In March 2025, the government announced plans to tighten daily living assessments for both current and future Pip claimants.

However, after more than 120 Labour MPs threatened to vote against the legislation, the government said those already receiving Pip would not be affected.

The original proposals said that people with the highest levels of a permanent condition or disability would no longer have to be reassessed at all.

The assessments involve questions about everyday tasks, with each scored from zero, for no difficulty, to 12, for most difficulty.

For example, needing help to wash your hair, or your body below the waist scores two points, but needing help to wash between the shoulders and waist is worth four points.

The government said originally that anyone claiming Pip for the first time after November 2026 would have to score at least four points for a single activity, rather than across a range of different ones.

However, this change was delayed until the wider Timms review of Pip. The final report – which will include recommendations – is due in the autumn.

The cost of Pip is forecast to rise to more than £41bn by 2030. The cuts originally proposed by the government aimed to save about £5.5bn a year by the end of the decade.

However, the Institute for Fiscal Studies (IFS) and Resolution Foundation said the concessions made by the government meant it would make no “net savings” by 2029-30.

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By Lynn Song, Chief Economist, Greater China

Taiwan’s export growth moderated in June

Taiwan’s export growth slowed to 40.3% year-on-year in June, down from 51.7% YoY in May. This came in weaker than forecasts (market: 49.9%, ING: 46.9%), though this level obviously still represents

Costs range widely depending on what is wanted and/or required.

Portable units are the cheapest form of air con, ranging from £350 to £650 on average, depending on the brand and performance, according to Checkatrade., external

However, as demand has soared in recent weeks some retailers began selling the cooling machines for £149, as Lidl did in its infamous middle aisles.

Wall mounted or split air con units can cost between £750 and £1,100 each, Checkatrade says – but that is just the unit, and does not include the labour and other installation costs, such as hooking it up to the property’s electricity fuse board. Installation company Heatable suggests, external a full cost is typically £2,000 to £3,500, but can go up to £6,000 if you want to have it in more than one room.

Ducted air con systems cost the most, between £990 and £1,750 without installation costs, according to Checkatrade. Fitting the ducting or remedial work to hide it inside properties means it is likely to be more expensive than any of the other systems given the level of work involved. Heatable estimates it to be between £5,000 and £10,000, depending on the property size, layout and how complex the ductwork needs to be.

The size of both split and ducted units are determined by what is known as the BTU (British Thermal Unit), Checkatrade says, to ensure it will cool the space it’s required to. The larger the BTU number, the bigger the room to cool, and therefore the more expensive the unit.

Following installation, consumer group Which? suggests the running costs “vary wildly” and depend on the type of system.

“A typical portable air conditioner adds roughly 25p to 40p an hour to your electricity bill,” it says.