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Coinbase posts $670M Q4 loss as it expands beyond trading

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Epstein files show crypto ties to Coinbase, Blockstream: DOJ

Coinbase reported a quarterly loss as it expanded into derivatives, stablecoins, and new markets to reduce reliance on spot crypto trading.

Summary

  • Coinbase diversified its business through futures, global expansion, and new financial products.
  • Market volatility and lower trading activity weighed on short-term performance.
  • Management remains focused on long-term stability and revenue balance.

Coinbase Global, Inc. reported a net loss of $670 million in the fourth quarter of 2025, despite posting record operational metrics for the full year, according to its earnings report released on Feb. 12.

The company said its Q4 results were in line with internal expectations, even as weaker crypto market conditions in late 2025 weighed on transaction revenue and profitability.

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Strong growth, weaker bottom line

In its shareholder letter, Coinbase highlighted major gains in trading activity and product adoption throughout 2025. While its crypto market share doubled to 6.4%, the total trading volume reached $5.2 trillion, up 156% year-over-year. 

Revenue from subscriptions and services also reached a record $2.8 billion, indicating rising demand for non-trading products such as stablecoins, staking, and custody services. Paid Coinbase One subscribers climbed to nearly one million, tripling over the past three years.

“We drove all-time highs across our products,” said chief executive officer Brian Armstrong. “The Everything Exchange is working, and we’re well-positioned for 2026.”

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Chief financial officer Alesia Haas added that the company met or exceeded its revenue and expense targets throughout the year, extending what she described as a multi-year track record of operational discipline.

However, softer market conditions in the final months of 2025 reduced trading activity and lowered asset prices, putting pressure on Coinbase’s core transaction business. According to GAAP accounting standards, these elements played a part in the quarterly net loss. 

Expanding beyond spot trading

As part of its “Everything Exchange” strategy, which aims to bring various asset classes onto a single platform, Coinbase continued to grow beyond spot trading in 2025. 

The company introduced 24/7 U.S. perpetual-style futures, expanded its global reach by acquiring Deribit, and launched new products like stock trading and prediction markets. At the same time, stablecoin and institutional services were further developed.

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These efforts are meant to reduce dependence on traditional crypto trading and make revenue less sensitive to price swings. As a result, average USD Coin (USDC) balances on the platform climbed to $17.8 billion, while customer-held assets tripled over three years. In 2025, more than 12% of the world’s crypto was stored on Coinbase.

After the earnings report was released, Coinbase shares fell about 8% as the wider digital asset market weakened. Analysts pointed to ongoing volatility and uncertain trading volumes as major short-term risks.

Even so, the company ended 2025 with a solid financial position, holding $11.3 billion in cash and equivalents. It also bought back $1.7 billion worth of shares during the year. Early 2026 has shown signs of recovery, with about $420 million in transaction revenue recorded by early February.

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Crypto World

Russia Considers Separate Stablecoin Law Amid Crypto Regulation Reforms

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Crypto Breaking News

Key Insights

  • Russia separate stablecoin law may create clear legal status for fiat-pegged tokens within the national financial system.
  • Lawmakers may restrict trading on unlicensed crypto platforms under a broader exchange regulation bill.
  • A ruble-pegged stablecoin approved for trade highlights Russia’s focus on cross-border blockchain payments.

Russia Plans Dedicated Stablecoin Regulation

The Russia separate stablecoin law proposal forms part of the country’s broader cryptocurrency regulatory reforms. The Ministry of Finance is considering legislation that will address fiat-pegged digital assets separately from exchange regulations.

Officials believe stablecoins serve a different function than decentralized cryptocurrencies. As a result, regulators prefer a legal framework designed specifically for these assets. The proposed Russia separate stablecoin law would define how stablecoins operate within the national financial system.

Alexey Yakovlev, director of the ministry’s Department of Financial Policy, highlighted the potential of these assets. He noted that stablecoins could play a significant role in financial infrastructure and global transactions.

At present, Russian law does not clearly define stablecoins. The planned legislation aims to clarify their legal status and regulatory classification.

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Crypto Exchange Regulation Moves Forward

The Russia separate stablecoin law debate comes after advancements on wider cryptocurrency regulation. Legislators are still working on a bill that will govern crypto trading platforms nationwide.

The proposed exchange law may prohibit Russian citizens from trading digital assets on platforms that lack official permits. Regulators desire to enhance regulation and minimize risk in the crypto market.

With the proposed structure, the transactions might be conducted in the regulated institutions like banks, brokers, and stock exchanges. With the help of this structure, compliance and transparency will be enhanced.

Reports indicate lawmakers may present the exchange legislation to the State Duma during the spring session. If approved, the rules could take effect as early as July.

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Stablecoins and Cross-Border Payments

Interest in the Russia separate stablecoin law reflects the country’s focus on international settlements. Policymakers view stablecoins as potential tools for cross-border financial transactions.

The Bank of Russia introduced a regulatory category called foreign digital rights. This type can involve cryptocurrencies and stablecoins that can be used in particular international applications.

An overseas trade stablecoin named A7A5 was authorized as a ruble-pegged stablecoin. Authorities approved the asset for cross-border settlements that meet regulatory requirements.

Negotiations among the central bank, the finance ministry and industry players are underway. The regulators want to come up with balanced rules to ensure financial stability and innovation.

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The proposal of the Russia separate stablecoin law is indicative of the much bigger plan to modernize financial infrastructure. Well-defined policies may boost the trust in payment systems based on blockchains.

Risk & affiliate notice: Crypto assets are volatile and capital is at risk. This article may contain affiliate links. Read full disclosure

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Binance Slams US Senate Probe over Iran as Based on Defamatory Reports

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Senate, Iran, Cryptocurrency Exchange, Binance, Sanctions

Cryptocurrency exchange Binance has officially responded to a February inquiry launched by a group of 11 US senators, largely denying facilitating transactions to Iranian entities and the narrative around employees’ terminations.

In a Friday letter to US Senators Richard Blumenthal and Ron Johnson of the Permanent Subcommittee on Investigations, Binance said that an inquiry launched in February into the exchange’s activities was based on reports that were “demonstrably false, unsupported by credible evidence, and defamatory in several material respects.” 

The exchange referred to reporting from the Wall Street Journal, New York Times and Fortune, which said that Binance fired employees that reported the company had facilitated more than $1 billion in crypto transactions to entities connected to Iran, called Hexa Whale and Blessed Trust. According to Binance, the company launched an investigation in response to law enforcement inquiries, resulting in the removal of the entities from the platform. 

“[T]o our knowledge, no Binance account transacted directly with an Iran-based entity,” said that exchange.

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Senate, Iran, Cryptocurrency Exchange, Binance, Sanctions
Source: Binance

In response to the reports’ claims about the dismissal of employees who brought the investigation to the attention of executives, Binance said that some of them resigned, while another was terminated for disclosing internal user information: 

“Binance takes seriously the privacy of its users and has no tolerance for employees violating that trust by sharing internal information externally. Binance also closely follows its labor and employment policies. This employment action was no different.”

The letter from the 11 senators to Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent and Attorney General Pamela Bondi asked for a response by March 13 as to whether the government officials intended to investigate Binance. As of Friday, neither Bessent nor Bondi had publicly commented on the matter.

Related: SEC ends case against Justin Sun with $10M settlement

In 2023, Binance reached a settlement with US authorities, agreeing to pay $4.3 billion to resolve violations of sanctions and Anti-Money-Laundering laws. Then-CEO Changpeng “CZ” Zhao stepped down as part of the deal and pleaded guilty to one felony charge, which later resulted in a four-month prison term.

Trump-Binance ties under scrutiny after presidential pardon

Zhao pleaded guilty and served prison time, under an agreement that he not be permitted to assume another leadership role at Binance. However, in October, US President Donald Trump issued a pardon for CZ, which legally opened the door to his return to the exchange. Zhao has publicly ruled out going back as CEO.

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Before Trump announced the pardon, the administration’s ties to Binance were already under scrutiny from many lawmakers after a UAE-based company, MGX, used the USD1 stablecoin issued by World Liberty Financial to settle a $2 billion investment in the exchange. Many lawmakers have labeled the deal as corruption given that World Liberty Financial is backed by the president and his sons.

Magazine: The debate over Bitcoin’s four-year cycle is over: Benjamin Cowen