Connect with us

Crypto World

BTC Exchange Reserves Hit 2019 Lows as ETFs and Corporate Treasuries Lock Up Supply

Published

on

Nexo Partners with Bakkt for US Crypto Exchange and Yield Programs

TLDR:

  • BTC exchange reserves have fallen to roughly 2.7 million BTC, matching levels last recorded in 2019.
  • The FTX collapse in November 2022 triggered a loss of over 325,000 BTC from exchanges in one month.
  • Spot Bitcoin ETFs launched in January 2024 and have since accumulated around 1.3 million BTC total.
  • Corporate treasury firms now collectively hold approximately 1.1 million BTC, near 5% of total supply.

BTC exchange reserves have fallen to their lowest point since 2019, now sitting at around 2.7 million BTC. This marks a sustained decline that started in 2022, following the collapse of FTX.

Two major forces have since accelerated this drawdown considerably. These include the arrival of spot Bitcoin ETFs in January 2024 and the rise of corporate treasury adoption.

Together, they are reshaping how Bitcoin is held and accessed across global markets.

Exchange Reserve Decline Traces Back to the FTX Collapse

In November 2022, over 325,000 BTC left centralized exchanges within a single month. The FTX collapse triggered widespread concern about the safety of exchange-held assets.

Many investors moved their holdings into private wallets as a direct response. This marked the beginning of a sustained decline in BTC exchange reserves.

Advertisement

Crypto analyst Darkfost shared the data on X, noting that reserves have returned to 2019 levels. According to the post, Binance holds roughly 20% of the 2.7 million BTC across retail-accessible exchanges.

Coinbase Advanced leads among platforms serving professional investors, holding around 800,000 BTC. However, that figure is already down approximately 200,000 BTC compared to July 2025.

The shift away from exchanges reflects a broader change in how market participants store Bitcoin. Self-custody became the preferred choice for many retail holders after 2022.

This move reduced the amount of BTC on trading platforms. As a result, exchange-side liquidity has continued to tighten.

The decline is not driven by reduced interest in Bitcoin. Rather, it points to a structural change in how BTC is being distributed across the market.

Advertisement

Investors began treating Bitcoin less as a trading asset and more as a long-term store of value. This behavioral shift played a direct role in pulling exchange reserves lower.

ETFs and Corporate Treasuries Are Locking Up Bitcoin Supply

Spot Bitcoin ETFs launched in January 2024, adding another layer to the ongoing reserve decline. At the time of their launch, exchange reserves still stood above 3.2 million BTC.

Since then, ETFs have accumulated around 1.3 million BTC. That figure represents roughly 6.7% of Bitcoin’s entire circulating supply.

Corporate treasury adoption has also contributed to tightening the available supply. Companies holding BTC as a reserve asset now collectively own approximately 1.1 million BTC.

Advertisement

That amount equals close to 5% of the total supply. Both ETFs and corporate treasuries consistently remove BTC from active exchange circulation.

These institutional and corporate holdings differ in nature from typical retail exchange balances. They tend to remain static and are rarely liquidated for short-term trading purposes. Over time, this removes a layer of sell-side pressure from the broader market.

Together, these forces — alongside the self-custody movement — explain the structural drop in BTC exchange reserves. The data shows that Bitcoin’s ownership model is evolving.

An increasing share of supply is now held within formal financial or corporate structures. This gradual transformation may shape Bitcoin’s market behavior well into the future.

Advertisement

Source link

Advertisement
Continue Reading
Click to comment

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Crypto World

Bithumb Receives Business Suspension Notice for AML Violations

Published

on

Bithumb Receives Business Suspension Notice for AML Violations

Bithumb, South Korea’s second-largest cryptocurrency exchange by trading volume, is reportedly facing a possible partial business suspension of up to six months as regulators step up enforcement over anti-money laundering controls.

South Korea’s Financial Intelligence Unit (FIU) gave Bithumb a preliminary notice of a six-month partial suspension over alleged anti-money laundering and know-your-customer failures under the Act on Reporting and Using Specified Financial Transaction Information, according to local media reports on Monday. The regulator reportedly cited concerns over dealings with unregistered overseas virtual asset service providers and shortcomings in customer due diligence.

The FIU also issued a reprimand warning to Bithumb’s CEO, a warning considered a heavy penalty, which may lead to restrictions on his reappointment or future roles. Regulators are expected to hold a sanctions review later in March before deciding on any final measures. Bithumb told News1 that the action remains at the pre-notification stage and that the scope of any sanctions could still change.

“This measure is not yet a confirmed sanction, but is a pre-notification stage, and there may be some adjustments in the sanctions trial,” a Bithumb spokesperson said, adding that “restrictions only apply to the transfer (withdrawal) of virtual assets by new members.”

Advertisement

If finalized, the suspension would restrict new users from transferring digital assets off the platform, according to the report. Bithumb did not immediately respond to Cointelegraph’s request for comment.

Related: South Korea moves to cap crypto exchange shareholder stakes at 20%: Report

The notice follows scrutiny on South Korea’s Financial Services Commission’s failure to detect critical flaws tied to Bithumb’s internal systems after the exchange mistakenly credited 2,000 Bitcoin (BTC) per user instead of 2,000 Korean won ($1.40) during a promotional event on Feb. 6, distributing a total of 620,000 BTC (worth around $43 billion at the time).

Related: Hacker returns $21M in Bitcoin stolen from South Korean authorities: Report

Advertisement

South Korean regulators impose stricter money laundering regulations

South Korean regulators are seeking to impose stricter sanctions on crypto exchanges suspected of AML and KYC violations. 

In November 2025, FIU imposed a partial three-month suspension and a 35.2 billion won ($25 million) fine on cryptocurrency exchange Upbit’s parent company, Dunamu, for similar violations. 

Crypto exchange Korbit also received a warning and a 2.73 billion won ($1.9 million) fine in December 2025.

Both administrative penalties stemmed from concerns related to dealings with overseas crypto service providers and neglect of customer verification practices.

Advertisement