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US has last chance to pass CLARITY Act before 2030

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Crypto Breaking News

The push to pass the CLARITY Act in the United States is intensifying as lawmakers face a looming deadline to provide clear regulatory oversight for the crypto industry. Senator Cynthia Lummis, among the most vocal crypto advocates in Congress, warned that delay could push meaningful legislation into a distant future, potentially delaying the sector’s growth and investor protections.

In a Friday post on X, Lummis framed the moment as a last chance to enact relief before 2030, arguing that the U.S. cannot surrender its financial future. The comment arrives as momentum for the bill appears fragile amid the upcoming midterm elections in November, which could reshape congressional priorities and slow the momentum around what many see as a foundational market-structure framework for digital assets.

Echoing the urgency, David Sacks, former White House AI and crypto czar, weighed in with a similar sentiment. “The time to act is now. Senate Banking, and then the full Senate, should pass market structure. I’m confident that they will. And then President Trump will sign this landmark bill into law,” Sacks wrote. The chorus from industry insiders underscores a shared view: absence of a clear regulatory path could hobble innovation and investor confidence.

Key takeaways

  • Legislative urgency surrounds the CLARITY Act, with proponents arguing that clear regulatory boundaries are essential for advancing the U.S. crypto sector and protecting consumers.
  • Timing remains a major question mark due to the November midterm elections, which could shift congressional priorities and slow passage of crypto legislation.
  • Support crosses sectors and roles, with influential figures—from venture capital to exchange executives and technology founders—arguing that well-defined rules foster growth and certainty for participants.
  • Internal debates on specifics, notably around stablecoin yield, pose potential chokepoints that could affect markup or floor votes in the Senate.
  • Regulators themselves have voiced support for a comprehensive market-structure framework, signaling alignment with lawmakers on the direction of regulation.

CLARITY Act as a catalyst for U.S. crypto growth

Industry participants widely view regulatory clarity as a catalyst for innovation. A familiar refrain across crypto circles is that clear rules help both consumers and builders navigate risk, reduce ambiguity, and foster responsible innovation. Chris Dixon, managing partner at A16z Crypto, captured this sentiment in a post, noting that “when rules are defined, both consumers and entrepreneurs win.”

The sentiment extends beyond investment capital to product development and user experience. Robbie Ferguson, co-founder of Immutable, argued that the act could accelerate the sector’s growth trajectory, suggesting that clearer oversight would unlock opportunities for developers and gamers alike. The Web3 gaming ecosystem, in particular, has been a fervent advocate for clarity as a means to scale and protect players and developers in a regulated, trusted environment.

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A wave of industry voices has also highlighted how clarity could influence real-world adoption. Coinbase CEO Brian Armstrong called for moving forward with the legislation after months of delays, signaling that the industry wants a path forward that offers predictability and guardrails for participants ranging from exchanges to resourceful startups. Coinbase chief legal officer Paul Grewal also signaled that progress toward a Senate markup hearing could be within reach, though he cautioned that relief hinges on reconciling disputes over stablecoin yield—a friction point that has lingered in negotiations.

On the regulatory front, the push for a comprehensive market-structure framework has drawn support from prominent regulatory figures. SEC Chair Paul Atkins publicly framed the moment as an opportunity for Congress to “future-proof against rogue regulators” and advance a broad framework that could guide the sector through anticipated changes in technology and market dynamics. His comments align with the broader view that congressional action is needed to preempt ad hoc or inconsistent regulatory actions that can unsettle markets and erode investor trust.

Industry alignment and governance questions

The CLARITY Act’s proponents argue that a clear delineation of which regulators oversee various crypto activities would reduce jurisdictional ambiguity and potential regulatory gaps. The broader market has been watching closely for signals about how the U.S. could harmonize oversight between agencies such as the CFTC and the SEC, while also addressing stablecoins as a critical asset class within the crypto ecosystem.

And while there is broad internal agreement on the need for a clear regulatory framework, negotiations are not without friction. Grewal’s remarks underscored a central sticking point: the yield mechanisms of stablecoins. A resolution on this issue appears essential to advancing to a formal markup in the Senate Banking Committee and, ultimately, a vote on the full Senate floor. The absence of consensus on stablecoins could delay movement even as other parts of the bill gain traction.

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Regulators themselves have shown support for moving ahead with clear market structure legislation. Atkins’s comments reflect a shared industry sentiment that well-crafted rules would protect consumers, reduce exposure to rogue actors, and create an environment where legitimate crypto projects can flourish with a clear legal footing. This alignment between lawmakers and regulatory leaders could be a pivotal factor in determining whether the CLARITY Act gains the momentum it needs before the election cycle intensifies partisan debates around technology policy.

What this means for investors and builders

For investors, the prospect of a clear regulatory framework could reduce the legal and policy uncertainty that has weighed on asset prices and capital allocation in the crypto space. A well-defined regime may lower compliance risks for exchanges and on-chain platforms, potentially boosting institutional participation and retail confidence alike. For builders, a clarified map of permissible activities, responsible boundaries, and clear licensing expectations could accelerate product development and drive consumer adoption—provided that the final text resolves disputes that currently threaten to stall progress.

Historically, regulatory clarity has correlated with greater market maturity. If the CLARITY Act eventually becomes law, it could set a precedent for how the United States addresses both innovation and risk in digital assets. The timing, however, remains a crucial variable. With midterm elections looming, lawmakers may prioritize other issues, potentially delaying a milestone for the industry. Yet the breadth of support—from venture capital to founders of major crypto projects—signals a broad desire to move beyond debate and toward a functional framework that aligns incentives across the ecosystem.

What remains uncertain is whether the bill can bridge outstanding points of disagreement, particularly around stablecoins, before the Senate’s markup and subsequent floor vote. If those gaps persist, momentum may stall even as other provisions gain traction. Investors should monitor not only the political timetable but also the evolving stance of regulators on the practicalities of stability mechanisms and how they intersect with market structure legislation.

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Beyond the U.S., observers note that global regulatory conversations increasingly mirror the desire for clarity and predictability. For markets that operate across borders, a clear U.S. standard could influence international norms, encouraging harmonization or at least mutual recognition of compliant activities. As the CLARITY Act advances, market participants will be watching for concrete milestones—whether a markup date, committee votes, or a White House signing ceremony—that would signal a durable shift toward regulatory certainty.

Readers should watch upcoming statements from lawmakers and industry leaders for clues about the bill’s trajectory, including how negotiators resolve stablecoin yield and other technical details. The next few weeks could prove decisive in determining whether the U.S. crypto sector gains a clear, implementable framework or faces a drawn-out path to regulatory clarity.

Risk & affiliate notice: Crypto assets are volatile and capital is at risk. This article may contain affiliate links. Read full disclosure

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Oil jumps 7%, bitcoin extends losses

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Oil jumps 7%, bitcoin extends losses

Oil futures surged on Hyperliquid after President Donald Trump ordered a naval blockade of the Strait of Hormuz, a major global supply chokepoint. The move came after Iran refused to give up its nuclear ambitions during peace talks in Islamabad earlier in the day.

Perpetual futures tied to WTI crude oil jumped to $96.40, up 7% on the day, extending early gains. Brent futures rose 6% to $96.

Notably, WTI futures registered $1.53 billion in trading volume, making it the third-most-traded instrument on the platform behind BTC and ETH. The data highlights growing investor preference for price discovery on decentralized blockchain platforms, especially when traditional markets are closed.

This blockade news couldn’t have come at a worse time, as mid-April marks a critical period for the oil market, when the large-scale drawdown of strategic petroleum reserves coordinated by the International Energy Agency begins to approach its limit.

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Those emergency releases, initiated after the war broke out on Feb. 28, have been offsetting a supply shortfall of roughly 4.5 to 5 million barrels per day caused by disrupted flows through the Strait of Hormuz, but as these buffers run down in the coming weeks, that gap risks widening sharply to roughly 10 to 11 million barrels per day if normal supply is not restored.

If this scenario materializes, it would amount to “a supply shock without precedent in the modern oil market,” the House of Saud recently said. The IEA’s Chief, Fatih Birol, warned last week that the oil supply shock could be worse in April than in March.

The impact on markets would likely be immediate, with oil benchmarks gapping higher on Monday amid tighter supply expectations, equities facing renewed risk-off pressure amid inflation concerns, and volatility rising across both traditional and crypto markets as traders reassess global growth assumptions.

Bitcoin, which is considered a leading indicator for risk assets by some traders, is already under pressure. As of writing, it changed hands near $71,000, down nearly 3% on the day, according to CoinDesk data.

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BTC adds to weekend losses on Trump blockade order

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Trump met Coinbase CEO Brian Armstrong before criticizing banks over crypto bill

Crypto prices are under further pressure during U.S. morning hours on Sunday after President Trump announced a blockade of the Strait of Hormuz.

“Effective immediately, the United States Navy … will begin the process of blockading any and all ships trying to enter, or leave, the Strait of Hormuz,” said the president in a social media post.

The president’s move came hours after Vice President J.D. Vance late Saturday announced that U.S. and Iranian negotiators had failed to agree to an extended ceasefire after long weekend meetings in Pakistan.

Trading above $73,000 for most of Saturday, bitcoin quickly pulled back to the $71,500 area following the Vance comments. In the minutes since President Trump announced the blockade, BTC has slid further to $70,900, now lower by 2.5% over the past 24 hours.

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The case for bringing Wall Street’s darkest corners to crypto

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The case for bringing Wall Street's darkest corners to crypto

The largest traders have a problem: how to keep their activity quiet enough to not influence market prices or reveal any long-term strategies.

In traditional markets like equities, they’ve had that ability for decades through so-called dark pools and off-exchange venues. Even as far back as January 2025, more than half of all U.S. equities trading took place off public exchanges, according to Bloomberg data.

Crypto has never had an equivalent, and the absence is increasingly difficult to ignore. Every trade on Hyperliquid, every order on a decentralized exchange, is visible to anyone paying attention, and companies like DeFiLlama and Arkham exist to collect and present that data in a digestible way.

The crypto market, which prides itself on disrupting traditional finance, has replicated one of TradFi’s most persistent structural problems: If you’re big enough to move markets, everyone can see you coming. As a result, firms providing liquidity on public decentralized exchanges say their strategies get reverse-engineered quickly

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“On Hyperliquid, one of the top market makers told us they have to rotate their trading strategies every three weeks because they get copied,” Denis Dariotis, co-founder of GoQuant, a crypto trading infrastructure firm backed by GSR, said in an interview. “That’s the alpha problem.”

There are other consequences, too. Market makers — the firms providing the liquidity that keeps crypto markets functioning — operate in full public view, and the industry has developed a habit of making them the villain whenever something goes wrong. Recent scrutiny of Jane Street‘s involvement in the Terra/Luna collapse is only the latest example. A large firm’s onchain activity gets traced, a narrative forms and the company spends weeks managing a PR crisis over trades that, on a traditional venue, would have been entirely unremarkable.

GoQuant’s answer is GoDark, a decentralized exchange (DEX) set to start up on Solana in May. That platform uses zero-knowledge proofs to conceal trade details not just from other market participants, but also from the node operators running the order book. The ambition is radical: a matching engine where nobody in the system can see what they’re matching.

The immediate question is whether that’s technically achievable at any useful speed. Zero-knowledge proofs are computationally expensive, and the architecture adds latency that privacy-agnostic systems don’t have to absorb. Internal testing puts order matching at 25 to 50 milliseconds — Dariotis frames this as fast relative to most decentralized exchanges, where execution often runs into the hundreds of milliseconds, and he’s right. But it’s also an order of magnitude slower than what’s available to firms co-located with a centralized exchange. For retail traders that gap probably doesn’t matter. For the market makers GoDark is banking on to provide liquidity, it might.

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Which brings up the harder problem. A private exchange with no volume is just a dark room. GoDark’s plan to seed liquidity mirrors what Hyperliquid did with its HLP vault — users deposit funds, the funds get deployed as market-making liquidity, participants take a cut of fees and first access to liquidations.

It worked for Hyperliquid. But it has not worked for most of the DEXes that have tried to replicate the model since, which have generally seen volume collapse once the incentive period ends.

Then there is the regulatory question, which the team has so far avoided having to answer directly. Traditional dark pools are private in the narrow sense that they conceal pre-trade order information, but they operate under post-trade reporting requirements and regulatory oversight.

GoDark’s privacy is more absolute by design, it’s structurally incapable of producing a full audit trail. The inclusion of automated OFAC screening is a gesture toward compliance, but it is unlikely to satisfy regulators who have spent the past three years pushing crypto toward more transparency, not less. How that tension resolves — and whether it limits institutional participation to jurisdictions with lighter oversight — remains to be seen.

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GoDark is separate from GoQuant’s existing institutional product of the same name, a spot DEX built with Copper and GSR that enters production next month and targets a different, narrower client base. The May launch is the retail-facing version.

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Europe’s Stablecoin Adoption Enters Execution as Firms Select Partners

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Europe’s Stablecoin Adoption Enters Execution as Firms Select Partners

Banks and corporates across Europe are moving beyond exploration and are now actively selecting infrastructure partners to support stablecoin adoption, according to Lamine Brahimi, co-founder and managing partner at crypto custody technology provider Taurus.

Brahimi told Cointelegraph that eighteen months ago, most conversations were still educational, focused on understanding stablecoins and their risks. Today, firms with board-level approval are preparing to go live. He said the introduction of Markets in Crypto-Assets Regulation (MiCA) has accelerated that transition by replacing fragmented national rules with a single regulatory regime.

“In the past twelve months alone some of Europe’s most stringent financial institutions are all arriving at the same conclusion, digital assets, including stablecoins, belong inside the existing banking stack, not beside it,” he said.

Stablecoin market cap. Source: DefiLlama

Corporate treasury teams are driving much of the demand. Initially focused on payments and settlement, companies are looking to use stablecoins to move funds faster, reduce costs and operate outside traditional banking hours, Brahimi said.

Related: Bank of France calls for tougher MiCA limits on stablecoin payments

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Demand drives stablecoin adoption in Europe

Brahimi said adoption is increasingly driven by practical needs rather than long-term strategy. “Once clients start asking for better settlement, more flexibility, or more efficient cross-border movement of value, the conversation becomes much more immediate and much more practical,” he added.

On Thursday, ClearBank Europe announced that it has become the first Dutch credit institution to secure approval under MiCA to operate as a crypto asset service provider. A consortium of major European banks, including ING, UniCredit, CaixaBank and BBVA, is also developing Qivalis, a MiCA-compliant euro stablecoin initiative designed to enable regulated onchain payments and settlement across Europe.

European banks are also moving ahead with stablecoin initiatives. Societe Generale has positioned its stablecoins around cross-border payments, onchain settlement, FX and cash management, while Oddo BHF has launched a MiCA-compliant euro stablecoin. Meanwhile, a consortium of banks, including ING, UniCredit and BNP Paribas is preparing a Swiss-franc stablecoin for the second half of 2026.

Source: Cointelegraph

Konstantin Vasilenko, co-founder and chief business development officer at Paybis, said the platform has seen rising demand for compatible stablecoins in Europe. Between October 2025 and March 2026, USDC (USDC) volume on Paybis in the EU climbed about 109%, while its share of total stablecoin activity increased from roughly 13% to 32%.

Vasilenko added that in the EU, Paybis stablecoin buy volume remained roughly five to six times higher than sell volume between October 2025 and March 2026. He also noted that average stablecoin transaction sizes were about 15% to 35% larger than typical Bitcoin (BTC) or Ether (ETH) trades. “That usually points to working capital, settlement use and more deliberate business flows,” he said.

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Related: Hong Kong grants first stablecoin licenses to Anchorpoint and HSBC

Stablecoin volumes could reach $1.5 quadrillion by 2035

A new report from Chainalysis projects that stablecoin transaction volumes could grow dramatically over the next decade, reaching as high as $719 trillion by 2035 under organic growth scenarios, up from about $28 trillion in 2025.

In a more aggressive scenario, volumes could climb to $1.5 quadrillion if stablecoins become a dominant payment infrastructure and wealth transfer from baby boomers to younger, more crypto-native generations accelerates adoption.

Will Harborne, CEO of stablecoin infrastructure provider Rhino.fi, said that stablecoins will become increasingly important for corporate treasury, cross-border settlement, and FX between euro and dollar stablecoins over the next few years.

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“I think every business will eventually start accepting and using stablecoins in some form, and the companies that prepare early will be in the best position when that shift becomes mainstream,” he said.

Magazine: How crypto laws changed in 2025 — and how they’ll change in 2026