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Critical Marimo pre-auth RCE flaw now under active exploitation

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Marimo

Hackers started exploiting a critical vulnerability in the Marimo open-source reactive Python notebook platform just 10 hours after its public disclosure.

The flaw allows remote code execution without authentication in Marimo versions 0.20.4 and earlier. It tracked as CVE-2026-39987 and GitHub assessed it with a critical score of 9.3 out of 10.

According to researchers at cloud-security company Sysdig, attackers created an exploit from the information in the developer’s advisory and immediately started using it in attacks that exfiltrated sensitive information.

Wiz

Marimo is an open-source Python notebook environment, typically used by data scientists, ML/AI practitioners, researchers, and developers building data apps or dashboards. It is a fairly popular project, with 20,000 GitHub stars and 1,000 forks.

CVE-2026-39987 is caused by the WebSocket endpoint ‘/terminal/ws’ exposing an interactive terminal without proper authentication checks, allowing connections from any unauthenticated client.

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This gives direct access to a full interactive shell, running with the same privileges as the Marimo process.

Marimo disclosed the flaw on April 8 and yesterday released version 0.23.0 to address it. The developers noted that the flaw affects users who deployed Marimo as an editable notebook, and those who expose Marimo to a shared network using –host 0.0.0.0 while in edit mode.

Exploitation in the wild

Within the first 12 hours after the vulnerability details were disclosed, 125 IP addresses began reconnaissance activity, according to Sysdig.

Less than 10 hours after the disclosure, the researchers observed the first exploitation attempt in a credential theft operation.

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The attacker first validated the vulnerability by connecting to the /terminal/ws endpoint and executing a short scripted sequence to confirm remote command execution, disconnecting within seconds.

Shortly after, they reconnected and began manual reconnaissance, issuing basic commands such as pwd, whoami, and ls to understand the environment, followed by directory navigation attempts and checks for SSH-related locations.

Next, the attacker focused on credential harvesting, immediately targeting the .env file and extracting environment variables, including cloud credentials and application secrets. They then attempted to read additional files in the working directory and continued probing for SSH keys.

Stealing credentials
Stealing credentials
Source: Sysdig

The entire credential access phase was completed in less than three minutes, notes a Sysdig report this week.

Roughly an hour later, the attacker returned for a second exploitation session using the same exploit sequence.

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The researchers say that behind the attack appears to be a “methodical operator” with a hands-on approach, rather than automated scripts, focusing on high-value objectives such as stealing .env credentials and SSH keys.

The attackers did not attempt to install persistence, deploy cryptominers, or backdoors, suggesting a quick, stealthy operation.

Marimo users are recommended to upgrade to version 0.23.0 immediately, monitor WebSocket connections to ‘/terminal/ws,’ restrict external access via a firewall, and rotate all exposed secrets.

If upgrading is not possible, an effective mitigation is to block or disable access to the ‘/terminal/ws’ endpoint entirely.

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Automated pentesting proves the path exists. BAS proves whether your controls stop it. Most teams run one without the other.

This whitepaper maps six validation surfaces, shows where coverage ends, and provides practitioners with three diagnostic questions for any tool evaluation.

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High-quality audio on the go

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It’s been a long time since the original iPod hit the scene, but if you clamour for the days when MP3 players were all the rage, and when listening to music felt like a genuine hobby and not something that simply happens in the background of another task, then you’re in luck. Recreating those glory days of music playback but with a modern twist, there are tons of portable music players you can buy in 2026, and thanks to our tech experts, we know which ones are best.

Although we’re big proponents of portable music players (we wouldn’t have compiled this very list if we weren’t), there are sure to be some people reading this article wondering why on earth they’d ever invest in a dedicated music device when they can so easily jump into a Spotify or Apple Music stream on their smartphone. It’s a fair point, but it’s missing a ton of nuance.

For starters, the big appeal is that if you want to hear your favourite tracks with as much detail as possible, then a portable music player is the way to go. With one of these devices in tow, and a pair of wired headphones, you’ll spot the difference right away as there’s more depth, greater surround sound and a sense of energy that you just don’t get when listening to audio over a smartphone which is downgraded by the very nature of streaming.

However, unlike the music players of old, there are a lot of modern conveniences that can be found with newer tech. There are some devices which run on Android and, as a result, can give you access to your go-to streaming services, but here you can enjoy them with a notable audio boost. There’s a lot to like, but in order to separate the best from the rest, we put each music player through a series of rigorous tests.

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Our review process includes listening to both high and low quality music files across an array of headphones, establishing a device’s versatility along the way, whilst also checking on battery drainage through everyday use. Only the music players that truly excel in all of these checks are then considered for this list. If you don’t already have a pair of cans to go with a new music player then our guides to the best headphones and the best cheap headphones have you covered.

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Learn more about how we test music players

We play a lot of music, different genres and at different file resolutions to get an idea of how well portable music players.

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If there are features then we make sure we fiddle with them until we’re satisfied. We gauge on how long their battery life is and whether the player holds up to the manufacturer’s claims. We try them on their various wireless connections to see if they offer a smooth performance, and we’ll delve into their sub-menus and see if they work as they’re meant to.

Of course, it always comes back to the music. Portable music players are tested by reviewers who have a love of music, a knowledge of sound quality, as well as a context of the market. We’ll compare to similarly priced rivals, so when we recommend a particular model, it’s among the best you can buy for the money.

Obviously, we know not everyone has the same taste in music, so we won’t only test with the same perfectly mastered album, but with a variety of genres and file qualities, from MP3 to Hi-Res FLAC. Find out more about how we test in our ethics policy.

  • Articulate, expressive and confident sound

  • Lavishly specified

  • Significant perceived value and pride of ownership

  • Quite chunky by ‘portable’ standards

  • Wildly expensive

  • Won’t entice vegans

The price of the Astell Kern SP3000T puts the rest of portable players on this list to shame, though it’s (ironically) less expensive than its predecessor. At $3199 / £2999, it is among the most expensive music players we’ve tested.

Like the Astell and FiiO players that feature on this list, the SP3000T is portable in the loosest sense. It’s angular in a similar fashion to other Astell Kern devices but the build quality is outstanding. It’s built from 316L stainless steel, with the front adorned by a 5.5-inch 1080 x 1920 touchscreen that we found to be bright, crisp, and responsive.

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Battery life is similar to the FiiO M17 at ten hours, though the overall feature set is less comprehensive than the FiiO. There are fewer inputs and outputs, and while the built-in storage is bigger (256GB), the SP3000T can only expand to 1TB with the help of a microSD card.

There is aptX and LDAC Bluetooth support, with sample rates of up to DSD512 and 32-bit/768kHz supported too. There are several DAC filters to play around with, the Crossfeed aims to create a soundstage that’s similar to listening to a pair of loudspeakers in a room.

When it comes to listening to music on the SP3000T, the player gives music a consistently natural and lifelike sound. Detail levels are high, control over decay and attack of notes is well-judged, dynamism is well conveyed whether on a small or large scale and integration across the frequency range is superbly well-realised. Its sense of timing is about as good as you can get from a portable player. The price is huge, but in terms of its performance, we found the Astell Kern SP3000T to be a superb portable player.

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  • Truly outstanding sound quality

  • Wonderful build and finish

  • Clever and flexible specification

  • Big and heavy

  • Rather pricey

  • Dedicated portables and full size front ends can cost less

If you’re an audiophile who’s constantly on the go, it makes more sense to have just one device that can serve as your go-to solution for music playback when travelling and when at home. Although such a thing might sound like a pipedream, it is absolutely available in the Astell & Kern PD10.

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This is a high-end portable music player that works just as you’d expect on the move, but when you’re at home you can dock the PD10 in its accompanying cradle and use it as a front end to control playback from compatible speakers. It’s a great solution to have if you’re obsessed with music fidelity no matter where you are.

The PD10 also happens to be one of the most solidly built music players we’ve ever tested. Comprised of a stainless steel chassis, the PD10 is far from lightweight in the hand, clocking in at 435g, but it has that satisfying heft that you expect from a device at this end of the market.

The row of physical buttons on the side are wonderfully tactile and they give you a quicker means of interacting with playback than waking up the six-inch screen. Still, if you do decide to dive in for more granular controls, the bright display works brilliantly, as does Astell & Kern’s Crimson operating system, which feels more refined than ever.

In terms of battery life you’re looking at a solid 15-hours of use between charges, so you’ll have more than enough in the tank to get you through a long day of work and commuting. By default there’s a sizeable 256GB of storage included with the PD10, but if you want to expand that, there’s a Micro SD card slot that can add up to an additional 2TB to the mix. Sure, the whole thing costs a lot more than most music players but for a true all-in-one audiophile experience, there’s nothing quite like it.

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  • Open, expansive soundstage with lots of detail

  • Premium build quality

  • Intuitive user interface and operation

  • Extensive specification

  • Swappable DAC feature

  • Player and DAC modules are expensive

  • Not exactly portable

  • Battery life not the longest

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The Astell & Kern A&futura SE180 is one of the South Korean brand’s most advanced players thanks to its DAC switching modules that allows the user to remove the DAC inside and replace with it another.

It’s an innovative idea, though we found the process of swapping DAC modules required some force. That’s an area Astell & Kern could make easier and swifter in future iterations.

The SE180 carries itself well, although like the SP2000T, its 280g isn’t exactly portable (the similarly-sized iPhone 13 is a mere 173g by comparison). It is well-built, less asymmetric in look that Astell’s other players and features wonderfully tactile volume wheel that mimics a dial on a expensive watch. Headphone outputs are catered for by 3.5mm unbalanced and 2.5 and 4.4mm balanced, with a USB-C port for charging and microSD expansion that supports cards up to 1TB.

The Quad Core processor offers a snappy and responsive performance, the 5-inch colour screen offers some lovely looking colours, while we liked the Android-esque interface, which is intuitive to use and easy to grasp. File support extends MP3 to DSD256 and resolutions up to 384kHz, though by changing the DAC modules the file support can be extended further. With support for aptX HD and LDAC, the SE180 is covered on the wireless High-Res Audio front.

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All of that Hi-Res support allows the SE180 to set a high marker for sound. We tested the device with several headphones and found it brought a neutral and noise-free sound to whichever pair we used, featuring terrific amounts of clarity and detail. The soundstage is big and spacious, with the SE180’s sense of precision wringing as much out of music as it can. While it’s capable performer with lower-resolution files, this is a player that shines with higher bit-rates and resolutions, making this a portable player for the audiophile.

  • Brings refinement to music library

  • Compact size

  • Easy to use

  • Wide file support

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  • Wi-Fi performance can be a little slow

  • Battery life doesn’t feel too extensive

  • Getting pricey for an entry level product

The A&ultima SR35 is one of Astell & Kern’s more affordable portable players, though at £799 / $800, it’s more expensive than the SR25 and SR25 MkII, putting dent in those ‘affordable’ credentials.

You get a lot of features and performance packed into the SR35’s compact frame. As usual, it comes with an off-axis screen that does look odd but we adjusted to it in time. The touch screen goes up to 720p resolution but is bright and colourful, while operation is simple enough with buttons on the side for power and playback, as well as the lovely tactile volume wheel. Compared to the cheaper FiiO M11S, the SR35 feels like a premium product.

Its feature set mirrors that of other Astell & Kern players on this list with its wide array of support for audio formats up 32-bit/384kHz PCM and DSD256. Wi-Fi and Bluetooth support is accounted for, though we found with the former that it takes a while for the Wi-Fi connection to boot up when the player is powered on.

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Built-in storage is 64GB, but the SR35 supports expandable storage up to 1TB with a microSD card. Battery life is rated at around 20 hours, but in our experience, the player has a habit of chewing through its battery life quicker than expected. There’s also a choice of Normal and High gain settings to match the impedance of the headphone it’s connected to.

In terms of audio performance, the SR35 doesn’t show too heavy a hand in altering the sound of the headphone it’s partnered with. Unlike the SE180 model where you can hear the effect of the different DAC modules, the SR35 takes the audio signal and gives it more polish and refinement while still keeping true to the headphone’s sonic signature. Compared to the FiiO M15S, it’s sharper across the frequency range, offers more insight, and is more dynamically expressive.

It’s the more assertive and exciting listen of the two similarly priced players. While the SR35 isn’t perfect in all areas, in our opinion, it’s the best portable music player you can buy in the £500 to £1000 range.

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  • Detailed, composed and thoroughly entertaining sound

  • Specified well beyond what the asking price might suggest

  • Impressive standard of build and finish

  • Can get slightly shouty at biggest volumes

  • Miserly usable memory

If you’re completely new to the world of portable music players and just want to start things out with an inexpensive option that doesn’t require a sizeable investment, then the FiiO JM21 is a great place to start. This music player provides so much of what makes FiiO such a household brand in this market, but at a price that massively undercuts the competition.

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Aside from the tempting £179/$199 price point, the key factor that makes the JM21 so alluring to new buyers is that the device itself is wonderfully compact. At just 13mm thick and weighing only 156G, the JM21 is more pocketable than the average smartphone, so unlike with a lot of premium music players, you won’t be bogged down. The Sky Blue colourway also has an eye-catching quality about it, which is more than we can say for a lot of smartphones right now.

When it comes to the sound quality, even though you’re spending less than what you would elsewhere, the JM21 still brings a respectable soundscape to the table with no less than two Cirrus Logic CS43198 DAC chipsets. This paves the way for playback in resolutions up to 32-bit/384kHz which, in layman’s terms, is a serious uptick on what you can get out of your smartphone.

Still, the experience of using the FiiO JM21 doesn’t feel all that dissimilar to that of a smartphone as it runs on a reworked version of Android 13, with a 4.7-inch touchscreen to boot. With only 3GB RAM onboard, you don’t want to be using it for much more than listening to music, but at least you do have the ability to access your streaming service of choice here.

One thing that is well worth making use of is the available Micro SD card slot. By default, there’s only 32GB storage built into the FiiO JM21 which might be fine for some users who just want a few albums to hand at a time, but for most people you’re better off expanding that memory so you can have a genuine library of music on the go.

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  • Hefty aluminium chassis

  • Bluetooth pairing is easy, and works decently well

  • The warmth and saturated feel of a cassette has a strange appeal

  • Not the most portable of players

  • No auto-stop function is a shame

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Being completely honest, we’re still a bit perplexed by the fact that cassette tapes are having a resurgence given that they were never exactly rated as a medium with noteworthy sound quality, but if an appreciation for all things retro has allowed vinyls to become popular once more, then it does seem like fair game. If you’re one such person who loves the idea of dusting off their old cassette tapes or even buying some of the newer ones that have started to appear, then the We Are Rewind WE-001 is made with you in mind.

Before we can talk about any other aspect, the most striking thing about the WE-001 is its design. Not too dissimilar to a product made by Teenage Engineering (the company behind the Playdate), the WE-001 features a striking, uniform aesthetic, with the orange colourway being particularly eye-catching. It also looks very similar to the classic Sony Walkman, and wouldn’t feel out of place in a scene from Guardians of the Galaxy.

If you’re not sold on the orange colourway then there are quite a few alternatives available. Fans of The King will immediately gravitate towards the special edition Elvis option, while anyone after a more subdued palette will appreciate the Keith model which comes in a dark grey. No matter which one you go for, the physical buttons have a wonderful tactility to them that makes them a joy to use, and they feel like a remedy to a world that’s now so dominated by touchscreens.

Still, even though it very much wears its retro inspiration on its sleeve, the WE-001 is meant to provide a more modern alternative to fans of cassettes. With a built-in battery, the device can be topped up with a USB-C cable and, more importantly, you don’t need to carry around a pair of wired headphones as the WE-001 supports Bluetooth. This means that you can wirelessly listen to your cassettes, making the format feel far less cumbersome.

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You can enjoy up to 12-hours of use on a single charge which should get more than most through an average day. With regards to audio quality, your enjoyment will very much depend on how you view cassettes as a whole. In our testing, we were reminded of the warm sound that cassettes can produce, which does have a nice quality to it, but you won’t get the same level of detail that you can with digital music players.

FAQ

Is it worth buying a portable music player?
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Smartphones are compromised in terms of their performance because they’re designed to do multiple things. A portable music player is expressly designed for one thing, so if you love your music and want to hear it in its best quality, it is worth investing in a portable music player.

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Full Specs

  Astell and Kern Aultima SP3000T Review Astell&Kern PD10 Review Astell and Kern Afutura SE180 Review Astell and Kern Aultima SR35 Review FiiO JM21 Review We Are Rewind WE-001 Review
UK RRP £3199 £2500 £1399 £799 £179 £129
USA RRP $2999 $2500 $1499 $800 $199 $159
EU RRP €3599 €1599 €199
CA RRP CA$369
AUD RRP AU$5299 AU$3000 AU$249
CPU Snapdragon 6125 Octa-core Octa-Core Quad-Core Quad-core Qualcomm Snapdragon 660
Manufacturer Astell & Kern Astell & Kern Astell & Kern Astell & Kern FiiO
Screen Size 5.5 inches 6 inches 5 inches 3.6 inches 4.7 inches
Storage Capacity 256GB 256GB 256GB 64GB 32GB
Expandable storage Up to 1TB Up to 2TB Up to 1TB microSD up to 1TB Up to 2TB
IP rating Not Disclosed
Battery 5050 mAh 5770 mAh 3800 mAh 3150 mAh 2000 mAh
Size (Dimensions) 84.7 x 18 x 141.5 MM 75.4 x 17.3 x 149.5 MM 77 x 19.9 x 137.2 MM 64 x 16.1 x 108.3 MM 68 x 13 x 121 MM 88.8 x 140.8 x 33.5 MM
Weight 483 G 435 G 280 G 184 G 156 G 404 G
ASIN B0D365BX5K B094JZWX7S B0BZS29BVS B0DRYJ9FCG B0C6B2937N
Operating System Android Android 13
DAC AKM AK4191 x2 (Dual Modulator) & AKM AK4499EX x2 (Dual DAC) AKM4191EQ x2 (Dual Modulator) + AKM4498EX x4 (Dual+Dual DAC) SEM1 ESS ES9038PRO Ciruss Logic CS43198 x4 2 x Cirrus Logic CS43198
USB DAC Mode Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Release Date 2024 2025 2021 2023 2025 2023
First Reviewed Date 08/01/2026
Model Number SP3000T PD10 AK-SE180-SEM1-MS SR35
Resolution x 1080 x 2160 x x x x
Ports USB-C, microSD, 3.5mm unbalanced, 2.5mm balanced, 4.4 balanced
RAM 8GB
Connectivity Wi-Fi, Bluetooth Wi-Fi, Bluetooth 5. Wi-Fi, Bluetooth 5.0 Wi-Fi, Bluetooth 5.0 Bluetooth 5.1, 3.5mm jack
Colours Silver Moon Silver Charcoal Grey Sky Blue Orange, Black, Blue
Audio Formats WAV, FLAC, WMA, MP3, OGG, APE, AAC, ALAC, AIFF, DFF, DSF, MQA WAV, FLAC, WMA, MP3, OGG, APE, AAC, ALAC, AIFF, DFF, DSF WAV, FLAC, WMA, MP3, OGG, APE, AAC, ALAC, AIFF, DFF, DSF, MQA WAV, FLAC, WMA, MP3, OGG, APE, AAC, ALAC, AIFF, DFF, DSF AAC, AIFF, ALAC, APE, DSD, DST, DXD, FLAC, ISO, MP3, MQA, OGG, WAV, WMA Cassette
Touch Screen Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No
Wifi Spec 802.11 b/g/n (2.4GHz)
Screen Yes
Bluetooth Yes
USB charging Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Headphone port Yes
Inputs USB-C USB-C 3.5mm jack for recording
Outputs 3.5mm balanced, optical out, 2.5mm balanced, 4.4mm Unbalanced, Balanced, Optical 3.5mm unbalanced, 2.5/4.4mm balanced 3.5mm/SPDIF; 4.4mm 3.5mm jack for output, Bluetooth 5.1

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NYT Strands hints and answers for Monday, April 13 (game #771)

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Looking for a different day?

A new NYT Strands puzzle appears at midnight each day for your time zone – which means that some people are always playing ‘today’s game’ while others are playing ‘yesterday’s’. If you’re looking for Sunday’s puzzle instead then click here: NYT Strands hints and answers for Sunday, April 12 (game #770).

Strands is the NYT’s latest word game after the likes of Wordle, Spelling Bee and Connections – and it’s great fun. It can be difficult, though, so read on for my Strands hints.

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‘The Audacity’ Is the Broligarchy Takedown You Were Waiting For

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AMC’s new black comedy about a manchild tech titan spinning out of control is a skewering Silicon Valley’s billionaire class deserves.

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The US government wants Reddit to snitch on one of its users through a grand jury

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Immigration and Customs Enforcement has a certain Redditor in its crosshairs and it’s now strong-arming the social media platform to reveal who they are with a grand jury subpoena, according to a report from The Intercept. The nonprofit news outlet was able to obtain the subpoena that ordered Reddit to provide info on one of its users who’s been accused of criticizing ICE by April 14.

According to the report, ICE has been trying to identify this Redditor for a month without success. More specifically, Reddit is being asked to give up the user’s name, address, phone number and other personal data. The Intercept reported that the subpoena was issued by federal prosecutors in Washington, D.C. after a failed attempt from ICE to do the same through a federal court in Northern California, which has jurisdiction in San Francisco where Reddit is headquartered.

Reddit attorneys said their client’s posts and anonymity are protected under the First Amendment and described ICE’s use of a grand jury as “a disturbing escalation,” according to the report. Reddit didn’t state if it would challenge the government’s order or not, according to The Intercept, but it did provide a statement saying, “privacy is central to how Reddit operates and we take our commitment to protecting that seriously.” Reddit also said in the statement that it does “not voluntarily share information with any government, especially not on users exercising their rights to criticize the government or plan a protest.”

While this grand jury subpoena could set an alarming precedent, it’s not the first time a government agency has requested social media platforms reveal accounts that have spoke negatively about ICE. According to a New York Times report, the Department of Homeland Security has filed hundreds of subpoenas to Google, Discord, Meta and even Reddit again, for identifying details about its users.

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Why Is It So Hard to Fix an Electric Bike? (2026)

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If you Ask any bike shop owner or manager if they fix electric bikes, you get an interesting array of stories.

“I know a guy who has lost a finger working on ebikes,” says MacKenzie Hardt, owner of Hardt Family Cyclery in Aurora, Colorado, and the former executive director of the nonprofit bike shop and community hub Bikes Together. Hardt has torn tendons in his own hand after accidentally triggering a cadence sensor that caused the wheel to spin out of control on the stand, even when the motor and battery were disconnected.

He now has a message on the company voicemail that informs customers the shop will not repair any ebike without third-party UL 2849 certification, the gold standard that certifies that an ebike’s entire package, from electrical drive train to battery to charger system, has been thoroughly tested. (Check out our guide to How to Buy an Electric Bike for more info.)

The Wild, Wild West

A lot of the problem in fixing ebikes is related to the fact that a surprising number of electric vehicles that are sold as ebikes are not, in fact, ebikes. According to PeopleForBikes, the third-party advocacy group, an ebike is a low-speed electric vehicle that “closely resembles traditional bicycles in their equipment, handling characteristic, size, and speed.”

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Image may contain Machine Spoke Wheel Adult Person Accessories Bag Handbag and Tire

A mechanic works on a bicycle.Photograph: Dikushin/Getty Images

In 46 states, all ebikes fall under a Class 1, 2, or 3 distinction. The distinction depends on the bike’s maximum motor-assisted speed and how it’s powered. However, many ebikes sold online are way more powerful than the maximum 28 mph speed allowed on a Class 3 ebike, and they operate more like a moped or even a motorcycle.

“That’s really the heart and soul of the service problem,” says Cory Oseland, manager of the Ski Hut, a high-end bike shop in Duluth, Minnesota. “Once you slide out of the three classes, you run into a lot of parts and equipment that aren’t part of the bike industry.”

Repairing an ebike can also land the shop in a quagmire of liability issues. As bike shops are part of the product liability chain, they can be held responsible if they so much as inflate a tire on an electric vehicle and the rider later injures themselves or another person. Ebike-related injuries have jumped more than 1,020 percent nationwide from 2020 to 2024, according to hospital data, so this is not an unforeseen occurrence. “I have known people who have lost their shirt,” says Hardt.

In most states, if the bike doesn’t fit the Class 1-3 classification system, the shop’s insurance will likely be null and void. The problem, says Hardt, is that “we don’t regulate nationally what an ebike is. What is legal here may not be legal somewhere else.” Working on an unregulated bike, he adds, “is like if somebody brought in a Tesla to fix.”

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Apple reportedly testing four designs for upcoming smart glasses

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Apple plans to sell its first smart glasses in 2027, with a possible unveiling at the end of this year, according to Bloomberg’s Mark Gurman.

Gurman has been reporting steadily on the evolution of the company’s smart glasses strategy, but now he has more details about how they’ll look — he said Apple is testing four designs, and could ultimately launch with some or all of them.

Those designs reportedly include a large rectangular frame, a slimmer rectangular frame (similar to the glasses worn by CEO Tim Cook), a larger oval or circular frame, and a smaller oval or circular frame. Apple is also considering different colors including black, ocean blue, and light brown.

In some ways, these glasses are a step back from an ambitious plan that once called for Apple to launch a variety of mixed and augmented reality devices — a plan that already stumbled with product delays and the lackluster reception of the Vision Pro.

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These glasses, meanwhile, sound closer to the Meta’s Ray-Ban glasses. They won’t have any displays, but will allow users to take photos and videos (Apple is reportedly oval camera lenses), answer phone calls, play music, and interact with the long-promised Siri upgrade.

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Hackaday Links: April 12, 2026

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At this point, we’ll assume you already know that four humans took a sightseeing trip around the Moon and made their triumphant return to Earth on Friday. Even if you somehow avoided hearing about it through mainstream channels, we kept a running account of the mission’s highlights stuck to the front page of the site for the ten days that the crew was in space.

On the assumption that you might be a bit burned out with space news at this point, we won’t bring up it up in this post… other than to point out that excitement for the lunar flyby has driven the number of simultaneous players of Kerbal Space Program to its highest count ever — nearly 20,000 armchair astronauts spent this weekend trying to cobble together their own rocket in honor of the Artemis II mission.

With so many folks focused on the Moon it would be the perfect time for a company to sneak out some bad news, which is perhaps why Amazon picked this week to announce they would be dropping support for Kindles released before 2012. Presumably there aren’t too many first and second generation Kindles still out there in the wild, but the 2012 cutoff does mean the first iteration of the Paperwhite will be one of the devices being put out to pasture come May 20th.

Amazon says the pre-2012 Kindles that are currently in user’s hands will still function, but they’ll no longer be able to purchase or download new books. The bigger issue is that you won’t be able to register these older devices after May. So if you have to factory reset your own Kindle, or want to buy one on the second hand market that’s already been wiped, you won’t be able to link it to your account to download books you’ve purchased.

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Frankly, the idea that Amazon will no longer have their nose in these devices doesn’t bother us one bit. In fact, it sounds like an improvement over the status quo. If you own one of the device’s in question, now would be a fantastic time to download Calibre and start managing your own offline ebook library. In fact, even if your Kindle is new enough to not be affected by this change, you should still download it. Seriously, just use Calibre.

On the subject of software, an entry for XChat has recently popped up on Apple’s App Store. No, not that XChat. Instead of connecting to your favorite IRC server, the new mobile app will let you send messages to… whoever it is still actively using Twitter X. Confusingly, there’s also an XChat on the Google Play Store, but that appears to be a totally different thing altogether.

Finally, we’ve been seeing a lot of chatter online this weekend about France ditching Windows and switching over to Linux. While we applaud any mainstream push towards open source software, it’s worth digging into the details for this one. The directive says that the Interministerial Digital Directorate (DINUM) will be switching its desktop machines over to Linux, but that only represents a few hundred machines.

The experience gained during this roll-out will help shape a larger scale migration in the future, with the rest of the government asked to come up with a migration plan before the end of the year. When those other agencies, and the thousands of machines they use, will actually be penguin-powered is not clear. It’s possible they could come back and say a full migration would take a decade to complete.

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So it’s certainly a step in the right direction, but it will likely be quite some time before any significant part of France’s infrastructure is divorced from the Redmond giant.


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Tesla is working on a smaller, cheaper electric SUV

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Three of the sources said the new model would be produced in China, while one added that Tesla also aims to expand production to the United States and Europe. Two sources said the vehicle would measure about 4.28 meters (14.0 feet) in length, making it significantly shorter than the Model…
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Eight years later, Apple quietly shuts the door on AI chief John Giannandrea

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Since his retirement was announced in 2025, Apple Intelligence head John Giannandrea has been reduced to the role of an advisor, but is now expected to exit Apple Park shortly.

Middleaged man with short gray hair, glasses, and goatee speaking onstage, wearing a dark jacket and headset microphone, with blurred conference text SF 2017 in the background
John Giannandrea – image credit: Apple

If you spend your notice period at home, you’re on gardening leave. If you spend it at work and you’re waiting for when your contracted stock bonuses realize, it’s called “rest and vest”.
It appears that the stock options agreed for John Giannandrea’s contract when Apple hired him in 2018, are due on April 15. According to Bloomberg’s “Power On” newsletter, Giannandrea is consequently going to leave around then.
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Who Had “New OS For The Z80” On Their 2026 Bingo Card?

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Some might say the venerable Z80 doesn’t need another operating system, but [Scott Baker] obviously disagrees. He has come up with a brand new, from scratch OS called NostOS for the Z80-based RC2014 homebrew retrocomputer. [Scott] describes it as CP/M-like, but it’s not CP/M– in fact, it’s totally incompatible with CP/M–and has a few tricks of its own up its sleeve.

As you might expect of an operating system for this vintage of hardware, it is “rommable” — that is, designed to run from read-only-memory, and fit inside 64kB. It of course supports banking memory to go higher than that 16 bit limit, and natively supports common serial devices, along with the good old WD37C65 floppy controller to get some spinning rust into the game. Of course if you don’t have floppies you can plug in a compact flash card– try that with CP/M– or, interestingly Intel Bubble Memory. [Scott] has a soft-spot for bubble memory, which at one point seemed poised to replace both hard drives and RAM at the same time. We also appreciate that he included drivers for vacuum fluorescent displays, another forgotten but very cool technology. Back in the day, this operating system would have enabled a very cool little computer, especially when you take his implementation of text-to-speech with the SP0256A-AL2 chip. Fancy a game of talking Zork? Yes, he ported Zork, and yes, it talks.

The whole thing is, of course, open-source, and available on [Scott]’s GitHub. Unlike too many open-source projects, the documentation is top-notch, to the point that we could picture getting it in a three-ring binder with a 5 1/4 floppy on the inside cover. If you like video, we’ve embedded [Scott]’s walkthrough but his blog and the docs on GitHub have everything there and more if you’re not into rapidly-flickering-pixels as an information exchange medium.

[Scott] isn’t wedded to Zilog, for the record; this OS should run on an Intel 8080, perhaps like the one in the Prompt 80 he restored last year. 

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Thanks to [Scott Baker] for the tip!

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