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Symptom alert of rare ‘poisonous’ dog attacks owners to need watch out for

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A TV vet has issued a warning to anyone planning to walk their dog in certain parts of the UK

As the weather switches from harsh winter cold to milder spring conditions, a vet has issued a warning to dog walkers in certain parts of the UK. Being unaware of these precautions could leave you and your pet struggling following a venomous ‘attack’.

Three snake species are native to the UK’s wild, with only one being poisonous. While encounters are uncommon due to their typically timid behaviour, adders have a propensity to strike when their territory is disturbed – and pets frequently become targets.

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Although cold temperatures drive these reptiles into hibernation for shelter and warmth during winter, they begin emerging again in spring and can remain active until October, prompting dog walkers to stay alert this spring.

In an Instagram post, TV vet and surgeon Dr James Greenwood highlighted that the snake can rapidly turn a peaceful springtime stroll into a serious emergency, with pet owners working against the clock. While bites are uncommon, knowing the appropriate response is crucial, reports North Wales Live.

How do I spot an adder snake?

People can identify an adder by one distinctive characteristic. These snakes display a zigzag pattern along their backs. The Woodland Trust stated that adders are “clearly distinguished” by these markings on a grey (male) or light brown (female) body, along with either a ‘V’ or ‘X’ shaped marking on the head.

The photo below shows a female adder, one of the UK’s only venomous snakes. They frequently make nests in a variety of rural areas, which can easily be sniffed out and investigated by a curious dog.

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What to do if your dog gets bitten

Dr James explained: “Adders tend to hang out in woodlands, grasslands, moorlands and along the coastal path in the sandy dunes. They’re most active in spring and summer [and] tend to only really bite when disturbed.”

Inquisitive dogs may accidentally encounter an adder whilst out exploring and startle it, resulting in an unexpected situation for both animal and owner. Quick action is crucial when this occurs.

The veterinary expert advised that the “first thing” owners should do is phone their local veterinary surgery. Where possible and safe, take a photograph of the snake, as this can help professionals determine the appropriate treatment.

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Swelling around the bite area is the most typical indication of an adder bite. Beyond swelling, dogs may display symptoms such as pain, bleeding, bruising, limping, and signs of anxiety.

Dr James warned that owners must avoid touching the bite area, as this can substantially worsen the wound, accelerate venom distribution, and cause additional harm to the animal. He said: “Instead, focus on reducing [your dog’s] movement and get to the vets as soon as you can.”

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