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xStocks hackathon shows how on-chain equities grow beyond price trackers

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xPrime, Stretch and xStream, winners of the inaugural xStocks Hackathon, show how tokenized equities can evolve into prime brokerage, structured products and automated strategy layers built natively on-chain.

The inaugural xStocks Hackathon on the French Riviera compressed the future of tokenized equities into 48 hours, as 60 builders shipped prime brokerage, yield and strategy primitives on top of Kraken’s xStocks framework. Hosted alongside EthCC, the builder-focused “Market Open” hacker house awarded first place to xPrime, second to Stretch by Spreads and third to xStream, with discretionary prizes going to Paragon, Aura and Otomato. Their work lands at a moment when tokenized stock markets have reached roughly a $1.2 billion market cap and xStocks alone has logged more than $25 billion in total transaction volume across centralized and on-chain venues. For Kraken and its partners, these projects are not side experiments but early blueprints for how equities, blockchain and digital assets will converge into parallel capital markets that run 24/7.

xStocks itself is pitched as a “next-generation framework for tokenized equities,” enabling the seamless transfer of real-world stocks and ETFs between centralized and decentralized environments and giving global investors round-the-clock exposure to U.S. names. Backed by fully collateralized, 1:1 tokens that mirror underlying securities like Tesla or Nvidia, the platform has rolled out to eligible European Union users and expanded across Solana, Ethereum and other networks. According to a recent report from crypto.news, xStocks now offers more than 60 tokenized U.S. stocks and ETFs, has processed over $25 billion in cumulative transaction volume in under eight months and is being integrated into venues ranging from Kraken’s main exchange to DeFi protocols. Kraken has also launched xChange, an on-chain trading engine that connects more than 70 tokenized equities across Ethereum and Solana, with $3.5 billion in on-chain volume and 80,000 holders already using the system. This backdrop of liquidity, infrastructure and regulatory structuring is what the hackathon winners plugged into as they tried to answer a simple question: if stocks are programmable, what should we build first?

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First-place winner xPrime positions itself as a prime brokerage layer for tokenized equities, aimed at sophisticated traders and funds that want margin, leverage and cross-asset strategies built directly on xStocks. “We built xPrime, a prime brokerage for onchain equities,” the team wrote, adding that they were “grateful to win the @xStocks Hackathon by @krakenfx with @0xdivergence @0xscanty,” underscoring the project’s focus on institutional-grade functionality. By design, a prime brokerage on-chain means unified collateral management, rehypothecation rules enforced in smart contracts and cross-margining across tokenized positions that can settle in seconds, not days. In practice, xPrime’s approach plugs into a market where xStocks has already surpassed $25 billion in transaction volume and $3.5 billion in on-chain flow, suggesting there is sufficient liquidity to support more complex financing and lending arrangements around tokenized stocks.

The team behind xPrime framed their late entry and eventual win as evidence of pent-up demand for richer equity rails. “Amazing organization, glad to be part of it. prime time!” wrote @0xdivergence, one of the builders, while another participant described the event as “goated event production” and praised the quality of projects. That tone was echoed by xStocks itself, which responded “xPrimeeee” and congratulated the team on the “greaaaaaaat build,” signaling that prime brokerage-style infrastructure is core to the ecosystem roadmap and not a novelty. In the broader market, large institutions are moving in the same direction: Morgan Stanley has outlined plans to support tokenized stocks on an internal venue by late 2026, while the New York Stock Exchange has floated a 24/7 blockchain-powered trading venue for tokenized securities. As tokenized stock markets grow toward and beyond the current $1.2 billion capitalization, prime brokerage primitives like xPrime could become key plumbing for leverage, securities lending and structured trades around assets that live simultaneously on traditional and blockchain rails.

Second-place winner Stretch by Spreads came out of the inkonchain and xStocks ecosystem, with the ink team noting that the builders “took a different approach – building Stretch, which focuses entirely on a single tokenized stock: $STRC.” Instead of constructing a broad prime brokerage, Stretch honed in on one name and designed structured exposure around it, effectively turning a tokenized stock into a programmable building block for yield, leverage and risk management. That focus aligns with how xStocks is being used more broadly: according to a recent crypto.news story, the platform’s fully backed tokens mirror U.S. equities like Tesla and Amazon while allowing fractional ownership, 24/5 trading and composability with DeFi protocols for yields that go beyond simple price appreciation. In this framing, a ticker like STRC is no longer just an isolated stock but a collateral type that can back loans, power options-like payoff structures or feed into automated strategies across Ethereum and Solana.

The Stretch team’s decision to narrow in on a single ticker underscores how tokenized stocks shift the design space for equity products. Instead of waiting for a bank’s structured products desk to launch a note, developers can ship programmable payoff curves in a hackathon sprint, with terms enforced by smart contracts and positions settling in stablecoins or on-chain cash equivalents. This trend intersects with a broader wave of tokenization across finance: MetaMask has integrated more than 200 tokenized U.S. stocks and ETFs via Ondo, Trust Wallet has brought xStocks exposure to over 200 million users and multiple venues now treat tokenized equities as standard collateral for borrowing and derivatives. As more of that liquidity migrates on-chain, projects like Stretch hint at a future where every major stock has a cluster of open-source strategy contracts around it, offering configurable risk and reward profiles that mirror, and sometimes surpass, what is available in traditional markets. For traders, that could mean using a single interface to dial in targeted exposure to a name like STRC or NVDAx – with the underlying tokenized equity trading around the clock and settling natively on-chain.

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Third-place finisher xStream, together with discretionary award winners Paragon, Aura and Otomato, filled out the hackathon’s picture of on-chain capital markets by emphasizing automation, discretionary strategies and user experience. While detailed technical specs for these projects have not been fully published, the hackathon’s “Strategy Track” explicitly called for “creative uses of automation that make investing smarter, safer, and hands-off,” powered by Ethereum smart accounts and programmable strategies on top of xStocks. In other words, xStream and the discretionary winners represent the strategy layer that sits on top of the prime brokerage and single-name structured products envisioned by xPrime and Stretch. Their emergence is a sign that tokenized equities are quickly moving beyond vanilla spot trading into fully-fledged portfolios where rebalancing, hedging and liquidity routing are delegated to code.

Participants and judges emphasized how competitive the field was, suggesting a deep bench of ideas that did not make the podium. “We believe the choice was pretty hard considering how many good projects were building congrats to all,” wrote @blackgardenian, while another attendee remarked that the hackathon “usually don’t stand out to me, but this one was the…” before highlighting xPrime and Spreads as standouts. One judge commented that “every project was genuinely impressive,” underscoring how quickly the design space for tokenized equities is widening now that platforms like xStocks, Ondo and others have solved much of the base issuance and custody problem. In parallel, crypto.news has chronicled the rise of xStocks across new chains, noting how its expansion to Ethereum added more than 60 ERC‑20 tokenized equities including names like Apple and Tesla, while a separate story detailed how Kraken’s acquisition of Backed Finance and the launch of xChange are pulling issuance, trading and cross-chain liquidity under one roof. Together, these developments suggest that the discretionary strategies showcased in Cannes are the vanguard of a coming wave of automated, equity-linked products built to route orders and manage risk across multiple chains and venues.

The xStocks Hackathon is a microcosm of a broader shift in capital markets: equities are leaving siloed brokerage accounts and becoming programmable, composable digital objects that can move between centralized and decentralized venues. According to a recent crypto.news story, tokenized stock markets have reached around $1.2 billion in market capitalization, while xStocks itself has surpassed $25 billion in total transaction volume and now supports over 70 tokenized equities with $3.5 billion recorded on-chain and 80,000 holders. At the same time, institutions like Morgan Stanley are preparing internal venues for tokenized stocks, and the NYSE has openly discussed launching blockchain-based platforms for tokenized securities, signalling that this is a structural shift, not a niche experiment.

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From a market-structure perspective, the winners at Cannes sketch out an endgame where there are three interconnected layers: issuance and settlement (xStocks, custodians, on-chain transfer engines), financing and prime brokerage (xPrime and its successors) and strategy and automation (Stretch, xStream, Paragon, Aura, Otomato and similar systems). In that configuration, a trader could borrow against a basket of tokenized equities at a protocol like xPrime, deploy those funds into a concentrated single-name strategy built on something like Stretch, and let a strategy engine such as xStream rebalance or hedge exposures automatically – all while their positions remain transferable between Kraken, DeFi pools and wallets. Crypto.news has already reported on how xStocks is integrating with wallets like Trust Wallet, exchanges like Kraken and distribution partners worldwide, making it plausible that these hackathon projects, or their successors, could find real users quickly. As more regulators, banks and asset managers experiment with tokenized stocks and funds – from Fundrise’s VCX fund planning to tokenize on xStocks to MetaMask’s integration of over 200 tokenized U.S. stocks – the primitives prototyped in the French Riviera are likely to inform how leverage, structured exposure and automation work in this new parallel equity market.

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6 Swiss Banks Launch Swiss Franc (CHF) Stablecoin Sandbox

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Six Swiss banks have joined forces with Swiss Stablecoin AG to test a Swiss franc-pegged stablecoin. UBS, PostFinance, Sygnum, Raiffeisen, Zürcher Kantonalbank, and BCV announced the initiative on April 8.

The sandbox runs on Ethereum using ERC-20 and will operate throughout 2026.

No Regulated CHF Stablecoin Exists Yet

Stablecoins have grown rapidly in international importance, but the market remains dominated by USD-pegged tokens like USDT and USDC. Switzerland currently lacks a regulated Swiss franc stablecoin with broad application. The sandbox aims to address that gap.

The participating institutions will test selected use cases in a controlled live environment with defined safeguards, including transaction limits and a restricted participant pool. Swiss Stablecoin AG provides the technical infrastructure for issuing the stablecoin.

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Sygnum Bank, Source: X

Two Systemically Important Banks Involved

The consortium includes two of Switzerland’s four systemically important banks: UBS and the Raiffeisen Group. The combination of traditional banking institutions like UBS and Raiffeisen alongside digital-first players like Sygnum signals that Switzerland’s financial establishment is taking stablecoin infrastructure seriously.

Several participants are not new to tokenized finance. UBS, BCV, Raiffeisen Switzerland, and Zürcher Kantonalbank already participated in the Swiss National Bank’s Project Helvetia pilot, which tested wholesale CBDC on six Digital Exchange for settlement. The new sandbox is a private stablecoin test rather than a central bank project, but the operational experience carries over.

Stablecoin Sandbox Open to Additional Participants

The sandbox remains open to other interested banks, companies, and institutions. This positions the project as a framework that could expand rather than a closed pilot. The focus is on building a Swiss ecosystem for digital money, developing capabilities in digital payments, and gaining practical insights for the industry.

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The initiative follows similar efforts in Europe. A consortium of 12 banks, including BBVA, ING, and UniCredit, announced Qivalis, a digital euro stablecoin set to launch in the second half of 2026. A separate group of 10 banks, including Bank of America, Deutsche Bank, Goldman Sachs, and UBS, is also exploring stablecoin issuance.

What This Means for Switzerland

The sandbox represents Switzerland’s largest multi-bank collaboration on digital finance infrastructure. While MiCA-compliant Swiss franc stablecoins like AllUnity’s CHFAU already exist, the Swiss banking consortium aims at the institutional settlement layer.

The test runs through 2026. A sandbox interim report is expected in the second half of the year. For the broader market, access terms and specific use cases remain undisclosed. For banks and tokenization platforms watching the Swiss stablecoin infrastructure, this is the first multi-bank live test of its kind in the country.

The post 6 Swiss Banks Launch Swiss Franc (CHF) Stablecoin Sandbox appeared first on BeInCrypto.

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Bithumb Files Suit to Recover 7 BTC After Payout Error

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Crypto Breaking News

South Korean crypto exchange Bithumb has filed for a provisional attachment to freeze assets tied to users who have yet to return 7 BTC that remain missing after a February payout error, a move aimed at supporting a civil lawsuit to recover the funds. The court-backed measure was reported by Chosun Biz on Thursday and marks the latest chapter in a highly visible post-mortem of the incident.

On February 6, the exchange intended to distribute a total of 620,000 won ($420) to 249 event winners. Instead, a system input error sent out 620,000 BTC, briefly valuing the mistaken transfers at roughly 62 trillion won ($42 billion). Bithumb reversed the transactions within minutes, but a portion of the funds had already moved, prompting the recovery effort that continues to this day.

Following the incident, Bithumb announced it had recovered 99.7% of the funds on the same day. The remaining 0.3%, or 1,788 BTC, had already been sold, with the company covering that shortfall from its reserves. As of the latest reporting, the exchange has been contacting affected users individually and recouping most of the proceeds from those sales, though a small number of recipients have refused to return the balance, arguing they are not responsible for the erroneous transfers, according to Chosun Biz’s account.

Cointelegraph reached out to Bithumb for comment but did not receive an immediate response at the time of publication.

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Key takeaways

  • The provisional attachment targets users who have not returned 7 BTC missing from a February payout error that briefly distributed 620,000 BTC.
  • The incident involved a mistaken transfer valued at about 62 trillion won ($42 billion) after an input error in the payout process.
  • Bithumb says it recovered 99.7% of the funds on the same day; 1,788 BTC were sold, with reserves used to cover the remaining shortfall.
  • Some recipients have refused to return the remaining funds, but South Korean law generally treats mistaken transfers as unjust enrichment and expects return of the assets.
  • Regulators have moved quickly to tighten controls, with the Financial Services Commission ordering exchanges to reconcile ledgers with actual holdings every five minutes after the incident.

Provisional measures and the legal path forward

The filing for provisional attachment underscores Bithumb’s intent to press claims ahead of a civil case. By freezing assets tied to non-compliant recipients, the exchange aims to secure a path to full recovery while the broader dispute unfolds in court. The approach reflects a cautious, rule-driven stance common in asset recovery efforts involving mistaken transfers, where the balance between user rights and corporate accountability is tested in real time.

From rapid reversal to regulatory tightening

The February payout debacle prompted broader scrutiny beyond the immediate recovery efforts. In response, South Korea’s Financial Services Commission ordered exchanges to reconcile their internal ledgers with actual holdings at five-minute intervals to accelerate detection of discrepancies and prevent delays in addressing errors. Earlier assessments had found that three of the five major domestic exchanges performed reconciliations on a daily cadence, creating a potential lag between misentries and corrective action.

The rapid regulatory nudge comes as the industry continues to digitize, complicate, and democratize access to crypto markets in a densely regulated environment. While the Bithumb incident centered on a single promotional payout, the reforms are framed as systemic safeguards to minimize spillover risk across exchanges and users alike.

What readers should watch next

Market participants and retail users will want to monitor the court’s handling of the provisional attachment and any subsequent rulings on the remaining unreturned funds. The case could shape how exchanges structure payout processes, how aggressively they pursue mistaken transfers, and how the legal framework delineates responsibility when automated systems misfire. In the near term, observers should also track how the five-minute reconciliation rule influences incident responses and the speed at which authorities and firms close gaps in asset verification and recovery.

Risk & affiliate notice: Crypto assets are volatile and capital is at risk. This article may contain affiliate links. Read full disclosure

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Oceanus and HashKey Group Partner to Advance Stablecoin Settlement in Trade Finance

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Brian Armstrong's Bold Prediction: AI Agents Will Soon Dominate Global Financial

TLDR:

  • Oceanus and HashKey signed an MOU to deploy stablecoin settlement across Asian trade finance corridors.
  • The partnership integrates AI-driven ODIN platform with regulated infrastructure to improve settlement efficiency.
  • Stablecoin settlement enables faster, secure transactions for commodity trades including seafood, meats, and wines.
  • The initiative targets the $2.5 trillion trade finance gap affecting SMEs in global markets.

Stablecoin settlement is advancing into global trade finance as Oceanus Group Limited and HashKey Group formalize a strategic partnership.

The two firms signed a Memorandum of Understanding to deploy regulated infrastructure across Asian trade corridors.

The collaboration aims to reduce inefficiencies in cross-border transactions while addressing the persistent funding shortfall affecting small and medium enterprises engaged in commodity trade.

Building Infrastructure for Trade Finance Efficiency

The agreement is executed through Oceanus Digital Intelligence Network Pte. Ltd and HashKey Technology Services Pte Ltd.

Both entities will integrate their platforms to enable stablecoin settlement across commodity transactions. This structure is designed to support faster settlement cycles and reduce counterparty risks in international trade flows.

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Oceanus is transitioning from its origins in aquaculture into a technology-focused enterprise. Its ODIN platform uses artificial intelligence to manage trade finance workflows.

By enabling stablecoin-based payments, ODIN connects buyers and sellers through a unified digital system that supports compliance requirements.

Adrian Teo, CEO of ODIN, stated that the partnership marks a shift in Oceanus’s strategic direction. He said it moves beyond a conventional vendor relationship into a peer-level collaboration. He added that Oceanus is strengthening how food trade operates through digital asset integration.

HashKey will serve as the institutional settlement layer within the partnership. Its regulated infrastructure is expected to provide the necessary safeguards for digital asset transactions.

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This setup allows stablecoin settlement to function within established financial frameworks while maintaining operational reliability.

Expanding Stablecoin Use in Real-World Asset Markets

The initiative focuses on deploying digital assets into real-world asset transactions. Commodity trades involving seafood, meats, and wines are included in early use cases. These trades demonstrate how stablecoin settlement can handle high-value transactions in traditional industries.

Oceanus is adopting compliant processes to accept and issue payments in stablecoins globally. This transition supports faster settlements compared to conventional banking channels. As a result, trading partners can operate with improved efficiency and reduced transaction delays.

Jason Tay, Managing Director at HashKey Technology Services Pte Ltd, described the partnership as part of a broader strategy.

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He stated that HashKey is working to connect traditional finance systems with digital asset infrastructure. He also noted that regulated settlement rails are necessary for institutional adoption.

He added that the collaboration enables stablecoin capital to move into real-world trade environments. This approach supports broader financial access while maintaining security standards.

Through this structure, stablecoin settlement is positioned as a functional tool for modern trade finance systems.

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Fartcoin Crypto Pump and Dump Hurts Hyperliquid: Coordinated $1.3 Million Drain?

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Allegedly, a cluster of crypto wallets drove FARTCOIN by 20% on Hyperliquid, then weaponized the platform's liquidation mechanics against it.

Hyperliquid is bleeding again. Allegedly, a cluster of coordinated crypto wallets drove FARTCOIN up by 20% on Hyperliquid in under four hours, then weaponized the platform’s own liquidation mechanics against it. How much did Hyperliquid’s liquidity vault actually lose, and is the platform structurally vulnerable to this playbook?

On-chain data flagged two linked wallets that accumulated an eight-figure notional long position in FARTCOIN over several hours, pushing the price sharply higher as liquidity thinned, forcing Hyperliquid liquidity provider vault (HLP), which acts as a counterparty of last resort, to absorb the opposing side.

The coordinated traders then triggered or allowed liquidations on their own long positions, activating the Hyperliquid auto-deleveraging (ADL) mechanism. Combined PnL from the maneuver: +$1.3 million. The same wallets were previously linked to a similar squeeze on XPL, suggesting a repeating pattern.

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The incident lands while questions about Hyperliquid’s structural design remain unresolved, and as the broader memecoin market continues showing signs of coordinated manipulation activity across multiple platforms.

Discover: The best crypto to diversify your portfolio with

Can FARTCOIN Crypto Recover After Hyperliquid Incident?

FARTCOIN’s engineered pump notwithstanding, the token’s longer-term chart tells a grimmer story. The coin peaked at $2.48 in January 2025 and has shed approximately 93% of its value since, trading near $0.17 as of today. The 20% Hyperliquid spike represents a blip against that decline.

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Volume context matters here. FARTCOIN trades in a thin market, exactly why the coordinated Hyperliquid long allegation was effective in the first place. Thin order books mean outsized price reactions to relatively modest capital flows, making the token a recurring target for manipulation that has defined the 2025 memecoin landscape.

Allegedly, a cluster of crypto wallets drove FARTCOIN by 20% on Hyperliquid, then weaponized the platform's liquidation mechanics against it.
FARTCOIN USDC, Hyperliquid

For Fartcoin itself, immediate resistance sits near the $0.20–$0.22 range, which previously acted as support through Q4 2025 before the breakdown. Below the current price, $0.12 represents the next identifiable demand zone. Moving averages are stacked bearishly and are sloping downward, with price trading well beneath both.

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Maxi Doge Targets Early Mover Upside as Memecoins Flash Manipulation Risk

FARTCOIN’s chart raises an uncomfortable reality for late participants: by the time a memecoin is being used as a vehicle for eight-figure coordinated squeezes, the asymmetric upside has long since transferred to early holders.

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Chasing the spike is the trade that funds other people’s PnL. The rotation play and finding the next leveraged memecoin narrative before it prints are where the real edge lies. Maxi Doge ($MAXI) is positioning directly inside that thesis. The ERC-20 token frames itself around a 1000x leverage trading culture, embodying the bull market grind.

Current presale price sits at $0.00028, with just under $5 million raised to date. Staking also offers a huge 60% APY for early participants. Features include holder-only trading competitions with leaderboard rewards, a Maxi Fund treasury for liquidity and partnership deployment, and meme-first marketing built around gym-bro humor that travels well on social.

Research Maxi Doge before the presale price moves.

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The post Fartcoin Crypto Pump and Dump Hurts Hyperliquid: Coordinated $1.3 Million Drain? appeared first on Cryptonews.

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Morgan Stanley Bitcoin ETF Trades $34M On Debut

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Morgan Stanley Bitcoin ETF Trades $34M On Debut

The Morgan Stanley Bitcoin Trust (MSBT), the first spot Bitcoin exchange-traded fund (ETF) offered by a US bank, recorded $30.6 million in inflows on its trading debut, giving the Wall Street bank a respectable, but not blockbuster, entry into the spot Bitcoin ETF market.

MSBT started trading on the NYSE Arca on Wednesday, generating $34 million in trading volume, slightly above the expectations of Bloomberg ETF analyst Eric Balchunas, who predicted first-day volume would reach $30 million.

As of April 8, MSBT held 444.4 Bitcoin (BTC), worth around $31.7 million, accounting for roughly 0.03% of the estimated 1.29 million BTC collectively held by US spot BTC ETFs.

Offering the lowest fee among its peers, Morgan Stanley’s ETF trailed only BlackRock’s iShares Bitcoin Trust (IBIT) on the day, which saw $40 million in inflows, highlighting competition in a market dominated by a few large issuers.

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The debut matters less as a challenge to BlackRock than as a sign that traditional finance still sees room in Bitcoin ETFs, but Morgan Stanley is arriving two years late to a market where the 2024 launch class set a far higher bar for first-day demand.

Total Bitcoin ETF flows negative amid outflows from FBTC and ARKB

IBIT and MSBT’s inflows were not enough to offset selling from other funds, as the Fidelity Wise Origin Bitcoin Fund (FBTC) and the ARK 21Shares Bitcoin ETF (ARKB) saw outflows of $79 million and about $75 million, respectively, according to Farside data.

The Grayscale Bitcoin Trust ETF (GBTC) added another $11 million in redemptions, bringing total daily outflows from US spot Bitcoin ETFs to $124.5 million.

Source: Farside

The outflows marked two consecutive days of selling, following Tuesday’s $159 million in outflows, after the funds recorded $471 million in inflows on Monday, the largest daily inflows since late February.

Related: Canary Capital submits application for US-based spot PEPE ETF

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MSBT trails the 2024 launch wave

MSBT’s debut was modest compared with the January 2024 launch wave that followed the Securities and Exchange Commission’s approval of the first US spot Bitcoin ETFs.

GBTC and IBIT handled $2.3 billion and $1 billion in opening day volume, respectively. IBIT saw about $112 million in inflows on its first day, while GBTC recorded $95 million in outflows.

Although trailing, Morgan Stanley’s Bitcoin ETF is still on track to be among the top ETF launches in the past year, according to Bloomberg’s Balchunas.

Source: Eric Balchunas

The ETF analyst referred to funds such as the Bitwise Solana Staking ETF (BSOL), the Canary XRP ETF (XRPC) and the Roundhill Memory ETF (DRAM), highlighting a $60 million volume threshold.

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