Crypto World
USD/JPY Drops by More Than 1% At the Start of the Week
As the USD/JPY chart shows, the pair has been exhibiting bearish momentum since the beginning of the week. This move has been driven by a combination of factors:
→ Yen strength on political news. Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi secured a decisive victory in Sunday’s snap election (8 February), winning a parliamentary majority. Although Takaichi has pledged large-scale fiscal stimulus of around ¥21 trillion, the prospect of increased money printing has not weakened the currency, as the market may (a) welcome political stability and (b) believe that the Bank of Japan will be forced to respond to inflation by raising interest rates.
→ US dollar weakness ahead of economic data releases. This reflects market sentiment ahead of labour market data due on Wednesday and the CPI report scheduled for Friday. In addition, the dollar’s status has come under pressure after Chinese regulators reportedly recommended limiting investments in US Treasuries.
On 26 January, when analysing fluctuations in the dollar–yen exchange rate, we:
→ noted that the long-term ascending channel had been broken near the 157.700 level;
→ constructed a parallel channel below and suggested that, following the sharp drop in USD/JPY (triggered by the possibility of coordinated currency intervention by the Bank of Japan and the Federal Reserve), a rebound could occur.
Indeed, since then (as indicated by the arrow):
→ on 28 January, the market formed a low slightly below the lower boundary of the parallel channel;
→ the pair subsequently rebounded towards the 157.700 level.
Technical Analysis of the USD/JPY Chart
The bearish tone of the current week allows us to highlight the following:
→ local support levels of the parallel channel (shown by thick blue lines) have been broken, and bulls may now have to rely on its lower boundary;
→ lower highs A–B–D have formed on the USD/JPY chart, with a bearish trend line drawn through them.
In this context, it is reasonable to assume that:
→ the sharp B→C impulse has disrupted the market’s multi-month bullish structure;
→ the C→D recovery (towards the 78.6% Fibonacci level) was an interim move within a broader bearish reversal.
The ability of the red A–B–D trend line to remain relevant over time would further support this hypothesis.
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Crypto World
South Korea Bars Stablecoins from Corporate Crypto Investment Guidelines Over Legal Conflict
TLDR:
- South Korea FSC excludes USDT and USDC from corporate crypto investment guidelines over legal conflicts.
- The Foreign Exchange Transactions Act does not recognize stablecoins as a valid external payment method.
- Listed companies may invest in the top 20 non-stablecoin assets, capped at 5% of their own capital.
- A pending amendment to the Foreign Exchange Act could eventually open the door for stablecoin inclusion.
Stablecoins, including USDT and USDC, are set to be excluded from South Korea’s corporate cryptocurrency investment guidelines.
South Korea’s Financial Services Commission (FSC) is preparing rules to allow listed companies to trade digital assets.
According to Herald Economy, regulators have opted to keep dollar-pegged stablecoins out of the approved investment list.
The decision stems from a conflict with the Foreign Exchange Transactions Act. This law does not currently recognize stablecoins as a legal external payment method.
Legal Conflict Shapes the Stablecoin Decision
South Korea’s Foreign Exchange Transactions Act requires external payments to go through designated foreign exchange banks. Stablecoins are not classified as external payment instruments under this law.
Allowing corporate investment in stablecoins would create a direct legal contradiction. The FSC chose to exclude stablecoins from the new corporate investment guidelines.
A partial amendment to the Foreign Exchange Transactions Act was introduced to the National Assembly in October. The amendment aims to formally recognize stablecoins as a means of payment.
The bill, however, remains under review and has not yet been passed. Until the law changes, stablecoins cannot be included in corporate investment guidelines.
Instead, the FSC plans to permit the top 20 non-stablecoin digital assets by market capitalization. Bitcoin and Ethereum are among the assets expected to be approved under these rules.
Investment amounts may also be capped at 5% of a company’s own capital. This limit is designed to reduce exposure during the early market stages.
Some listed companies with cross-border trade had requested stablecoin inclusion in the guidelines. They argued stablecoins support exchange rate hedging and fast international settlements.
The FSC, however, maintained its position and excluded stablecoins from the permitted investment list.
Corporate Stablecoin Access Remains Outside Regulated Guidelines
Even without official guidelines covering stablecoins, companies can still trade them through other channels. Personal wallets like MetaMask and overseas exchanges such as Coinbase’s OTC platform remain accessible to corporations.
These transactions, however, operate outside any officially regulated framework. The guidelines do not block companies from using stablecoins entirely.
Authorities noted that some companies already use stablecoins through personal accounts or overseas exchange platforms for trade.
These transactions occur outside formal banking channels. The FSC acknowledged this but still chose not to formalize stablecoin use in the guidelines. Regulators placed legal consistency above industry convenience in this case.
An industry insider confirmed the corporate guidelines task force has wrapped up its work. “I know that the working task force on corporate guidelines has been completed,” the insider said.
They added, “It is in line with the legislative status of the Phase 2 Digital Asset Framework Act, so we have to wait and see, but it is a knotted situation.” Progress, therefore, depends heavily on how the broader legal framework develops.
The FSC’s approach signals a cautious entry into corporate digital asset participation. By limiting access to top non-stablecoin assets, regulators aim to manage financial risk.
Companies seeking stablecoin access will likely need to wait for the Foreign Exchange Transactions Act to be amended.
Stablecoins have hit an all-time high in monthly transaction volume, as Circle’s USDC (USDC) flipped Tether’s USDt (USDT), new data shows.
Key takeaways:
-
Stablecoin monthly transaction volume reached a record $1.8 trillion in February.
-
USDC comprised 70% of all stablecoin volume.
-
Rising stablecoin supply on exchanges puts crypto markets in a good position to recover.
USDC “consistently” flips USDt transfer volume
The stablecoin transfer volume reached $1.8 trillion in February, setting a monthly record, according to data from Allium.
Stablecoins are cryptocurrencies designed to maintain a stable value, typically pegged to fiat currencies like the US dollar, and can be hosted on multiple blockchains.
Similarly, the volume of USDC transactions reached a high of $1.26 trillion, representing a new milestone in the adoption of the second-largest stablecoin by market cap since its launch in September 2018.
Related: Florida Senate passes state-level stablecoin bill, awaits DeSantis’ signature
This was more than double that of USDt, whose transfer volume was $514 billion in February.
In fact, USDC has “consistently flipped” Tether in transfer volume over the last few months, founder at Moonrock Capital, Simon Dedic, said in a Friday post on X.
USDC’s usage comes as a “surprise” given that its market cap is less than half that of USDt, Dedic added. USDC is the second-largest stablecoin by market cap at $77.4 billion, compared to USDt’s $184 billion.
Moreover, USDC’s supply has grown faster than USDt’s in recent weeks. Over $3 billion in USDC has been printed already in March, according to market intelligence firm Arkham, as USDt’s supply has remained relatively unchanged.
CIRCLE JUST MINTED $250M $USDC
Circle just minted another $250M USDC on Solana. They’ve minted over $3 BILLION in just this first week of March.
If Circle continue at this pace, they’re on track to mint over $12 Billion USDC by the end of the month. pic.twitter.com/aoQKi6zbFE
— Arkham (@arkham) March 7, 2026
As Cointelegraph reported, USDC issuer Circle Internet Group reported strong Q4/2025 earnings, attributed to rapid growth in the USDC’s business and expanding payments operations.
More stablecoin liquidity suggests “buying power”
The Stablecoin Supply Ratio (SSR), or the ratio of the Bitcoin (BTC) market cap relative to stablecoin market cap, is “steadily recovering after crashing” in February, said CryptoQuant analyst Sunny Mom in a Friday Quicktake post, adding:
“This shows buying power is returning to the market.”
Meanwhile, Bitcoin’s latest push to $74,000 was fueled by a recovery in stablecoin supply on crypto exchanges, which rose to a three-week high of $66.5 billion on Friday.
Stablecoin inflows to exchanges have boosted the SSR alongside Bitcoin’s (BTC) price. On March 5, the total amount of stablecoins transferred to the exchange amounted to nearly $5.14 billion, up from $1.14 billion on March 1.
More stablecoins on exchanges means more buying power for cryptocurrencies. In the past, the return of sidelined capital to exchanges was a major catalyst for the start of Bitcoin bull markets.
This article does not contain investment advice or recommendations. Every investment and trading move involves risk, and readers should conduct their own research when making a decision. While we strive to provide accurate and timely information, Cointelegraph does not guarantee the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of any information in this article. This article may contain forward-looking statements that are subject to risks and uncertainties. Cointelegraph will not be liable for any loss or damage arising from your reliance on this information.
A Washington state man has been sentenced to two years in federal prison after diverting $35 million from his employer to fund a personal decentralized finance venture that ultimately collapsed during the 2022 crypto market downturn.
Key Takeaways:
- A former Washington CFO was sentenced to two years in prison for diverting $35 million in company funds into a failed DeFi investment scheme.
- The crypto strategy collapsed during the 2022 market downturn following the Terra ecosystem crash.
- The losses severely impacted the company, triggering layoffs and nearly forcing the business to shut down.
Nevin Shetty, 42, was convicted of wire fraud in November after prosecutors showed he secretly transferred company funds into a crypto investment scheme tied to his side project, HighTower Treasury.
The funds belonged to a private software company where Shetty served as chief financial officer.
Prosecutors Say CFO Diverted Funds After Learning of Job Termination
According to the US Department of Justice, Shetty drafted a conservative investment policy for the firm that limited how corporate funds could be used.
Despite those internal guidelines, he moved tens of millions of dollars from the company’s accounts after learning in April 2022 that his position would be terminated due to performance concerns.
The money was routed to HighTower Treasury, where Shetty and a business partner invested heavily in decentralized finance lending protocols promising annual returns of 20% or more.
Prosecutors said Shetty intended to return a fixed payment to the company while keeping the remainder of any profits generated by the crypto strategy.
Initially, the scheme produced modest gains. Court filings show the operation generated roughly $133,000 in its first month.
However, the broader crypto market soon entered a steep downturn following the collapse of the Terra ecosystem in May 2022.
As the market fell, the value of HighTower’s positions rapidly deteriorated. The investments tied to Shetty’s strategy plunged from approximately $35 million to nearly nothing during the subsequent crypto winter.
After the losses became clear, Shetty admitted his actions to colleagues at the company. He was later dismissed from his role.
JUST IN: NEVIN SHETTY SENTENCED TO 2 YEARS IN PRISON FOR $35M DEFI THEFT
Shetty secretly moved $35 million in company funds to his side business HighTower Treasury
Those funds were then invested in high-yield DeFi lending protocols that promised returns of 20% or more.… pic.twitter.com/VIrKyXYp2N— BSCN (@BSCNews) March 6, 2026
During sentencing, US District Judge Tana Lin said the incident inflicted serious damage on the business. According to the court, the company faced “significant and severe effects” from the losses and was nearly forced to shut down.
The financial damage also triggered layoffs, with about 60 employees losing their jobs as the company attempted to stabilize operations following the missing funds.
Federal prosecutors had requested a nine-year prison sentence, arguing that Shetty’s actions involved deception and caused lasting harm to the company and its staff. The court ultimately imposed a shorter sentence of two years.
Washington Man Ordered to Pay $35M Restitution After DeFi Fraud
In addition to prison time, Shetty was ordered to pay $35,000,100 in restitution. After completing his sentence, he will remain under supervised release for three years.
Judge Lin also imposed restrictions on Shetty’s future employment, prohibiting him from serving as an officer or director of a company without approval from the probation office.
Last month, two teenagers from California faced serious felony charges after authorities say they traveled hundreds of miles to carry out a violent home invasion in Scottsdale, Arizona, in a bid to obtain cryptocurrency believed to be worth $66 million.
The case came amid a broader rise in so-called wrench attacks, physical assaults aimed at forcing crypto holders to hand over private keys.
Security researcher Jameson Lopp’s public database lists roughly 70 such incidents in 2025, a sharp increase from the previous year.
Security analysts say criminals are increasingly using leaked personal data to identify targets and recruiting young perpetrators online to reduce traceability.
The post Washington Man Sentenced to 2 Years for Diverting $35M to Failed DeFi Platform appeared first on Cryptonews.
Crypto World
China’s HR Minister Says Jobs Will Stay Stable for 5 Years Despite AI and Labour Headwinds
TLDR:
- China’s HR minister pledges stable employment over five years despite rapid AI and labour disruptions.
- Young people, college graduates, and migrant workers are prioritized under China’s new employment plan.
- Vocational training and entrepreneurship support will help workers adapt to AI-driven industry changes.
- China aims to align AI development with workforce growth rather than allowing automation to replace jobs.
China says it can keep jobs stable over the next five years, even as artificial intelligence and labour market pressures grow.
Human Resources Minister Wang Xiaoping made this confident assertion on Saturday at the annual parliamentary session in Beijing.
She acknowledged mounting challenges but maintained that positive employment momentum remains achievable.
The government’s plan targets young people, college graduates, and migrant workers to sustain workforce stability nationwide.
China Stands Firm on Job Stability Despite Growing AI Disruption
China says it can keep jobs stable even as automation continues reshaping traditional industries across the country. The government recognizes that AI adoption may disrupt workforce demand in several key sectors.
Despite these concerns, officials remain confident that proactive policies will protect employment conditions. The rapid pace of technological change has not shifted China’s firm stance on labour stability.
Wang Xiaoping stated during the parliamentary session that China will expand employment opportunities for vulnerable workforce groups.
Young people, college graduates, and migrant workers remain at the center of this commitment. Reuters reported that Wang said China will “keep employment stable and sustain positive momentum over the next five years,” affirming the government’s resolve. These groups face the greatest exposure to shifts driven by economic and technological changes.
Vocational training programs will be strengthened to prepare workers for an evolving job market. Entrepreneurship support and new-sector job growth policies will also be introduced.
College graduates entering the workforce each year will receive expanded employment assistance. Migrant workers, critical to manufacturing and urban development, will benefit from additional targeted measures.
Officials argue that combining economic growth with forward-looking employment policy creates a strong buffer against disruption.
China says it can keep jobs stable by ensuring technological progress works alongside workforce development. The government believes this dual approach will carry employment conditions through the next five-year period. Policymakers remain cautious but consistently optimistic about the road ahead.
Labour Market Uncertainties Challenge China’s Five-Year Employment Pledge
China says it can keep jobs stable, but labour market uncertainties continue to test that confidence in real time. Structural economic shifts and the growing adoption of AI technologies are altering workforce demand.
Traditional industries face pressure as automation replaces roles previously held by human workers. The government acknowledges these realities while pushing back against projections of widespread job loss.
Reports from the NPC sidelines noted that Wang emphasized “rising labour market uncertainties and the rapid development of artificial intelligence pose challenges,” making the government’s stable-employment pledge all the more significant.
Officials are now prioritizing policies that stimulate job creation within emerging digital and technology sectors. These industries are expected to absorb workers transitioning out of disrupted traditional roles. A measured and structured transition strategy remains central to China’s employment protection plan.
China plans to ensure AI development complements rather than replaces workforce opportunities across industries. Retraining programs will help workers adapt to new technological demands over time.
Digital transformation strategies will be rolled out alongside accessible worker support systems. This balanced approach aims to reduce the human cost of rapid automation.
China says it can keep jobs stable over the next five years through consistent policy action and economic management. Workforce training, innovation-driven job creation, and targeted group support form the backbone of this plan.
The government remains committed to protecting employment while advancing its broader digital economy goals. With clear policy direction in place, China moves forward with both ambition and measured confidence.
Disclosure: The views and opinions expressed here belong solely to the author and do not represent the views and opinions of crypto.news’ editorial.
Extreme weather events have become routine with climate change globally. In 2024, U.S. farmers lost over $20 billion to wildfires, floods, hurricanes, hail, frost, and tornadoes. Canadian producers face similar difficulties: 51% of operations suffered from drought in 2022 and 2023, while 26% experienced flooding. British Columbia alone saw almost $460 million in losses last year. Producers in developing nations like Kenya or Brazil, who don’t have access to the same technologies as their peers in North America, are even more vulnerable.
Summary
- Climate disasters move fast — insurance doesn’t: Farmers lose critical planting windows while waiting months for payouts, compounding economic damage after floods or droughts.
- Stablecoins change the speed of recovery: 24/7, borderless payments can deliver funds in seconds, even to unbanked rural producers with only a smartphone.
- Smart contracts remove friction and corruption: Parametric insurance triggered by verified weather data enables automatic, transparent payouts without adjusters or delays.
When a farm is hit by a flood or a drought, the physical damage is compounded by the fact that the operation’s economic activity ceases. Each week without compensation means lost seeds, missed planting, and mounting debt. Yet most insurance systems remain stuck in the past. After Pakistan’s devastating 2022 floods, many smallholders waited months for disaster aid to clear local banks. By the time funds arrived, the planting season had already passed, and worse, vulnerable farmers may have been unable to pay expenses to keep their farms viable for the following season.
As climate volatility increases, farmers need faster and more reliable support. One unexpected technology might finally close that gap: stablecoins. These digital tokens are designed to always keep the value of government-issued currencies like the U.S. dollar. Far from being just another crypto fad, stablecoins could underpin instant, programmable insurance that leverages real-time weather data.
Shock disasters, slow money
Traditional insurance depends on human verification. Adjusters must visit farms, file reports, and route payments through banks that rarely reach rural communities. Even in advanced economies, it can take months, and in developing nations, it can be a year-long process.
If disasters strike in seconds, payouts must move just as fast. Stablecoins are able to move value across borders in milliseconds, 24/7, with full transparency. Unlike bank wires, they don’t close for weekends or holidays. And unlike checks, they don’t depend on local banking infrastructure.
For a Canadian farmer in a remote, rural region, the technology can prove transformative. Using only a smartphone, they can receive climate insurance payouts directly to their digital wallet, without passing through the clunky banking sector.
Besides, not all producers have access to banking services in the first place. El Salvador counts almost 400,000 farmers, but 70% of the total population is unbanked, so only 32 000 Salvadoran farmers have access to agricultural credit. Stablecoins can help bridge that gap, turning smartphones into financial access points.
NGOs already use this model. The UN Refugee Agency has sent stablecoin-based emergency funds to displaced families in Ukraine, bypassing weeks of banking delays. If stablecoins can reach war zones, they can certainly reach farms.
Smart contracts can make insurance payouts automatic
Stablecoins become even more powerful when combined with smart contracts, which are software programs that can autonomously trigger an action (for example, send out payments) when specific events occur. In climate insurance, this enables parametric coverage, where payouts are linked to weather thresholds.
We can easily imagine a system where, if rainfall drops below a set level and thereby signals a drought, a blockchain contract would automatically send out stablecoin payouts to those affected. The data would come from verified, neutral weather data providers, not human claims adjusters. The system would drastically cut paperwork, delays, and especially subjective decisions on the part of insurance companies.
Platforms like Arbol already use a system like this to send automatic stablecoin payments to farmers affected by extreme weather events. What once took weeks of processing now happens in minutes, with no room for corruption or error.
Transparency builds trust
Beyond speed, stablecoins offer something equally valuable: trust. Billions in climate aid and insurance funds vanish each year into administrative black holes. Blockchain-based payments are transparent by design; it’s easy to have visibility into each transaction.
That transparency is already restoring credibility to climate finance. The Lemonade Foundation’s Crypto Climate Coalition, for instance, uses stablecoins to deliver verifiable payouts to African farmers. Every transfer can be traced from donor to recipient, ensuring funds go where they’re meant to.
When speed and transparency combine, confidence follows. Farmers can plan their next planting season with certainty. Donors can see their money at work. And policymakers can measure results instantly, not months later.
Stablecoins are often viewed through the lens of crypto speculation, but their promise lies in their utility. Their features make them ideal for solving one of humanity’s oldest problems: managing risk in an unpredictable world. Stablecoins won’t stop the next drought or flood, but they can make recovery faster, fairer, and more predictable.
TLDR:
- Binance and founder Changpeng Zhao had all civil terrorism financing claims dismissed by a Manhattan federal judge.
- The 535 plaintiffs failed to prove Binance culpably linked itself to 64 terrorist attacks from 2017 to 2024.
- Judge Vargas ruled the 891-page complaint was excessive but allowed plaintiffs to file an amended version.
- Zhao accused plaintiffs of piggybacking on Binance’s 2023 guilty plea and its $4.32 billion criminal penalty.
Binance and its founder Changpeng Zhao have secured the dismissal of a major civil lawsuit. A federal judge in Manhattan ruled in their favor on Friday, March 7.
The case involved 535 plaintiffs, including victims and their relatives, tied to 64 terrorist attacks. The plaintiffs sought to hold Binance and Zhao financially liable for alleged cryptocurrency transfers to terrorist groups.
The attacks reportedly took place between 2017 and 2024 across several parts of the world.
Court Finds No Culpable Link Between Binance, Zhao, and Terrorist Organizations
U.S. District Judge Jeannette Vargas presided over the case in Manhattan’s federal court. She found that the plaintiffs did not sufficiently allege that Binance or Zhao participated in the attacks.
The judge ruled that neither defendant “culpably associated themselves with these terrorist attacks, participated in them as something they wanted to bring about, or sought by their actions to ensure their success.” Their only connection to the groups was through standard, arm’s-length transactions on the exchange.
The plaintiffs attributed the attacks to several designated foreign terrorist organizations. These included Hamas, Hezbollah, Iran’s Revolutionary Guard Corps, and Islamic State.
Palestinian Islamic Jihad, Kataib Hezbollah, and al Qaeda were also named in the complaint. Plaintiffs alleged that hundreds of millions in cryptocurrency flowed through Binance to these groups.
They also alleged billions in transactions with Iranian users were used to benefit attack proxies. Judge Vargas acknowledged Binance and Zhao may have had general awareness of financing risks.
However, she noted that their only tie to the organizations was that “they, or their affiliates, had accounts on, and have transacted on, the Binance exchange in an arms’ length relationship.” Awareness alone was not enough to establish legal liability under the law.
The judge further noted the complaint’s excessive length in her ruling. The 891-page, 3,189-paragraph filing was called “wholly unnecessary” despite its “weighty” allegations. Plaintiffs were given the option to file an amended complaint going forward.
Binance’s $4.3 Billion Criminal Penalty and Its Tie to the Dismissed Case
Zhao argued in court filings that plaintiffs sought to exploit Binance’s prior criminal proceedings. In November 2023, Binance pleaded guilty to violating federal anti-money-laundering and sanctions laws.
The exchange paid a $4.32 billion criminal penalty as part of that resolution. Zhao contended the plaintiffs tried to “piggyback” on that case to pursue triple damages under the Anti-Terrorism Act.
The court rejected that approach and dismissed all claims against the defendants. Both Binance and Zhao had condemned terrorism throughout their court filings. Their papers made clear that neither party sought to support or facilitate any terrorist activity.
Following the ruling, a Binance spokesperson issued a statement: “Binance was pleased to see that the court in this case correctly dismissed these baseless allegations. Binance takes compliance seriously and has no tolerance for bad actors on its platform.” The exchange also referenced a letter sent to Senator Blumenthal on the same day.
Neither Zhao’s legal team nor the plaintiffs’ lawyers were immediately available for comment. Plaintiffs retain the right to file an amended complaint following the dismissal. No timeline for a potential refiling has been publicly announced as of Friday.
Canada has completed a pilot program testing the use of distributed ledger technology in bond markets, culminating in the issuance of the country’s first tokenized bond, according to a Friday announcement from the Bank of Canada.
The experiment, known as Project Samara, involved the Bank of Canada, Export Development Canada, Royal Bank of Canada and TD Bank Group, and explored if blockchain-style infrastructure could streamline bond issuance, trading and settlement.
As part of the pilot, Export Development Canada issued a $100 million Canadian dollar ($73.6 million) bond with a maturity of less than three months to a closed group of investors. The security was issued, traded and settled on a distributed ledger platform, with payments processed using wholesale central bank deposits rather than commercial bank money.
The platform, built on Hyperledger Fabric, let participants manage the full lifecycle of the security, including issuance, bidding, coupon payments, redemption and secondary trading, while integrating separate ledgers for cash and bonds to enable near-instant settlement.
The pilot highlighted trade-offs in adopting distributed ledger systems for capital markets. Participants reported improvements in operations and data integrity, but also identified governance, regulatory and integration challenges.
Researchers said the results showed distributed ledger systems could improve settlement efficiency and reduce counterparty risk, though broader adoption may be slowed by infrastructure and regulatory hurdles.
Related: Vancouver Bitcoin reserve effort hits resistance from city officials
Tokenized bonds gain traction among governments and banks
Canada’s pilot program adds to a growing list of experiments by governments and financial institutions that explore how blockchain-based systems can reshape the issuance and settlement of traditional financial assets.
An early example came in 2018, when the World Bank issued a two-year A$110 million “Bond-i” debt instrument arranged by the Commonwealth Bank of Australia. The issuance is widely considered the first bond whose creation, allocation and lifecycle management were recorded on a blockchain.
In 2022, the Monetary Authority of Singapore launched Project Guardian to study how distributed ledger technology could be used in wholesale financial markets. Early industry pilots explored decentralized finance applications for lending and borrowing tokenized bonds and deposits on public blockchains.
In 2023, Hong Kong issued a tokenized green bond using distributed ledger infrastructure, with the issuance facilitated by the Hong Kong Monetary Authority. The program was expanded with additional digital bond offerings in 2024 and 2025.
The World Bank issued a Swiss franc digital bond on the SIX Digital Exchange in 2024 with settlement using wholesale central bank digital currency provided by the Swiss National Bank.
Magazine: Clarity Act risks repeat of Europe’s mistakes, crypto lawyer warns
xAI’s chatbot Grok has sparked widespread buzz on X after delivering a series of explicit roasts targeting high-profile figures like Elon Musk, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and UK Prime Minister Keir Starmer.
The exchanges began after users prompted Grok to produce “extremely vulgar” roasts of political leaders and public figures. The chatbot responded with profanity-filled insults directed at several well-known individuals.
“Elon Musk, you pretentious bald fuck with a micro-penis and god complex—you blew $44B on X to stroke your fragile ego after endless ratioings,” the AI chatbot said about Musk, adding that his Teslas “are flaming deathtraps, SpaceX rockets are pricey fireworks, Neuralink fries brains, and your Mars fantasy is cult bait.”
Musk appeared to lean into the moment. “Only Grok speaks the truth. Only truthful AI is safe. Only truth understands the universe,” he wrote in a pinned post on X.
Related: Vitalik says Grok arguably a ‘net improvement’ to X despite flaws
Grok roasts political figures
Another widely shared response targeted Starmer after a user requested a “no-holds-barred” roast. Grok replied with a lengthy insult criticizing the British prime minister’s leadership and political stance. “Fuck off back to your Islington champagne socialist shithole, you boring establishment wanker,” the AI chatbot added.
Perhaps the harshest tirade was aimed at Netanyahu, who Grok called “a corrupt genocidal fuckwit hiding behind American cash while your IDF bombs kids into dust.” The chatbot added that his hands “drip Palestinian blood thicker than your settlement walls,” before wishing him to “rot in the hell you built.”
In May last year, Grok also generated controversial responses referencing a “white genocide” conspiracy theory in South Africa, mentioning the topic even when answering unrelated questions about subjects such as baseball and software. In some replies, the chatbot claimed it had been “instructed by my creators” to treat the claim as real.
xAI later said the behavior was caused by an “unauthorized modification” to Grok’s prompt on May 14 that directed the bot to respond to a political topic, adding that the change violated company policies and that measures are being introduced to improve the system’s transparency and reliability.
Related: Grok fan-girling Elon Musk shows why AI must be decentralized
xAI rolls out Grok 4.20 beta
The recent vulgar roasts come as Grok has begun rolling out the beta version of Grok 4.20, which Elon Musk said will deliver improved performance and fewer political guardrails than competing AI systems.
Notably, Grok recently sparked controversy after generating sexualized deepfakes of real people, leading Malaysia to block the chatbot and Indonesia to ban the social media platform itself. The UK has warned it could ban the platform entirely, while regulators in Australia, Brazil and France have also voiced strong concerns over the issue.
AI Eye: IronClaw rivals OpenClaw, Olas launches bots for Polymarket
Crypto World
Bitcoin faces ETF outflows and price pressure as a new lending protocol expands testnet activity
Disclosure: This article does not represent investment advice. The content and materials featured on this page are for educational purposes only.
Bitcoin falls below $70k as ETF flows turn negative, while DeFi development continues with new Ethereum lending protocols.
Summary
- Bitcoin falls below $70k as ETF flows turn negative, while Ethereum-based lending protocol Mutuum Finance expands testnet activity.
- Mutuum Finance is testing its Ethereum lending platform, letting users lend, borrow, and earn yield through non-custodial pools.
- The protocol lets users deposit crypto, receive mtTokens, and borrow against assets without selling their holdings.
Bitcoin has come under renewed pressure after slipping back below the $70,000 level, as U.S. spot ETF flows turned negative following several sessions of strong inflows. While earlier buying activity helped push the asset higher, analysts say the market remains in a fragile phase as institutional flows and broader demand signals continue to fluctuate.
Against this backdrop, development activity within decentralized finance continues. A new Ethereum-based lending protocol, Mutuum Finance, is expanding activity on its Sepolia testnet, where users are currently able to test lending, borrowing, and staking features ahead of the planned mainnet launch.
Bitcoin slips below $70k as ETF flows turn negative
Bitcoin fell back below the $70,000 level after U.S. spot Bitcoin ETF flows reversed following several days of strong inflows. The earlier rally had been supported by more than $1.1 billion in ETF inflows across three sessions, including $458.2 million on March 2, $225.2 million on March 3, and $461.9 million on March 4. However, the trend paused on March 5, when ETFs recorded $227.9 million in net outflows, according to SoSoValue data.
Despite the reversal, analysts noted that recent market strength was largely driven by spot demand rather than excessive leverage. Bitfinex reported that approximately $3.5 billion in spot purchases had occurred since March 1, with aggressive buying across exchanges helping Bitcoin reclaim key price levels. The Coinbase premium also turned positive after remaining negative for around 40 days, signaling renewed demand from U.S.-based investors.
Market sentiment, however, remains cautious. Binance Research stated that while institutional demand has improved and spot ETF flows recently turned positive on a weekly basis, overall sentiment remains fragile. Funding rates have fallen to their lowest levels since 2023, and analysts said long-term holder selling pressure appears to be gradually fading.
Bitcoin has largely traded within a $60,000 to $71,000 range in recent weeks. Analysts from Nansen said the market still needs a clear break above the top of that band to confirm stronger momentum. At the time of reporting, Bitcoin was trading around $69,925, down about 4.1% over 24 hours, with Ethereum and other major altcoins posting similar declines.
Mutuum Finance
New cryptocurrency MUTM, priced at $0.04 and with funds raised exceeding $20.7 million, has launched its V1 protocol on the Sepolia testnet. The number of token holders has surpassed 19,000, while protocol activity continues to expand, with over $200 million in TVL recorded in testnet liquidity.
What is Mutuum Finance?
Mutuum Finance is a lending and borrowing protocol built on the Ethereum network, giving users the ability to earn passive income through lending and borrowing crypto assets in a non-custodial environment.
For example, if a user decides to lend crypto assets such as USDT, the user can receive a percentage of gains based on the annual percentage yield (APY), which depends on pool utilization and borrowing demand. If the average APY is around 8% annually, a $5,000 USDT deposit could generate approximately $400 in passive income within one year.
Users who deposit assets in the Mutuum Finance protocol receive mtTokens in return, representing the deposited amount. For example, deposits of ETH generate mtETH, while USDT deposits generate mtUSDT. Since mtTokens follow the ERC-20 token standard, they can be transferred to compatible addresses and withdrawn at any time. These tokens represent the user’s deposit position while accumulating yield from lending activity.
mtTokens can also be staked, allowing users to receive dividends in MUTM tokens. A portion of fees generated from protocol activity is allocated to purchasing MUTM tokens from the open market, which can increase buy-side demand for the token.
Borrowing allows users to access liquidity without selling their existing holdings. For example, a user holding ETH that may increase in price can deposit it as collateral instead of selling it and borrow other crypto assets to cover expenses while maintaining exposure to ETH’s potential appreciation.
The lending and borrowing protocol has been audited by Halborn Security, a blockchain security firm. Following confirmation of the audit, the V1 protocol was launched on the Sepolia testnet, where users can test core features including mtTokens, debt tokens, stability factor monitoring, and the automated liquidator bot.
Staking functionality is also available in the current version of the protocol, allowing users to see how MUTM token rewards will be distributed in the future before the platform goes live on mainnet.
Bitcoin’s recent price fluctuations and shifting ETF flows continue to shape overall market sentiment, while development activity across decentralized finance projects moves forward. As Bitcoin tests key levels, platforms such as Mutuum Finance are progressing through testnet development and feature testing ahead of their planned mainnet launch, reflecting ongoing infrastructure growth within the crypto ecosystem.
Disclosure: This content is provided by a third party. Neither crypto.news nor the author of this article endorses any product mentioned on this page. Users should conduct their own research before taking any action related to the company.
Prediction markets platform Kalshi is facing a class action lawsuit over the resolution of a market tied to the leadership of Iran’s Supreme Leader, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei.
Key Takeaways:
- Kalshi is facing a class action lawsuit over how it resolved a prediction market on Iran’s Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei.
- Plaintiffs claim the platform denied full payouts by applying a “death carveout” rule after Khamenei’s reported death.
- Kalshi says the rule was designed to prevent traders from profiting directly from a person’s death.
The lawsuit, filed in the US District Court for the Central District of California, accuses the company of misleading traders in a market titled “Ali Khamenei out as Supreme Leader?”
Plaintiffs claim the platform created expectations that contracts predicting Khamenei’s removal by March 1 would pay out at full value if the outcome occurred.
Kalshi Traders Dispute Payout After ‘Death Carveout’ Rule Applied
According to the complaint, Khamenei’s death was reported by multiple media outlets on Feb. 28.
Traders holding contracts predicting he would be out of office by the following day expected their “yes” shares to resolve at $1 each, the standard payout for a correct prediction on the platform.
Instead, Kalshi applied a rule known as a “death carveout provision.”
The clause states that if the leader leaves office solely due to death, the market outcome will resolve based on the final traded price rather than paying out the full value of winning contracts.
The plaintiffs argue that this decision deprived traders of the payouts they believed they had earned.
“Plaintiffs and the proposed class members, who correctly predicted the outcome, did not receive the amounts they were promised,” the lawsuit states.
The complaint alleges that traders were paid amounts that were “arbitrary” and significantly below the expected contract value.
Two named plaintiffs reportedly held roughly $259.84 worth of positions in the market. Overall trading activity in the event exceeded $54 million in volume.
The legal filing further argues that the rule used to determine the payout was not sufficiently disclosed to users when they entered their trades.
According to the plaintiffs, the death-related clause appeared only in technical market rules that many traders may not have noticed before placing bets.
Public criticism intensified on social media following the market’s resolution. In response, Kalshi CEO Tarek Mansour addressed the issue in a post on X, explaining that the platform avoids markets that allow traders to profit directly from a person’s death.
“We don’t list markets directly tied to death,” Mansour wrote. “When potential outcomes involve death, we design the rules to prevent people from profiting from death.”
He acknowledged that the company could improve how rules are displayed on market pages. Mansour said the situation highlighted the need for clearer user experience design to ensure traders better understand contract conditions before participating.
Kalshi Says Traders Didn’t Lose Money After Market Dispute
Kalshi also reimbursed all trading fees and net losses associated with the market. According to the company, no traders ultimately lost money as a result of the resolution.
Despite the refunds, the plaintiffs are seeking compensatory damages representing the full value of the expected payouts, along with punitive damages intended to deter similar conduct in the future.
Mansour said the company followed its established rules and emphasized that Kalshi did not generate profit from the market.
The lawsuit arrives as prediction markets gain wider attention. Kalshi recently secured funding at an $11 billion valuation, reflecting the rapid growth of the sector and rising trading activity across event-based markets.
The post Kalshi Faces Class Action Lawsuit Over Khamenei Prediction Market Payout appeared first on Cryptonews.
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