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CZ Memoir Fuels Crypto Debate as Hong Kong Grants First Stablecoin Licenses

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Crypto Breaking News

CZ’s autobiography has sparked fierce debate, while Hong Kong has issued its first stablecoin issuer licenses. At the same time, Iran has begun collecting cryptocurrency toll payments from oil tankers in the Strait of Hormuz. These events, along with new US policy moves, have added fresh pressure and attention across the digital asset market.

Hong Kong Opens Stablecoin Licensing as Regulation Moves Forward

The Hong Kong Monetary Authority announced the first batch of stablecoin issuer licenses. Two licenses were issued in the first round. They included HSBC and Anchor Fintech Limited. Anchor Fintech is a joint venture tied to Standard Chartered Bank, Animoca Brands, and Hong Kong Telecom.

The authority said applicants were reviewed on several factors. These included business plans, issuer functions, risk controls, and compliance capacity. It also reviewed whether the proposed use cases could add value to the wider market. The process covered compliance in Hong Kong and other jurisdictions.

In the United States, crypto regulation is also moving ahead. SEC Chair Paul Atkins said the proposed crypto safe harbor framework has entered White House review. The review is being handled by OIRA, and release is expected soon.

The plan includes a startup exemption program. It may allow crypto projects to raise funds for about four years under disclosure rules. It also includes an investment contract safe harbor and guidance on token classification. The SEC is also working on an innovation exemption for on-chain assets.

Iran Toll Plan and Market Shifts Add New Pressure

Iran has started charging tolls on fully loaded oil tankers passing through the Strait of Hormuz. The reported rate is about $1 per barrel. Payments are being requested in cryptocurrencies and other digital assets during a two-week ceasefire period with the United States.

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Under the plan, vessels must send cargo details to Iran by email. After review, payment instructions are issued. Empty tankers may be exempt. Hamid Hosseini said the policy aims to track traffic and prevent weapons movement during the ceasefire period.

Elsewhere, industry operations are also shifting. Binance employees in the UAE were reportedly offered relocation options to Hong Kong, Tokyo, Kuala Lumpur, and Bangkok. The move followed security concerns after the US-Iran war affected the UAE and Dubai.

At the same time, returns on major DeFi platforms continued to decline. Aave, Lido, and other large protocols now offer yields below some traditional finance platforms. This has increased focus on products supported by US Treasuries and institutional credit.

CZ Memoir Draws Attention as Firms Face Volatility

Binance founder CZ said his autobiography Freedom of Money was fully released on April 8. English and traditional Chinese editions are now available. He said all personal proceeds and royalties will be donated to charity.

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The book drew attention for its prison writing conditions and its claims about industry figures. CZ described harsh limits on communication tools in prison. He also wrote about SBF, the failed FTX rescue talks, and a dispute involving Star Xu. Those remarks have fueled broad discussion across the crypto sector.

Corporate volatility also remained in focus. Strategy reported a $14.5 billion unrealized Bitcoin loss in the first quarter. The company said fair value accounting amplified the quarter’s swings. It still added 4,871 BTC between April 1 and April 5.

BitMine also announced a NYSE listing transfer and expanded its share repurchase plan to $4 billion. The company said it had accumulated about 4.803 million ETH over nine months. That total represents about 3.98% of ETH supply.

Risk & affiliate notice: Crypto assets are volatile and capital is at risk. This article may contain affiliate links. Read full disclosure

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Federal judge blocks Arizona from bringing criminal charges against Kalshi

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Federal judge blocks Arizona from bringing criminal charges against Kalshi

A federal judge has blocked the state of Arizona from bringing criminal charges against prediction market provider Kalshi, at least temporarily, in response to a motion from the Commodity Futures Trading Commission.

District Judge Michael Liburdi, in the District of Arizona, ruled Friday that Arizona cannot hold an arraignment of Kalshi as scheduled on Monday, April 13. Arizona announced last month it would file 20 criminal charges against Kalshi for offering what the state claimed were betting products in violation of Arizona law.

“Defendants are temporarily restrained and enjoined from enforcing AZ’s gambling laws in any criminal or civil enforcement actions to any contracts listed on CFTC-regulated [designated contract markets],” the judge ruled in the temporary restraining order, according to Paradigm senior regulatory counsel Stefan Schropp.

In a statement Friday, CFTC Chair Michael Selig said the regulator “appreciated” the judge’s decision.

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“Arizona’s decision to weaponize state criminal law against companies that comply with federal law sets a dangerous precedent, and the court’s order today sends a clear message that intimidation is not an acceptable tactic to circumvent federal law,” he said.

The CFTC sued Arizona and two other states arguing that prediction markets, otherwise known as event contracts, are swaps subject to the federal agency’s supervision, and that its role preempts state law.

It’s a view that’s seen largely mixed results in court; state courts have often sided with states, such as when a Nevada state court ruled that the Gaming Control Board could temporarily block Kalshi while a broader case moves forward.

Federal courts have had different results; the Third Circuit Court of Appeals ruled earlier this week that prediction markets are subject to CFTC rule, and it was up to the CFTC’s discretion on if it wanted to block providers from offering sports-related products or not.

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The Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals declined to weigh in on the aforementioned Nevada action, allowing that state court to block Kalshi, but it will hold a hearing on a consolidated case next week allowing various providers and other parties to argue.

Judge Liburdi of Arizona granted the CFTC’s motion to block the Arizona state action against Kalshi two days after denying Kalshi’s own motion for a preliminary injunction against the state.

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Optimism Enables Agents, DApps to Request Wallet Execution Permissions on OP Mainnet

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Optimism Enables Agents, DApps to Request Wallet Execution Permissions on OP Mainnet

MetaMask now supports the ERC-7715 standard, allowing agents and dApps to request execution permissions on OP Mainnet.

Optimism announced that agents and decentralized applications can now request wallet execution permissions on OP Mainnet, with MetaMask enabling builders to request these permissions using the ERC-7715 standard. The update unlocks new permission models for dApps and agents operating on the Optimism network.

ERC-7715 is a token standard for permission-based execution, allowing for more granular control over what actions dApps and agents can perform with user wallets. The integration with MetaMask expands the capability of applications built on Optimism to implement sophisticated permission frameworks beyond basic transaction approval.

Sources: Optimism

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This article was generated automatically by The Defiant’s AI news system from publicly available sources.

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Bitcoin Community Weighs Reports of Hormuz Oil Tanker Fees Payable in BTC

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Dollar, Iran, Stablecoin, Bitcoin Adoption

The Bitcoin (BTC) community is discussing the feasibility and implications of the Iranian government accepting BTC for tolls paid by oil tankers crossing the Strait of Hormuz, a critical shipping lane through which about 20% of the global oil supply passes. 

The reactions were sparked by a Financial Times report, published on Wednesday, which said that the Iranian government was considering BTC payments for oil tolls to avoid sanctions imposed by the United States.

Several conflicting reports have been published since the Financial Times article, which suggest that the tolls are payable in stablecoins or Chinese yuan, according to Alex Thorn, the head of firmwide research at crypto investment firm Galaxy. 

Dollar, Iran, Stablecoin, Bitcoin Adoption
A map of the Strait of Hormuz. Source: Encyclopedia Britannica

BTC advocate Justin Bechler said that stablecoins can be frozen by the issuer and cited the compliance controls introduced in the GENIUS stablecoin regulatory framework as reasons why the Iranian government would not collect tolls in US-dollar stablecoins. He said:

“USDT and USDC include built-in blacklist functions at the smart contract level. When an address is flagged, the issuer can freeze the tokens, rendering them completely illiquid. The law’s enforcement depends entirely on the compliance of issuers.

Bitcoin has no issuer, no compliance officer to pressure, and no freeze function. Iran’s pivot toward Bitcoin follows directly from this structural reality,” he added. 

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If the Iranian government begins accepting BTC for oil tanker payments, it would boost Bitcoin’s credibility as a neutral settlement layer for international transactions, advocates say.

Dollar, Iran, Stablecoin, Bitcoin Adoption
Source: Jack Mallers

Related: Crypto Biz: Will Bitcoin secure safe passage through the Hormuz Strait?

Iran would likely use QR codes to collect BTC payments

Thorn estimated that each oil tanker would need to pay between $200,000 and $2 million in tolls to pass through the Strait of Hormuz.

The initial reporting from the Financial Times cited a spokesperson for Iran’s Oil, Gas and Petrochemical Products Exporters’ Union, who said that ships would have a “few seconds” to complete payment in BTC.

This suggests that ships would pay via the Lightning Network, a layer-2 payment solution for BTC that allows parties to send transactions in seconds, rather than waiting for the 10-minute block confirmation.

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However, the largest known transaction over the Lightning network to date has been for $1 million, Thorn said. 

“More likely, the Iranian authorities would provide a QR code or alphanumeric Bitcoin address to the ships upon approval of their requests to pass through the Strait,” he added.

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