Politics
96% of UK adults unaware most Mother’s Day flowers come from East Africa
Ahead of Mother’s Day (Sunday 15 March), the Fairtrade Foundation commissioned a new Kantar survey. It reveals only 4% of UK adults are aware that most of the flowers sold at this time of year come from East Africa (mainly Kenya and Ethiopia). Over 80% of flowers sold in the UK are imports, with around half grown in East Africa, 12% in the Netherlands and 9% in Colombia.
Flowers remain one of the UK’s favourite Mother’s Day gifts. 39% of people plan to buy them this year, rising to 70% of 25-34 year olds and 61% of 16-24 year olds. However, the survey highlights a striking lack of awareness of the people and places behind the stems.
Flower growers’ working conditions
Many flower workers in Kenya, Ethiopia, Colombia and Ecuador – most of them women – face low pay, long hours, unsafe working conditions and exposure to harmful chemicals. On average, flower workers in Kenya earn £2 a day or less.
More than three quarters (76%) of people in the UK aren’t aware that most flower growers working in East Africa earn below the living wage for their work growing the flowers we buy at this time of year.
90% were concerned about the human rights and environmental challenges in the industry, including low pay and exposure to pesticides, faced by flower growers working overseas, and two thirds of people are interested in finding out more about the people who grow their flowers (rising to 88% of 25-34 year olds).
Choosing flowers with the Fairtrade Mark on their packaging means they have grown on Fairtrade-certified farms. These have met strict standards, including rules on health and safety including pesticides and protective equipment.
Up to 70% of workers on flower farms in Kenya are women. On Fairtrade-certified farms, workers – most of them women – benefit from stronger protections and investment in their wellbeing.
At Shalimar Flowers Farm in Naivasha, Kenya, Fairtrade Premium funds have supported leadership training, childcare and skills development. As Rebecca Amoth, who works as a flower grower on the farm, explained:
When I started working here, it was common to hear cases of harassment. Women were afraid to speak up, and even more afraid to dream… Today, more women are stepping into leadership. And when something isn’t right, we speak up.
Rebecca has also been able to access subsidised childcare because of Fairtrade sales – paying just £0.90 a month instead of the £12 charged by private facilities. Fairtrade Premium funds have helped train workers like her to develop new skills and earn additional income to support their families. Rebecca explained:
I’ve paid school fees without stress, and I’m building a permanent home.
Fairtrade flowers
Fairtrade flowers are grown with respect for people and for the planet, making them a good option for those looking to buy flowers this Mother’s Day. 57% of people (60% of women) surveyed agreed, saying that knowing flowers were Fairtrade would make a Mother’s Day gift feel more meaningful. However, over half of UK shoppers (57%) are unaware that Fairtrade flowers are widely available to buy, in supermarkets and online retailers.
Responding to the findings, Marie Rumsby, director of advocacy at the Fairtrade Foundation, said:
Women make up a large proportion of the global flower workforce, yet too many are still in low-paid, insecure and unsafe roles.
This Mother’s Day, we’re urging people to support the women behind our bouquets – by choosing Fairtrade flowers and by signing Fairtrade’s petition to demand business that’s fair to people and planet – these simple acts will help protect the women who grow the blooms we love.
Our research shows UK shoppers care deeply about how their flowers are produced, but they aren’t getting the transparency they deserve. People want to make ethical choices, yet the reality of low pay, long hours and unsafe conditions is too often hidden from view.
Businesses and government must step up to ensure the people behind our flowers are protected and treated with dignity.
Right now, companies can still operate without taking full responsibility for what happens in their supply chains. That’s why Fairtrade is calling for a strong, mandatory human rights and environmental due diligence law – one that ensures workers are safe, paid fairly and able to speak up without fear.
This Mother’s Day, look for the Fairtrade Mark on your flowers to support the people who grow them. And as the government concludes its Responsible Business Conduct Review, we urge ministers to put fairness for farmers and workers at the heart of UK supply chains.
The government is in the process of updating its National Baseline Assessment of progress against the UN Guiding Principles on Business and Human Rights. And it’s due to release the outcome of its Responsible Business Conduct Review later in March. As the government finalises its Review, Fairtrade is urging ministers to introduce a strong, mandatory human rights and environmental due diligence law so companies take responsibility for conditions in their supply chains.
Call for government action
Against this backdrop, the research shows strong public backing for tougher action: 82% of UK adults surveyed believe both the UK government and businesses should do more to prevent human rights abuses and environmental harm in their supply chains.
To amplify the call for government legislation, on Tuesday 10 March a digital van will tour Westminster displaying messages to the minister for trade, Chris Bryant. The messages come from Fairtrade’s CEO, Fairtrade farmers and workers, fair fashion campaigner Venetia La Manna, and the CEO of the Co‑op. They all urge the introduction of a responsible business law (also known as a Human Rights and Environmental Due Diligence law).
Alongside this, Fairtrade supporters are sending around 1,000 postcards directly to the minister to reinforce the message.
In the UK, shoppers can buy Fairtrade flowers online at Arena Flowers and Bloom & Wild, or in supermarkets like Aldi, Asda, Co-op and Lidl.
Emily Pearce, Co-op’s senior sustainable sourcing and international development manager, said:
It’s clear from the research that flowers remain a firm Mother’s Day favourite. At Co-op, we’re proud to be making it easier for our members and customers to choose Fairtrade as the UK’s largest retailer of Fairtrade flowers, sourcing 112.5 million stems last year alone.
We have been supporting Fairtrade for more than 30 years, championed by our passionate members.
We see first-hand the difference it can make and whilst there is still much to do to address unfairness in global food supply chains, we know that through our commitment, our members and customers are contributing to a fairer deal for the farmers and workers producing these beautiful blooms.
The global cut flowers trade is worth over $30bn. Last year in the UK, florists saw a more than fivefold transaction uplift on the Friday before Mother’s Day.
Featured image via the Fairtrade Foundation
Speaking at the usual Downing Street briefing room, Darren Jones is debuting Digital ID. Hope that goes well…
The world’s largest pension fund has revealed that it sold its shares in the Bolloré group, a powerful French conglomerate. This was due to unresolved concerns about “serious human rights violations” at a plantation company which Bolloré partly owned.
A report from the Norwegian Bank Investment Management (NBIM) made the decision public on 26 February. The report states that after years of dialogue with Bolloré SE and Compagnie de l’Odet SE on “their management of human rights risks, sexual violence, harassment and labor rights abuses” at the plantations of the Luxembourg-based company Socfin, in which the Bolloré group holds a “significant share”, NBIM decided to exclude them from its investment portfolio.
Affected communities have long denounced the violations and abuses. The Socfin group dates back to 1909. It controls 370,000 hectares for the production of palm oil and rubber in ten countries of Africa and Asia.
Plantations on stolen land
In many of these countries, Socfin acquired the lands without community consultation or consent. As a result, the communities feel their lands were robbed from them. The plantations often surround villages and pollute their water sources, such that villagers cannot grow their own food crops.
When villagers gather fallen palm nuts or speak out about their conditions, they regularly face harassment. For women villagers and girls, sexual violence and even rape by plantation labourers or security forces is a common occurrence.
In 2024, after years of complaints from communities and civil society, Socfin hired the Swiss-based Earthworm Foundation to investigate these issues. The results were appalling: 59% of the complaints were said to be founded, to one degree or another, and 85% of these were judged to be the responsibility of the company.
Norway’s move follows a similar decision by Switzerland’s largest pension fund, BVK. The Swiss spent three years discussing these issues with the Bolloré group, which argued that it held no responsibility for what happens at the Socfin plantations. This was despite Bolloré being a major shareholder and sitting on the board of directors of several Socfin holdings and plantation companies.
Félicité Ngo Bissou of the Association des Femmes Riveraines de Socapalm Edéa in Cameroon said:
It’s about time that investors take action against Socfin and Bolloré. For too long, the Bolloré group has claimed it’s not responsible for the abuses we face around the Socfin plantations and as a result, the abuses have continued. This cannot go on.
Rizal Assalam of the Transnational Palm Oil Labour Solidarity, in Indonesia, agreed:
For us, Norway’s decision, like that of the Swiss, means that someone is listening to the communities and the workers, even if it’s not Bolloré.
For rights groups in Europe, Norway’s move puts EU decision-making to shame. Indra Van Gisbergen of Fern made the point:
The European Commission invited Socfin last week to be a key partner and speak at the EU-Liberia Business forum in Brussels. Yet Liberian communities are to this day denouncing Socfin’s lack of action on their long standing complaints!
NBIM runs Norway’s pension fund, which currently has $2.1tn in assets, making it the largest in the world. At the outset of 2025, it held $91m worth of shares in Bolloré SE. It had sold these by the end of the year.
Featured image supplied
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Yes, that’s right, Mother’s Day is indeed coming up, and fast.
Don’t feel bad if you let it creep up and surprise you – it tends to do that.
The good news is it’s definitely not too late to get your lovely ma the gift she deserves.
I have put my cholesterol levels on the line (willingly, don’t worry) to try and test the very best gift-friendly boxes of chocolates so that you don’t have to.
From pralines to truffles to whisky-infused delights, here’s my list of the best of the best.
(Alamy)
5 min read
The government has launched its long-awaited consultation on digital ID. Here is what we learned, as well as questions that remain unanswered.
Speaking at a Downing Street press conference on Tuesday afternoon, the cabinet minister tasked with leading the rollout of digital ID, Chief Secretary to the Prime Minister, Darren Jones, said that the planned scheme could save “tens and tens of billions every year”.
The government has said that the consultation, which is expected to last for eight weeks, will go further than those before it. It will include engaging with a ‘People’s Panel’, which Jones himself today admitted was “a gamble”.
The Keir Starmer administration is trying to rebuild public support for the policy after the initial announcement last year had a rocky landing.
Legislation implementing digital ID is expected to be put to Parliament later this year, with work on the app to begin in 2027.
Will digital ID be compulsory?
In January, PoliticsHome revealed that the government was scrapping plans to make the new digital ID scheme mandatory amid warnings, including from many Labour MPs, that going ahead with the compulsory element would be strongly opposed by the public.
While the public will still be required to carry out some digital right-to-work checks, they will be able to do so using other documents, like a passport of eVisa.
The consultation being launched today will ask the public how the government can ensure that everyone who wants to use the scheme can do so after concerns were raised about accessibility.
Jones today told the House of Commons that it “must be for everyone” and the government “will help those who are less confident with technology or don’t have other forms of ID like a passport”.
Ministers are consulting on at what age someone should be able to obtain a digital ID.
What will a digital ID look like?
The digital ID will be held in an app on a smartphone or tablet, with the government today publishing a working prototype of the digital ID system, pictured below.
Jones also said on Tuesday that the NHS app “will be separate” from the government’s digital ID, as the NHS app is “already pretty well developed”.
Ministers are also consulting the public on what information digital ID should contain, which will go a long way to determining how it will appear on a user’s screen.
Digital ID will make processes “fairer”
While the government initially focused on digital ID as a way of tackling illegal migration, since then, the emphasis has shifted to making aspects of everyday life easier, with ministers using examples like filing a tax return and managing free childcare.
“The status quo is a legacy system of call centres, paperwork, and the need to tell your story, multiple times, to the different parts of government, with hours on hold and not knowing where you are in the process,” Jones said today.
“The whole point with this is that it should be easy, simple, and accessible to everybody.”
Jones claimed that digital public services could also be cheaper to run and more efficient.
“We cannot continue on this two-track process where services in the private sector, in banking and shopping, and all the other things that we do in our day-to-day lives are fast, easy, and digital, and then when you come to the public sector, they’re slow, clunky, and disjointed.”
What will the scheme cost?
It is still unclear how much the digital ID system will cost to develop, with today’s consultation claiming it was “not yet possible to quantify or assess the full impacts of the system”.
The government has previously pushed back against the Office for Budget Responsibility (OBR) forecast that the policy would cost £1.8bn over the next three years, arguing that the design of the scheme is yet to be decided on.
Today, Jones said the government had already carried out estimates showing that digitising customer services could save “tens and tens of billions of pounds every year” that is currently being spent on “very unproductive call centres, lots of paper shuffling, slow processes”.
Jones claimed that a digital ID could “free up taxpayers’ money” to go on frontline services like the NHS or “give back to taxpayers in the years ahead”.
‘People’s Panel’ to “help debate difficult questions”
Jones also confirmed that the government will go beyond a typical consultation, announcing the creation of a ‘People’s Panel’ on digital ID, with 100-120 people to be randomly selected, bringing together people across the country from different backgrounds.
Jones told reporters that the panel was a “gamble” as it would mean the government “kind of giving up control of it around the process”.
He said the panel would “help us debate the difficult questions, find ways forward and help us build a system that will win the trust and support of the public at large”.
Speaking at an event hosted by the Institute for Government think tank (IFG) in January, Jones said he believed the policy would grow in popularity over the next 12 months as people realised how it would positively impact their day-to-day lives.
The Minas Gerais State Championship football final in Brazil turned into a historic scene of on-field violence after a mass brawl erupted between players from Cruzeiro and Atlético Mineiro in the final moments of the match, resulting in 23 players being sent off at once after the final whistle.
These events occurred after Cruzeiro defeated their rivals Atlético Mineiro 1-0 in the match held in Belo Horizonte, securing their first championship title since 2019.
Football match erupts
The chaos didn’t end with the final whistle. The celebrations turned to an uproar after the match, when a violent confrontation broke out in stoppage time. Cruzeiro player Cristian rushed towards Atlético goalkeeper Iverson while chasing a rebound inside the penalty area. His legs collided with the goalkeeper, who fell to the ground. Iverson retaliated by pushing Cristian and placing his knee on Cristian’s chest, which sparked a full-blown brawl involving the entire Cruzeiro team.
Tensions escalated dramatically when Cruzeiro’s Matheus Pereira attempted to capitalise on a weak ball inside the penalty area, colliding with goalkeeper Iverson. Veteran player Hulk (39 years old) then joined the fray, being struck by Atlético defender Lucas Villalabá. He retaliated with a powerful blow to midfielder Lucas Romero, amidst chaos that lasted for several minutes despite the intervention of security personnel and military police to separate the players.
According to the BBC, referee Matheus Delgado Candansan did not issue any red cards during the match itself, despite the tense atmosphere and nine yellow cards. However, the intensity of the brawl led the referee to later record 23 official dismissals in his report, a record number in the history of the domestic leagues. These included 12 Cruzeiro players, among them Caio Jorge, and 11 Atlético Mineiro players, most notably Hulk.
Between the joy of Cruzeiro’s historic victory and the players falling in the middle of the brawl, the final turned into an event that will be recorded in the annals of Brazilian football as one of the most controversial matches, highlighting the impact of emotion and collective violence on the reputation of the game even during times of great celebration.
Featured image via the Canary
Jamaican club Mount Pleasant suffered a major blow ahead of their highly anticipated match against Los Angeles Galaxy in the The Confederation of North, Central America and Caribbean Association Football (CONCACAF) Champions Cup. The United States refused to issue visas to ten of their players, preventing them from participating in the first leg of the Round of 16 match against LA Galaxy on Wednesday.
The Jamaican team traveled to Los Angeles on Sunday with a squad of only 18 players, including five from the academy, to compensate for the absences caused by the visa crisis.
CONCACAF throws up inevitable problem
This incident highlights the restrictions imposed on citizens of certain countries entering the racist regime of the United States. Mount Pleasant has seven players who hold Haitian citizenship, and Haiti was among the 19 countries targeted by US President Donald Trump’s executive order as part of his campaign to tighten immigration procedures.
Last June, Trump issued an executive order suspending entry to the United States for Haitian citizens, casting a shadow over the participation of some of the team’s players in the continental tournament.
While athletes participating in major sporting events like the 2026 World Cup or the Olympics usually receive exemptions from such restrictions, the United States refused these exemptions, highlighting the depth of their commitment to racist border policies.
Visa obstacles.
The club’s sporting director, Paul Christie, said the visa obstacles put his team at a disadvantage before facing the 2024 MLS champions.
He told the Jamaica Observer:
We don’t want to participate just for the sake of it; we want to be able to compete, but we haven’t been given the opportunity to be at our best.
Featured image via the Canary
Approved unanimously by Your Party’s Central Executive Committee: “Ordinary Iranians now being bombed are already suffering from economic sanctions, which should be lifted to provide relief.” Magic grandpa still hasn’t lost his touch…
Striking Queen’s Hospital workers will demonstrate outside the office of their constituency MP Wes Streeting on Wednesday 11 March.
When: 9.30am, Wednesday 11 March 2026
Where: 12a Highview Parade, Woodford Avenue, Ilford, IG4 5EP
The workers initially took three days of strike action over a range of issues in February. Fresh strikes began on Monday 9 March and will end on Friday 13 March.
They are demanding that health secretary Streeting takes a more active role in ensuring Barking, Havering and Redbridge University Hospitals NHS Trust puts forward an acceptable offer to bring the dispute to end.
The strikes are causing disruption to blood tests and other laboratory services carried out by the pathology workers for the trust and GP services. The maintenance and management of medical technology carried out by the engineering workers is also being disrupted.
Unite general secretary Sharon Graham said:
These workers are dedicated to serving the NHS but have been left with no alternative but to continue striking.
As both health secretary and the local MP, Wes Streeting must intervene to ensure the trust ends a damaging dispute it is solely responsible for causing by putting forward an acceptable offer.
Unite regional officer Sujata Virdee said:
While there has been some movement from the trust it has not been far enough to bring this dispute to an end.
Featured image via Unite
The Football Association which administers football in Iraq has requested FIFA postpone the national men’s team’s World Cup 2026 playoff match, scheduled for March 31 in Monterrey, Mexico.
The request for postponement stems from the security situation in the Middle East and the inability of the team to travel from Baghdad, according to a source cited by Agence France-Presse (AFP).
The source explained that the Iraqi FA’s request was a result of the airspace closures and the current security risks in the region, which are preventing the team from leaving the capital.
Iraq coach Graham Arnold said:
About 60% of my players play in Iraq, all my backroom staff live in Iraq, all my medical staff live in Qatar and we’re having trouble getting Mexican visas at this moment.
Iraq: a team stranded
Meanwhile, Arnold himself remains stranded in Dubai, unable to travel to Baghdad to finalise the squad and begin preparations for the crucial match.
The Iraqi national team was scheduled to travel to Houston, Texas, for a training camp ahead of their crucial World Cup qualifier against the winner of the Bolivia-Suriname match. However, these plans were canceled due to the current travel restrictions.
In an interview with CNN, Arnold suggested postponing the match, saying:
Let Bolivia play Suriname this month, and then a week before the World Cup, we play the winner in the United States. The winner of that match qualifies.
The coach concluded by emphasising the need for FIFA to make a swift decision on the matter, arguing that the current circumstances make the situation unfair to the Iraqi national team.
The intercontinental play-off is scheduled to determine the final two teams to qualify for the 2026 World Cup, which will feature 48 teams, at a time of escalating tensions in the Middle East since late February following the US-Israeli strikes on Tehran.
Featured image via the Canary
Arsenal topped Opta’s list of favorites to win the UEFA Champions League title ahead of the Round of 16, a surprising result considering the London club has never lifted the continental trophy.
According to details published on The Analyst website, the network gave Arsenal a clear advantage of 26.7% to win the title, ahead of their rivals, before the anticipated match in the next round. This reflects the high level of confidence in the work being done by Spanish coach Mikel Arteta this season.
The supercomputer’s predictions were not much different from Opta’s, also predicting Arsenal to win the tournament with a 27.4% chance in the final to be held in Budapest, Hungary. Bayern Munich came in second with 14.28%, while Liverpool finished third with 12.83%.
Champions League: PSG in trouble
Meanwhile, Paris Saint-Germain’s task of retaining their title appears more complicated this season. French radio network RMC reported that the team is well aware that retaining the continental trophy is much harder than winning it, especially given their inconsistent results recently.
The Parisian team ranked only seventh among the favorites to win the title, with a 4.3% chance, after delivering inconsistent performances in the group stage, before struggling to overcome Monaco in the play-offs.
Furthermore, Luis Enrique’s team suffered several setbacks domestically, with two heavy defeats against Rennes and Monaco (both by a score of 3-1), which has negatively impacted their chances in the European competition.
Bayern Munich and Liverpool trail the leaders.
According to Opta’s predictions, the top contenders to win the Champions League title are:
• Arsenal — 26.7%
• Bayern Munich — 16.4% (facing Atalanta)
• Liverpool — 11.4% (facing Galatasaray)
• Manchester City — 11.1%
• Barcelona — 9.7%
• Chelsea — 6.4%
• Paris Saint-Germain — 4.3%
Featured image via the Canary
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