“The Falklands are Argentinean,” said President Javier Milei.
Argentina’s president Javier Milei has said that the country has an ‘obligation’ to recover the Falkland Islands.
Delivering a speech in Spanish on Thursday, 3 September, Milei said: “The Falklands are Argentinean. Historically and legally. There can be no argument. They are part of the Argentine territory.”
Argentina has long maintained that it inherited the islands from Spain following its independence in 1816, and asserts that Britain seized control in 1833 through an unlawful colonial act.
He went on to say: “The Falklands are our future – we need to recover these islands which are nationally relevant.
“There is no other path forward.”
“It is the best way of paying tribute to those who sacrificed their lives for this cause. It is our obligation as a nation to honour their memory.”
The two nations fought a short war over the islands in 1982, which fundamentally altered the diplomatic ties between Britain and Argentina.
The prospect of a significant oil boom in the waters surrounding the Falklands, and the vast wealth it could generate, has further inflamed tensions with Argentina.
During his address, Milei announced he would impose sanctions on any oil firms operating in the region “under the British occupation”.
The Sea Lion oilfield, jointly owned by an Israeli and a British company, sits approximately 220km (136 miles) north of the Falklands. Production at the oilfield is expected to commence in 2028.
Milei has described this as a “clear and present danger”.
“If we do not act swiftly in a few months, they will have the material capacity to access the oil that lies underneath our sea. Something that has never happened before,” he said.
There is further speculation that Washington may be seeking to gain access to the oil extracted from the region.
Milei’s address follows US President Donald Trump’s suggestion that his country would not support the UK in any future dispute over the islands.
Announcing plans for a naval base in Tierra del Fuego in southern Argentina, Milei stated that Trump and the US were “assessing their historical position in regard to the Falklands”.
“That is not empty words as they understand that Argentina is a reliable partner and a valuable ally for decades to come,” he said.
While the US maintains formal neutrality, Washington lent its support to Britain’s efforts to retake the islands following the Argentine invasion in 1982.
On 2 April 1982, Argentine military forces launched a full-scale invasion of the Falkland Islands.
In response, British Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher dispatched a naval task force to the South Atlantic to recapture the territory by force.
Over 74 days, the armed forces of both nations engaged in fierce, close-quarters battles on land, at sea and in the air, under punishing weather conditions. Hostilities finally ceased on June 14, 1982, when the remaining Argentine forces formally surrendered at Port Stanley.
Full sovereignty over the territory was restored to the UK. Despite its relatively brief duration, the bitter military conflict resulted in a tragic loss of life on both sides.
In total, 649 Argentine military personnel, 255 British Armed Forces personnel and three Falkland Islands civilians lost their lives during the fighting.
In a 2013 referendum, Falkland Islanders voted overwhelmingly to remain a British overseas territory, with 99.8% casting their vote in favour and just three votes against.
Milei also claimed on Thursday that the islanders “do not have a legitimate right to self-determination and any argument on any such self-determination is invalid”.


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