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Is Justin Sun mixing HTX’s reserves with Poloniex?

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Is Justin Sun mixing HTX's reserves with Poloniex?

HTX has been hit with sanctions from the European Union and the United Kingdom’s Foreign Commonwealth & Development Office.

In the wake of these measures, TRM Labs highlighted that HTX had started rapidly rotating through addresses on-chain, making it harder to identify its holdings.

This problem was compounded by HTX choosing to change its proof-of-reserves, obscuring the location of its reserves in a new “ThirdParty” category that’s supposed to describe funds held at third-party custodians.

HTX claims that users can still verify the funds by reaching out to the custodians in question, but HTX has failed to respond to our requests for the identity of that custodian.

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Read more: HTX moved $1.3 billion from reserves to undisclosed ‘ThirdParty’

Before these transitions, HTX published a proof-of-reserves that contained a variety of addresses.

Protos has attempted to track the stETH in one of those addresses to its final destination and believes that this path may revealing something about how HTX has been functioning.

Let’s start with the May 1 proof of reserves, which noted there were 71,853.22 stETH, at today’s price worth about $135 million, in the address 0x18709e89bd403f470088abdacebe86cc60dda12e.

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On May 30, shortly before HTX was due to generate its June proof-of-reserves where funds were moved to “ThirdParty,” these funds were moved to 0x7C103bbAE0DA51AE929dE97A98633668ddE80d04.

Moments later, they were transferred to 0x8fCA4adE3a517133fF23ca55CdAea29C78C990b8, an address labeled on Etherscan as Poloniex 7.

Shortly after, they were transferred again to 0x29065a4C1f2F20d1E263930088890d6F49Fe715a, an address that Etherscan labels as Poloniex 10.

Finally, moments later, they were transferred to 0x176F3DAb24a159341c0509bB36B833E7fdd0a132, an address labeled on Etherscan as Poloniex 9.

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This address, 0x176F3DAb24a159341c0509bB36B833E7fdd0a132, used to be labeled as “Justin Sun 4” on Etherscan before being listed as a Poloniex address.

This pattern of transactions shows a large quantity of funds moving from HTX to a Poloniex address where they have been commingled with the Poloniex reserves.

The convoluted journey taken by HTX’s stETH.

Read more: Poloniex and the $1.3B bitcoin question

The wrapped BTC wrinkle

This isn’t the first time that HTX has relied heavily on Poloniex to hold certain assets.

Often, more than half the BTC held at HTX has been in a tokenized form, specifically a tokenized form that seemed to be held by Poloniex.

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This often represented hundreds of millions of dollars worth of value.

Poloniex was unwilling to disclose the addresses where it presumably (hopefully) holds that BTC to Protos.

Got a tip? Send us an email securely via Protos Leaks. For more informed news and investigations, follow us on XBluesky, and Google News, or subscribe to our YouTube channel.

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Trump Media Pulls Back From Crypto Deals Under Interim CEO McGurn

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Cronos (CRO) Price Performance.

Trump Media and Technology Group has reportedly terminated its planned Cronos (CRO) treasury venture with Crypto.com and Yorkville Acquisition Corp. The companies also abandoned a related services agreement and a set of digital asset products.

Interim CEO Kevin McGurn told Axios on Friday that the crypto deals ended because the treasury sector became saturated. Trump Media will instead concentrate on Truth Social, data licensing, and its pending merger with fusion energy company TAE.

Why the Trump Media Crypto Deals Collapsed

The venture, announced last year, would have licensed the Trump Media brand. The resulting company was built around Crypto.com’s Cronos blockchain and its CRO token. At launch, the partners billed it as the first and largest publicly traded CRO treasury firm.

Yorkville Acquisition Corp, a blank-check vehicle created to take the venture public, agreed to the termination as well. However, Yorkville America’s America First ETFs, branded as Truth Social Funds, will keep operating.

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The retreat also follows a bruising start to the year, when crypto markdowns drove a $406 million quarterly loss. McGurn said saturation among treasury companies, rather than regulatory pressure, drove the decision.

“We wanted to get focused,” Axios reported, citing McGurn.

Follow us on X to get the latest news as it happens

He added that staking CRO has become less central for Crypto.com, making a split logical for both sides. Meanwhile, CRO traded near $0.0513 on Friday, down 0.4% over 24 hours, according to BeInCrypto Markets data.

Cronos (CRO) Price Performance.
Cronos (CRO) Price Performance. Source: BeInCrypto

The token holds a market capitalization of roughly $2.4 billion, ranking 38th overall.

Prediction Markets Give Way to Data Licensing

Separately, the companies scaled back plans to embed betting features inside Truth Social. Trump Media had unveiled Truth Predict prediction markets, powered by Crypto.com Derivatives North America, last October.

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The partners will now pursue a marketing arrangement that promotes Crypto.com’s prediction products to Truth Social users. McGurn argued that established operators already crowd that space, so running back-end infrastructure offered little return. He sees Trump Media as a distribution and data partner instead of a market operator.

That data push is already visible. The company’s Truth Social API business, an application programming interface (API) that sells platform data, now serves about 10 customers, up from roughly five. Most are high-frequency trading firms that feed the data into algorithmic strategies. McGurn said the firm is also courting large language model developers and prediction market platforms.

McGurn expects the TAE merger to close before year-end. Whether a slimmer Trump Media can turn Truth Social’s audience and data into durable revenue may become clearer once that deal lands.

The post Trump Media Pulls Back From Crypto Deals Under Interim CEO McGurn appeared first on BeInCrypto.

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Boomer gold outperformed digital rival BTC by 70% over the past year

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Boomer gold outperformed digital rival BTC by 70% over the past year

Gold has rallied 28% over the past year from $3,400 to $4,330, outperforming digital rival BTC by over 70 percentage points.

Over the same time period, BTC has suffered an embarrassing 44% decline from $117,000 to $65,000.

In fact, across the past three years, owning so-called “digital gold” instead of the real thing would have returned a couple fewer percentage points despite 36 months of patience.

Gold (orange) versus BTC (green), trailing 12 months. Source: TradingView

BTC has crashed off a financial peak, not just a psychological one. It hit an all-time high near $126,200 on October 6, 2025 but has since declined 48%.

Gold achieved its own record shortly after. Spot prices surged to $5,589 per ounce on January 28, 2026, a nominal high that also sat well above the metal’s inflation-adjusted 1980 peak. 

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The precious metal has since pulled back from that spike, but it never came close to giving up its year-over-year gain. BTC, in stark contrast, halved.

Boomer gold beats BTC

Evangelists have spent a decade comparing BTC to a global store of value. Its performance over the past few years has certainly stalled that pitch.

The comparison is nowhere close to a financial reality over the past year. Indeed, a dollar saved in gold a year ago is worth about $1.28 today. A dollar saved in BTC is worth about $0.55. 

The metal BTC was supposed to dethrone maintained its strength.

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Read more: Every time Michael Saylor said he’d never sell bitcoin

Michael Burry wrote in February, “BTC has been exposed as a purely speculative asset, and is not near the debasement trade hedge that gold and other precious metals are.”

BTC traded near $77,000 that day, already down sharply from its October peak, and it’s fallen another 16% since.

Central banks didn’t sit the trade out. They added 863 tonnes of gold to sovereign reserves in 2025, a historically elevated total albeit a slower pace than the prior year.

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None of those purchases flowed into BTC, whose loudest institutional champions had long argued central banks would eventually buy it in the same way.

Gold ETF investors reversed course too. Holdings swung from a small net outflow in 2024 to inflows of more than 800 tonnes in 2025, per the World Gold Council.

Crypto investors used to celebrate that type of demand shift when capital rotated into BTC ETFs, not gold ETFs.

While gold sat in vaults and preserved its value, the BTC community fractured. Michael Saylor’s Strategy sold BTC for the first time since 2022 while critics of Bitcoin Core v30 proposed a hard fork of the blockchain and a proof-of-work change.

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Coldcard, the most popular BTC-only hardware wallet, experienced a catastrophic bug.

Read more: Bitcoin outperforms gold as Iran war shakes ‘safe-haven’ trade

As usual, there are two sides to every story. BTC has had shorter stretches and prior time periods when it outpaced its rival. Certainly since its formative years in the 2010s, BTC has far outperformed gold.

Nevertheless, over the past 12 and 36 months that matter most to anyone who bought either asset recently, gold hasn’t just beaten BTC but trounced it by 70 percentage points.

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“Digital gold” now describes what BTC was supposed to be, not what it actually accomplished.

Got a tip? Send us an email securely via Protos Leaks. For more informed news and investigations, follow us on XBluesky, and Google News, or subscribe to our YouTube channel.

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Micro Bitcoin (BTC) Holders Are Vanishing at the Fastest Pace Since December 2024

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Bitcoin whales and sharks are continuing to increase their holdings as the cryptocurrency trades in the $63,000 to $65,000 range, according to the latest data from Santiment.

The accumulation trend has strengthened since its previous report earlier this week, which highlighted a surge in network activity driven by the impact of the Coldcard hardware wallet security incident.

Retail Dumps Holdings

At the time, Santiment reported that active Bitcoin addresses had climbed to a three-month high of 712,000 over the previous seven days, while transactions worth more than $100,000 reached a five-month high of 61,800. The firm said affected users rushed to move their funds and reorganize their wallets after the security breach, which ended up triggering a sharp increase in on-chain activity.

In its latest update, Santiment flagged a notable shift. While large holders have continued adding BTC to their wallets, micro holders are reducing their exposure at the fastest pace since December 2024.  The Coldcard hack remains a major factor, as both the accumulation by whales and the selling by smaller investors began around the same period.

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The uncertainty surrounding the CLARITY Act also contributed to the trend. Bitcoin’s ongoing period of sideways price action has discouraged retail participants, adding to the selling pressure from smaller wallets. It is this divergence between large and small holders that is becoming more pronounced, Santiment explained.

With key stakeholders steadily accumulating while retail investors continue to exit, the analytics platform said the odds of BTC climbing above $70,000 are increasing. This, in turn, makes that outcome more likely than a drop below the $60,000 level.

The Coldcard fallout was also evident in data from CoinMetrics, which recorded a temporary increase in BTC held on exchanges.

ETFs Stay in Positive Territory

On the institutional side, US-based spot Bitcoin ETFs have recorded four straight days of inflows. On 6th August, these funds attracted nearly $129 million. BlackRock’s IBIT led the numbers with $123 million in inflows, followed by Fidelity’s ETF with $11.2 million. Outflows came from VanEck’s HODL, which shed $32.7 million, and Valkyrie’s BRRR, which lost $9.07 million on the day. The remaining funds either posted smaller additions or ended the session unchanged.

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The latest stretch of gains has pushed the monthly figures to almost $755 million.

The post Micro Bitcoin (BTC) Holders Are Vanishing at the Fastest Pace Since December 2024 appeared first on CryptoPotato.

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US sanctions 2 crypto exchanges over Iran-linked funds

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Justin Sun’s HTX lands on EU sanctions list over alleged Russia ties

U.S. authorities sanctioned crypto exchanges Shelbit and Aban Tether after alleging that the platforms helped Iran evade restrictions and move funds connected to the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps.

Summary

  • OFAC sanctioned Shelbit, Aban Tether and Siavash Kayvanpour over alleged sanctions evasion.
  • IRGC-linked wallets allegedly sent more than $1 million in crypto to Shelbit addresses.
  • Shelbit addresses reportedly transferred over $2 million to wallets controlled by the IRGC.
  • Kayvanpour-linked wallets allegedly sent more than $2 million to sanctioned exchange Nobitex.

OFAC targets Shelbit and Aban Tether

The U.S. Treasury Department’s Office of Foreign Assets Control announced the sanctions on Aug. 7 as part of Washington’s effort to disrupt Iran’s access to international financial markets.

OFAC accused Shelbit and Aban Tether of facilitating illicit cryptocurrency transactions and sanctions evasion. The agency said the Iranian government relied on exchanges with limited or no regulatory oversight to move digital assets through corporate networks and an online gambling operation.

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The sanctions also cover Iranian national Siavash Kayvanpour and companies tied to him in Georgia, Poland and the United Arab Emirates. Treasury described Kayvanpour as the operator of a network of front companies connected to Shelbit.

IRGC-linked addresses sent more than $1 million in crypto to Shelbit, according to Treasury. Shelbit-linked wallets allegedly transferred more than $2 million to addresses controlled by the IRGC.

Wallets owned or controlled by Kayvanpour also sent over $2 million to Nobitex, Iran’s largest cryptocurrency exchange, Treasury said.

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“Whether in dollars, rials, or crypto, Treasury will hunt down and dismantle the illicit financial networks that keep the regime afloat,” Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent said.

Aban Tether processed funds for sanctioned exchanges

OFAC separately accused Iran-based Aban Tether of processing millions of dollars in transactions involving entities already under U.S. sanctions.

Those entities included Nobitex, Wallex, Bitpin and Ramzinex. The four Iranian exchanges were sanctioned by the U.S. Treasury in June after officials accused them of helping restricted entities access digital asset markets.

Chainalysis estimated that Nobitex accounts for roughly half of Iran’s cryptocurrency trading activity. The exchange has denied having a direct relationship or contractual arrangement with the IRGC, Iran’s central bank or other government bodies.

Shelbit has also rejected claims that it knowingly participated in money laundering, terrorism financing or sanctions evasion. Its former management said the company stopped accepting new business in December 2025 and completed its customer wind-down in January.

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The sanctions represent administrative designations rather than criminal convictions. However, they block property and interests in property belonging to designated parties when those assets enter U.S. jurisdiction.

US widens Iran crypto crackdown

The latest action expands a U.S. campaign targeting exchanges, wallet addresses and companies accused of helping Iran bypass restrictions during its military conflict with Washington.

In July, U.S. authorities froze $131 million in Iran-linked crypto held in wallets connected to the country’s central bank. That followed an April action in which Tether froze approximately $344 million in USDT across two Tron addresses linked by authorities to Iranian networks.

Bessent previously said the United States had seized or frozen nearly $1 billion in cryptocurrency connected to Iranian exchanges and wallets since the conflict began.

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The use of centralized stablecoins gives authorities an enforcement tool that does not exist with assets such as Bitcoin. Issuers can block transfers from designated addresses, while transactions involving decentralized assets generally require control of the private keys.

What the sanctions mean for crypto firms

U.S. persons and companies are generally prohibited from providing funds, services or other economic benefits to the sanctioned exchanges and individuals. Entities owned at least 50% by one or more blocked parties are also covered, even when they are not named separately.

Foreign exchanges, stablecoin issuers and payment providers may also face secondary sanctions exposure if they knowingly process certain transactions involving the designated parties.

OFAC published several Bitcoin, Ethereum, Tron and Solana addresses as part of the action. Crypto companies will need to add those identifiers and the sanctioned entities to their transaction-screening systems as Washington continues tracing Iran-linked digital asset flows.

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Lightning Nodes Drained As BTCPay Server Users Race To Patch

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Lightning Nodes Drained As BTCPay Server Users Race To Patch


Attackers emptied Lightning nodes belonging to BTCPay Server users on Friday, including one run by hardware wallet maker Foundation, after the self-hosted bitcoin payment processor warned that a critical vulnerability was being actively exploited and told merchants to update to version 2.4.2 or… Read the full story at The Defiant

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Why California Is Still a Climate Bellwether

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Why California Is Still a Climate Bellwether

It goes without saying that California can’t replace the federal government. But as the largest and most economically prosperous state in the country, its position is consequential. As companies try to parse the signal from the noise and determine the future of climate policy and demand for clean technologies, the federal government is just one indicator. Leaders now need to interpret a range of signals from governments moving in different directions. And California makes the case better than any other state that climate policy will continue in the U.S.

“You have a federal government that’s really trying to send market signals away from this,” Wade Crowfoot, California Natural Resources Secretary, told me last fall. “But you also have the rest of the world moving in this direction, as well as a bunch of American states.”

There was never any question from the outset of the second Trump Administration that it would take a hostile approach to states with aggressive climate policy. Almost immediately, the administration pulled back climate funding that had been directed to states. And it successfully pursued a reversal of the federal waivers that allowed California to enforce its own vehicle emissions standard. 

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You Can Now Test Ticks for Lyme Disease-Causing Bacteria at Home

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You Can Now Test Ticks for Lyme Disease-Causing Bacteria at Home

Until now, that meant finding a lab that conducts the test and waiting days for the results. Soon, you”ll be able to do it yourself at home. LymeAlert is the first at-home test for ticks that can detect whether they carry the bacterium Borrelia berdorferi that causes Lyme. To test your tick, you place it in the kit’s container, drop in the included solution, put on the lid, crush the tick by twisting the top and grinding it up, and insert a test strip. Within 30 minutes, the strip tells you whether it detected any Lyme-causing bacteria in your tick. The kit is available for $49.99 to pre-order on the company’s website and will ship at the end of August.

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US Treasury’s OFAC Sanctions 2 Iran-Linked Crypto Exchanges

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US Treasury’s OFAC Sanctions 2 Iran-Linked Crypto Exchanges

Cointelegraph is committed to providing independent, high-quality journalism across the crypto, blockchain, AI, and fintech industries.

All news, reviews, and analyses are produced with full journalistic independence and integrity. For more details on our standards and processes, please read our Editorial Policy.

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How and When You Can Watch August’s Stunning Partial Solar Eclipse From the U.K. and Ireland

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How and When You Can Watch August's Stunning Partial Solar Eclipse From the U.K. and Ireland

“The moon is always moving, the Earth is always moving, so there’s never a long period of time where the two are able to cross paths exactly, but periodically it does happen, and that’s why you end up with this eclipse,” says Muller.

Earth is ideally placed in relation to the moon and the sun in order for the two to completely overlap during a total eclipse. “It just so happens that our moon is 400 times smaller than the sun, and also 400 times closer to us than the sun,” says Muller.

Will the solar eclipse be visible from the U.K. and Ireland?

Yes, not in totality, but people will be treated to a spectacular partial eclipse.

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In fact, this is set to be the best solar eclipse visible from the U.K. and Ireland so far this century, according to Royal Museums Greenwich.

It will “almost look like there’s a crescent of the sun left behind, the rest will be blocked by the moon,” says Muller.

After the eclipse, there is also an opportunity to observe the Perseid meteor shower on the same night. As the peak of the meteor shower occurs during a new moon, conditions are ideal for seeing the peak, notes Royal Museums Greenwich.

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CLARITY Act vote delayed to September, Bitwise warns

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CLARITY Act ethics fight blocks 60 Senate votes

The CLARITY Act’s delay until September could briefly pressure crypto prices before removing a major source of uncertainty, according to Bitwise CIO Matt Hougan.

Summary

  • Senate leaders delayed the CLARITY Act vote until September after bipartisan negotiations failed to produce an agreement.
  • Bitwise CIO Matt Hougan expects crypto markets to “wobble for a minute” as traders price in the setback.
  • Polymarket odds of passage in 2026 could fall into the teens, Hougan said.
  • Disputes over ethics, illicit finance and stablecoin rewards remain unresolved.

What happened

Senate leaders have postponed consideration of the CLARITY Act until September, ending efforts to advance the crypto market structure bill before the August recess.

Senate Majority Leader John Thune confirmed that the chamber would not vote on the legislation before lawmakers left Washington. He said the bill would be prepared for consideration after senators return.

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The delay followed several days without a cloture filing, the procedural step needed to limit debate and move toward a floor vote. As reported by crypto.news, Thune filed cloture on spending legislation, nominations and a college sports bill but not the CLARITY Act.

Bitwise Chief Investment Officer Matt Hougan said the delay could produce a brief negative market reaction as traders adjust their expectations.

“If the Polymarket odds break solidly lower into the teens at least so we can put the uncertainty behind us,” Hougan wrote.

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Hougan said crypto prices could “wobble for a minute” before the market potentially recovers during the fall.

Why the CLARITY Act delay matters

The CLARITY Act would establish a federal market structure for digital assets and divide oversight responsibilities between the Securities and Exchange Commission and the Commodity Futures Trading Commission.

For U.S. crypto companies and investors, the bill could replace parts of the current enforcement-led system with statutory rules covering token classifications, trading platforms and digital-asset intermediaries.

However, Republicans need Democratic support to advance it. The Senate’s cloture threshold requires 60 votes, while Republicans hold 53 seats. That means at least seven Democrats must support the procedural motion if every Republican votes in favor.

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Negotiations have focused on ethics restrictions for elected officials and their families, illicit-finance safeguards, stablecoin rewards and protections for noncustodial software developers.

Sen. Cynthia Lummis said lawmakers had spent 11 months working on the legislation and continued negotiating daily. Crypto.news reported that Lummis had pushed for a vote before the recess but acknowledged that several provisions remained unresolved.

Sen. Elizabeth Warren also said she supports passing crypto legislation but opposes the current CLARITY Act. She cited concerns involving political conflicts of interest, consumer protection, national security and financial stability.

Crypto market reaction remains limited

Crypto prices showed no immediate broad sell-off following the delay. Bitcoin remained above $64,400, while Ethereum held above $1,900 and XRP traded near $1.05 at the time covered by the initial report.

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Prediction markets had already priced in much of the legislative risk before Thune confirmed the postponement. Polymarket’s probability of the bill becoming law in 2026 fell from above 70% earlier in the year to around 17% as the recess approached.

That decline followed repeated Senate scheduling setbacks. Crypto.news previously reported that the bill was absent from the Aug. 4 floor schedule, while no cloture motion had been filed.

Hougan’s comments suggest another drop into the teens could bring a final repricing of the near-term legislative outlook. His view differs from a warning issued earlier in the week by Bernstein, which said a failed vote or delay could trigger another crypto sell-off before a later recovery.

What Comes Next for the CLARITY Act

Senators are expected to continue negotiating during the August recess before returning in September.

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Thune has said the bill will be placed near the top of the Senate agenda, but lawmakers must still reach a bipartisan agreement, file cloture and secure 60 votes before beginning full consideration.

The Senate could also amend the House-passed version. Any changes would require the House to approve the revised text before the bill could reach President Donald Trump.

A crowded September calendar and the approaching midterm elections leave lawmakers with a narrower window. Until a bipartisan deal or cloture filing emerges, passage in 2026 will remain uncertain.

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