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How will the Beshkala Mining Valley operate?

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Why is Kazakhstan making Bitcoin miners contribute to a state crypto reserve?

Uzbekistan has established a special crypto mining zone across Karakalpakstan, introducing tax incentives, expanded power options, and a dedicated regulatory framework to attract licensed mining companies.

Summary

  • Uzbekistan has launched the Beshkala Mining Valley as a regulated crypto mining zone across Karakalpakstan
  • Licensed miners can use grid power, renewable energy, and hydrogen while receiving tax exemptions through 2035
  • Mining companies must keep crypto sale proceeds in Uzbek banks and operate under state licensing rules
  • The project allows miners to reuse excess heat for greenhouse farming as part of the regional development plan.

Under a presidential resolution that took effect on April 20, Uzbekistan has designated the entire Republic of Karakalpakstan as the Beshkala Mining Valley, creating a regulated environment for cryptocurrency mining while linking the initiative to the region’s economic development plans.

The resolution allows licensed mining companies operating within the zone to use electricity from the national grid, renewable energy sources such as solar power, and hydrogen-based power generation. It also creates a legal pathway for miners to sell their digital assets through Uzbekistan’s licensed crypto exchanges, foreign trading platforms, direct agreements, or by converting them into other liquid crypto assets.

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Companies participating in the program must transfer revenue from crypto asset sales to bank accounts held in Uzbekistan, a requirement intended to keep transactions within the country’s regulated financial system while maintaining oversight of mining-related income.

Uzbekistan has expanded the crypto mining framework

Only legal entities registered in Karakalpakstan will qualify for resident status within the Beshkala Mining Valley. Businesses seeking to operate there must first obtain resident status through the zone’s directorate before applying for a crypto mining license issued under the supervision of the National Agency for Perspective Projects, the authority responsible for regulating the sector.

A dedicated directorate will oversee the management of the mining valley and process applications from prospective operators. Besides regulating mining activity, the administration will supervise implementation of the project’s development policies across the region.

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Mining companies will also be permitted to reuse excess heat generated by their equipment for greenhouse farming on agricultural land, creating an additional use for energy produced during mining operations.

The resolution exempts income earned from mining activities from taxes and mandatory payments until Jan. 1, 2035, providing one of the main financial incentives for companies considering investment in the zone.

Crypto miners can use more than solar power

The latest framework also changes part of Uzbekistan’s previous mining policy.

Earlier licensing rules introduced in October 2023 required miners to obtain official authorization before operating and largely limited mining activities to electricity generated from solar power, except where legislation provided otherwise.

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Under the new framework for the Beshkala Mining Valley, approved residents can instead draw power from the unified electricity grid alongside renewable energy and hydrogen-based generation. The updated approach gives operators more flexibility while preserving the country’s licensing requirements for crypto mining businesses.

Uzbek law continues to define crypto mining as the computational process used to maintain distributed ledgers by validating blocks and preserving network integrity. The activity remains restricted to legal entities rather than individual miners.

Mining revenue will remain inside Uzbekistan

Alongside operational rules, the government has tightened financial requirements governing proceeds from crypto mining.

Residents of the mining valley may sell mined digital assets through domestic exchanges, overseas trading platforms, direct contracts, or by exchanging them for other liquid crypto assets. Regardless of where the assets are sold, proceeds must ultimately be transferred to bank accounts located in Uzbekistan.

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The framework is intended to keep mining-related revenue within the domestic banking system while allowing companies to access international cryptocurrency markets.

According to an earlier presidential decree signed on April 17 and effective from April 20, residents of the mining zone are also required to pay a monthly fee equal to 1% of mining income to the zone’s directorate, even as they benefit from tax exemptions running through the beginning of 2035.

Karakalpakstan remains central to investment plans

Creation of the Beshkala Mining Valley forms part of Uzbekistan’s ongoing efforts to attract investment into Karakalpakstan, a region that has remained a priority for economic development initiatives.

Government plans have linked the mining zone with improvements in regional living standards while encouraging more efficient use of renewable energy resources through regulated crypto mining projects.

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The mining initiative follows another technology-focused program launched for Karakalpakstan in 2025, when Uzbekistan approved a separate tax-free zone for artificial intelligence and data center projects. That program offered discounted electricity prices and tax incentives to foreign investors, with reports stating that investments of at least $100 million could qualify for exemptions from taxes and customs duties until 2040.

Officials said the AI and data center project was designed to attract more than $1 billion in foreign investment by 2030, placing the new crypto mining zone within a series of long-term development initiatives targeting the region.

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Primit Wraps Up Season 1 Trading Campaign on Avalanche

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Primit Wraps Up Season 1 Trading Campaign on Avalanche

The two-week campaign brought thousands of traders on-chain, with daily $500 prize pools and fully transparent, publicly verifiable winner selection.

Primit, the decentralized perpetual exchange built on Avalanche, today announced the successful conclusion of its Season 1 trading campaign, a 14-day event that rewarded traders with daily prize pools and marked the platform’s first major community milestone since launch.

Running from July 15 to July 28, the campaign invited traders of all sizes to participate with a deliberately low barrier to entry: anyone generating at least $200 in daily trading volume was automatically entered into that day’s draw. Each day, 20 winners split a $500 prize pool, with rewards distributed directly to their wallets.

By the Numbers

Over the course of Season 1, Primit recorded:

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  • 10,000+ participating wallets across the campaign
  • Over 500 wallets qualified for every single one of the 14 daily actions
  • 14 daily draws completed, with 280 total winners
  • $100,000 will be distributed directly to traders’ wallets

In a space where campaign fairness is often questioned, Primit published every day’s winner list — with masked wallet addresses — on its official blog, allowing anyone to verify results on-chain. This transparency-first approach became a defining feature of the campaign and a foundation of trust with its early community. 

“Season 1 was about proving one thing: that a new perpetual DEX can give everyday traders a fair shot at real rewards, not just whales,” said Primit Team. “The response exceeded our expectations — traders came for the prizes, and stayed for the product.”

Built on Avalanche

Primit’s deployment on Avalanche played a central role in the campaign’s accessibility. Sub-second finality and near-zero gas fees allowed participants to reach the $200 volume threshold in minutes, at a cost of pennies — removing the friction that typically keeps retail traders away from on-chain derivatives.

What’s Next: Season 2

With Season 1 complete, Primit confirmed that Season 2 is already in development, featuring a larger prize pool and new participation mechanics. Details will be announced through Primit’s official channels in the coming weeks.

“This is the end of Season 1, but the beginning of Primit’s community story,” the team added. “Everything we learned from our first traders goes directly into what we build next.”

About Primit

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Primit is a decentralized perpetual futures exchange deployed on Avalanche, offering fast, low-cost on-chain derivatives trading without KYC. Primit is building the next generation of accessible on-chain trading infrastructure.

Website: https://primit.io | X: https://x.com/primitforall

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XRP Warning: Why Ripple’s Price Could Plunge 23%

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The past months have not been kind to Ripple’s cross-border token, whose price is down roughly 65% on a yearly scale.

One analyst warned that it may soon fall well below the $1 psychological mark, while many others remain optimistic that a major rebound is coming next.

Going Further Down?

As of press time, XRP trades at around $1.08, which translates into a 4% weekly loss. According to X user Hamza, the asset’s recent decline has resulted in a breakdown from a critical symmetrical triangle that could lead to an additional pullback.

The analyst claimed that retail is still “bagholding on hope” while smart money had left and set a target of $0.836. At the same time, they said a potential rise to $1.16 would invalidate the bearish setup.

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FOUR | Crypto Spaces also issued a pessimistic forecast, envisioning a plunge to $1.02, while Carl Hawley opined that XRP has shown “extreme weakness” on higher timeframes, making the asset the most oversold since COVID times. Usually, entering such a territory is a precursor to a resurgence, yet the analyst couldn’t predict the exact direction of the upcoming move, saying:

“Capitulation or opportunity? The next few weeks could be decisive.”

The rising number of XRP tokens stored on Binance suggests the bearish perspective is more likely. The figure has reached a nearly three-week high of approximately 2.62 billion coins, signaling that some investors have abandoned self-custody methods and moved their holdings to the exchange. This, in turn, increases the immediate selling pressure.

XRP Binance Reserves
XRP Binance Reserves, Source: CryptoQuant

The Bullish Scenarios

It is important to note that the majority of people making XRP predictions remain optimistic. X user MARMOT recently claimed that the asset is repeating the exact pattern from 2017, which led to a 60,000% explosion. They believe the path to the next bull run involves three different phases, envisioning an eventual ascent to a new all-time high of $13.

Celal Kucuker also chipped in, seeing compression, exhausted sellers, and asymmetric risk. In their view, if XRP breaks above its current structure, those who called for $0.50 may suddenly start calling for $10.

The most bullish forecast came from xrpl_Adam, who suggested that Ripple’s native token may become a $100 trillion asset in the future. As of now, it’s hard to imagine an explosion of that magnitude, given that the entire market capitalization of the crypto sector is around $2.3 trillion.

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Coinbase Q2 Earnings Preview: Guidance and Diversification in Focus

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Coinbase advertising sign in Times Square, New York with pedestrians.

Coinbase reports Q2 earnings after the close on July 30, with Wall Street expecting a soft quarter. Consensus revenue sits near $1.31 billion, down roughly 13% year over year. The EPS consensus has slipped to about $0.15, while HC Wainwright projects $0.05. The bigger question is whether management can justify Coinbase’s valuation through stronger guidance and growing revenue beyond spot trading.

Estimate cuts have been broad. Barclays expects Q2 trading volume near $152 billion, below the Street consensus of roughly $178 billion. The bank also sees adjusted EBITDA about 3% below consensus and revenue near the lower end of guidance. Softer crypto prices and slower USDC growth remain the biggest headwinds.

Clear Street forecasts roughly $160 billion in trading volume and adjusted EBITDA near $301 million. JPMorgan also cut its price target from $283 to $196 on July 17. The bank cited weaker trading activity and uncertainty surrounding Coinbase’s USDC revenue-sharing arrangement with Hyperliquid.

Coinbase advertising sign in Times Square, New York with pedestrians.

Discover: The Best Token Presales

Diversification Becomes the Bull Case

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Citi lowered its price target from $400 to $235 while maintaining a Buy rating. Even so, the average analyst target remains near $223. That suggests most of Wall Street still expects meaningful upside once trading conditions improve despite lower earnings expectations.

William Blair remains constructive despite reducing forecasts. Analysts Andrew Jeffrey and Adib Choudhury cut 2026 revenue estimates by 12% and 2027 estimates by 13%. They also lowered adjusted EBITDA forecasts by 34% while maintaining an Outperform rating. The firm expects earnings to bottom during the second half of 2026 before recovering through 2027.

The firm argues Coinbase’s long-term story is becoming structural rather than cyclical. Spot Bitcoin ETFs continue attracting institutional capital, while Base, retail derivatives, and prediction markets are expanding the company’s revenue mix. Coinbase also strengthened its derivatives business through the Deribit acquisition, although the deal contributed little to Q2 because it closed late in the quarter.

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Subscription and services revenue remains another bright spot. The segment includes USDC interest income, staking, custody, and Coinbase One subscriptions. Analysts expect around $601 million, within management’s guidance range of $565 million to $645 million. That recurring revenue provides a cushion when trading volumes weaken.

Trade on Bybit and Get a Chance to Win Our $1,000 USDT Airdrop

Regulation and Guidance Hold the Coinbase Key

The Clarity Act remains one of the biggest long-term catalysts. The proposal would divide crypto oversight between the SEC and CFTC. Benchmark believes recent Senate progress improves its chances, while Compass Point warns delays could pressure Coinbase’s valuation if investors have already priced in regulatory progress.

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Bitcoin and Ethereum both traded at earlier highs during much of Q2, reducing retail participation and exchange volumes. Piper Sandler also highlighted prediction markets and perpetual futures after strong World Cup activity. However, Coinbase shares economics with Kalshi, limiting the business’s direct earnings contribution.

Ultimately, investors already expect a weak quarter. Management’s outlook for trading demand, stablecoin revenue, and regulatory developments will likely matter more than the headline results. If Coinbase shows its diversified businesses can offset weaker spot trading, the market may look beyond another soft earnings report.

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Institutional crypto trading hits a record 72% as Wall Street calms crypto’s wild swings

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Wall Street giants are triggering a massive fee war that could crush crypto exchange margins

That concentration could make future altcoin rallies more selective.

“The result is a market where the flow that increasingly sets direction is concentrated in fewer names, traded more selectively,” the report said. It added that broad-based rallies, where most alternative cryptocurrencies rise together, are becoming less likely as institutional capital focuses on a handful of assets.

Derivatives and tokenization gain traction

The report also points to growing use of derivatives as another defining trend. Wintermute said notional trading volume in altcoin options on its OTC desk increased about 3.4 times from the second half of 2025 to the first half of 2026, driven largely by investors seeking yield rather than outright price exposure. At the same time, contracts for difference, or CFDs, are being used across a wider range of cryptocurrencies for directional trading, hedging and basket strategies.

Beyond trading, tokenized real-world assets continued to gain momentum, with the value of tokenized assets climbing nearly 50% to $31 billion during the first six months of the year, while average monthly transfer volume more than doubled to $9 billion. The firm said institutions are primarily adopting tokenized Treasuries, money market funds and private credit, while retail investors remain more active in tokenized equities.

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While Wintermute expects retail participation to return during the next crypto bull market, it argues institutional influence is unlikely to fade. Instead, it said the market is increasingly taking on the characteristics of its largest participants, with professional investors shaping liquidity, pricing and the types of assets that attract capital.

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Heatwave Boosts Ice Cream Sales as Magnum Beats Earnings Forecasts

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Magnum Ice Cream Co. N.V. Stock Chart

The Magnum Ice Cream Company (MICC) posted first-half core earnings above analyst expectations on July 30. Cost cuts since its 2025 spinoff from Unilever (UL) drove the beat, alongside a heatwave-driven summer surge for Ben & Jerry’s.

Revenue reached €4.7 billion, up from €4.5 billion a year earlier, with organic sales growth of 4.7% across every region. Adjusted EBIT climbed 7.5% to €716 million, though separation costs pulled net profit down to €349 million.

Ben & Jerry’s Powers a Hot Start to Summer

Ben & Jerry’s led the gains across the portfolio. Growth accelerated sharply once summer heat set in across Europe. New stick and sandwich formats pulled fresh buyers into the brand, both in the Americas and in Europe.

“Ben & Jerry’s grew mid-single-digit and had an outstanding second quarter with 9.2% growth.”

Peter ter Kulve, the company’s CEO, praised a frontline-first operating model in a statement tied to the results. Sustained heat across Europe has already lifted other heatwave-driven cooling stocks this summer, and that trend now extends to frozen treats.

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Magnum, Cornetto, and the Heartbrand also posted gains. All four core brands showed positive momentum, and Yasso, the company’s high-protein pint line, kept growing at a double-digit pace. The pattern echoes the seasonal plays behind several US stocks to watch this July.

Magnum’s Cost Cuts and Productivity Gains Lift Margins

A productivity programme launched in 2024 delivered €90 million in first-half savings, most of it from the supply chain. Waste reduction and better factory use both contributed. Meanwhile, a favorable working capital swing tied to the Unilever separation nearly doubled Free Cash Flow to €273 million.

Standalone financing pushed net finance costs up to €72 million, compared with just €10 million a year earlier. That shift lines up with the broader high-rate backdrop highlighted by the Fed’s July decision to hold rates steady, a move that rattled bond markets and pushed long-term borrowing costs to multi-year highs.

The earnings beat nonetheless continues a summer pattern of firms topping Wall Street estimates. It follows Robinhood’s earnings beat and Intel’s surprise profit beat earlier this season, both delivered despite mixed investor reactions.

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Magnum Ice Cream Co. N.V. Stock Chart
Magnum Ice Cream Co. N.V. Stock Chart. Source: TradingView

Shares of Magnum Ice Cream (EURONEXT: MICC) were changing hands near €16.16 ahead of the print, up roughly 19% for the year and close to the all-time high of €16.74 hit on July 7. The stock has climbed steadily since bottoming near €11 in late April, and the chart shows that run largely intact heading into results day.

Management reaffirmed full-year guidance of 3% to 5% organic sales growth. The company now enters peak summer demand with momentum intact. A pending antitrust review of its freezer-cabinet practices in Türkiye adds a regulatory wrinkle to watch.

The next quarter should still show whether the heat and the cost discipline both hold.

The post Heatwave Boosts Ice Cream Sales as Magnum Beats Earnings Forecasts appeared first on BeInCrypto.

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Robinhood Posts Record Quarter as Crypto Revenue Falls 38%

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Robinhood Posts Record Quarter as Crypto Revenue Falls 38%

[Update 08:55 UTC, July 30: Updates with additional reporting and context.]

Online brokerage Robinhood posted record second-quarter revenue and earnings, though cryptocurrency transaction revenue fell 38% from a year earlier.

The company said Wednesday in its earnings report that crypto transaction revenue fell to $100 million from about $160 million a year earlier. Overall revenue rose 32% year-over-year to $1.31 billion, while net income increased 48% to $573 million. Transaction-based revenue climbed 44% to $776 million.

Robinhood reported $40 billion in crypto notional trading volume during the quarter. Of that total, $18 billion came from the Robinhood app, down 35% from a year earlier, while $22 billion came from Bitstamp, the crypto exchange it acquired in June 2025.

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The price of Robinhood shares was down 3.15% on Wednesday ahead of the company’s earnings release, according to Yahoo Finance data.

Robinhood expands crypto ecosystem

Despite the decline in crypto trading revenue, Robinhood continued expanding its digital asset business during the quarter, completing its acquisition of Canadian crypto platform WonderFi as it broadened its crypto offerings beyond trading.

After the quarter ended, the company unveiled the public mainnet of Robinhood Chain, introduced tokenized US stocks to eligible users in more than 120 countries and debuted its first decentralized lending product, Robinhood Earn.

Related: Bernstein raises Robinhood price target, cites tokenization and prediction markets

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Data from DefiLlama shows Robinhood’s new Ethereum layer-2 network had $348 million in total value locked on Thursday, more than $500 million in stablecoins and over $1 billion in bridged assets.

Platform growth offsets crypto slowdown

Cryptocurrency was the only major transaction category to decline during the quarter. 

Robinhood said growth in event contracts, options and equities more than offset the weakness, with event contract revenue surging more than tenfold to $156 million, options revenue rising 29% to $342 million and equities revenue jumping 95% to $129 million.

The company also reported record net deposits of $21.7 billion during the quarter, while total platform assets increased 32% year over year to $369 billion and funded customers grew 7% to 28.4 million.

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Robinhood lowered and narrowed its 2026 outlook for adjusted operating expenses and share-based compensation to between $2.675 billion and $2.775 billion, from $2.7 billion to $2.825 billion previously. Adjusted EBITDA rose 35% to $741 million, while total operating expenses increased 33% to $734 million.

Magazine: Bitcoin price wedged into ‘most divided’ FOMC as Iran war spikes oil prices 8%

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30-Year Treasury Yield Hits 2007 High as Bond Market Doubts the Fed

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30-Year US Treasury Yield. Source: Trading Economics

The US government has not paid this much to borrow money since 2007. The 30-year Treasury yield closed at 5.20% on Wednesday, hours after the Federal Reserve left interest rates alone.

Three Fed officials wanted a rate hike instead. Bond traders sided with them.

30-Year US Treasury Yield. Source: Trading Economics
30-Year US Treasury Yield. Source: Trading Economics

Why the 30-Year Treasury Yield Jumped

A bond yield is what lenders charge to hold government debt. When it rises, borrowing gets pricier for everyone.

The Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) kept its rate range at 3.50% to 3.75%. The vote was 9 to 3.

Beth Hammack, Neel Kashkari and Lorie Logan each wanted a quarter point increase, the Fed statement shows.

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Long-term bonds fell hardest. The 30-year yield rose from 5.09% to 5.20%, and the 10-year climbed to 4.67%.

Short-term bonds went the other way. The two-year yield slipped to 4.22%.

That split is the signal. Traders are worried about the next 30 years, not the next 30 days. Some intraday quotes ran as high as 5.244%.

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Three dissents sound dramatic. They are not that rare, and four officials broke ranks in April. The direction is what stands out. Three votes for higher rates at one meeting last happened in September 2016.

The Fed has not raised rates since July 2023. The three dissenting officials want that streak to end.

Chair Kevin Warsh took the job on May 22. He refused to call the decision a pause and defended the 2% inflation target at his press conference.

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This Looks Like 2007, But It Is Not

The last time the 30-year yield sat here, the Fed was about to cut rates. In July 2007, the yield was 5.28%. The Fed’s own rate was 5.25%. The two were basically level.

Two months later the Fed cut by half a point. Warsh, then a Fed governor, voted for it. Today the picture is flipped. The 30-year yield sits roughly 1.45 percentage points above the Fed’s rate.

In 2007, long rates were falling toward a rescue. Now they are climbing away from one. Someone pays for that. The interest bill on US debt hit $857 billion in nine months, up 13% from a year earlier.

“Outlays for net interest on the public debt rose by $98 billion (or 13 percent) because the debt was larger than it was in the first nine months of fiscal year 2025 and because of higher long-term interest rates,” the Congressional Budget Office reported.

Interest now costs more than Medicare, at $778 billion. It also beats military spending, at $677 billion.

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Total US debt reached about $39.8 trillion in late July.

Oil is not helping either. West Texas Intermediate crude settled 6.6% higher at $84.46 a barrel on Wednesday.

US Central Command said Iran fired ballistic missiles at American forces on July 28. All were intercepted. The US-Iran ceasefire collapse keeps oil risk alive.

Where Bitcoin and Gold Fit In

Crypto did not follow bonds down. Bitcoin (BTC) traded near $64,730 on Thursday, up 0.48% on the day.

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Bitcoin’s recent price action shows a 9.2% gain over 30 days, though it is down 45% over a year.

Gold traded near $4,078 an ounce on Thursday. It had settled at $4,036.30 the day before.

30 and 10 Year US Treasury Yields, Gold and Bitcoin Price Performance. Source: TradingView

Ellen Zentner, chief economic strategist at Morgan Stanley Wealth Management, says traders only delayed the hike.

“September remains a live meeting, and the incoming inflation data between now and then will be all that matters,” Zentner said.

Thursday’s inflation data helped the doves. The Fed’s preferred gauge, personal consumption expenditures (PCE), rose 3.7% in the year to June, down from 4.1% in May.

Core PCE, which strips out food and fuel, came in at 3.3%.

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Even so, inflation has topped 2% every month since March 2021. Global bond yields climbed to their highest since 2008 earlier this year, and the long end never came back down.

The Fed meets again on September 15 and 16. That is when the three dissenters find out if they were right.

The post 30-Year Treasury Yield Hits 2007 High as Bond Market Doubts the Fed appeared first on BeInCrypto.

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BitRiver founder charged in Russia over alleged $8M fraud

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BitRiver founder charged in Russia over alleged $8M fraud

BitRiver founder charged in Russia over alleged $8M fraud

Russian authorities charged BitRiver founder Igor Runets with alleged fraud tied to a $8 million crypto mining equipment deal involving Russian billionaire Oleg Deripaska.

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Malaysia arrests two over illegal Bitcoin mining operation, seizes 73 rigs

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Malaysia arrests two over illegal Bitcoin mining operation, seizes 73 rigs

Malaysian police have dismantled an illegal Bitcoin mining operation and arrested two men after seizing 73 mining machines that investigators say were powered through stolen electricity.

Summary

  • Malaysian police arrested two men and seized 73 Bitcoin mining machines during raids on three properties in Tronoh.
  • Investigators said the mining operation used stolen electricity through illegal power connections confirmed by TNB inspections.
  • The latest crackdown follows earlier Bitcoin mining raids in Terengganu and Kuala Lumpur linked to electricity theft across Malaysia.

According to a statement from Batu Gajah district police chief Assistant Commissioner Md Noor Aehawan Mohammad, officers carried out coordinated raids at three properties in Tronoh on Tuesday night under Op Elektrik, uncovering what investigators described as illegal Bitcoin mining activities supported by unauthorized electricity connections.

The operation began at about 9:02 p.m. and involved personnel from the district Criminal Investigation Department together with the Technical Unit of Malaysia’s national electricity provider, Tenaga Nasional Berhad (TNB), also known as the SEAL Team.

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Police detained two local men, aged 40 and 52, to assist with the investigation. Alongside the arrests, officers confiscated 73 Bitcoin mining machines and additional equipment believed to have been used to operate the mining network.

Bitcoin mining operation used illegal power connections

Police said inspections carried out during the operation found that each of the three premises had been used for Bitcoin mining. Technical examinations conducted by TNB later confirmed electricity theft at two abandoned houses, while the third property involved in the case was an unoccupied house.

Md Noor Aehawan said investigators found evidence that the mining equipment had been connected through illegal electricity supply lines rather than legitimate metered connections.

Both suspects have been remanded for three days, beginning Wednesday and ending Friday, to facilitate further investigations.

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Authorities are investigating the case under Section 427 of Malaysia’s Penal Code for committing mischief, including electricity theft, as well as Section 37(1) of the Electricity Supply Act 1990, which covers interference with electrical installations.

Police also urged residents to report suspicious activities linked to electricity theft or unauthorized cryptocurrency mining. Members of the public with relevant information have been asked to contact the Batu Gajah district police operations room or the nearest police station.

Malaysia has continued targeting illegal Bitcoin mining

The latest enforcement action follows several similar crackdowns carried out across Malaysia over the past year as authorities continue to target cryptocurrency mining operations that bypass electricity meters.

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In May, Terengganu police dismantled another suspected Bitcoin mining syndicate during Op Letrik after raiding properties in the Hulu Terengganu and Marang districts. Working alongside TNB’s SEAL unit, officers seized 45 illegal Bitcoin mining machines from two premises, including a residential property in Bukit Perpat and a commercial building in Wakaf Tapai.

At the time, Terengganu police chief Datuk Mohd Khairi Khairuddin said investigators believed the premises had been modified to bypass electricity meters, causing estimated monthly losses of about RM36,000 for TNB. Authorities also seized mining-related equipment valued at approximately RM225,000, although no arrests were announced in that operation.

The Terengganu investigation proceeded under Sections 379 and 427 of the Penal Code together with Section 37 of the Electricity Supply Act 1990.

Earlier cases have exposed electricity theft

Another illegal mining operation came to light in February after firefighters responded to reports of an explosion and smoke at a house in Kuala Lumpur.

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Authorities later discovered modified electrical wiring that had caused a fire before uncovering several Bitcoin mining rigs inside the property. Investigators also confirmed that the operation had been drawing electricity through unauthorized connections, prompting a separate investigation.

Malaysia’s national electricity provider has repeatedly warned about the financial impact of electricity theft linked to cryptocurrency mining. TNB reported in 2024 that illegal Bitcoin mining had caused losses of more than 440 million Malaysian ringgit, or roughly $101 million, due to stolen electricity.

The utility also estimated that electricity theft associated with illegal cryptocurrency mining resulted in losses of about $755 million between 2018 and 2023, highlighting the continued challenge posed by unauthorized mining operations across the country.

Outside Malaysia, governments have taken similar action against illicit cryptocurrency mining where unauthorized electricity use has strained national power systems. Iran has conducted repeated crackdowns on illegal mining operations, while Venezuela introduced a ban on crypto mining to protect its electricity grid from excessive energy demand.

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Canopy and Fhenix make private the default for onchain apps

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Canopy and Fhenix make private the default for onchain apps - 3

Disclosure: This article does not represent investment advice. The content and materials featured on this page are for educational purposes only.

Fhenix and Canopy integrate confidential computation to simplify private onchain app development.

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Summary

  • Fhenix and Canopy integrate confidential computation, enabling developers to build privacy-preserving onchain apps with encrypted data.
  • The two projects have launched a confidential app template, bringing fully homomorphic encryption to sovereign blockchain applications.
  • Fhenix brings encrypted computation to the Canopy Stack, simplifying confidential onchain app development with familiar tooling.

Canopy and Fhenix make private the default for onchain apps - 3

Fhenix and Canopy are integrating confidential computation into the Canopy Stack, giving developers a direct way to build sovereign onchain apps that keep user data encrypted while it is being used. The integration removes the need for teams to assemble a separate cryptography stack or hire specialist cryptographers before they can ship private application logic.

The new Canopy Confidential App template is powered by Fhenix’s CoFHE coprocessor for fully homomorphic encryption (FHE). Developers will be able to add encrypted computation through a familiar TypeScript library, making confidentiality part of the app from the start rather than a feature added later. The approach extends Canopy’s existing platform model: the stack handles the underlying infrastructure so builders can focus on the application.

Public-by-default infrastructure works for many onchain use cases, but it breaks down when applications handle commercially sensitive, personal, or strategic data. Some teams respond by moving to closed networks. Fhenix and Canopy are taking a different approach: keep the network open while keeping the data encrypted.

Confidential operations are added through Canopy’s plugin and runtime layer without changing its base consensus. A user’s input is encrypted in the Canopy wallet and submitted as a standard transaction. CoFHE processes the encrypted data offchain, and when a result must be disclosed, a trust-minimized process returns a signed value for Canopy to verify before state is settled. Builders access the flow through familiar tooling, without managing a separate privacy stack or encryption keys.

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The core Canopy components are already live, including plugin lifecycle hooks, the state bridge, plugin scaffolding, and the wallet runtime. CoFHE is currently deployed across Ethereum, Arbitrum, and Base. Work on the remaining encrypted-transaction components is in progress.

What it enables

In an onchain game, a player’s hand, units, and map knowledge can remain encrypted. Players submit moves privately and learn only the outcome of each encounter, such as who won, how much damage was dealt, or which territory changed hands.

The same model applies to business workflows. A buyer can open an RFP, receive encrypted bids from multiple suppliers, and publish only the winner and winning price at the deadline. The losing bids do not need to be revealed to the other participants.

The Fhenix integration is in development and is scheduled to roll out in Q4 2026. Canopy is currently live on public testnet, with 16.8k forks and more than 100,000 daily active wallets.

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