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Anthropic brings Mythos to the masses with Claude Fable 5, its most powerful generally available model ever

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Anthropic today launched two new AI models — Claude Fable 5 and Claude Mythos 5 — marking the company’s first broad release of the powerful “Mythos-class” AI capabilities it previously made available only to participating organizations in its restricted cybersecurity program, Project Glasswing, which it announced two months ago.

The company says Fable 5, which is the version most users and developers will get starting today, exceeds every Claude model it has previously made generally available — featuring stronger performance across software engineering, knowledge work, vision, scientific research and long-running tasks.

It smashes the existing benchmarks and comes atop on nearly all of them, though the prior Claude Mythos Preview version of the model still takes the top spots on computer use and multidisciplinary reasoning (see benchmark chart below and here).

Claude Fable 5 and Mythos 5 benchmark comparison chart

Claude Fable 5 and Mythos 5 benchmark comparison chart. Credit: Anthropic

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The new Claude Mythos 5, by contrast, is less restricted in its capabilities, but more restricted in its availability. It is an upgraded version of the prior, similarly capable but limited release Mythos Preview model. As such, it has certain safeguards lifted — but it’s only officially accessible to Anthropic-approved users, including Anthropic’s cybersecurity partners in its Project Glasswing effort, and select biology researchers.

The key difference is that the general purpose Fable 5 wraps the same underlying Mythos-class capability in new safeguards. Anthropic says requests involving certain high-risk areas — including cybersecurity, biology and chemistry, and model distillation — are automatically routed to Claude Opus 4.8, Anthropic’s previously flagship general model, instead, with users notified when that happens. That is not the case on Mythos 5.

The company says more than 95% of Fable 5 sessions run entirely on Fable 5’s own responses, with no fallback, and that internal and external red-teaming efforts found no “universal jailbreaks” after more than 1,000 hours of testing.

Anthropic says Fable 5 is available to the general public today through its website, apps, and API, but that Mythos 5 will initially only be made available to users who already have access to the older Claude Mythos Preview.

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Screenshot of Claude Fable 5 and Mythos 5 API information

Screenshot of Claude Fable 5 and Mythos 5 API information on Anthropic’s website.

Pricing, access and a tricky rollout

Anthropic is pricing both Fable 5 and Mythos 5 at $10 per million input tokens and $50 per million output tokens. The company says that is less than half the price of Claude Mythos Preview, but still ranks as the most expensive of major AI models available globally.

Model

Input

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Output

Total Cost

Source

MiMo-V2.5 Flash

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$0.10

$0.30

$0.40

Xiaomi MiMo

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deepseek-v4-flash

$0.14

$0.28

$0.42

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DeepSeek

deepseek-v4-pro

$0.435

$0.87

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$1.305

DeepSeek

MiniMax-M3

$0.30

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$1.20

$1.50

MiniMax

Gemini 3.1 Flash-Lite

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$0.25

$1.50

$1.75

Google

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Qwen3.7-Plus

$0.40

$1.60

$2.00

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Alibaba Cloud

MiMo-V2.5

$0.40

$2.00

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$2.40

Xiaomi MiMo

Grok 4.3 (low context)

$1.25

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$2.50

$3.75

xAI

GLM-5

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$1.00

$3.20

$4.20

Z.ai

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Kimi-K2.6

$0.95

$4.00

$4.95

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Moonshot/Kimi

GLM-5.1

$1.40

$4.40

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$5.80

Z.ai

Grok 4.3 (high context)

$2.50

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$5.00

$7.50

xAI

Qwen3.7-Max

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$2.50

$7.50

$10.00

Alibaba Cloud

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Gemini 3.5 Flash

$1.50

$9.00

$10.50

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Google

Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview (≤200K)

$2.00

$12.00

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$14.00

Google

GPT-5.4

$2.50

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$15.00

$17.50

OpenAI

Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview (>200K)

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$4.00

$18.00

$22.00

Google

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Claude Opus 4.8

$5.00

$25.00

$30.00

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Anthropic

GPT-5.5

$5.00

$30.00

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$35.00

OpenAI

Claude Fable 5 / Claude Mythos 5

$10.00

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$50.00

$60.00

Anthropic

For developers, Fable 5 is available through the Claude API as claude-fable-5. Anthropic says Fable 5 is fully available today on the Claude API and on consumption-based Enterprise plans.

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For subscription users, the rollout is more complicated. Anthropic says Fable 5 will be included on Pro, Max, Team and seat-based Enterprise plans at no extra cost from today through June 22.

On June 23, the company plans to remove Fable 5 from those plans, after which using it will require usage credits. Anthropic says it aims to restore Fable 5 as a standard part of subscription plans as quickly as possible.

The difference between Fable 5 and Mythos 5

Anthropic is not presenting Fable 5 and Mythos 5 as two separate models in the usual “small versus large” sense. Instead, they appear to share the same base capability level. The difference is access control — that is, how easily it will be for users to get their hands on the models, and the guardrails embedded in each.

As previously mentioned Fable 5 includes a new safeguard layer that detects certain high-risk requests — including cybersecurity, biology and chemistry, and attempts to distill the model’s capabilities into other systems — and routes those requests to Claude Opus 4.8.

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Mythos 5 lifts some of those restrictions for trusted users working in approved domains.

In practical terms, Mythos 5 is more powerful for sensitive cyber and biology work because it can answer in areas where Fable 5 falls back.

For most ordinary enterprise and developer tasks, however, Anthropic says Fable 5 performs effectively the same as Mythos 5.

The launch also signals how Anthropic plans to bring frontier models with dangerous dual-use capabilities into the market: not by releasing all capabilities to everyone, and not by simply refusing risky questions, but by routing some requests to a less capable model while keeping the stronger model available for the majority of everyday work.

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A major improvement in autonomous coding

For enterprise buyers, the most immediate use case is likely software engineering. Anthropic says Fable 5 can work unattended for longer and with more independence than previous Claude models, which is exactly the capability enterprises need if they want AI agents to do more than autocomplete code or answer developer questions.

On SWE-bench Pro, which measures a model’s ability to complete difficult software engineering tasks, Anthropic says Fable 5 and Mythos 5 reach 80.3%, vastly outperforming OpenAI’s latest and greatest general model GPT-5.5, which scored 58.6%.

On Cognition’s FrontierCode Diamond benchmark, which tests high-quality, maintainable agentic coding, the models score 29.3%, compared with 13.4% for Claude Opus 4.8 and 5.7% for GPT-5.5, according to the benchmark table included in Anthropic’s materials.

Anthropic also says Fable 5 scores highest among frontier models on FrontierCode even at medium reasoning effort, suggesting the model may deliver stronger coding results without always needing maximum compute.

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The most striking customer example comes from Stripe. Anthropic says Stripe tested Fable 5 in a 50-million-line Ruby codebase and found that the model completed a codebase-wide migration in one day that otherwise would have taken a team more than two months by hand. Stripe said, “Fable 5 compresses months of engineering into days. In our 50-million-line Ruby codebase, it did in a day what would’ve taken us more than two months by hand.”

Other early users describe the model as especially useful for long-horizon development tasks. Cursor said, “Fable 5 is the state of the art model on CursorBench. It’s opened up a class of long-horizon problems that were out of reach for earlier models.” Replit said Fable 5 is the highest-performing model it has tested on ViBench, its end-to-end “vibe-coding” benchmark, and that it builds apps in less time with fewer tokens. Figma said Fable 5 is “a clear step forward on agentic coding and prototyping.”

This is the enterprise shift Anthropic is trying to sell: AI coding systems that can take on larger units of work, not just individual tickets. That could include codebase migrations, app prototyping, pull request review, test generation, debugging across unfamiliar tools, user interface design and multi-step internal software projects.

Base44 said, “Fable 5 is much deeper and better at one-shotting full apps, and its tool calling is excellent.” Genspark said, “Fable 5 came out #1 on our evals, winning head-to-head against every model we tested. It was significantly stronger on the hardest tasks in the set — UI design and game coding.” Rakuten said, “At the highest effort, Fable 5 reflects on and validates its own work. For us, that’s what makes highly autonomous operations possible — the extra thinking pays for itself.”

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For CTOs and engineering leaders, that suggests the model’s value may come less from raw code generation and more from sustained execution: understanding an intent, planning steps, calling tools, checking its own work and continuing through a task without constant human steering.

Knowledge work, finance, legal and operations

Anthropic is also positioning Fable 5 as a stronger model for enterprise knowledge work. On GDPval-AA, Anthropic reports a score of 1932 for Fable 5 and Mythos 5, compared with 1890 for Claude Opus 4.8, 1769 for GPT-5.5 and 1314 for Gemini 3.1 Pro.

On GDPpdf, a benchmark focused on visual document reasoning, Fable 5 and Mythos 5 score 29.8% without tools, compared with 22.5% for Opus 4.8, 24.9% for GPT-5.5 and 16.7% for Gemini 3.1 Pro.

That matters for enterprises because much of corporate work still lives in messy documents: PDFs, spreadsheets, charts, reports, contracts, filings, slide decks and screenshots. Anthropic says Fable 5 shows gains in document-based reasoning, chart and table interpretation and complex problem solving.

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Hex said, “Fable 5 is the first to break 90% on our core analytics benchmark of complex, long-running analytical tasks — a 10-point jump over Opus. On the hardest questions, it shows strong judgment and attention to nuance.” Hebbia said Fable 5 was the highest-scoring model on its Finance Benchmark for senior-level reasoning, with double-digit gains in document reasoning, chart and table interpretation, and problem solving.

The finance examples are notable because they point to AI agents moving beyond summarization into higher-stakes analytical workflows.

IMC said Fable 5 “aced our trading-analysis evaluations nearly across the board: factual lookup, conceptual reasoning, root-cause analysis, expected-value analysis.” Optiver said the model was stronger than Opus 4.8 on its trading benchmark and “remarkably consistent,” scoring identically across repeated runs. Balyasny Asset Management said Fable 5 was the strongest finance-first model it had tested.

Legal and operations teams may also see immediate impact. Crosby Legal said, “Fable 5 feels materially different. In blind review, our lawyers found its redlines matched or beat our current model every time.” Notion said the model can take work “you’d chip away at all afternoon” and turn messy notes into a functioning project plan. Zapier said Fable 5 is the new leader on AutomationBench and is more autonomous than Opus 4.8: “Where Opus stops to ask, Fable 5 keeps looking.”

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For enterprise software vendors, that points toward more capable embedded agents in workflow products: agents that can review a contract, update a project plan, assemble a spreadsheet, inspect a chart, file a ticket, run a query, call an internal API and keep going until the work is complete.

Vision and interface understanding

Anthropic says Fable 5 is also its strongest vision model. In its launch materials, the company says the model can extract precise numbers from detailed scientific figures and complete vision-based tasks such as rebuilding a web app’s source code from screenshots alone.

That has immediate implications for enterprise automation. Many business processes still depend on visual interfaces that are not cleanly exposed through APIs: dashboards, PDFs, forms, legacy apps, screenshots, scans and image-heavy reports. A stronger vision model could help agents operate across those environments with less custom integration work.

Anthropic also says Fable 5 needs less scaffolding than previous Claude models. As an example, the company says earlier Claude models struggled to play Pokémon FireRed even with extra tools, while Fable 5 impressively beat the game using a minimal vision-only harness. Anthropic posted a fast forwarded video of its playthrough to YouTube and in its blog post:

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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CIQBP1w4B1M

The point is not gaming itself, but the broader agentic skill: reading a visual environment, remembering progress, deciding what to do next and executing over a long horizon.

In another internal test, Anthropic says it had the model play the deck-building game Slay the Spire with access to persistent file-based memory. The company says persistent memory improved Fable 5’s performance three times more than it improved Opus 4.8’s, and that Fable reached the game’s final act three times more often. For enterprise users, this suggests Fable 5 may make better use of notes, logs and stored context during multi-step work.

That could matter for internal agents that operate over days or weeks: sales operations agents that track account research, engineering agents that manage migrations, finance agents that update models, or support agents that remember what they tried across many turns.

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From restricted cyber model to general-purpose enterprise AI

The announcement follows Anthropic’s April 2025 rollout of Claude Mythos Preview through Project Glasswing, a restricted program for cyber defenders, critical infrastructure providers and major software maintainers. Anthropic created Glasswing after internal evaluations showed Mythos-class models could find and exploit software vulnerabilities at a level that raised meaningful misuse concerns.

Following the debut of Glasswing and Mythos, U.S. officials and intelligence agencies began weighing how such models could reshape both cyber defense and offensive operations, while Sen. Mark Warner warned that AI-assisted vulnerability discovery should force industry to “accelerate and reprioritize patching.” Financial regulators also took notice: The Guardian reported that Mythos entered discussions among senior banking officials and regulators in the U.S. and U.K. because of fears that AI-accelerated cyberattacks could threaten payment systems and broader financial stability.

The reaction has not been limited to alarm. Governments also want access: Reuters reported that South Korea’s national internet security agency had secured Mythos access through Project Glasswing, reflecting a broader geopolitical race to use frontier AI for national cyber defense. At the same time, Anthropic has faced scrutiny over whether it can safely gate the very capabilities it says are too risky for general release. The Verge reported that unauthorized users accessed Mythos after its limited rollout, calling the incident damaging for a company that has built its brand around responsible AI.

Critics have also questioned whether Anthropic’s warning-heavy framing risks becoming a form of market positioning, since it casts the company as both the source of the new capability and the gatekeeper deciding which governments, companies and researchers get to use it.

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With Fable 5, Anthropic is leaning into its gatekeeper role, attempting to separate the general enterprise value of a Mythos-class model from the riskiest parts of its capability profile. The company says Fable 5 can handle software engineering, research, visual reasoning, document analysis and long-running agentic workflows, while classifiers block or reroute requests that could provide what Anthropic calls “uplift” to malicious actors.

Those classifiers cover three main areas.

  1. Cybersecurity, where Anthropic says Mythos-class models can discover and exploit vulnerabilities and perform broader “agentic hacking” tasks such as reconnaissance, discovery and lateral movement.

  2. Biology and chemistry, where the company says the same reasoning that can help researchers design therapies could also help well-resourced malicious actors pursue dangerous biological work.

  3. Model distillation, where Anthropic says users may try to extract Claude’s capabilities to train competing models, including models that could be released without similar safeguards.

When Fable 5’s classifiers detect one of those categories, the response is automatically handled by Claude Opus 4.8. Anthropic says users will be told when this happens. That is a notable product decision: rather than declining those requests outright, Anthropic is trying to keep the user experience functional while reducing access to the most capable version of the model in sensitive areas.

Anthropic says it red-teamed the new classifier system internally and externally. The company says an external bug bounty produced no universal jailbreaks after more than 1,000 hours of testing, and external red-teaming organizations also failed to find a universal jailbreak. One external partner found that Fable 5 complied with zero harmful single-turn cyber requests related to planning cyberattacks, exploit development or defense evasion, even when prompts used any of 30 public jailbreak techniques, according to Anthropic.

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The company is still acknowledging tradeoffs. Anthropic says the safeguards are deliberately cautious and may sometimes trigger on benign requests. That could frustrate security professionals, biology researchers and advanced enterprise users whose legitimate work overlaps with the blocked categories. The company says it plans to reduce false positives over time.

Mythos 5 and the restricted frontier

While Fable 5 is the broad commercial launch, Mythos 5 is the model to watch for enterprises operating in security, critical infrastructure and life sciences.

The company says all users with Claude Mythos Preview access can upgrade to Mythos 5 beginning today. It plans to expand access through a trusted access program, in collaboration with the U.S. government.

The distinction is important for sectors where the blocked capabilities are not edge cases but core workflows. A security team may need to reproduce vulnerabilities, test exploitability, analyze lateral movement or simulate attacker behavior in a controlled environment. A biology research team may need to reason through molecular design workflows that would trigger general-use safeguards. Fable 5 is not designed to give every user unrestricted access to those capabilities; Mythos 5 is designed for vetted users who need them.

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Anthropic says Mythos 5 has the strongest cybersecurity capabilities of any model in the world. In the company’s benchmark table, the model family scores 78.0% on ExploitBench, compared with 69.0% for Claude Mythos Preview, 40.0% for Opus 4.8 and 34.0% for GPT-5.5. On CyberGym, Anthropic’s chart shows Mythos 5 at 83.8%, slightly ahead of Mythos Preview at 83.1% and far above Opus 4.8 with default safeguards.

The company is making a similar argument in biology. Anthropic says Mythos-class models outperform dedicated protein language models on a task involving adeno-associated viruses, a delivery mechanism used in gene therapies. The company frames that as both promising and risky: the same capability that could help gene therapy research could also be misused in dangerous biological work.

Anthropic says its internal protein design experts used Mythos 5 to accelerate parts of the drug design process by about tenfold. In one example, the company says Mythos 5, using protein design and bioinformatics tools without human assistance, matched or beat skilled human operators by choosing binding sites, selecting and running tools, and recovering from failures. Anthropic says nine of 14 protein targets in the study produced strong candidates for drug design that it is now investigating.

The company also says Mythos 5 produced novel molecular biology hypotheses that Anthropic scientists preferred over Opus-class model hypotheses about 80% of the time in blinded comparisons. Anthropic says several of those ideas have advanced to experimental evaluation, and one hypothesis involving an E. coli protein was later corroborated by an independent lab working on the same problem.

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Those claims are potentially significant, but they should be treated carefully until more details are published. Anthropic says it intends to publish additional results in the coming months. For now, the strongest enterprise implication is directional: the company believes its highest-end models can already perform parts of scientific research workflows with less human intervention than prior systems.

New, longer data retention requirement

The company also introduced a new data-retention policy for Mythos-class models. Anthropic says it will require 30-day retention for all traffic on Fable 5, Mythos 5 and future models with similar or higher capability levels, across both first-party and third-party surfaces. The company says it will not use that data to train new Claude models or for non-safety purposes, and says it has added privacy protections including logging human access and deleting the data after 30 days in almost all cases.

That policy may become one of the most important enterprise buying questions around Fable 5. Many businesses want frontier AI capability but also want strict control over data retention, especially in regulated sectors. Anthropic’s position is that stronger monitoring is necessary for models with this level of capability. Enterprise customers will have to decide whether the capability gain justifies the retention requirement.

Enterprise implications

The broader enterprise significance of Fable 5 is that Anthropic is trying to commercialize a more autonomous class of AI model without exposing all of its capabilities to every user. That could become a template for how frontier labs release increasingly powerful systems: one model family, multiple access tiers, and domain-specific restrictions depending on user trust and risk.

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If Fable 5 performs as Anthropic and early customers describe, developers may hand off larger tasks: code migrations, refactors, UI builds, test writing, bug fixing, documentation, internal tooling and multi-step app creation.

For knowledge-work-heavy enterprises, Fable 5 could make AI more useful in workflows where earlier models were too brittle: finance research, spreadsheet analysis, legal redlines, procurement review, board materials, market research, sales operations and project planning. The main gain is not just better answers; it is fewer turns, fewer corrections and more ability to keep working through ambiguity.

For security teams, the launch is more complicated. Most organizations will get Fable 5, not unrestricted Mythos 5. That means they may see stronger general coding and analysis, but not full access to the cyber capabilities Anthropic considers risky. Trusted defenders inside Project Glasswing will get Mythos 5, giving them a more direct way to use the model for vulnerability discovery and defensive testing.

For life sciences companies, the pattern is similar. Fable 5 may help with general research, literature analysis, data interpretation and scientific reasoning, but the more sensitive biological capabilities will be restricted. Anthropic is effectively creating a separate access path for vetted researchers whose work requires capabilities that could be dangerous in the wrong hands.

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The launch also raises competitive pressure across the AI industry. Anthropic is claiming state-of-the-art results across agentic coding, knowledge work, vision, cybersecurity, legal reasoning, spatial reasoning and health benchmarks. But the more strategically important claim may be that it has found a workable release mechanism for models above its Opus class. If Fable 5’s safeguards hold up under real-world use, Anthropic will argue it can bring more powerful models to market sooner without fully opening the riskiest capabilities.

That is still a large “if.” The enterprise market will test not only Fable 5’s benchmark performance, but also its reliability, false-positive rate, data-retention tradeoffs and cost at scale. A model that can complete more work autonomously can also burn more tokens, trigger more governance questions and create new review burdens for teams that must verify its output.

Still, today’s launch marks a clear shift in the Claude lineup. Opus is no longer Anthropic’s top commercial capability tier. Mythos-class models now sit above it. Fable 5 is the first version of that tier for general users; Mythos 5 is the restricted version for trusted high-risk work. Together, they show how Anthropic plans to push frontier AI deeper into enterprise workflows while trying to keep the most dangerous capabilities gated.

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A Meta Employee Who Just Lost Their Job Was Detained by Immigration Agents

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A former Meta employee who lost their job during a round of layoffs on May 20 is said to have been detained by US Immigration and Customs Enforcement in recent days, according to communications inside the company seen by WIRED.

A current employee posted about the incident on an internal Meta messaging board for immigration topics this week. The initial post was marked as “urgent” and tagged two Meta executives who focus on immigration issues and employee risk, in an attempt to escalate the issue to them.

The current status of the detained worker is unknown.

A spokesperson for Meta, Dave Arnold, declined to comment on the record. Representatives from ICE and the US Department of Homeland Security did not provide comment in time for publication. It is unclear whether the employee was detained by ICE, Customs and Border Protection, or another agency.

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Internal messages reviewed by WIRED indicate employees believe their former colleague was being detained in El Paso, Texas, where there is a major US-Mexico border crossing. On the other side is Ciudad Juárez, home to one of the largest US consular offices in the region and a common destination for visa processing.

Many international employees at US tech companies work on H-1B visas, which allow firms to hire highly skilled foreign workers. These visas are tied to a specific employer. Workers who secure a new job need to adjust their immigration paperwork, sometimes by intentionally leaving and reentering the country.

WIRED was unable to confirm the worker’s nationality or what type of US visa they may have traveled on.

The incident marks a rare known instance of a corporate tech worker being taken into immigration custody since President Donald Trump launched dramatically escalated enforcement efforts across the country early last year, sparking widespread criticism.

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In May, Meta cut nearly 10 percent of its workforce, or roughly 8,000 people, as part of its ongoing efforts to make the company more efficient and offset the massive investments it is making into AI infrastructure. Numerous workers on visas were among those let go, according to employees familiar with the departures.

A small community of Meta employees has demanded that the company do more to protect immigrant employees and contractors at risk of being detained or deported by ICE, including helping to pay for legal fees and allowing workers to avoid offices on days they fear immigration officials might be in the area. Amid what some employees describe as a lack of support from Meta, workers have begun organizing financial and logistical aid for colleagues in the US dealing with immigration issues.

Under the Trump administration, immigration authorities have been arresting tens of thousands of people a month, with about 60,000 people in detention centers as of early April, according to researchers. Tech offices have not been much of a target for raids. But in January, immigration authorities arrested two workers traveling to a Meta data center construction site.

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Nightmare Eclipse publishes new Windows Defender zero-day

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Security

Revenge is a dish best served code

They are angry at Redmond and will have their revenge. Nightmare Eclipse, the prolific bug hunter and possibly disgruntled ex-Microsoft employee, disclosed another zero-day vulnerability just hours after Redmond issued a record-breaking number of CVEs and fixes for June Patch Tuesday.

The latest zero-day, RoguePlanet, targets Microsoft Defender and works against fully patched Windows 10 and Windows 11 systems, according to the researcher, who also released proof-of-concept exploit code for the security flaw. Assuming the attacker can win a race condition, this bug allows local privilege escalation and leads to SYSTEM-level control over an affected machine. 

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Nightmare Eclipse (aka Chaotic Eclipse) is a disgruntled bug hunter with a deep understanding of Windows and an even deeper grudge against Microsoft. They claim to be an ex-employee, and accuse Redmond of ignoring vulnerability reports and refusing to communicate with them.

“When I actively asked you to communicate with me, you refused, humiliated me and made sure to insult me in front of people,” they wrote in an earlier blog post that also promised a “bone shattering” drop on July 14. 

“You defame me in public with your CVE-2026-45585 advisory even though you literally deleted the Microsoft account I used to report bugs to you with and I got zero pennies from doing so and I still happily did like an idiot,” the post continued.

Possibly as an outlet for this anger, and reportedly in response to Redmond’s lack of action, Nightmare began releasing their findings to the public. RoguePlanet marks the seventh Microsoft zero-day that they found and disclosed – accompanied by either a PoC exploit or technical details – before Redmond issued a fix.

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Microsoft’s initial response to those disclosures was widely interpreted as a threat of legal action, prompting massive outrage from the broader infosec community before Redmond sought to calm the backlash by stating it had “no intention to pursue action against individuals conducting or publishing security research.”

As of Tuesday, the previous six zero-days all have patches.

Three of them, RedSun, UnDefend, and BlueHammer, came under attack soon after Nightmare published working exploit code for each and before Microsoft released security updates to address the flaws. The other three, YellowKey, GreenPlasma, and MiniPlasma, all have been fixed as of June’s Patch Tuesday. 

YellowKey (aka CVE-2026-45585) is a security feature bypass bug in Windows BitLocker. An attacker with physical access to the vulnerable system could bypass the BitLocker Device Encryption feature and gain access to the device’s encrypted data.

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GreenPlasma (aka CVE-2026-45586) and MiniPlasma (aka CVE-2020-17103) are both privilege escalation flaws in the Collaborative Translation Framework (CTFMON) and the Cloud Files Mini Filter Driver that can be abused by an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally and gain SYSTEM access.

When asked about RoguePlanet, a Microsoft spokesperson told The Register that the Windows giant is “aware of the reported vulnerability and is actively investigating the validity and potential applicability of these claims.”

The spokesperson continued: “Microsoft is committed to investigating security issues and updating impacted products to protect customers as soon as possible. Importantly, we support coordinated vulnerability disclosure, an industry standard that protects customers and supports the research community by ensuring their findings are thoroughly investigated and addressed before being made public.”

Soon after Nightmare published a PoC for RoguePlanet, the ThreatLocker threat intelligence team validated the exploit code and said that they were “actively assessing impact, affected systems, and additional mitigations,” promising to share more findings “as they become available.”

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Tharros Labs senior vulnerability analyst and long-time respected security sleuth Will Dormann said he tested the exploit code, too. “It’s reportedly not 100% reliable, but it worked on the first attempt for me,” Dormann wrote. 

Nightmare, for their part, rolled back the promise of a “bone shattering” drop on July 14. 

“(Un)fortunately I will be unable to mass disclose zerodays in July 14th, RoguePlanet took way more time than expected and truly drained me,” the researcher said on Tuesday. “I might take a break but I can’t say for sure what I will be doing for next month, maybe it’s nothing, maybe it’s smtg. But the big thing is not happening. I did not intend to spread a mass panic with that post and I apologize for doing so.”®

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Grab 35% off a Shark robot vacuum and save money while it takes care of the cleaning for you

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Most robot vacuums promise to clean your home while you get on with your life, but the ones that actually deliver on that without constant babysitting are far rarer than the marketing would have you believe.

The Shark AI Ultra Robot Vacuum with Self-Empty XL Base is one that genuinely earns that claim, and right now it is down 35% from $448.00 to $289.99, saving you $158.01 on a robot that is built to run without you thinking about it.

Shark AV25001AE on a foamy backgroundShark AV25001AE on a foamy background

Grab 35% off a Shark robot vacuum and save money while it takes care of the cleaning for you

The Shark AI Ultra Robot Vacuum with Self-Empty XL Base earns it’s keep at any price, but this $289.99 deal makes it almost a budget option.

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The self-emptying base is where that hands-free promise becomes real, holding up to 60 days of debris before you need to empty it, which means weeks of daily cleaning cycles without you ever having to crouch down and deal with the dustbin yourself.

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Navigation is handled by 360-degree LiDAR mapping, which builds an accurate picture of your home and uses that to plan efficient cleaning routes rather than bouncing around randomly the way cheaper robots tend to do.

Matrix Clean Navigation takes that a step further by moving in a precise grid pattern and making multiple passes from different directions, which is the difference between a robot that technically covered the floor and one that actually cleaned it.

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Pet owners will appreciate the self-cleaning brushroll, which actively resists hair tangles and keeps the robot running efficiently through longer and thicker fur without the usual mid-session maintenance that dogs and cats tend to demand.

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HEPA filtration traps 99.97% of dust and allergens down to 0.3 microns, which matters more than most robot vacuum listings let on, particularly in homes where allergy sufferers or young children are spending time close to the floor.

Up to 120 minutes of runtime means the Shark AI Ultra Robot Vacuum can cover larger homes in a single session, and the Recharge and Resume function sends it back to dock when power runs low before picking up exactly where it left off.

But seriously, why spend your weekend pushing a vacuum around when the Shark AI Ultra Robot Vacuum handles the whole job without you, turning what used to feel like a chore into something you simply never have to think about again?

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This Microsoft Defender zero-day could give hackers unprecedented access to your system

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  • Chaotic Eclipse drops seventh Windows zero‑day, “RoguePlanet,” hours after Patch Tuesday
  • Race‑condition exploit grants SYSTEM privileges; PoC confirmed viable by ThreatLocker
  • Researcher continues public disclosures amid feud with Microsoft, following BlueHammer, RedSun, UnDefend, YellowKey, GreenPlasma, and MiniPlasma

Chaotic Eclipse, the mysterious security researcher with a Microsoft grudge, disclosed another zero-day vulnerability in a fully patched Windows 11 device, just hours after Microsoft released its recent record June Patch Tuesday cumulative update.

This is the seventh zero-day exploit Chaotic Eclipse has disclosed in a matter of months. Called “RoguePlanet”, this bug is described as a “race condition vulnerability” that grants attackers SYSTEM privileges on fully patched Windows 10 and Windows 11 devices.

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You can now tell Instagram’s algorithm exactly what you want to see on your main feed

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Instagram has been quietly shaping your feed for years without ever really asking what you wanted. That changes now.

Instagram head Adam Mosseri announced that Your Algorithm, a feature that lets you see and edit the topics Instagram thinks you are into, will soon be available across your main feed. It was already live on Reels and the Explore section, and this week’s update brings it to the one place most people spend the most time.

What is Your Algorithm and how does it work?

Your Algorithm shows you the topics the system thinks you care about most and lets you act on them. You can see the full list, add topics you want more of, and ditch the ones you do not.

Right now, the feature is limited to topics, but Instagram says it is already working on expanding things to cover specific people, different moods or vibes, and content types.

Mosseri says the feature is powered by a real shift in how AI models work now. For years, ranking systems ran on data that no human could actually read or make sense of. Now, large language models can look at clusters of content and put them into plain language, which is what makes something like this possible at all.

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Why this matters

Mosseri was unusually candid in his announcement post. He acknowledged that while algorithmic recommendations are genuinely useful, they quietly took something away from users over time.

Your feed learned from what you tapped on and watched, but you never really got to tell it what you wanted. Eventually, the whole thing became a one-sided conversation.

Mosseri says Instagram plans to build a lot of what comes next around giving people real control over their experience. He also teased a more ambitious future where AI generates entirely personalized app experiences on the fly, though he was upfront that version of things gets a lot more complicated.

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The Best USB-C Cables (2026): for Smartphones, Tablets, and Laptops

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Other USB-C Cables I’ve Tested

There are so many cables out there, and plenty of solid options did not make the cut as a top choice. Here are a few honorable mentions I’ve tested and liked.

Statik MagStack Pro for $25: I quite like the automatic magnetic coiling this cable features, as it stays neat, and the colors could be handy if you want something that stands out (I tested the bright orange version). But performance is distinctly average at 100W for charging and 480 Mbps for data transfer. It is 6.6 feet and comes with a two-year warranty.

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Baseus 2-in-1 Charging Cable for $25: I love the idea of a single cable that splits into two, allowing you to charge both devices from one USB-C port, but I found this cable’s performance to be unpredictable. You can get up to 140 watts for a single device, but when you split it between two devices, the charging rate drops well below that as a combined total. It’ll work fine if you use it for overnight charging a laptop and a phone, or a pair of phones.

Twelve South PowerCord for $30: While I don’t think we want to go back to a landscape of devices with permanently attached cables and power adapters, they do offer a simplicity that could be useful for some folks or situations. The PowerCord from Twelve South is thick and durable-feeling, with a tangle-resistant woven (4- or 10-foot) USB-C cable attached to a compact 30-watt (power delivery) wall plug.

The Best USBC Cables  for Smartphones Tablets and Laptops

Photograph: Simon Hill

Smartish Crown Joule 3-in-1 Cable for $20: This clever offering from Smartish packs three connection types into one. It is technically USB-A to MicroUSB, but there’s an adapter at the tip that converts it to USB-C or Lightning. It has a durable fabric finish in a choice of four colors and can charge most of your gadgets at top speed (up to 100 watts). WIRED reviews editor Julian Chokkattu has used it to juice up a range of devices, including wireless keyboards and a Fire tablet. It’s also MFi-certified for Apple devices.

EcoFlow Rapid Pro for $25: This durable charging cable from EcoFlow is a solid choice for fast charging, thanks to its 240-W capability. It also has tough metal ends, a lovely woven finish, and comes with a cable tie.

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Nomad Chargekey for $29 and USB-C Cable for $25: The Chargekey is a handy wee addition to your key ring with 12 cm of braided cable capable of delivering 240 watts and up to 10 Gbps data transfer, though it can be a little awkward to use. I also tried Nomad’s new Kevlar-reinforced USB-C cable, which is also 240 W but only has 480 Mbps data transfer. It feels durable with metal ends and braided cable, but you can get more capable cables for less money.

QDOS PowerMotion Ultra for £40: This USB 4.0 cable is a solid alternative to our top picks for folks in the UK, combining up to 240-watt charging with data transfer speeds up to 40 Gbps. It is relatively thick, feels durable, and comes with a lifetime warranty. I like the braided nylon finish and color-matched cable tie. I also tried the QDOS Powerloop (£20), a handy wearable charging cable that doubles as a lanyard strap. It’s thick, woven, and durable, with screw-off ends that reveal a USB-C cable capable of supplying 60 watts of power and 480 Mbps of data.

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Chargeasap Connect Pro for $40: Magnetic-tip cables can be handy for kids and folks with dexterity issues. The idea is you stick the relevant tip in your device and then attach the cable magnetically when you need to charge. This one also has an LED display to show real-time power usage. It works best if you leave the tips in your devices, but that means they can’t be charged by regular cables, and the tips are very easy to lose if you remove them. Performance-wise, it’s a standard 100-watt charging cable.

Krafted Connex for £30: I like the idea of a Swiss Army Knife–style charging cable key ring, but the execution here is flawed. It does offer USB-A, USB-C, Lightning, and MicroUSB, but the flip-out plugs don’t have any cable attached, so they are not very adjustable, making it tough to plug into some ports. The Rolling Square InCharge X 6-in-1 Cable above is about the same price and works far better.

Scosche Strikeline Premium USB-C Cable for $25: This braided cable comes in various lengths, all the way up to the 10-foot cable I tested. It’s a good alternative to my pick for the best long cable above if data transfer is more important to you than charging speed because it offers 5 Gbps data speeds, but only 60 watts for charging.

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Ugreen Uno USB-C Cable for $10: I love the smiley-faced Uno line from UGreen, but I assumed the display on this cable would show the charging rate. It does not. It just displays smiley eyes when charging and changes when fully charged. I tested the 6.6-foot cable, but it also comes in 1.6-, 3.3-, and 10-foot lengths. It feels durable and is reasonably priced, but it is rated at a very ordinary 100 watts and 480 Mbps.

Native Union Pocket Cable for $30: This wee braided USB-C to USB-C cable is perfect for slipping on a key ring to ensure you are never caught without a cable. It’s a nice design with braided cables, but you only get around 7 inches, and it maxes out at 60 watts. It’s built to last, constructed from recycled materials, is USB-IF certified, and comes with a lifetime warranty.

Caudabe ChargeFlex for $25: This is a good option for a Lightning cable, but it’s a little more expensive than I’d like. It is a thick braided cable reinforced with Kevlar for durability. There is a leather clip you can use for cable management, and the ridged finish on the connectors makes them easy to grip when unplugging.

Cable Matters Gen 2 USB-A to USB-C cable for $10: This is a good alternative to my top pick for best USB-A to USB-C if you want faster data transfer speeds (it maxes out at 10 Gbps). The trade-off is that it’s limited to 15 watts for charging.

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Bluebonnet Eco-Friendly Charging Cable for $25: Bluebonnet (an Austin-based studio named after the Texas state flower) made this cable from naturally biodegradable wheat straw. It promises the ability to survive 50,000-plus bends and uses plastic-free packaging. I love the dappled blue finish and the cream ends, which both look good and are easy to pick out of a tangle of cords. It’s nothing special performance-wise, offering up to 60-watt charging and 480 Mbps data transfer.

RUGD Rhino Power USB-C to USB-C for £11: This is a solid option for folks in the UK seeking a tough cable. It has a braided nylon finish and has been tested to withstand at least 100 kilograms of tension and 100,000 bends. It can also deliver up to 60 watts.

Casetify Powerthru USB-C to Lightning Cable for $22: This tough, braided cable comes in some fun colors (most notably cotton candy).

Iniu Braided USB-C Cable for $10: This is a cheap, 6.6-foot USB-C to USB-C charging cable that tops out at 100 watts. Data transfer is only 480 Mbps. One end lights up green when it’s charging.

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Lindy USB 3.2 Type C to C Cable for $22: These active cables are suitable for hooking up monitors to your computer, and they support up to 8K at 60 Hz and 4K at 120 Hz. They also support DisplayPort 1.4. I tested the longer 3- and 5-meter variants that max out at 60 watts for power delivery and 10 Gbps for data (but they’re out of stock). The shorter cable linked here can go up to 20 Gbps. They work well and feel durable, but they’re a bit pricey.

Satechi USB-C to USB-C Charging Cable for $20: Gear from Satechi always has a classy look, and its braided nylon cables are no exception. This one is 6.5 feet and has a Velcro strap. It’s also capable of 100-watt charging with support for PD and QC. Sadly, data transfer is limited to 480 Mbps.

Plugable Thunderbolt 4 Transfer Cable for $70: This active Thunderbolt 4 USB-C to USB-C cable matches my top pick with support for 100-watt charging and data transfers up to 40 Gbps. It is 6.6 feet long and comes with a two-year warranty.

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Belkin Boost Charge USB-C for $10: This cable maxes out at 12 watts and 480 Mbps. The basic PVC finish is the cheapest, but you can opt for braided nylon ($16). Both come in black or white at 3.3 or 6.6 feet. These cables are USB-IF certified and work as advertised (I’ve been using one in the car for the last few months).

More Cable Management

Black cord clamped down by a black ball both on a hardwood surface

Photograph: Simon Hill

TwelveSouth CableStay for $30: A round textured weight finished in silicone, the CableStay will keep your cable handy. It comes with a 5-foot braided cable (in a matching color) that’s capable of delivering up to 60 watts. You can just about fit two cables under it if you need to do so.

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Smartish Cable Wrangler for $30: I used this on my desktop for a long time to stop cable ends from disappearing off the back of my desk. It works great with metal connectors, but for some cables, you must attach a special cable collar that sticks magnetically (you get three in the box).

What to Know Before You Buy

Cables are usually included in the box for whatever device you purchase. These are generally capable of charging the device at the maximum rate. Keep it safe, keep it simple, and if it is unmarked, consider labeling it.

Check your device’s standards. Look for a cable that matches your needs. For example, if your device supports Power Delivery, then get a PD cable. Remember: The charging adapter also must support the same standards. We have more details about standards below.

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You can use USB-C for displays. Manufacturers will state the data transfer speed or list support for 4K or 8K video on select cables. That means you can use a USB-C to USB-C cable to transmit video from your laptop to your monitor. You should consider DisplayPort Alt Mode (DP Alt Mode) support, as this enables you to hook up displays and video sources that support DisplayPort.

It is safe to use your phone while it is charging, but it will charge at a slower rate. Heat is also bad for battery health, so it is best to take a break when your phone feels warm.

Poorly made cables can overheat and start fires. To boost your chances of buying a dependable cable, look for an option with a USB-IF certification (learn more about this below), or stick to trustworthy brands like those in this guide, including Anker, Cable Matters, or Baseus.

Charging Standards and Certification

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With various standards and charging technologies at work, it is much harder than it should be to work out what a cable can do. There are a few key points worth knowing when shopping:

USB Standards: The Universal Serial Bus (USB) standard dates back to 1996 but has seen many new standards, revisions, and connector types in the years since. Instead of running through all of them here, I’ll highlight what matters most right now:

Connectors: While USB-C is mercifully becoming a standard connection type, you want cables with connectors that fit your existing devices. Today, that still might mean USB-A, Lightning, or even MicroUSB. Remember that the capabilities of any cable are limited to its oldest connection type.

Data: The data transfer speed is always in megabits per second (Mbps) or gigabits per second (Gbps). The top speed capability of a given cable depends on the standard:

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  • USB 2.0 supports 480 Mvps
  • USB 3.0 supports 5 Gbps
  • USB 3.1 supports 10 Gbps
  • USB 3.2 Gen 1 supports 5 Gbps
  • USB 3.2 Gen 2 supports 10 Gbps
  • USB 3.2 Gen 3 supports 20 Gbps
  • USB 4.0 supports 40 Gbps

Power: While cable manufacturers always list the maximum charging rate, your device determines how much power to draw, so it’s important to know what standards it supports and then combine your cable with the correct power adapter. The charging rate of a cable is measured in watts (W). Sometimes manufacturers will list specifications on the cable in tiny print. If there’s no listed watt rate, you can calculate it by multiplying the voltage (V) and the current (A), assuming those are listed.

Basic USB-C cables are passive and can only carry up to 60 watts. Cables that can carry 100 watts or more—sometimes described as “active” cables—must contain an e-marker chip that identifies the cable and its capabilities.

The Power Delivery (PD) standard is as close as we have to a common standard. A few manufacturers, like OnePlus, Oppo, and Xiaomi, still have proprietary charging standards. Then there’s Qualcomm’s Quick Charge (QC), which was the most popular for phones for many years, although Quick Charge 4+ supports PD. Even PD has a variant called programmable power supply (PPS), which is part of the USB PD 3.0 standard. PPS allows for real-time adjustments to maximize efficiency and charge phones, like Samsung’s Galaxy S22 range, at up to 45 watts instead of the usual 18. The latest addition to PD is an extended power range (EPR), which allows USB-C cables to carry up to 240 watts (they used to be limited to 100 watts).

Thunderbolt was a proprietary interface developed by Intel and Apple, but it’s now open for royalty-free use (still certified by Intel). With Thunderbolt 3, the standard adopted the USB-C connector and is capable of data transfer speeds up to 40 Gbps and can deliver 100 watts of power using the PD standard. Thunderbolt 4 brings various improvements, mostly related to the video signal (support for two 4K displays or an 8K display). It also supports the USB 4 standard and is backward compatible with previous standards. Thunderbolt 5 can double the transfer speed of Thunderbolt 4 and can support three 4K displays or two 8K displays.

Cable Certification: There are a few types of cable certification. When a cable is certified, that usually means it was independently tested and conforms to specific standards. It gives you, as a buyer, peace of mind that your cable performs as the manufacturer claims. Certification can be expensive, so many cable manufacturers shun it, but that doesn’t necessarily mean their cables are poor quality. The USB Implementers Forum (USB-IF) is a non-profit organization dedicated to advancing USB technology. Run by members like Apple, Google, HP, Microsoft, and Intel, it sets specifications and offers certification. If a cable is certified by the USB-IF, it has been tested to ensure it complies with its standards. Apple has its own Made for iPhone (MFi) certification for Lightning cables. Intel certifies Thunderbolt cables. Certified cables usually have the relevant logo on the connector. (For example, Thunderbolt cables have a lightning bolt.)

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SpaceX IPO to mint 4,000 millionaires, cooks included

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TL;DR

SpaceX’s IPO is expected to create over 4,000 new millionaires, from engineers to cafeteria workers. Pricing is set for Wednesday at $135/share, with a $1.8 trillion Nasdaq listing on Thursday.

More than 4,000 current and former SpaceX employees are expected to become millionaires when the company begins trading on Nasdaq this week, according to an analysis by Hill.com. Of those, approximately 400 are projected to hold stakes worth $100 million or more.

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The wealth creation will not be limited to engineers and executives. SpaceX has historically compensated workers at every level, including cooks, welders, and cafeteria staff, with stock options rather than higher cash salaries, a bet on the company’s long-term value that is now about to pay out at a $1.8 trillion valuation.

The IPO numbers

SpaceX is offering 555.6 million shares at a fixed price of $135 each, raising approximately $75 billion in the largest IPO in history. Goldman Sachs is the lead underwriter, followed by Morgan Stanley, Bank of America, Citigroup, and JPMorgan Chase.

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Pricing is expected after market close on Wednesday, with shares set to begin trading on Nasdaq under the ticker SPCX on Thursday. The offering is massively oversubscribed, with investors bidding for multiples of the available shares.

How the equity was distributed

SpaceX’s compensation philosophy has long favoured ownership over cash. Options granted in 2025 carried exercise prices of $37 and $42.40 per share, meaning employees who hold those grants will see their paper gains multiply several times at the $135 listing price.

The approach extended across the organisation. Non-technical staff received equity packages alongside engineers and mission-critical personnel, a practice unusual for a company of SpaceX’s scale and one that explains the breadth of the projected wealth creation.

Concentration risk

For some employees, the windfall comes with a problem. One former employee holds a $21.4 million stake that represents 93% of his household’s investable net worth, highlighting the concentration risk that comes from years of equity-heavy compensation.

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A group of more than 100 current and former employees created a low-fee wealth management arrangement with advisory firm Choreo, representing combined potential wealth of between $1 billion and $5 billion. The group was formed specifically to prepare for the post-IPO liquidity event.

The South Texas effect

The IPO is also expected to accelerate a housing boom in South Texas, where SpaceX’s Starbase launch facility is located near Brownsville. The average home price in Cameron County has more than doubled since SpaceX arrived, rising from approximately $131,000 in 2014 to over $281,000 in April 2026.

Longtime residents are already facing affordability pressure as incoming SpaceX professionals bid up prices. If thousands of newly liquid millionaires reinvest in local real estate, the displacement risk will grow further.

The flags

The 4,000 millionaire figure is an estimate by Hill.com, not a confirmed SpaceX disclosure. Actual outcomes depend on the final listing price, employee vesting schedules, lockup periods, and individual tax situations.

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Lockup restrictions typically prevent employees from selling shares for 90 to 180 days after listing. The wealth is real on paper but will remain illiquid for months, and a post-IPO share price decline during the lockup period would reduce the actual value employees can realise.

Musk will retain over 82% voting control after the offering through super-voting shares, meaning the 4,000 new millionaires will have negligible influence over corporate decisions. The governance structure concentrates economic upside broadly but decision-making power narrowly.

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Founders on the frontiers of space and robotics show off their gadgets and tell the stories behind them

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Carbon Robotics CEO Paul Mikesell talks about his company’s LaserWeeder system with a model of Starfish Space’s Otter Pup spacecraft sitting on the table in the foreground. (GeekWire Photo / Alan Boyle)

Four founders of companies on the tech frontier got together this week at a Seattle conference for a show-and-tell about the hardware at the heart of their businesses. And like any good show-and-tell, their talks touched on strategy as well as gadgetry.

For example, consider the laser-powered weed zapper pioneered by Seattle-based Carbon Robotics. The LaserWeeder system takes advantage of optical sensors and artificial intelligence to identify and target the weeds among the crops as the robotic rig is pulled through a field.

Carbon Robotics’ founder and CEO, Paul Mikesell, held up one of the LaserWeeder’s scanners during Monday’s DeepTech session at the downtown office of K&L Gates.

“We have it set up so this camera can see exactly what the laser shooting this way is going to hit, and every time we turn on that laser, the same pixel area in the camera is going to explode and blow up,” he said. “This device reminds me of a lot of science and technology that we had to tackle, but also, there’s a lot of pain that went into this thing.”

Carbon Robotics CEO Paul Mikesell points out features of the LaserWeeder system’s optical scanner. (GeekWire Photo / Alan Boyle)

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The company’s engineers had to figure out how to target weeds precisely based on imagery that was distorted by the camera’s viewing angle. “It’s a pretty incredible feat to get that right, and once we got it right, we’re just banging off them all the time,” Mikesell said.

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Mikesell said he’s often asked about his strategy for selling LaserWeeders through farm-implement dealerships. “We decided to go direct every time, all the time,” he said. “And so we have a global team of sales reps and service support people. What that means is, we maintain the customer relationship. We know what things are being used for, how well it’s working, what are their challenges. And the customers know how to get a hold of us directly instead of going through a dealership.”

He’s looking forward to the day when artificial intelligence can speed up the process of hardware design. “I’m surprised by the lack of an AI tool in there, but I think it’s also because, you know, software engineers wrote the software that made the AI, so they’re much more comfortable with it,” Mikesell said.

“We actually did hook Claude up to an oscilloscope and got it to produce firmware that was proving out what we needed,” he said. “So I think that’s just going to continue to come.”

Starfish Space co-founder Austin Link talks about the Otter Pup spacecraft model that’s beside him. (GeekWire Photo / Alan Boyle)

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Starfish Space co-founder Austin Link’s gadget for the show-and-tell was too big to lift off the display table. It was an engineering model of Starfish’s Otter Pup spacecraft, one of which is currently in the midst of an orbital satellite docking test.

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“We actually ran a pretty exciting test over the weekend, which I can’t tell you about yet,” Link said.

Otter Pup is designed to prove out technologies that will be used on Starfish’s full-scale Otter spacecraft for inspecting or maneuvering other satellites in orbit. “Humans have done this before, but every time we’ve done it before, it’s really expensive,” Link said. “You look at a Northrop Grumman satellite that did a similar mission. They made $65 million by extending the life of a satellite. It cost $400 million to do it.”

Starfish aims to use innovations in computer vision and robotics to make satellite docking more affordable. That means the Tukwila, Wash.-based startup has to do more with less.

“This satellite has just a single thruster on board, and the force that that thruster creates is the equivalent of a house fly sitting on your hand,” Link said. “It’s a tiny amount of force, so you have to apply it very thoughtfully over time. You have to predict what’s going to unfold with the physics and ultimately come together and dock. And that’s our big challenge as a company, not just with a demonstration satellite, but eventually with our full-size Otter.”

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Overland AI CEO Byron Boots holds up a sensor pod for autonomous vehicles like the one shown above him. (GeekWire Photo / Alan Boyle)

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Overland AI builds autonomous off-road vehicles, including a 3,000-pound tactical vehicle that can transport supplies, drones or even anti-drone weapon systems for warfighting units.

“It’s not super-easy to get one in this room, but I wish I could have brought it,” said Byron Boots, co-founder and CEO of the Seattle-based startup. “Instead, what I did was rip the sensor pod off one of these vehicles.”

The sensor pod is equipped with stereo cameras and a lidar ranging system, all of which are hooked into an onboard computer. “This is from something called our SPARK Kit, which allows you to take any vehicle and make it autonomous,” Boots said. “It actually hangs up over the head of where someone would sit on a vehicle like this.”

Even though “AI” is part of the company’s name, Overland AI’s focus has widened from just writing the software to building the hardware as well.

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“In order to move fast, we decided we just needed to do that ourselves and own that full vertically integrated stack,” said Boots, who is a professor of machine learning and robotics at the University of Washington as well as a startup CEO. “If you do that, you can then literally hand this robotic system with an autonomous stack on it to a user, and they can just start using it. You don’t have to wait for someone else to integrate with you.”

Ezra Feilden, Starcloud’s co-founder and chief technology officer, holds up an NVIDIA H100 GPU. (GeekWire Photo / Alan Boyle)

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Redmond, Wash.-based Starcloud made its mark at the intersection of AI and space operations last year when it became the first company to train a large language model in Earth orbit. For this week’s show-and-tell, the company’s co-founder and chief technology officer, Ezra Feilden, brought an Nvidia H100 GPU — the same type of AI chip that was used for last year’s in-space demonstration.

“It’s very high power density. These GPUs were designed to sit and have a nice easy life inside a data center. They were not designed to be strapped to a rocket and launched into the vacuum of space, and then be run for five years without any maintenance or any TLC,” Feilden said. “So, that’s part of what we do at Starcloud. We ruggedize GPUs and other IT hardware such that they survive the launch, and then they can operate continuously in space without any mechanical intervention.”

Orbital data centers are attracting a rising tide of buzz because they could get around some of the big problems created by the rapidly growing hunger for AI data processing capacity: for example, limits on available electrical power, and concerns about land and water use.

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Data processing in space brings its own challenges, however. How many solar-powered satellites will be required to handle the load? How will they be connected? And how will they be able to get rid of the waste heat produced by all those high-powered AI chips? Feilden and his colleagues at Starcloud are working to address those challenges.

Feilden said his company is scaling up operations at a new facility in Woodinville. “We’ll be deploying dozens of satellites that we build from that facility in the next couple of years, scaling up to thousands of satellites per year, which is the number that we need to hit to have a meaningful impact on the terrestrial data center industry with what we’re doing,” he said.

Starcloud isn’t the only company with big ambitions for orbital data centers. SpaceX, which is just days away from the world’s biggest initial public offering, envisions putting a million data center satellites in orbit. But SpaceX could be as much of a partner as a competitor. Last month, Starcloud struck a deal to use SpaceX’s Starlink mini laser terminals on its own satellites. And Starcloud is counting on new launch vehicles, including SpaceX’s Starship mega-rocket, to drive down the cost of putting satellites in orbit.

“We strongly believe that’s happening very soon,” Feilden said. “This decade, certainly.”

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Starfish Space’s Austin Link was intrigued by that perspective. He noted that Feilden and his colleagues are working with a business model that assumes launch costs will decline significantly. “We assume that launch cost is what it is today, and we don’t make any changes in our models when we’re designing products,” Link said. “It’s a really interesting contrast.”

The schedule of events for Deep Tech Week Seattle continues through Friday.

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Sidecar in macOS 27 finally rights a finger wrong

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Sidecar in macOS 27 finally allows you to use your finger to navigate macOS apps from your iPad’s screen, without needing an Apple Pencil. Here’s how it works, with one key limitation.

Sidecar is a feature of macOS that lets you extend your Mac’s display onto an iPad’s screen. For road warriors with a MacBook Pro, it was an invaluable way to get a multi-screen desktop while on the go.

While Sidecar has been around for quite a while, it hasn’t really undergone that much of a change. For macOS 27 and iPadOS 27, that seemed to be the case at first glance.

However, Apple has implemented a function that it surprisingly hasn’t included before. You can now directly interact with apps on your Mac desktop.

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A touching change

In earlier versions of Sidecar, you could use your finger with your iPad-extended Mac desktop. This sounds obvious, but the implementation wasn’t as intuitive as you’d think.

Sure, you could use multi-touch gestures for various functions, treating the iPad display like a Magic Trackpad. You could do things like copying and pasting by using three-finger gestures, and you could also pinch to zoom if you wanted.

However, you couldn’t really interact with apps directly. You could not tap a button on your Mac desktop, go through menus, or do anything with an app interface at all using your fingers.

Tablet screen showing a macOS desktop interface with an open Finder window, multiple app thumbnails in the background, and a small floating on-screen keyboard at the left side

All of the UI elements of macOS apps can now be interacted with using your finger on an iPad screen with Sidecar.

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You could interact with the apps, but only if you used a trackpad on a connected Magic Keyboard, a mouse, or an Apple Pencil. While the Apple Pencil would be a natural choice for imaging apps, users would be more inclined to use their Mac’s peripherals instead.

With macOS 27 and iPadOS 27, that has changed. Surprisingly with no fanfare from Apple.

If you have Sidecar running, you can now tap bits of the interface, and it will work as if you have clicked a mouse. You can now select items in the macOS interface and in apps without resorting to some form of peripheral.

Tablet screen showing a drawing app with red scribbles on a white canvas, editing tools and color options on the right, and a small on-screen keyboard at the bottom left

Yes, you can finger-paint in Mac’s Pixelmator Pro using Sidecar. And you can change the tools too, without reaching for the Apple Pencil.

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This makes things more intuitive from a productivity standpoint, since precious seconds aren’t spent reaching for an implement.

It’s not just mouse clicks, as dragging works too. You can now drag a selection box with a finger, much like clicking and dragging with a mouse.

This also extends to resizing windows with a drag of the finger, and even scrolling through lengthy sidebar items.

Everything else is (almost) still the same

While this is a major change to the way Sidecar works, it is pretty much the only one this time around.

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Enabling Sidecar in the Display section of Settings works just like it did before. You tap the plus, select the iPad from the list, and it appears to the side of any existing monitors.

macOS System Settings window open to Displays, showing three connected monitors and options for resolution, text size, display arrangement, and advanced settings over a blurred beige abstract background

Setting up Sidecar hasn’t changed in macOS 27.

Then, you select the iPad and under Use as, select either Extend display or Mirror, and you’re off to the races.

Also unchanged is the ability to do so via the Screen Mirroring functions, though you will want to use the Settings method to enable the sidebar and Touch Bar functionality.

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On the iPad itself, the Sidecar interface hasn’t changed. There’s still the sidebar handling essential functions like mimicking the function, Command, and Control keys, the on-screen keyboard, and other elements.

At the bottom, the virtual Touch Bar is available as usual.

What is a little frustrating is that, under testing, it can’t be put into portrait mode, only landscape.

You can still see the rotating iPad representation in the Arrange Displays part of Display settings, but only when you’re just sharing the keyboard and mouse. It does not rotate to portrait from landscape as an extended display.

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This is a little annoyance, but like many other first-beta issues, it’s something to be adjusted in future updates.

Finally!

As a productivity aid, Sidecar has always been useful. But, it always had the issue of neutering touch inputs with your fingers.

It always seemed odd that, for a company that prided itself on perfecting touch interfaces, it minimized their usage in Sidecar.

Of course, most people will use the keyboard and mouse or trackpad on their Mac or MacBook, with the Apple Pencil being a secondary interaction tool in this case. Yet finger-to-screen interactions were severely limited, aside from gestures.

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With the change made to Sidecar, it’s an update that rights a major wrong about the feature that should’ve been rectified much, much sooner.

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Stop buying 8GB laptops: The best $500 picks with 16GB RAM

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I cannot in all honesty advise anyone to buy an 8GB RAM laptop in 2026. Between resource-heavy browser tabs, background updates, and new AI features, 8GB is a recipe for constant freezing and elevated blood pressure.

Fortunately, you don’t need a massive budget to save your sanity. After scouring Amazon, Dell, Lenovo, and Newegg, I found that new, name-brand 16GB Windows laptops with actual decent processors under $500 are nearly extinct.

However, these three incredible exceptions are live right now — but you’ll have to act fast, as one is a major clearance deal.

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Best 16GB laptops under $500

Why buy it: This machine sports the fastest CPU of the three. Because of its smartphone-style architecture roots, it can easily squeeze out 20 hours of battery life — enough to let you leave the charger at home. It features a spacious screen and a dedicated numeric keypad, making it perfect for students, freelancers, and spreadsheet warriors. At just over $500, it’s a total steal when you consider HP sells the lesser 256GB version for $750.

Why buy it: This is a remarkably capable workstation masquerading as a budget notebook. Originally priced at $750, Best Buy is actively clearing these out for just $501 (compared to $659 at Newegg). The Ryzen AI processor is an absolute beast for multi-tasking and light content creation, though it won’t quite match HP’s legendary all-day battery life. Snag this one quickly before clearance stock dries up.

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Why buy it: If you want the absolute lowest price tag, this is it. While it has a smaller 256GB SSD and shorter battery life than its rivals, it still holds its own in raw performance thanks to fast DDR5 RAM and a reliable Intel i5 chip. Even better? Unlike most modern budget laptops, you can upgrade its internal components down the road. Walmart has this marked down to $480, easily beating Amazon’s $540 price tag.

The verdict

Please don’t buy a cheap 8GB machine just to regret it the moment you power it on. Whether you choose the ultra-efficient HP Snapdragon, the powerhouse Asus on clearance, or the wallet-friendly Acer, upgrading to 16GB of RAM is the single smartest tech move you can make today.

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I couldn’t find any new, branded Windows laptop with 16GB RAM and a decent CPU (no N-series, no Core i3, no older tech) from Amazon, Dell, HP, Lenovo or Newegg. I have focused only on Windows 11 laptops rather than Chromebook ones.

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