Why Every Targaryen Seems To Have the Same Name in House of the Dragon

We saw it in House of the Dragon, and then it appeared again in A Knight of the Seven Kingdoms. It’s the classic conundrum in Game of Thrones lore: Why are so many Targaryen named Aegon? I mean, it’s normal for families to name a child after another relative, but the Targaryens’ adoration for Aegon the Conqueror takes this to a whole new level. Alicent Hightower (Olivia Cooke) even started a civil war by mixing up her son Aegon II (Tom Glynn-Carney) with the original Aegon when her husband says the name during an unconscious fever dream on his deathbed. Exactly how many Aegons are there, though? Because we can’t have a civil war whenever a new one is born.

How Many Aegons Are There in Total in All of ‘Game of Thrones’?

In Alicent’s defense, we get it. Targaryens may be dragonlords and all, but it does seem like they also have very poor imaginations, because there are just too many people named Aegon to count. For example, Alicent and Viserys (Paddy Considine) have Aegon II, but, on the other side of the Dance of the Dragons, Rhaenyra (Emma D’Arcy) and Daemon (Matt Smith) have another Aegon themselves, who will also become king (spoiler alert!).

Unfortunately, the Aegon trend is not going away any time soon, because there are five kings named Aegon in the Targaryen dynasty, including (another spoiler alert) Aegon V, nicknamed “The Unlikely” who TV audiences will know as Egg (Dexter Sol Ansell) from A Knight of the Seven Kingdoms. And, even before Aegon II, there was another Aegon, “the Uncrowned,” whose crown was usurped by his uncle, Maegor the Cruel. Of course, the Aegon that most people might be familiar with but not realize the name of is Jon Snow (Kit Harington), who was named Aegon Targaryen because his biological father, Rhaegar Targaryen (Wilf Scolding), believed he was the Prince That Was Promised. Rhaegar, by the way, was so creative that he had another son named Aegon with his first wife, Elia Martell, not to mention three other Aegons who were either younger brothers or died before being crowned. So, in total, there are a staggering 11 Aegons who belong to the main branch of House Targaryen with five of them being kings.

Of course, this isn’t exactly an unheard of phenomenon in our real world. Let’s be honest, how many kids were named Arya and Daenerys thanks to Game of Thrones? This phenomenon and the many Aegons of House Targaryen are caused by the same reason: parents want to invoke the strength of the original owner of the name. For royals, it’s also about creating a sense of continuity. Starting a war that destroys all dragons in Westeros, as Aegon II does, certainly isn’t really continuing what Aegon the Conqueror wanted, though.

Targaryen Like To Repeat Names, Not Just Aegon

The problem is that House Targaryen doesn’t like repeating just the name Aegon. If it were so, it would be okay, because all the Aegon kings actually have honorifics of their own. Aegon II is “Aegon the Elder,” Aegon III is “the Younger,” Aegon IV is “the Unworthy,” and Aegon V is “the Unlikely.” But there are other names Targaryens are obsessed with, too.

In House of the Dragon, we finally meet Daeron (Benjamin Evan Ainsworth) in Season 3. History remembers him as “Daeron the Daring,” while earlier this year we met Egg’s brother, also named Daeron (Henry Ashton), known as “Daeron the Drunken”. There are also two Jaehaerys (Jaehaerys…es?), two named Viserys, and two named Aerys — all of which are kings, too. Even when a woman comes to break the wheel of cyclical naming tradition, she’s called Daenerys (Emilia Clarke), which you might only associate with the Game of Thrones character, but is actually a pretty common Targaryen name too. Our Dany is actually the third Daenerys, although the only one to claim the Iron Throne.

Nearly all Targaryen names follow the Valyrian style of spelling, so you’ve got a lot of “ae” and “ys” be thrown into names; think Jacaerys (Harry Collett) and Lucerys (Elliot Grihault) or Maekar (Sam Spruell), Baelor (Bertie Carvel), Rhaena (Phoebe Campbell), and Baela (Bethany Antonia). There are also names that are seen as bad luck, significantly the name Maegor, who was viewed as a tyrannical king. A Knight of the Seven Kingdom‘s Aerion (Finn Bennett) later names one of his sons Maegor, and you can bet that didn’t turn out so well for him!

Recycling Names Is a Historical Tradition Among Royals Everywhere

Image via Nicole Kubelka/Future Image/Cover Images

George R.R. Martin has obviously commented about naming his characters according to real historical tradition: “English history is like all Henrys and Edwards. Occasionally, a Richard sneaks in.” He has a point, of course, which justifies the Aegons and the multiple Jaehaeryses, Viseryses, Daerons, Aeryses, and Daeneryses.

Just looking at England, the country has eight kings named Henry and Edward, so Martin has a point. They have also had six Georges, four Williams (and are likely to get a fifth eventually), two Elizabeths, and are currently on their third Charles. And this is not just England. Portugal, for example, had six kings named João; Spain has had six kings named Filipe; and even Brazil, a country which has only ever had two emperors, had both named Pedro. And that’s not even getting into the repetitive names of Catholic popes. Sure, the multiple Aegons can make for a confusing time if you’re just stepping into the world of Westeros, but Martin’s loyalty to historical tradition is hard to deny, and the moment of Alicent mishearing her dying husband adds a bit of dramatic irony, especially when she realizes later that it’s Aegon the Conqueror that Viserys was talking about.

Season 2 of House of the Dragon is streaming on Max.