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Ctrl-Alt-Speech: Panic! At The Discord

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from the ctrl-alt-speech dept

Ctrl-Alt-Speech is a weekly podcast about the latest news in online speech, from Mike Masnick and Everything in Moderation‘s Ben Whitelaw.

Subscribe now on Apple Podcasts, Overcast, Spotify, Pocket Casts, YouTube, or your podcast app of choice — or go straight to the RSS feed.

In this week’s roundup of the latest news in online speech, content moderation and internet regulation, Ben is joined by Dr. Blake Hallinan, Professor of Platform Studies in the Department of Media & Journalism Studies at Aarhus University. Together, they discuss:

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Filed Under: age verification, ai, artificial intelligence, child safety, content moderation, section 230

Companies: discord, meta, tiktok

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Today’s Apple event may only be the first of a shady pair

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You feel that? The butterflies in your gut? The clenched butt? Of course you do — because today is an Apple event day.

If you’re intrigued about what the company is potentially going to announce, we’ve got you. If you want to know how to watch it, friend, we’ve got you.

In this piece though, we’re looking at the possibility that today’s event isn’t a standalone extravaganza. Instead, it’s most likely one of a pair of events.

Excuse me while I button up my trenchcoat, find my magnifying glass, and kick-off a drinking problem. It’s detective time, pals. Here’s our first clue that today’s Apple event may be part of a pair:

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Okay, yeah, this isn’t exactly a bit of Sherlockian analysis, but a clue is still a clue — even if it just gives us the answer straight away.

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Thankfully though, this adventure doesn’t end there. We’ve got some more evidence to comb through.

A look at last year’s Apple events

If we stretch our minds back to 2020 (OH GOD NO), you’ll remember there were three Apple events at the rear end of the year. There was the September 15 one where the company announced new Apple Watches and iPads.

Next up was the October 13 Apple event. This is where the company announced the iPhone 12 range. Finally, we have the Apple event which took place on November 10. This was where the company launched its new Macs with the M1 chip.

Don’t worry, there is a point to listing all these events: Apple has recent history of spreading its product announcements over several events. This means that having a follow-up show after this one has precedence.

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The more I think about it, the more I’m convinced of what a good idea it is.

Let’s ponder this it from Apple’s perspective. Now the events are fully digital, there’s no need to worry about getting people in a room. For the public, it’s also much easier to understand a couple of products being updated, rather than dozens.

Then you have the media. Basically, every damn media outlet will cover the ins-and-outs of each event, meaning Apple will receive huge amounts of coverage for just… splitting up a video? Sending out some RSVPs?

It’s really a genius bit of PR and marketing.

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I’d say then it’s pretty likely we’ll be getting at least one more Apple event after today. It’s tough to know the precise product split — or whether it’ll be in October or November — but Gurman is probably right: one event that’s Apple Watch and iPhone, then another that’s iPad and Macs.

And lord, I can’t wait.

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Siri delays, Health delays, and Apple Creator Studio limits on the AppleInsider Podcast

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News that the improved Siri is delayed don’t fully ring true, but tales of Apple Health+ being at least trimmed down do. Plus one in four smartphones is now an iPhone, and Apple Creator Studio continues to have surprises, all on the AppleInsider+ podcast.

Close-up of two white smartphones showing camera bumps, with wireless earbuds and a silver smartwatch on a gray fabric surface, plus a circular black logo with lowercase letters ai
One in four smartphones in the world is now an iPhone, making it hard to call Apple an underdog

Sometimes news can be too bad to be true. While there is a report that all of the key new Siri features have been delayed, it doesn’t quite hold water.
Whereas longer-term reports of Apple cutting back on its plans for a Health+ subscription service seem more likely. Or at least Apple Health+ is sufficiently far off that nobody will remember these claims when it finally launches.
Continue Reading on AppleInsider | Discuss on our Forums

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Automakers lose emissions credits for start-stop technology under new EPA rules

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Start-stop is a relatively small feature with a dense engineering stack behind it. Modern systems tie together the engine control unit, starter-alternator hardware, beefed-up 12-volt or dual-battery architectures, and climate-control logic to shut the engine off during idle while keeping steering assist, brake boosting, and cabin comfort online.
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3D Printing Pneumatic Channels With Dual Materials For Soft Robots

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Pneumatics are a common way to add some motion to soft robotic actuators, but adding it to a robot can be somewhat of a chore. A method demonstrated by [Jackson K. Wilt] et al. (press release, preprint) involves using a 3D printing to extrude two materials: one elastomeric material and a fugitive ink that is used to create pneumatic channels which are dissolved after printing, leaving the empty channels to be filled with air.

By printing these materials with a rational, multi-material (RM-3DP) custom nozzle it’s possible to create various channel patterns, controlling the effect of compressed air on the elastomeric material. This way structures like hinges and muscles can be created, which can then be combined into more complex designs. One demonstrated design involves a human-like hand with digits that can move and grasp, for example.

In the demonstration the elastomeric material is photopolymerizable polyurethane-acrylate resin, with the fugitive ink being 30 wt% Pluronic F-127 in water. The desired pattern is determined beforehand with a simulation, followed by the printing and UV curing of the elastomeric resin.

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As is typical of soft robotics implementations, the resulting robots are more about a soft touch than a lot of force, but could make for interesting artificial muscle designs due to how customizable the printing process is.

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Fix blurry photos, upscale, and enhance image quality with this Mac app

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Aiarty Image Enhancer makes it easy to enhance photo quality, restore old photos, reduce low-light noise, fix soft focus, upscale images, and bring back natural clarity.

Photo editing software showing sidebyside comparison of a young child outdoors in an orange jacket and plaid shirt, with adjustment sliders and export buttons on the right panel
Fix blurry photos. Image source: Digiarty

While iPhones and the Mac Photos app have been collecting your photos for years, those decades-old photo assets often fall short on modern 4K screens and large prints.
Can you remedy old iPhone photos, low-light noisy shots, historical albums from early-2000s photo sharing sites, and soft, blurry scans?
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Russia tries to block WhatsApp, Telegram in communication blockade

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Russia tries to block WhatsApp, Telegram in communication blockade

The Russian government is trying to block WhatsApp in the country as its crackdown on communication platforms outside its control intensifies.

WhatsApp announced the action against it on X, calling it “a backwards step” that “can only lead to less safety for people in Russia.”

WhatsApp assured its Russian users that it will continue doing everything it can to keep them connected.

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According to Russian media, the country’s internet watchdog, Roskomnadzor, had recently excluded the domains whatsapp.com and web.whatsapp.com from the National Domain Name System, citing the official explanation of countering crime and fraud.

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In practice, excluding the domains from domestic DNS routing made WhatsApp services accessible only to users who use VPN tools or external resolvers.

However, more aggressive measures are reportedly now in place, with the latest attempt to fully block WhatsApp in Russia. The instant messenger’s parent company, Meta, has been designated as an “extremist” entity in Russia since 2022.

WhatsApp saw its first restrictions in the country in August 2025, when Roskomnadzor began throttling voice and video calls. In October 2025, the authorities attempted to block new user registrations.

Presidential press secretary Dmitry Peskov reportedly stated that the authorities are open to allowing WhatsApp to resume operations in the country, provided that Meta complies with local legislation.

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WhatsApp blocks came shortly after similar action was taken against Telegram, which was reportedly aggressively throttled earlier this week in Russia.

Telegram’s founder, Pavel Durov, responded to the situation by stating that Russia is trying to encourage its citizens to use the Kremlin-controlled MAX messenger app.

Durov

MAX is a controversial communications platform developed by VK, which became mandatory on all electronic devices sold in the country since September 2025.

Although MAX is promoted as a secure app that safeguards national communications from foreign surveillance, several independent reviewers have raised concerns about encryption weaknesses, government access, and extensive data-collection risks.

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For now, users in Russia may be able to continue accessing their messengers of choice by using VPN tools, though those are not immune to the government’s crackdown either.

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A Fresh Game Breathes Life Into Nintendo’s Tiniest Handheld, the Pokemon Mini

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Homebrew Nintendo Pokemon Mini Game
Nintendo took a chance in 2001 with the Pokemon Mini, the world’s smallest cartridge-based platform to date. This teeny-tiny device was smaller than a matchbox and only held ten official games before fading into obscurity. Game makers had to get creative with the tiny 160×100 monochrome LCD screen driven by an Epson S1C88 CPU running at 4.194304 MHz, resulting in charming, simplified Pokémon adventures. Four AAA batteries kept the fun going for about 20 hours before needing a recharge, with cartridges containing a maximum of 2 MB of ROM, but the hardware was so constrained that game programmers had to get somewhat creative with the design.



Homebrew enthusiasts recognized the potential for restoring this historical relic. They began developing emulators, assemblers, and even flash carts after gathering a plethora of information through reverse engineering and community tools. Websites like pokemon-mini.net have become troves of downloads, ranging from full games and demonstrations to development kits. Programmers working on the Mini often utilize C or assembly language using the open-source c88-pokemini toolchain on GitHub, or they can obtain a genuine Epson SDK from the past, which includes a minimal simulator for testing code.

Inkbox entered the fray with Pokémon Ambulation, their version on Frogger’s iconic ‘river-crossing hurdle. The game allows you to choose from eight different Pokémon; whether you want to speed across as lightning-quick Pikachu or plod along as lumbering Snorlax, you must guide them through a succession of scrolling lanes laden with hazards. There are automobiles zipping along horizontally, logs sliding across the water, and gators snapping shut in irritation. Collision means you have to start over, but reaching the far bank earns you points and advances you to the next level.

Homebrew Nintendo Pokemon Mini Game
Assembly code is crucial to the S1C88 core’s operation. Inkbox began as a fairly simple application to get the system up and running and manage interrupts. When it came to visuals, they used 4-bit grayscale tiles, which means they had 256 possible shades to work with to cover the 20×16 screen grid. Backgrounds scroll quite smoothly thanks to some smart fiddling with hardware registers, and sprites, such as the Pokémon itself, can be superimposed on top of backdrops to make them appear more believable. A basic tone generator generates sound effects, such as beeps to indicate that you’ve leaped and a crash to indicate that you’ve failed, all of which are synced to the frame rate.

Homebrew Nintendo Pokemon Mini Game
Getting down to the nitty-gritty of constructing the tiles for their game required precision. Inkbox developed an online editor, which is still hosted at notin.tokyo/pminiTiles, that allows you to draw and then export your creations directly into the game. The LCD panel doesn’t have many shades to play with, so it takes some smart pixel-dithering to make it appear that there are more than just the 16 or so shades available. Every frame is scanned for collision detection, which occurs at a staggering 60 frames per second. Input comes from the usual suspects, four buttons and a D-pad, but to avoid jitters, the code debounces the buttons.

Homebrew Nintendo Pokemon Mini Game
Instead of running large amounts of code on an emulator, testing was done directly on hardware. Emulators such as PokeMini can help ensure that the code works, but timing and LCD refresh issues imply that the thing must still be run on actual hardware. Inkbox effectively inserted an RP2040 microcontroller into a bespoke cartridge shell, which was configured to simulate ROM via SPI flash and was connected to the Mini’s bus like an actual game cartridge. When you turn it on, the Nintendo logo appears on the screen, Ambulation loaded, and the game begins; the buttons click with a pleasing ‘click’, and the screen glows low-key in the dark.
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CISA flags critical Microsoft SCCM flaw as exploited in attacks

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Windows

CISA ordered U.S. government agencies on Thursday to secure their systems against a critical Microsoft Configuration Manager vulnerability patched in October 2024 and now exploited in attacks.

Microsoft Configuration Manager (also known as ConfigMgr and formerly System Center Configuration Manager, or SCCM) is an IT administration tool for managing large groups of Windows servers and workstations.

Tracked as CVE-2024-43468 and reported by offensive security company Synacktiv, this SQL injection vulnerability allows remote attackers with no privileges to gain code execution and run arbitrary commands with the highest level of privileges on the server and/or the underlying Microsoft Configuration Manager site database.

Wiz

“An unauthenticated attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending specially crafted requests to the target environment which are processed in an unsafe manner enabling the attacker to execute commands on the server and/or underlying database,” Microsoft explained when it patched the flaw in October 2024.

At the time, Microsoft tagged it as “Exploitation Less Likely,” saying that “an attacker would likely have difficulty creating the code, requiring expertise and/or sophisticated timing, and/or varied results when targeting the affected product.”

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However, Synacktiv shared proof-of-concept exploitation code for CVE-2024-43468 on November 26th, 2024, almost two months after Microsoft released security updates to mitigate this remote code execution vulnerability.

While Microsoft has not yet updated its advisory with additional information, CISA has now flagged CVE-2024-43468 as actively exploited in the wild and has ordered Federal Civilian Executive Branch (FCEB) agencies to patch their systems by March 5th, as mandated by the Binding Operational Directive (BOD) 22-01.

“These types of vulnerabilities are frequent attack vectors for malicious cyber actors and pose significant risks to the federal enterprise,” the U.S. cybersecurity agency warned.

“Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.”

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Even though BOD 22-01 applies only to federal agencies, CISA encouraged all network defenders, including those in the private sector, to secure their devices against ongoing CVE-2024-43468 attacks as soon as possible.

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Helion reaches record 150 million degrees Celsius as it strives for ambitious commercial fusion launch

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Helion Energy’s Polaris fusion reactor operating with tritium and deuterium fuel. (Helion Photo)

Helion Energy on Friday announced two milestones for the company and commercial fusion sector: reaching a plasma temperature of 150 million degrees Celsius and being the first private venture to test its fusion device with a radioactive fuel called tritium.

The Everett, Wash.-based company is part of the global race to solve the physics and engineering challenge of harnessing fusion reactions to generate usable energy.

Though its technology has yet to reach that milestone, Helion last summer broke ground on a commercial power facility in Eastern Washington that aims to begin smashing atoms in 2028 — an ambitious goal that has many skeptics.

As construction on the plant proceeds, the company is continuing crucial tests at its headquarters on its seventh-generation device, Polaris, which achieved the new temperature and fuel benchmarks.

“We have a long history now of building fusion prototypes,” said David Kirtley, Helion’s CEO. “We’ve been able to show that we can progressively …. push the boundaries and get closer and closer to those power plants.”

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The fusion industry’s challenge is creating plasmas that are much hotter than the sun, incredibly dense, and then sustaining them. The whole operation needs to be sufficiently energy efficient that excess power is created and captured.

While the sun and stars achieve fusion naturally, no one on Earth — in academia or industry — has reached that goal and some believe that goal is still many years away.

A magnetic approach to fusion

Employees working on the Helion fusion prototype device, which is 60 feet long. (Helion Photo)

Helion aims to tame fusion using magneto-inertial, pulsed operation, field-reversed configuration devices. What that means is the system sends a pulse of energy into the fusion device where magnetic fields compress the plasma and fusion occurs. As the plasma pushes against the field, it creates a current that sends electricity back into the system.

The company has published little peer-reviewed research, but shared information about its recent progress with select experts.

“Seeing the data from the Polaris test campaign, including record-setting temperatures and gains from the fuel mix in their system, indicates strong progress. Our ability to get fusion on the grid requires approaches that enable rapid turnaround in design and testing, and these results reflect the growing capability of the U.S. fusion ecosystem,” Jean Paul Allain, associate director of Science for Fusion Energy Sciences in the Department of Energy, said in a statement.

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Ryan McBride, a fusion expert and University of Michigan professor in nuclear engineering, electrical engineering and applied physics, also reviewed Helion’s diagnostic data.

McBride said in a statement it was “exciting to see evidence” of the two milestones and he looks forward “to seeing more progress.”

Kirtley said the team is preparing publications that describe the diagnostic tools used to verify the temperature record, which surpassed the company’s earlier peak of 100 million degrees Celsius.

The ultimate goal for the device is to hit 200 million degrees C, he said, adding “we’re not announcing that today. But given the results we’ve had so far, we’re very excited about and optimistic about reaching that milestone.”

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Industry momentum builds

Helion is also highlighting its use of tritium in combination with deuterium as a fusion fuel. Both are forms of hydrogen, but deuterium is nonradioactive, so most companies run experiments with that isotope alone as it’s safer to handle and more abundant. Helion’s commercial fuel mix will be deuterium and helium-3, which requires higher plasma temperatures for fusion but is more efficient for electricity production.

Running tests with tritium provided insights into how the helium-3 could perform, Kirtley said, and allowed the company to demonstrate its ability to manage the fuel through its entire system.

The fusion industry itself keeps getting hotter as tech companies and others are increasingly desperate for new clean energy sources for data centers, transportation and industry. This week, fusion startup Inertia announced $450 million in new funding, while B.C.’s General Fusion last month announced plans to go public via a $1 billion SPAC.

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For decades, cheap energy and flat electricity demand stifled fusion development, Kirtley said. That’s no longer the case.

“I’m really excited there’s such an excitement around fusion,” he said, “and it’s pushing us.”

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Microsoft’s AI-Powered Copyright Bots Fucked Up And Got An Innocent Game Delisted From Steam

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from the ready-fire-aim dept

At some point, we, as a society, are going to realize that farming copyright enforcement out to bots and AI-driven robocops is not the way to go, but today is not that day. Long before AI became the buzzword it is today, large companies have employed their own copyright crawler bots, or employed those of a third party, to police their copyrights on these here internets. And for just as long, those bots have absolutely sucked out loud at their jobs. We have seen example after example after example of those bots making mistakes, resulting in takedowns or threats of takedowns of all kinds of perfectly legit content. Upon discovery, the content is usually reinstated while those employing the copyright decepticons shrug their shoulders and say “Thems the breaks.” And then it happens again.

It has to change, but isn’t. We have yet another recent example of this in action, with Microsoft’s copyright enforcement partner using an AI-driven enforcement bot to get a video game delisted from Steam over a single screenshot on the game’s page that looks like, but isn’t, from Minecraft. The game in question, Allumeria, clearly is partially inspired by Minecraft, but doesn’t use any of its assets and is in fact its own full-fledged creative work.

On Tuesday, the developer behind the Minecraft-looking, dungeon-raiding sandbox announced that their game had been taken down from Valve’s storefront due to a DMCA copyright notice issued by Microsoft. The notice, shared by developer Unomelon in the game’s Discord server, accused Allumeria of using “Minecraft content, including but not limited to gameplay and assets.”

The takedown was apparently issued over one specific screenshot from the game’s Steam page. It shows a vaguely Minecraft-esque world with birch trees, tall grass, a blue sky, and pumpkins: all things that are in Minecraft but also in real life and lots of other games. The game does look pretty similar to Minecraft, but it doesn’t appear to be reusing any of its actual assets or crossing some arbitrary line between homage and copycat that dozens of other Minecraft-inspired games haven’t crossed before. 

It turns out the takedown request didn’t come from Microsoft directly, but via Tracer.AI. Tracer.AI claims to have a bot driven by artificial intelligence for automatic flagging and removal of copyright infringing content.

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It seems the system failed to understand in this case that the image in question, while being similar to those including Minecraft assets, didn’t actually infringe upon anything. Folks at Mojang caught wind of this on BlueSky and had to take action.

While it’s unclear if the claim was issued automatically or intentionally, Mojang Chief Creative Officer Jens Bergensten (known to most Minecraft players as Jeb) responded to a comment about the takedown on Bluesky, stating that he was not aware and is now “investigating.” Roughly 12 hours later, Allumeria‘s Steam page has been reinstated.

“Microsoft has withdrawn their DMCA claim!” Unomelon posted earlier today. “The game is back up on Steam! Allumeria is back! Thank you EVERYONE for your support. It’s hard to comprehend that a single post in my discord would lead to so many people expressing support.”

And this is the point in the story where we all go back to our lives and pretend like none of this ever happened. But that sucks. For starters, there is no reason we should accept that this kind of collateral damage, temporary or not. Add to that there are surely stories out there in which a similar resolution was not reached. How many games, how much other non-infringing content out there, were taken down for longer from an erroneous claim like this? How many never came back?

And at the base level, the fact is that if companies are going to claim that copyright is of paramount importance to their business, that can’t be farmed out to automated systems that aren’t good at their job.

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Filed Under: ai, allumeria, copyright, copyright detection, dmca, minecraft, steam

Companies: microsoft, tracer.ai, unomelon, valve

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