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CEO sentenced to 20 years for $200M Bitcoin Ponzi scheme

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U.S. sentences crypto scam mastermind to 20 years over $73M fraud

A U.S. federal court has sentenced the chief executive of a crypto trading and multi-level marketing firm to 20 years in prison for orchestrating a massive Bitcoin-based Ponzi scheme that defrauded tens of thousands of investors worldwide.

Summary

  • Ramil Ventura Palafox, CEO of Praetorian Group International, was sentenced to 20 years in prison for running a $200 million Bitcoin Ponzi scheme.
  • Prosecutors said the scheme defrauded more than 90,000 investors worldwide, promising daily returns of up to 3% through supposed crypto trading.
  • The U.S. Department of Justice said investor funds were misused for personal expenses, with no legitimate trading activity backing the returns.

Bitcoin Ponzi scheme CEO sentenced to 20 years

Ramil Ventura Palafox, 61, former CEO and Chairman of Praetorian Group International (PGI), received the sentence Thursday after being convicted on multiple federal charges, including wire fraud and money laundering.

According to court documents, Palafox used PGI to lure more than 90,000 investors into a purported Bitcoin (BTC) trading program that promised daily returns of 0.5% to 3%.

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Prosecutors said the program never engaged in genuine trading, instead, returns were paid with funds from new investors, a classic Bitcoin Ponzi scheme.

Victims from around the world collectively invested more than $200 million, with documented losses exceeding tens of millions for many individuals.

Government filings show Palafox made lavish personal purchases with investor money, which reportedly included luxury cars, high-end designer goods and real estate. Earlier reports in the case revealed that millions flowed into personal expenses rather than investment activity, exacerbating investors’ losses.

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“He spent approximately $3 million on 20 luxury vehicles, including automobiles by Porsche, Lamborghini, McClaren, Ferrari, BMW, Bentley, and others. Palafox spent approximately $329,000 on penthouse suites at a luxury hotel chain and purchased four homes in Las Vegas and Los Angeles worth more than $6 million. Palafox spent another $3 million of investors’ money to buy clothing, watches, jewelry, and home furnishings at luxury retailers, including Louboutin, Neiman Marcus, Gucci, Versace, Ferragamo, Valentino, Cartier, Rolex, and Hermes, among others,” the DoJ statement said.

Palafox initially pleaded guilty in September 2025 to fraud and money laundering charges, acknowledging his role in the Bitcoin Ponzi scheme that operated between December 2019 and October 2021.

The FBI’s Washington Field Office and IRS Criminal Investigation Division assisted in the case, and some victims have already been granted restitution orders. Efforts continue to track down remaining assets to repay those defrauded.

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Crypto World

PGI CEO Gets 20 Years Over $200M Crypto Investment Scheme

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PGI CEO Gets 20 Years Over $200M Crypto Investment Scheme

A US federal judge in Virginia sentenced the chief executive of Praetorian Group International to 20 years in prison for running a $200 million cryptocurrency investment scheme that defrauded tens of thousands of investors.

According to the Department of Justice, 61-year-old Ramil Ventura Palafox, a dual US and Philippine citizen, was convicted of wire fraud and money laundering for what prosecutors described as a Ponzi scheme that falsely promised daily returns of up to 3% from Bitcoin trading. 

The US Attorney’s Office for the Eastern District of Virginia said investors poured over $201 million into PGI between December 2019 and October 2021, including at least 8,198 Bitcoin (BTC) valued at about $171.5 million at the time. According to prosecutors, victims suffered losses of at least $62.7 million. 

The sentencing concludes the criminal case brought by the DOJ and follows a parallel civil action by the Securities and Exchange Commission, marking one of the larger crypto-related fraud cases in recent years by investor count and funds involved. 

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PGI founder Ramil Ventura Palafox. Source: PGI Global Trade

Fake trading claims and luxury spending

Court filings said Palafox told investors PGI was engaged in large-scale Bitcoin trading capable of generating consistent daily profits. 

However, prosecutors said the company was not trading at a level sufficient to support the promised returns. Instead, new investor funds were used to pay earlier participants. 

Authorities said Palafox operated an online portal that falsely displayed steady gains, giving investors the impression their accounts were growing. He also used a multilevel marketing structure, offering referral incentives to recruit new members. 

The DOJ said Palafox spent millions in investor funds on personal expenses, including $3 million on luxury vehicles, over $6 million on homes in Las Vegas and Los Angeles, and hundreds of thousands of dollars on penthouse suites and high-end retail purchases.

Authorities said he also transferred at least $800,000 and 100 BTC to a family member. 

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Related: Sam Bankman-Fried claims Biden DOJ silenced witnesses during FTX trial

Civil charges and international reach

The scheme began to unravel as regulators scrutinized PGI’s trading claims and fund flows.

In April 2025, the Securities and Exchange Commission filed a civil complaint alleging that Palafox misrepresented PGI’s Bitcoin trading activity and used new investor money to pay earlier participants.

The complaint said PGI promoted an AI-powered trading platform and guaranteed daily returns despite lacking trading operations capable of generating those profits.

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Federal prosecutors in the Eastern District of Virginia later unsealed criminal charges accusing Palafox of wire fraud and money laundering arising from the same conduct. 

Authorities had seized the company’s website in 2021, and related operations were shut down in the United Kingdom, signaling cross-border enforcement scrutiny before the US criminal case advanced.

The DOJ said victims may be eligible for restitution and directed them to the US Attorney’s Office website for information on filing claims.