Filing taxes is painful enough that many people would happily hand the job to a robot. In the age of generative AI, where chatbots can crank out a decent-sounding school essay in under a minute, it’s tempting to think your tax return could be next. 

There’s just one small problem. The Internal Revenue Service expects financial data to be accurate, not just “close enough.” 

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I asked some tax experts whether you should have a general-purpose AI chatbot like ChatGPT, Claude, Gemini or Perplexity do your taxes for you. The answer was clear.

“I don’t recommend that at all,” said Travis Thompson, a tax attorney and director in the business and finance group at the firm Fennemore.

“My advice would be no,” said Sterling Raskie, senior lecturer of finance at the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign.

Tax season makes everyone look for shortcuts. Federal income tax returns are nightmarish and complicated — and that’s exactly what makes them unsuited for a chatbot. AI is very good at sounding right even when it’s wrong. 

Still, if you can’t afford to hire a trusted, trained human to help with your taxes, there are some things generative AI can be useful for during tax season.

You can’t trust AI to be accurate

The capabilities of a generative AI model are impressive. But let’s remember that, at their core, these educated-guess machines are simply finding patterns and offering plausible results. They can’t distinguish approximation from the truth.

The numbers on your tax forms are expected to be correct, not simply ballpark. That’s why doing your taxes is such a pain, and also why we’re not supposed to take shortcuts. Mistakes can be costly to your refund, or you could face expensive repayments and fines, or worse.

“It’s important to keep in mind that if an AI chatbot provides incorrect guidance and a person uses it to file an incorrect tax return, they (the person) are responsible for infractions or violations, which could include penalties, interest, and lost refunds,” said Chris Linderwell, vice president of consumer tax products at H&R Block.

Some tax-specific AI tools are trained on and rely specifically on information about the tax code. But the generic one you use for menu planning or travel research is not one of those. 

Read more: Tax Season 2026: Which Documents and Info Do You Need to File Income Taxes?

You can’t trust AI with sensitive documents

Highly personal information, such as your Social Security number and financial statements, should be kept safe — or at least as safe as possible in today’s digital world, where data collection through email and social media is ubiquitous, and data breaches are common.  

Chatbots manage data in the cloud, which is just a computer owned by a private company. They have “memory” features that can regurgitate information in unexpected ways. You may find yourself asking a totally unrelated question down the line and get a response that pulls from data in your tax documents. You probably don’t want that.

Internet privacy risks already run deep, but chatbots are especially known to compromise and leak sensitive information. Grok, the chatbot created by Elon Musk’s xAI, was recently found to be revealing people’s personal information to other users. 

Be very careful about giving AI anything you want to keep private, like your tax information.

“You don’t want those numbers floating around the internet,” Thompson said.

How AI can help you with your taxes

Though you shouldn’t trust a large language model to fill out your tax forms, you can still use one as a beefed-up search engine for finding information, i.e., for educational purposes. Just make sure you verify its accuracy before relying on it. 

I asked a representative from OpenAI, which makes ChatGPT, whether the chatbot is something taxpayers should use for filing. ChatGPT can’t access bank accounts, nor can it act as a licensed financial professional, lawyer, or accountant. “You should always review the ChatGPT output since it is not a replacement for a licensed professional,” the OpenAI rep said.

But it can help with a basic gut-check or can point you in the right direction, like translating tax terms, preparing checklists or providing questions to ask your accountant. (Disclosure: Ziff Davis, CNET’s parent company, in 2025 filed a lawsuit against OpenAI, alleging it infringed Ziff Davis copyrights in training and operating its AI systems.)

For example, AI can help you decide what to discuss with a tax pro, which documents you’ll need to process or even identify tax situations you might not have realized. What should you know if you made money from crypto? What’s the difference between married filing jointly and head of household?

Also, keep in mind that the quality of an AI answer doesn’t depend solely on the model, but also on how you ask the question. And repeating the same question multiple times may generate different answers, especially if you express an opinion or a tilt in how you ask (AI sycophancy is real). If outside links are provided in the results from AI, fact-check the findings against the original source, and make sure that the source is reputable. 

Remember: You don’t know what you don’t know. 

“The less and less expertise you have in that field, the less and less you can trust those programs,” Thompson said. “It doesn’t just depend on what the program is saying; it depends on what the user is asking the program to say.”

Use a human when doing your taxes

Experts underline the importance of having a “human in the loop” for AI systems, whether they’re writing LinkedIn posts or handling critical personal information. Mistakes are the fault of the person who decided to go with the AI’s work, not the technology itself. Don’t blame the calculator if you did the math wrong.

Someone with judgment and accountability should make the final call. When it comes to a simple tax return, you could be that person. 

Raskie said if you have a basic return and you trust yourself to be thorough and double-check the numbers, you should be able to file on your own. “Basic return” generally means you only earn W-2 income and take the standard deduction — no complex investments, itemized deductions or freelance work. You could fill out the forms yourself, following step-by-step instructions through the IRS’s free fillable online forms, or by using a free file software option. 

H&R Block online uses AI to help automate your filing by reviewing receipts and uploaded documents to prefill fields on your behalf. AI, in this sense, is a time-saver. But ultimately, you have to make sure the information is accurate. 

If you need help from a tax professional, most DIY tax software, including H&R Block and TurboTax, offer the option to have a human professional review and file on your behalf for a fee or an upgrade. 

Many at-home tax software programs offer defense services in the event of an audit or audit risk assessments before you file — but for an extra cost. H&R Block says it will give audit representation and even financial reimbursement (if they made the error). 

“If you have any anxiety whatsoever, it’s worth its weight in gold to hire a licensed tax preparer professional to do your returns, primarily a CPA or what’s called an enrolled agent,” Thompson said. 

If you solicit the help of a trusted licensed professional, you might be able to turn to them if there’s a mistake on your return. You’ll still be responsible for paying the government what you owe, but you may be able to hold a tax preparer accountable in cases of fraud or some serious mistakes. 

If you decide to trust a chatbot to do your tax return, be ready for an IRS audit. And don’t expect to blame AI. 

This week we went to MWC and were treated to some major Nothing and Apple launches including the Apple MacBook Neo.

There’s a lot of news coming from the tech world this week, so we’ve had to bump or usual seven-story-long ICYMI to a whole nine articles, so we have no time to dilly-dally in this intro.

Styropyro has established a name for himself by pushing seemingly ordinary technology to its limits, and in this experiment, he demonstrates some of the fundamental physics at work in its most obvious form. He simply takes car ignition coils, the typical transformers that ignite a spark in your engine, and directs their output to a large blank circuit board.

Those car ignition coils can take a low battery voltage and provide a nice huge kick of tens of thousands of volts, exactly enough to bridge the gap that ignites your fuel in an engine. Styropyro has modified his coils to produce even more voltage than they normally would, and he has connected the high-voltage connections to a perfboard, which is a board with many holes and copper pads in a grid.

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The problem is that electricity prefers the shortest path to ground. If you’re out in the open, just take the shortest straight line and you’ll get a nice clean spark, but with a board like this in the mix, things change. The small copper rings and holes in a grid alter the game completely. Because each ring provides a lower-resistance path for the electricity to follow along the grid lines, which is much easier than jumping across empty space in a straight line. So the arc of electricity begins to spread out, making right-angle turns and following the grid lines as it travels.

Threads of blazing light snaking across the surface form complicated, maze-like patterns. The reason these strange patterns appear is that the electricity is compelled to follow the longer path, which allows it to reach ground with the least amount of air to leap. It lingers like that for quite some time, hypnotizing you with its flashing, branching arcs against the static board.

Styropyro keeps things simple, with no special components on the board and no sophisticated drivers other than what pushes the coils themselves. It’s just a fast clip that highlights the moment when everything comes together rather than fussing with it for hours. The light from the arcs acts like a half-dozen tiny spotlights, illuminating every twist and turn of the paths they traverse, throwing crisp shadows and bringing the entire scene to life.

Coruna is also notable for its use by three distinct hacking groups. Google first detected its use in February of last year in an operation conducted by a “customer of a surveillance vendor.” The vulnerability exploited, tracked as CVE-2025-23222, had been patched 13 months earlier. In July 2025, a “suspected Russian espionage group” exploited CVE-2023-43000 in attacks planted on websites that were frequented by Ukrainian targets. Last December, when it was used by a “financially motivated threat actor from China,” Google was able to retrieve the complete exploit kit.

“How this proliferation occurred is unclear, but suggests an active market for ‘second hand’ zero-day exploits,” Google wrote. “Beyond these identified exploits, multiple threat actors have now acquired advanced exploitation techniques that can be re-used and modified with newly identified vulnerabilities.”

Google researchers went on to write:

We retrieved all the obfuscated exploits, including ending payloads. Upon further analysis, we noticed an instance where the actor deployed the debug version of the exploit kit, leaving in the clear all of the exploits, including their internal code names. That’s when we learned that the exploit kit was likely named Coruna internally. In total, we collected a few hundred samples covering a total of five full iOS exploit chains. The exploit kit is able to target various iPhone models running iOS version 13.0 (released in September 2019) up to version 17.2.1 (released in December 2023).

The 23 exploits, along with the code names and other information, are:

CISA is adding only three of the CVEs to its catalog. They are:

• CVE-2021-30952 Apple Multiple Products Integer Overflow or Wraparound Vulnerability
• CVE-2023-41974 Apple iOS and iPadOS Use-After-Free Vulnerability
• CVE-2023-43000 Apple Multiple products Use-After-Free Vulnerability

CISA is directing agencies to “apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable… guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.” The agency went on to warn: “These types of vulnerabilities are frequent attack vectors for malicious cyber actors and pose significant risks to the federal enterprise.”

The Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) gave TerraPower the go-ahead this week to build a new nuclear reactor in the shadow of an aging coal power plant in Wyoming.

TerraPower’s permit is the first to be issued by the NRC in nearly a decade. The startup — founded by Bill Gates in 2015 and backed by Nvidia — has been designing its Natrium reactor with GE Vernova Hitachi. The final power plant will generate 345 megawatts, which is about two-thirds smaller than modern full-size reactors, but multiple times larger than many small modular reactor designs favored by other startups.

Natrium differs from other reactors not just in scale, but also in the details of its design. Where most nuclear reactors built in the last 50 years have been cooled by water, Natrium is cooled by molten sodium, which TerraPower says should be safer. This is the first time a commercial reactor that is not cooled by regular water has been approved by the NRC in more than 40 years.

The reactor will operate with an excess of molten sodium, which will be stored in large, insulated tanks. This allows atoms to keep splitting when demand is low, with the hot sodium saving that energy, which can be used to fill in any lulls in wind and solar output. Since nuclear power plants operate best near full capacity, storing excess energy as heat should help lower generating costs.

The NRC’s approval is notable because TerraPower followed the long-established permitting process, giving it permission to build on private property. The Department of Energy recently loosened its safety rules, but those regulations only apply to land owned by the agency.

TerraPower is one of nearly half a dozen nuclear startups backed by tech companies or their founders. As electricity demand from data centers grows, the Trump administration has come under pressure to boost generating capacity, including by building new nuclear reactors.

Investors have taken note of the two trends, and in recent months, they’ve showered nuclear startups with well over $1 billion in capital. TerraPower alone has raised a total of $1.7 billion, including a $650 million round that closed in June, according to PitchBook.

Despite the momentum, nuclear power still faces an uphill battle. To date, nuclear has been one of the most expensive forms of new generating capacity. Part of that is due to cost overruns at massive power plants, but it also reflects the tremendous strides that solar, wind, and batteries have made in bringing costs down over the years. 

Nuclear startups are hoping to leverage mass manufacturing to rein in capital expenditures, but the theory has yet to be proven. And while manufacturing can help cut costs, it often takes at least a decade for the savings to materialize.

The Occupational Safety and Health Administration has opened an investigation into the death of a worker at a Rivian warehouse in Illinois this week, the federal agency told TechCrunch on Friday. The agency said the probe could take up to six months.

The man, identified by local authorities as 61-year-old Kevin Lancaster, reportedly died from “blunt traumatic compressional injuries” after getting pinned between a tractor trailer and a loading dock at the facility, which is located just a few miles from Rivian’s factory.

Lancaster was reportedly trapped in that spot for around 20 minutes on Thursday before firefighters were able to get to him, according to one local news report. Emergency crews responded to a call at 1:40 p.m. local time, and Lancaster was pronounced dead at a local medical center at 2:33 p.m. local time. The Normal Police Department and the McLean County Coroner are still investigating Lancaster’s death, according to the report.

“Safety at our facilities is our top priority. Unfortunately yesterday afternoon, a contractor passed away after an incident at our warehouse,” Rivian said in a statement to TechCrunch. “Our sympathy and thoughts are with their family and friends. We are working with the Normal Police Department on its investigation.”

The safety of Rivian’s factory in Normal, Illinois, became a source of scrutiny in 2024 after a Bloomberg News report detailed 16 “serious” violations levied on the company across that year and the one prior.

Automotive factories are notoriously dangerous, though, and Rivian has received just one violation at the Illinois manufacturing plant since that report was published. OSHA even told Bloomberg at the time that Rivian “has improved their safety and health team and are very cooperative with the OSHA process.”

Rivian assembles its flagship R1 pickup truck, R1 SUV, and commercial electric van, known as the EDV, at its 4.3-million-square-foot factory in Normal. The company is expanding the space by another 1.1 million square feet to make room for its next EV, the R2. Once complete, the factory will have capacity to assemble 215,000 vehicles.

This story has been updated with a comment from Rivian.

Watch Mansfield vs Arsenal live streams as the League One club look to add to their list of 2025/26 FA Cup upsets by eliminating the Premier League leaders and reaching the quarterfinals for the first time since 1969.

After scraping past Harrogate and Accrington Stanley, it seemed unlikely that Mansfield would embark on a memorable FA Cup run, but after a thrilling 4-3 third-round win over second-tier Sheffield United, the Stags knocked out top-flight Burnley in the fourth. A home tie against top-flight table toppers the Gunners is the reward for Stags boss Nigel Clough, who reached the 1991 final as a player for Nottingham Forest under legendary father Brian’s unique management.