

Analysis conducted by TRM Labs found that Zedxion and its sister platform Zedcex processed roughly $1 billion in funds with connections to the IRGC, accounting for about 56% of the platforms’ total transaction volume. Subsequently, that share rose to 87% in 2024, when IRGC-linked flows reached approximately $619.1 million.

Incorporated in May 2021, Zedxion Exchange Ltd listed an individual named “Babak Morteza” as both director and person with significant control. Meanwhile, records show that the identifying details associated with that name match those of Babak Zanjani, an Iranian businessman previously accused of sanctions evasion.

Data further shows that “Babak Morteza” ceased to be listed in August 2022, after which Newman was appointed as director.

The latest action follows sanctions imposed by the U.S. Treasury’s Office of Foreign Assets Control, which designated Zedxion and a related entity, Zedcex, for helping Iran evade sanctions and for links to sanctioned financier Babak Zanjani.

Zanjani has also been sanctioned by the U.S. and European Union in 2013 for laundering billions in oil revenue on behalf of Iranian state entities, including the IRGC. He was later convicted in 2016 for embezzlement and sentenced to death, though the sentence was commuted in 2024 after he repaid funds.

Separately, U.S. regulators are probing Binance over alleged sanctions violations tied to more than $1 billion in transactions that may have moved through the platform.

Binance has denied the allegations, stating that it does not directly transact with sanctioned entities and has taken action to shut down accounts linked to suspicious activity.

TLDR:

• Iran’s IRGC charges up to $2M per tanker transit, accepting cash, crypto, or barter as payment.
• Between March 1–15, roughly 89–90 vessels cleared the strait under some form of IRGC approval.
• Total transit costs now exceed what moving an entire fleet through Hormuz cost six months ago.
• Sanctioning paying operators risks halting the only active oil supply channel through the strait.

The Strait of Hormuz has become a commercial toll point following reports of Iran’s IRGC charging tanker operators up to $2 million per passage.

The Financial Times confirmed the arrangement, with the IRGC verifying clearances over VHF radio. Between March 1 and March 15, roughly 89 to 90 vessels transited under some form of IRGC clearance, according to Lloyd’s List Intelligence.

Payments are made in cash, cryptocurrency, or through barter, and the commercial precedent is now firmly established.

How the IRGC Toll Mechanism Operates at the Strait of Hormuz

The process begins when a tanker operator contacts intermediaries linked to the IRGC. Negotiations follow, and a fee of up to $2 million per voyage is agreed. Payment is accepted in cash, cryptocurrency, or through barter. The vessel then receives clearance to proceed.

The IRGC hails the tanker on VHF radio to verify its AIS transponder data. After confirmation, the ship is granted passage through the strait.

Not all 89 to 90 vessels paid the toll between March 1 and March 15. Iranian and allied ships, along with some Indian tankers, received passage through separate government-to-government arrangements.

Analyst Shanaka Anslem Perera shared key details on X about the toll arrangement. He described how intermediaries negotiate with the IRGC and confirmed that payments are made in cash or crypto.

At least one operator paid the toll explicitly, his post confirmed. That single transaction set a benchmark the broader market now faces.

The $2 million toll adds to soaring war-risk insurance costs. A VLCC worth $120 million pays between $3.6 million and $6 million in war-risk premiums per voyage.

Charter rates have also quadrupled, reaching up to $800,000 per day. Moving one crude cargo now costs more than an entire fleet transit did six months ago.

Cost Flows to Consumers as the Strait of Hormuz Becomes Self-Financing

Every dollar added at the strait eventually reaches end consumers. The toll raises prices for crude, LNG, urea, and pharmaceuticals.

The $2 million is not a cost confined to the shipping industry. Billions of people downstream absorb it through higher commodity prices.

The IRGC appears to have created a self-sustaining revenue loop through the closure. The blockade generated scarcity, and that scarcity pushed operators to pay for passage.

Those payments reportedly fund the same provincial commands that enforced the initial closure. The mechanism sustains itself without any external financing.

The United States is likely to frame these toll payments as state-sponsored terrorism financing. Expected responses include sanctions on paying operators and expanded designations on intermediaries.

A naval escort pledge involving six allied nations is also set to accelerate. However, enforcement carries a direct contradiction in practice.

Sanctioning every paying operator removes the only vessels currently moving oil through the strait. The toll, though extortion, remains the only active supply channel in the region.

Iran has reopened the Strait of Hormuz selectively, on its own terms and at its own price. The boundary between a military operation and a protection racket has effectively collapsed.

The crypto market held close to the $2.5 trillion market cap with no signs of movement as traders reassess their positions amid the current market environment.

Bitcoin (BTC), the so-called digital gold asset, has stalled shortly after reclaiming the $70,000 mark following its 8% drop since hitting its Wednesday high. Ethereum (ETH) fell 2.2% to under $2,200, while other major crypto assets such as XRP (XRP), BNB (BNB), and Solana (SOL) were each down 1% on Friday.

The broader market slowdown comes as multiple pressures converge on investor sentiment. 

First, the escalation of the ongoing war in the Middle East continues to deteriorate investor appetite for risk assets. Notably, investors are rotating capital back to traditional safe-haven assets such as Gold and other precious metals to hedge against the rising inflation caused by a surge in oil prices, which reached record highs recently.

Gold price rose over 2% today, back above $4,700 per ounce, while Silver rose nearly 4% to hit the $73 mark.

Second, recent inflation data suggest that the odds of the Federal Reserve cutting interest rates this year seem off the table. The U.S. PPI data came in much hotter than expected at 0.7% month over month, and was followed by a hawkish statement by Jerome Powell, who reiterated that the Federal Reserve would continue to remain data dependent and warned that if inflation progress stalls, rate cuts will not occur.

Risk assets, including cryptocurrencies, have historically retreated or traded sideways when the Fed takes a cautious stance towards rate cuts.

Third, several key Asian tech stocks, such as Japan’s Nikkei 225 and China’s Shanghai Composite, have fallen after opening on Friday. It followed a similar trend to the U.S. tech stocks that showed over the past day.

Cryptocurrencies, including Bitcoin, have often mirrored the movements of high-growth technology indices during periods of global market uncertainty.

Fourth, Wall Street will be facing a massive $5.7 trillion options expiry today, the largest March “triple-witching” event on record, which is expected to drive significant market volatility across markets. Cryptocurrencies often trade sideways during such massive settlement windows as traders brace for spillover volatility.

Data from CoinGlass show that the crypto market experienced $393 million in liquidations across leveraged markets in the past 24 hours, with the majority from traders with long positions, suggesting trades could be unwinding rapidly as they await more clarity from the macroeconomic landscape.

Fifth, the total market cap of stablecoins has shown no net movement over the past 24 hours, standing at $312 billion. A relatively calmer stablecoin market means there is a lack of fresh liquidity entering the ecosystem to spark a meaningful recovery in prices.

Key Takeaways

• Cardano’s price declined 1.86% over 24 hours, currently trading around $0.267 within the $0.26–$0.27 support zone
• Joint regulatory guidance from the SEC and CFTC provides clarity on crypto asset classification, including commodities and securities
• The Protocol 11 (van Rossem) hard fork approaches as Node 10.7.0 prerelease readies for deployment
• Bearish momentum persists; bulls must break above $0.28 resistance to challenge $0.29–$0.30 levels
• Technical analyst @alicharts identified a TD Sequential buy signal on weekly timeframes, projecting potential moves to $0.32 and $0.37

Cardano (ADA) currently hovers around $0.267, reflecting a 1.86% decline in the last 24-hour period. The digital asset maintains position within a consolidation range spanning $0.26 to $0.27.

The wider cryptocurrency landscape experienced similar downward pressure throughout this timeframe. The aggregate global crypto market capitalization decreased 1.26%, settling at $2.41 trillion.

Escalating geopolitical tensions across Middle Eastern regions contributed to surging crude oil valuations. These developments reignited inflationary fears and prompted widespread selling across risk-oriented assets, including digital currencies.

Bitcoin maintained its position above the $70,000 threshold despite modest daily losses. Ethereum preserved support above $2,100 while XRP remained anchored above $1.40.

Examining the four-hour timeframe reveals that ADA bears reasserted dominance following an unsuccessful attempt to breach recent peak levels. The MACD histogram displays red bars positioned beneath the signal line, while the RSI indicator rests below the 50 midpoint, suggesting near-term bearish pressure.

For bullish traders to regain momentum, ADA must successfully recapture the $0.28 resistance level. A decisive move beyond this threshold could unlock pathways toward $0.29, followed by $0.30.

Market analyst Ali Charts shared observations on X, highlighting that Cardano has formed a TD Sequential “black 9” buy signal across weekly charts. The analyst indicated this technical pattern “typically anticipates 1–4 weeks of upward expansion,” establishing price objectives at $0.32 and $0.37, contingent upon ADA maintaining $0.23 support on weekly closing prices.

https://twitter.com/alicharts/status/2034859227110351302?s=20

Regulatory Agencies Issue Unified Crypto Framework

The United States Securities and Exchange Commission, alongside the Commodity Futures Trading Commission, published collaborative guidance addressing crypto asset categorization. The regulatory bodies delineated distinct classifications encompassing digital commodities, collectibles, stablecoins, and digital securities.

The framework further clarifies circumstances under which tokens qualify as investment contracts and conditions enabling that designation to expire. The CFTC acknowledged that certain non-security tokens may meet commodity classification criteria. Market observers suggest enhanced regulatory transparency could influence ADA’s investor sentiment and future exchange-traded fund conversations.

Network Upgrade Advances Toward Mainnet Deployment

Cardano progresses toward its subsequent network enhancement. The intra-era hard fork implementing Protocol 11, designated as van Rossem, anticipates activation within the forthcoming days.

https://twitter.com/IntersectMBO/status/2034598520892571701?s=20

The upgrade necessitates two sequential node releases. Node 10.6.2 deployed in February. Node 10.7.0 represents the concluding requirement before the hard fork can execute.

Intersect, a membership-driven organization within the Cardano ecosystem, verified that the Node 10.7.0 prerelease is anticipated imminently.

Protocol 11 introduces additional Plutus built-in functions through multiple Cardano Improvement Proposals. These enhancements incorporate an array type (CIP-138), refined MaryEraValue processing (CIP-153), modular exponentiation capabilities (CIP-109), and multi-scalar multiplication supporting advanced cryptographic operations (CIP-133).

The upgrade preserves existing transaction architecture without disrupting deployed smart contracts. Hardware wallet functionality remains unaffected. SanchoNet currently operates these capabilities in testing environments.

Mainnet activation will proceed following successful testnet fork completion.

Quick Overview

• A tokenized version of the Coinbase Bitcoin Yield Fund has been introduced on the Base blockchain through a collaboration between Coinbase Asset Management and Apex Group.
• The investment vehicle aims to deliver 4% to 8% yearly returns denominated in Bitcoin through options strategies and lending activities.
• Apex Group functions as the blockchain-based transfer agent, managing compliance protocols and ownership documentation.
• The fund utilizes the ERC-3643 token framework, which integrates investor verification requirements directly within each digital token.
• Access is presently limited to institutional and accredited investors outside the United States, with domestic availability expected in the future.

Coinbase Asset Management (CBAM) has partnered with financial services provider Apex Group to introduce a tokenized share class of its Bitcoin Yield Fund, deploying it on Base, the Ethereum Layer-2 network developed by Coinbase.

https://twitter.com/BSCNews/status/2034729035117600807?s=20

Apex Group, which manages approximately $3.5 trillion in assets under administration, takes on the role of on-chain transfer agent. This responsibility includes maintaining digital ownership records, implementing regulatory compliance protocols, and recording all transactions natively on the Base blockchain infrastructure.

The investment strategy seeks to generate between 4% and 8% in annual Bitcoin-denominated returns. The fund achieves this through various mechanisms, including the sale of covered call options on Bitcoin holdings and engagement in strategic lending programs.

Coinbase initially introduced the international version of this yield fund in April 2025, followed by a domestic offering in October 2025. The blockchain-native tokenized share class has now been activated exclusively for investors based outside the United States.

Brett Tejpaul, who leads Coinbase Institutional, noted that numerous institutional market participants maintain significant Bitcoin and Ether allocations as foundational portfolio holdings. This yield-generating product provides these investors with an opportunity to earn incremental returns during periods when they’re holding assets for price appreciation.

Understanding the Compliance Framework

The tokenized offering leverages the ERC-3643 permissioned token protocol. This technical standard incorporates investor verification and eligibility validation mechanisms directly within the token’s code structure.

Wallets that haven’t completed the required onboarding and verification procedures will find transfer transactions automatically rejected by the smart contract. This approach eliminates the need for manual compliance oversight by encoding regulatory requirements into the token architecture itself.

Anthony Bassili, president of Coinbase Asset Management, explained that the infrastructure validates “identity and eligibility at the token level.” Currently, only qualified institutional and accredited investors located outside U.S. jurisdiction can participate in the offering.

Coinbase has indicated intentions to release a tokenized iteration of its domestic fund, though no timeline has been publicly disclosed.

Apex’s Broader Blockchain Strategy

Apex completed its acquisition of Tokeny in the previous year. Prior to the transaction, Tokeny had enabled the tokenization of assets exceeding $32 billion in total value.

The company has publicly committed to tokenizing $100 billion worth of investment funds through its T-REX Ledger platform by June 2027. This infrastructure is engineered to facilitate ownership management and regulatory compliance across multiple blockchain networks.

This product launch positions Coinbase among an expanding group of prominent asset management firms deploying tokenized investment vehicles. Industry leaders including BlackRock, Fidelity, and Franklin Templeton have all rolled out comparable blockchain-based offerings in recent years.

Projections for the tokenized asset sector show considerable variation. McKinsey’s analysis forecasts the market reaching $2 trillion by 2030, while collaborative research from BCG and Ripple suggests the industry could grow to $18.9 trillion by 2033.

According to Apex, the tokenized share class is “set up to interact with compatible platforms, wallets, and infrastructure without compromising compliance.”

The blockchain-based share class of the fund became operational on Base as of March 19, 2025.

Key Highlights

• Solana’s SOL token plummeted 11% over a three-day period, declining from $97.70 to $87 and triggering $25 million in liquidations.
• Perpetual futures funding rates for SOL have reached 0%, indicating minimal bullish interest in leveraged trading.
• DApp revenue on the Solana network plunged to $22 million, marking an 18-month low from $36 million recorded eight weeks earlier.
• Specialized derivative platforms like Hyperliquid now dominate with over 80% of perpetual futures trading volume.
• Corporate SOL holders including Forward Industries and DeFi Development Corp. are experiencing losses on their treasury positions.

The Solana ecosystem has encountered significant headwinds this week. Following a peak of $97.70 earlier this week, the SOL token experienced an 11% correction over 72 hours, bottoming out at $87. This sharp decline resulted in $25 million worth of long position liquidations, dampening market sentiment among traders.

The futures market signals are equally concerning. Funding rates for SOL perpetual futures contracts have collapsed to approximately 0%, indicating a complete absence of bullish appetite for leveraged long positions. Typically, these rates maintain levels around 9% when market participants exhibit optimistic positioning. For the past 30 days, bearish traders have dominated the derivatives landscape.

The options market reflects similar pessimism. Deribit’s 30-day delta skew metric surged to 12% this Thursday, suggesting that put options—which generate profits from declining prices—command higher premiums than call options. This premium structure reveals that sophisticated market participants and institutional traders are positioning defensively against additional downside, despite SOL already trading 70% beneath its record high.

Network Revenue Decline Compounds Market Weakness

The revenue generated by Solana’s decentralized applications has contracted to an 18-month nadir of $22 million. This represents a significant decline from the $36 million recorded merely two months prior. While this deterioration isn’t exclusive to Solana—BNB Chain witnessed a 52% revenue contraction during the same timeframe—it underscores widespread weakness in blockchain network activity.

Solana maintains its position as the leading blockchain for decentralized exchange activity, powered by platforms such as Pump, Raydium, and Orca. However, the derivatives trading landscape tells a different narrative. Purpose-built derivative chains—including Hyperliquid, Edgex, Zklighter, and Aster—have captured more than 80% of the perpetual contract trading market.

The introduction of an officially sanctioned S&P 500 Index perpetual futures product on Hyperliquid, created by Trade[XYZ], has further diverted liquidity and trader attention from Solana-based protocols. The tokenized equities sector is now approaching $1.1 billion in aggregate assets.

Technical Analysis Shows Bearish Pattern Formation

From a technical perspective, market analysts have identified a bearish fractal developing on Solana’s price chart. Analyst Elja highlighted that the current price action bears striking resemblance to a January 2026 pattern where SOL rallied into resistance zones before experiencing a sharp reversal. Both instances feature similar characteristics: upward movement into resistance following a decline, followed by rapid momentum loss.

https://twitter.com/Eljaboom/status/2034310769488416909?s=20

With a market capitalization of $51 billion, SOL trades at a 42% discount relative to BNB’s $88 billion valuation. Nevertheless, Solana demonstrates superior fundamentals in certain metrics—generating $20.8 million in 30-day network fees compared to BNB Chain’s $9.1 million, while maintaining a total value locked (TVL) of $6.9 billion versus BNB Chain’s $5.7 billion.

Corporate entities such as Forward Industries and DeFi Development Corp., which incorporated SOL into their balance sheet strategies, are presently facing unrealized losses on these holdings.

Key Highlights

• Bitcoin surged above $70,800, registering gains exceeding 1% following announcements from six leading economies aimed at securing energy supply routes and stabilizing global markets.
• Crude oil retreated nearly 2%, with WTI sliding to $93.80 following a coordinated statement from Britain, France, Germany, Italy, the Netherlands, and Japan.
• Alternative cryptocurrencies including Ether, XRP, and Solana posted modest increases under 1%, underperforming Bitcoin’s rally.
• The S&P 500 crossed beneath its 200-day moving average for the first occasion since May of the previous year, indicating potential bearish momentum.
• Federal Reserve officials have indicated interest rates will likely remain unchanged, with market participants not anticipating cuts despite one potential reduction still being discussed.

Bitcoin spearheaded a widespread cryptocurrency market rebound on Friday as declining oil prices provided relief for risk-sensitive assets. The leading digital currency advanced to $70,800, posting daily gains exceeding 1%, following an overnight decline that saw prices touch $68,900.

The cryptocurrency’s upward movement coincided with a coordinated announcement from six leading industrialized nations — the United Kingdom, France, Germany, Italy, the Netherlands, and Japan — who collectively denounced Iran’s recent military actions and committed to guaranteeing secure transit through the strategically vital Strait of Hormuz. The declaration was distributed through UK Prime Minister Keir Starmer’s official channels.

West Texas Intermediate crude oil declined approximately 2% to reach $93.80 in the wake of the announcement. Brent crude experienced comparable reductions. Additionally, U.S. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent indicated on Thursday that the administration might consider removing sanctions on Iranian oil tankers and potentially utilize the nation’s Strategic Petroleum Reserve.

Other digital assets experienced more moderate movements. Ether, XRP, and Solana each posted gains below 1%, underperforming Bitcoin’s recovery.

Neverthstanding the rebound, market volatility persists. The Middle Eastern conflict continues to unfold, and WTI crude maintains trading levels significantly elevated compared to pre-conflict prices, hovering near crucial support around $92. Market analysts from Mott Capital Management noted that oil maintains an upward bias as long as it sustains that support threshold.

Equity Markets Face Continued Headwinds

Traditional stock markets continued experiencing pressure as the week drew to a close. U.S. futures contracts showed modest improvement Friday morning, with Dow futures advancing 0.2% and S&P 500 futures climbing 0.1%. However, the overarching trend remains decidedly negative.

Primary U.S. equity indexes are positioned for their fourth consecutive week of declines. The Dow has fallen approximately 1.2% over the week, while the S&P 500 has retreated about 0.4% and the Nasdaq has declined roughly 0.1%. Both the Dow and Nasdaq are currently trading approximately 8% beneath their recent all-time peaks.

During Thursday’s session, the S&P 500 finished trading beneath its 200-day simple moving average for the initial time since May of last year. This technical development is closely monitored by market participants as an indicator of changing market dynamics.

https://twitter.com/TrendSpider/status/2034691377775145236?s=20

Market sentiment received a modest boost following comments from Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, who stated Israel was contributing to U.S.-led efforts through intelligence cooperation and additional support directed at reopening the Strait of Hormuz. He also implied the regional conflict might conclude earlier than widespread expectations suggest.

Central Bank Policy Maintains Market Uncertainty

The Federal Reserve this week communicated increasing ambiguity regarding both economic expansion and inflationary pressures. Fed Chair Jerome Powell’s recent statements have led market participants to anticipate stable interest rates in the near term, despite policymakers acknowledging that one rate reduction could materialize before year’s end.

This positioning has left both cryptocurrency and conventional financial markets vulnerable to energy price fluctuations, with minimal cushion from anticipated monetary policy easing.

Regarding corporate developments, the quarterly earnings reporting period has largely concluded. GameStop and Carnival are scheduled to announce their financial results in the coming week.

Decentralized social platform Bluesky has disclosed that it had raised $100 million in a Series B round back in April 2025.

According to the official announcement, the round was led by Bain Capital Crypto, while other notable investors include Anthos Capital, Bloomberg Beta, Knight Foundation, Alumni Ventures, and True Ventures.

Bluesky said it had already started using the capital to expand its team and scale its infrastructure as it enters a new phase of leadership and growth.

“This new funding gives us the foundation upon which to build the future of the open social web without compromising our mission and values,” it added.

As covered previously, the social media platform raised funding in October 2024 in a Series A round, where it secured $15 million from lead investors such as Blockchain Capital.

Since then, the company has reportedly witnessed a surge in its user base from 13 million to over 43 million globally, while its broader ecosystem of developers, apps, and users building on the AT Protocol has also expanded, per the announcement.

A decentralized social network

Bluesky positions itself as a decentralized social network built on the AT Protocol, which standardizes how identity, social graphs, and content are structured across applications.

Unlike traditional social platforms controlled by a single company, the protocol enables multiple apps and services to interoperate within the same network.

According to the company, the design allows users to move between services without losing their identity, followers, or data, offering greater portability and control over their social presence.

Key Takeaways

• XRP has declined 10.5% across a three-day period but maintains position above a critical bull flag breakout zone between $1.40 and $1.45
• South Korean investors are removing XRP from Upbit at unprecedented rates, mirroring behavior seen during previous accumulation cycles
• Large holder net flows have flipped positive for the first time since the beginning of 2024, indicating potential shift from distribution to accumulation
• The March 18 Federal Reserve decision maintained rates at 3.5%–3.75%, creating headwinds for risk-on assets across cryptocurrency markets
• XRP spot ETF products in the United States reported no net capital inflows on Wednesday, though total cumulative inflows remain at $1.21 billion

XRP currently trades within the $1.42–$1.45 range following a steep three-day retracement exceeding 10%. This pullback occurred amid widespread cryptocurrency market volatility, yet multiple blockchain metrics suggest conditions may be developing for a reversal.

The recent price action follows last week’s breakout from a bull flag formation. In chart pattern analysis, bull flags develop when an asset consolidates within a descending channel following a significant upward move. After clearing the upper boundary of this channel, assets frequently retest the former resistance zone as newly established support — a scenario that appears to be unfolding currently.

The critical support region resides in the mid-$1.40 area, which aligns with the 20-day exponential moving average. Should XRP maintain levels above this threshold, the bull flag’s projected upside target reaches approximately $1.70–$1.72, representing roughly 20% upside potential from present levels.

South Korean Exchange Withdrawals Reach Historic Highs

Blockchain intelligence from CryptoQuant reveals significant XRP withdrawal activity from South Korea’s Upbit platform beginning in December 2025. Wallet holders across virtually every size category have been removing XRP from the exchange at unprecedented volumes. Reduced exchange balances generally indicate diminished immediate selling pressure.

CryptoQuant analyst CW identified comparable withdrawal patterns between 2021 and early 2023, when heightened Korean exchange outflows aligned with an accumulation phase. This period preceded XRP’s substantial rally from under $1 to above $3 — representing approximately 500% gains.

As of Thursday, XRP trading pairs denominated in South Korean Won ranked as the fourth-largest market by 24-hour trading volume according to CoinMarketCap data.

Large Holder Behavior Shows Notable Reversal

XRP’s 90-day moving average for whale-sized transactions has registered positive territory for the first time following an extended negative period throughout 2024 and into early 2025. During the negative phase, substantial holders were engaged in consistent selling activity. This recent reversal indicates that heavy distribution pressure may be subsiding.

A comparable transition took place during the April–September 2025 timeframe, when XRP advanced from approximately $2.20 to $3.55.

Regarding macroeconomic developments, the Federal Reserve maintained its benchmark interest rate at 3.5%–3.75% during the March 18 policy meeting, referencing persistent inflation concerns and geopolitical uncertainty. Financial markets interpreted this stance as restrictive policy continuation. The CMC Crypto Fear and Greed Index registered 29 at the time of analysis, reflecting heightened market anxiety.

Institutional engagement remains limited. US-listed XRP spot exchange-traded funds recorded zero net capital inflows on Wednesday. Total assets under management currently stand at approximately $1.02 billion, compared to cumulative net inflows of $1.21 billion.

Based on CoinGlass liquidation mapping data, significant liquidity concentration exists around the $1.35 price level. A breakdown beneath current support could activate cascading forced liquidations within that zone.

Examining the four-hour timeframe, XRP displayed a bearish MACD indicator crossover near the $1.54 resistance threshold. For bullish momentum to rebuild, a recapture of the $1.50 level would be necessary, with $1.55 representing the subsequent key resistance before any potential advance toward $1.60.

TLDR

• White House crypto advisor Patrick Witt met with Senate Republicans to negotiate stablecoin yield provisions in the CLARITY Act
• An April committee markup is Senator Cynthia Lummis’s target, with lawmakers aiming for passage by year’s end
• Banking institutions express concern that yield-bearing stablecoins may drain deposits from conventional financial systems
• A potential strategy involves combining the crypto legislation with housing reform bills to enhance passage prospects
• Democratic lawmakers demand restrictions on official crypto trading and complete CFTC appointments before rule implementation

Discussions surrounding the Digital Asset Market Clarity Act — America’s primary crypto legislative initiative — continue to evolve, with legislators reporting meaningful advancement. On Thursday, Senate Banking Committee Republicans convened in Washington with Patrick Witt, the White House’s crypto policy advisor, to address outstanding matters, particularly the regulatory treatment of stablecoin yield mechanisms.

https://twitter.com/BSCNews/status/2034513952130863404?s=20

The Thursday session brought together Senators Cynthia Lummis, Thom Tillis, and Tim Scott. Revised legislative language was anticipated to arrive at the White House that same day, though negotiations remain active.

Lummis characterized the discussions as being in a “delicate state” while noting that the session revealed previously unexplored approaches. She indicated that efforts have transitioned from text finalization toward stakeholder engagement.

Stablecoin Yield at the Center of the Debate

The stablecoin yield issue has emerged as among the most challenging elements to settle. Traditional banking institutions have voiced apprehension that yield-generating stablecoins might siphon deposits from established financial entities.

Throughout Thursday’s private meeting, senators urged Witt to publicly disclose a White House economic analysis examining stablecoin yield and its influence on banking deposits. While legislators have reportedly accessed the document, it remains unreleased to the public.

According to Lummis, stablecoin incentive programs that steer clear of terminology associated with savings accounts or interest accrual may remain in the final legislation. She drew parallels to credit card reward systems rather than traditional bank interest structures.

Brian Armstrong, CEO of Coinbase, whose previous resistance contributed to blocking an earlier bill iteration, has demonstrated increased willingness toward compromise during recent discussions, Lummis reported. Coinbase did not respond to a request for comment.

Speaking Tuesday at the DC Blockchain Summit, Senator Tim Scott anticipated that a stablecoin yield framework would be finalized shortly, acknowledging the contributions of Lummis, Angela Alsobrooks, and Thom Tillis in advancing negotiations.

Housing Bill Could Be Tied to Crypto Legislation

Senate Republicans are exploring the possibility of incorporating community bank deregulation provisions into the crypto legislation as a strategic maneuver to strengthen its passage likelihood. This approach would connect the CLARITY Act with housing reform measures, merging two distinct policy battles.

The Senate approved its housing legislation earlier this month, while House Republicans have developed their own alternative. Some senators believe that consolidating these issues could facilitate the advancement of both initiatives.

Whether House Republicans would support such an arrangement remains uncertain.

Democratic lawmakers have also established requirements. They seek prohibitions preventing senior government officials and congressional members from gaining financially through personal crypto investments — a demand primarily aimed at President Trump. Additionally, they want Democratic appointments to the Commodity Futures Trading Commission confirmed before the agency initiates new crypto rulemaking processes.

Both conditions are anticipated to be among the final hurdles addressed before a complete bill can advance to a full Senate vote.

The Securities and Exchange Commission has already initiated crypto policy actions. Earlier this week, the agency unveiled its inaugural taxonomy establishing regulatory classifications for U.S. digital assets. SEC Chairman Paul Atkins indicated the agency stands prepared to collaborate with the CFTC on CLARITY Act implementation following congressional approval.

Prediction market Polymarket currently assigns the CLARITY Act a 62% probability of becoming law in 2026.