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White House clears 401(k) rule that opens door to crypto

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White House clears 401(k) rule that opens door to crypto

The White House has cleared a Department of Labor proposal that could change how 401(k) fiduciaries assess alternative assets, including digital-asset exposure. 

Summary

  • White House completed review of a Labor proposal tied to crypto access in 401(k) plans.
  • The rule follows Trump’s order to expand alternative assets in defined-contribution retirement plans nationwide.
  • Indiana lawmakers also advanced a bill requiring crypto options in certain retirement savings plans.

The move brings the rule closer to publication and opens the next stage of the federal process.

The White House’s Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs completed its review of the Labor Department proposal on March 24. The action appeared on the OIRA website as “consistent with change” and carried an “economically significant” label.

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That completed review removes an interagency step for the proposal. The Labor Department is now expected to publish the rule for a 60-day public comment period before it considers revisions and a final version.

The proposal follows President Donald Trump’s Aug. 7, 2025, executive order on alternative assets in 401(k) plans. The order told federal agencies to expand access to alternative investments, including digital assets through certain investment vehicles.

It also told the Labor Department to revisit limits on alternative assets in defined-contribution plans. The order named digital assets, private equity, and real estate, and it called for coordination with the Treasury Department and the Securities and Exchange Commission.

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In addition, the new step follows an earlier federal policy shift. On May 28, 2025, the Labor Department withdrew its 2022 compliance release that had urged fiduciaries to be “extremely cautious” when considering crypto in 401(k) plans.

That change marked a different federal approach to retirement-plan exposure to digital assets. If the proposal advances, fiduciaries may get a wider path to review crypto-linked options alongside other alternative investments.

States also push crypto retirement access

State-level efforts are also moving forward. On Feb. 25, Indiana lawmakers passed a bill that would require certain state retirement and savings plans to offer a self-directed brokerage option with at least one crypto investment option by July 1, 2027.

The broader retirement market remains large as these policy changes develop. According to the Investment Company Institute, US retirement market assets reached a record $48.1 trillion on Sept. 30, 2025.

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Crypto World

UK Sanctions Xinbi to Isolate It From the Legitimate Crypto Ecosystem

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UK Sanctions Xinbi to Isolate It From the Legitimate Crypto Ecosystem

The UK government is cracking down on a $20 billion Chinese-language crypto guarantee marketplace, with sweeping sanctions aimed at cutting the platform off from crypto access.

The UK’s Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office said in a statement Thursday that Xinbi provides crypto-based services, scam-enabling tools and other illicit services to bad actors and plays a central role in scam centers operating across Southeast Asia.

“The UK’s sanctions will isolate the platform from the legitimate crypto ecosystem, significantly disrupting its operations by affecting its ability to send and receive cryptocurrency transactions,” the agency said.

While the sanctions mainly target the crypto ecosystem, the latest wording from the UK government highlights a separation between legitimate and illicit crypto ecosystems rather than lumping them together — a positive direction for the industry’s reputation.

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Under the sanctions, any UK assets connected to Xinbi will be frozen, and the platform will be barred from the country’s financial, trade and travel networks. UK-based businesses, including banks, crypto firms and individual citizens, are prohibited from providing goods, services, loans or investments to Xinbi.

Source: Foreign Commonwealth & Development Office

Key infrastructure targeted in crackdown

Chainalysis estimates Xinbi processed more than $19.9 billion between 2021 and 2025 and is deeply interconnected with a range of other illicit services.

The department’s recent sanctions include Thet Li, who allegedly managed the international financial network of Prince Group, a Cambodia-based company accused of orchestrating large-scale crypto fraud schemes.

Hu Xiaowei, who is allegedly involved in the Prince Group’s financial network and #8 Park, a scam compound linked to the group, was also sanctioned.

Blockchain analytics company Chainalysis said in a report Thursday that the sanctions target the scam ecosystem’s on- and off-ramps that enable large-scale fraud and are “exploiting the efficient, borderless nature of crypto rails.”

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“By blacklisting a well-known Chinese-language guarantee marketplace, the FCDO is addressing the commercial marketplaces that sustain scam operators with payment facilitation and marketing services,” it said.

Related: There’s more to crypto crime than meets the eye: What you need to know

Traditional financial systems, such as wire transfers, have long been exploited for money laundering and fraud, largely because of their scale and global reach.

The Financial Action Task Force estimates that 2% to 5% of global GDP is laundered through traditional financial systems, whereas Chainalysis estimates that less than 1% of crypto transactions are linked to illicit activity.

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The US has also intensified sanctions targeting illicit crypto operations. Earlier this month, the Treasury Department sanctioned six individuals and two entities for their alleged roles in an IT worker fraud scheme orchestrated by North Korea, a state actor that frequently targets the crypto industry.

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