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IEEE Trains African Researchers How to Publish Papers

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Many researchers and students in Kenya, Rwanda, and Uganda struggle to access and publish scientific and technical articles because of financial barriers including publishing fees and subscriptions to research libraries. To help, IEEE has made its Xplore Digital Library more accessible by offering discounts on subscriptions and lowering fees to publish articles. But the number of papers published by technologists in the three nations still lags behind those from other developing countries.

It might be that many researchers haven’t received training in methodology, been instructed on how to write academic articles, or fully understand the process for publishing in scientific journals.

Staff from the IEEE Publication and Information Products group and IEEE volunteers held educational workshops this year in the three countries. The sessions covered the publishing process, IEEE publication outlets, ways to ensure the integrity of research papers, and tips for making better use of IEEE Xplore.

“We want to make sure those in this region are on par with other research communities and ensure they have the support and knowledge they need to make informed publishing decisions,” says Kristopher Zakrzewski, the IEEE area manager for Europe, the Middle East, Africa, and parts of Central Asia. “Our goal is to give them the tools they need to increase visibility and allow them to participate in global conversations in the technology space.”

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Workshops on the publishing process

More than 120 participants attended the workshops, which were held in February at the Novotel Nairobi Westlands hotel, the University of Rwanda, and Makerere University, in Kampala, Uganda.

IEEE volunteers who are also authors showed attendees how to prepare, submit, and publish papers. They covered the peer-review process and the benefits of working with IEEE, which publishes about 30 percent of the world’s technical literature on electrical engineering and computer science.

IEEE Senior Member Nelson Ijumba presented at the session in Rwanda. Member Kennedy Ronoh led the Nairobi workshop. Sheila N. Mugala spoke to attendees in Kampala.

“The great thing about these sessions,” Zakrzewski says, “is that each had a local author who presented tips and best practices to ensure that new and returning authors have the information they need to prepare their paper for submission, determine where best to publish their article, and find the right journal or conference that would be the best fit for their research.”

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One of the facilitators at the Uganda session was IEEE Senior Member Mayur Kumar Chhipa, head of engineering at the International Business, Science, and Technology University in Kampala and vice chair of the IEEE Uganda Section. The university has about 200 engineering students and about 50 researchers.

More than 100 people attended Chhipa’s session, where he shared practical guidance on conducting literature reviews and identifying high-impact research.

“Researchers in Uganda typically present their paper at an IEEE conference, and that’s it,” he says. “What we’re trying to do is encourage them to take the next step and get their paper published in an IEEE journal.”

He encourages his students to submit a summary of their thesis to an IEEE conference, he says.

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“Otherwise,” he says, “their thesis sits in the university’s library or collects dust on a bookshelf.

“When you publish your research, the world knows you are a scholar who has done good work. Having a paper published at a conference or in a journal can help you get into a master’s program globally.”

IEEE Xplore access

Attendees were given an overview of the features of their IEEE Xplore subscription. The digital library contains more than 7 million technical documents from industry-leading journals, conferences, ebooks, and eLearning courses, as well as partner content.

IEEE provides access to the library to more than 50 universities in Kenya through a subscription agreement with the country’s Library and Information Services Consortium, which includes university and public libraries and research institutions. Sixteen universities in Uganda and one institution in Rwanda receive discounted subscriptions.

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“It was really important to establish the direct correlation between having access to the technical literature and the publishing output from their university and the region as a whole,” Zakrzewski says.

Many publishing options

The workshops covered publishing options offered by IEEE. That includes both traditional and open access journals, with more than 200 periodicals in total.

There are approximately 180 hybrid journals, which contain a mix of subscription-based and open-access articles, and 30 gold open access journals.

Open access is a publishing model that makes scholarly research and literature freely available online to everyone. Instead of institutions paying for subscriptions, authors or funders typically pay an article processing charge (APC) of between US $2,160 and $2,800 to have their piece published. IEEE offers authors in Kenya a 50 percent discount off the APC rate, and authors from Rwanda and Uganda can publish in IEEE open access journals for free.

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The open access program provides authors with greater visibility for their research and enhances discoverability, Zakrzewski says, leading to an increased number of references and citations.

Publishing with IEEE opens additional opportunities including scholarship awards, research assistant job offers, networking opportunities, and speaking engagements.” —IEEE Senior Member Mayur Kumar Chhipa

IEEE Xplore contains more than 200,000 open access articles, he notes. More than 109,000 articles have been published in IEEE Access, a multidisciplinary open access megajournal.

“IEEE supports author choice,” Zakrzewski says. “We really want to make sure that an author has the option to publish the research that will meet any consortium, funder, university, or coauthor requirements—which is why we’re focusing on growing our open access program to complement our traditional publishing program and offer more options to authors.”

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The sessions are having an impact

Participants at the Uganda session told Chhipa that they appreciated the IEEE Xplore Digital Library demonstrations and found the guidance on academic publishing valuable.

“Many attendees mentioned that the session helped them better understand how to search for relevant literature, evaluate the quality of research papers, and write stronger manuscripts for publication,” he says.

“I have observed increased interest among students and faculty in using IEEE Xplore as their primary research resource,” he adds. “Researchers are also more aware of ethical publishing practices and are developing stronger research proposals and manuscripts.

“The program contributes to building a stronger research culture by encouraging evidence-based research, international collaboration, and higher-quality publications, which will ultimately enhance the global visibility of research from Uganda and Africa.”

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Publishing has its privileges

Chhipa says getting your research published has many benefits, and IEEE staff and members agree.

IEEE and several of its societies offer student grants to help cover the expense of traveling to conferences and presenting papers. The money typically covers airfare and a hotel room. Some grants also pay for conference registration fees, Chhipa says.

Chhipa assists students at his university with writing and submitting research papers to IEEE journals and conferences. Students gain confidence when their paper gets accepted, he says. One who attended the recent IEEE session was informed that his paper was accepted by an IEEE conference—which Chhipa says he was excited about.

He encouraged that student to apply for a travel grant.

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“Maybe he’ll get it. Maybe he won’t. But at least he learned how to write a paper, apply for a visa to attend the conference, and book an airplane ticket,” Chhipa says. “It will help him grow personally and professionally.”

Presenting a paper at an IEEE conference can be life-changing, he says.

“It opens additional opportunities,” he says, “including scholarship awards, research assistant job offers, networking opportunities, and speaking engagements. This is how publishing a research paper in the IEEE Xplore Digital Library can directly, positively impact the life of students and scholars from Africa, especially Uganda, Rwanda, and Kenya.”

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TECNO CAMON Slim 5G Manages to Cram a Gallery Into 6.39 Millimeters

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TECNO Camon Slim 5G Launch
TECNO spent years treating phones like cameras that happen to make calls. CAMON Slim 5G doubles down on that idea and then flattens the whole package until it sits 6.39 millimeters thick, which is thin enough that a stack of two credit cards still looks bulky next to it. Official launch materials call the handset an art piece you hold in your palm, and the company is not being modest about the paint jobs. Five finishes arrived with the September 7, 2026 announcement: Burgundy Red in fiberglass with a matte velvet grain, Matisse Black with fluorescent green cut-out accents, Rebel Pink on a black body, Van Gogh Blue with a patterned gradient that tries to spin like the sky in The Starry Night, and Neo Mondrian, a photochromic white slab that only shows Piet Mondrian’s grid when ultraviolet light hits it.



The dimensions are 162.58 x 77.27 x 6.39mm, and the launch coverage puts the weight at 190 grams, which is very light considering you’re carrying a 6,000mAh battery in your pocket. A 6.78-inch flat 1.5k AMOLED panel makes up the majority of the phone’s face, with a 144Hz refresh rate with 2160Hz PWM dimming. It also has TUV Rheinland low-blue light certification. The good news is that Wet & Oily Hand Touch Recognition 2.0, Rain Touch, and a Waterproof Case Touch allow you to tap the screen with wet fingers, so a damp commute or a kitchen splatter will not render the screen unusable. The 5G duties are handled by Mediatek’s Dimensity 7300e, which combines four 2.5GHz Cortex-A78 cores with four A55 cores and a Mali G610 GPU. In terms of memory, the phone has 8GB of RAM and either 128 or 256 GB of storage, and it comes with HiOS 16 on top of Android 16 with a promise of three major OS updates and five years of security patches, all with TÜV SÜD backing 60 months of claimed smoothness

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The cameras in this phone are the major reason you’d consider purchasing one. There’s a 50 megapixel Sony LYTIA 700C sensor that’s 1/1.56 inches in size and uses an f/1.8 lens with closed-loop ball motor autofocus and optical stabilization, as well as AI-driven electronic stabilization and an AI-controlled shutter to provide a three-part stability system. Then there’s the 8-megapixel ultra-wide lens at f2.2, which covers nearly 112 degrees. Super-Zoom Flashsnap allows the software to capture action photographs without the need to press any buttons, and it can even fire off a 2x telephoto shot at speeds of up to 1/11,236 of a second, which is ideal for capturing concert or match photos provided you’re happy with digital zoom rather than a true long lens. Multi-focal pictures have framing options of 24mm, 35mm, and 50mm, and TECNO’s Universal Tone skin tone engine is a fancy piece of kit that will ensure your portraits look their best day or nite. The front-facing camera is 32 megapixels.

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TECNO Camon Slim 5G Launch
TECNO Camon Slim 5G Launch
For such a slim phone, durability shines through. Ratings include IP66, IP68, and IP68’s more heavy-duty cousin IP69, as well as a MIL-STD-810 drop and shock certification. TECNO is making a huge fuss about underwater photography, claiming that it is a true feature rather than a hoax. Charging the 6,000mAh pack takes 45 watts, a drop down from the 60-watt 4G Camon Slim that debuted earlier in 2026, but it allows them to fit a larger battery into a phone that now supports 5G. Along with the phone, you get a magnetic Mag Badge attachment with its own little battery, and it has a 1.73-inch AMOLED display. Bluetooth allows you to connect it as a wearable mini-gallery of images, a remote shutter that works well up to roughly 10 meters, and a selfie preview that allows you to see your own face without having to flip the phone around. The hardware also incorporates two speakers with Dolby Atmos, NFC, an infrared blaster for controlling home appliances, a USB-C connector, and an in-display optical fingerprint reader to complete the package.

TECNO Camon Slim 5G Launch
TECNO Camon Slim 5G Launch
Pricing is kept locally. Bangladesh is the first market to learn about the prices, with the 8GB plus 256GB model listed at 59,999 taka ($488) during an early September pre-order window, while everyone else is still waiting to find out when it will be available and whether they will receive a 3-month Google AI Plus trial with 2TB of storage in the countries where it is available. CAMON Slim 5G won’t win any speed races against the latest and best silicon, and video max out at 2K30, according to early reports, but that’s not important.
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Huawei’s new ultra-light laptop is genuinely ridiculously slim and slender at just 798g – but Western fans might never get their hands on one

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  • Huawei MateBook Pro S weighs 798g at 11.9mm, with a 14.2-inch 3.1K 120Hz flexible OLED touchscreen and a 54Wh battery
  • The laptop runs HarmonyOS 6.1 rather than Windows and uses a Kirin XE90 SoC, a HiSilicon ARM design on SMIC’s 7nm node, capped at 20W
  • It currently sells only in China, where it starts at 7,999 yuan, with no plans announced for wider availability

Huawei has launched the MateBook Pro S, a 14.2-inch laptop that weighs 798 grams and measures 11.9mm at its thickest point.

The device runs HarmonyOS 6.1 rather than Windows, uses Huawei’s custom Kirin XE90 processor, and went on sale in China on 14 August, with prices starting at 7,999 yuan, roughly just under $1,200 when converted.

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Matt Clifford to leave ARIA before Anthropic role becomes a ‘distraction’

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public sector 

MPs welcome move but still want answers over how the conflict of interest was allowed to arise

Matt Clifford is stepping down as chair of the UK’s taxpayer-funded Advanced Research and Invention Agency (ARIA), just days after saying he intended to keep the job while working for AI giant Anthropic.

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Clifford, one of the architects of the UK government’s AI strategy, said in a LinkedIn post on Monday that he would leave ARIA, less than a week after his appointment as Anthropic’s managing director of international affairs prompted warnings of a “clear conflict of interest.”

“Having completed my first full term last month, I have decided to step down to ensure my new role at Anthropic doesn’t become a distraction from ARIA’s incredible work,” he said.

The decision reverses the position outlined when Anthropic announced Clifford’s appointment as managing director of international affairs last week. At the time, he intended to remain as ARIA chair, with safeguards put in place to manage potential conflicts between the two roles.

He said the Secretary of State had asked him to remain until November 6 while a new chair is appointed, and that he had agreed to do so “with appropriate safeguards against potential conflicts in place.”

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The overlap between the roles had already attracted scrutiny in Parliament.

Dame Chi Onwurah, Labour MP and chair of the House of Commons Science, Innovation and Technology Committee, warned last week that Clifford’s plan to retain the ARIA role while working for Anthropic created a “clear conflict of interest.”

ARIA invests taxpayer money in high-risk scientific and technological research, including AI-related work. At Anthropic, Clifford will lead the company’s engagement with governments outside North America.

Onwurah welcomed Clifford’s decision on Monday but said questions remained about how the original arrangement was approved.

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“It’s right that the conflict of interest between the taxpayer funded ARIA and Anthropic has been addressed through Matt Clifford’s decision to step down as ARIA’s Chair,” she said.

“However, important questions remain. Last week, I wrote to the government seeking clarity on how this situation arose, what conflict of interest assessments were undertaken and what safeguards are in place to protect confidence in ARIA’s governance. I expect a detailed response in the upcoming weeks.”

Clifford has become an influential figure in UK AI policy. As well as chairing ARIA, he helped establish the Frontier AI Taskforce, which later became the AI Security Institute, worked on the UK’s 2023 AI Safety Summit, and wrote the government’s AI Opportunities Action Plan. ®

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Uploaded Your ID to a Scam Site? Act Now

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If you uploaded an ID to a scam website, stop communicating with the operator, preserve evidence, secure any exposed accounts, and contact the document issuer through an independently verified channel. Do not automatically report the physical document lost or pay anyone who promises to delete the uploaded copy.

The correct response depends on whether the website received only an ID image or also obtained a selfie, password, payment information, one-time code, or access to your device. Act on the most sensitive item first.

Quick Take: The First Actions to Complete

Quick Take

  • Do not revisit the website, upload another document, or negotiate with the scammer.
  • Save the URL, messages, receipts, upload confirmation, and a written record of what you submitted.
  • Secure your primary email account before changing less important accounts.
  • Replace any password entered on the site and every reused copy of that password.
  • Contact your bank immediately if you disclosed payment details or sent money.
  • Ask the government agency that issued your ID whether it can flag the document or recommends replacing it.
  • Report the scam through the appropriate cybercrime or consumer-protection service in your country.
  • Monitor account, credit, banking, and mobile-service activity for delayed misuse.

Use phone numbers and web addresses obtained independently from an official government page, bank card, banking app, or account you already trust. Contact details supplied by the suspicious website may lead back to the scammer.

Assess Exactly What the Website Received

An uploaded ID is not a single, uniform type of exposure. A front image of a driving licence creates a different response requirement from a passport scan combined with a live selfie, email password, and one-time verification code.

Information exposed Principal risk First response
ID image only Impersonation, fraudulent applications, or more convincing follow-up scams Preserve evidence, notify the issuer, report the site, and monitor for misuse
ID plus selfie or video Attempted remote identity verification in your name Treat the incident as higher risk and watch for new financial, telecom, or platform accounts
ID plus password Account takeover, especially if the password was reused Secure email, replace reused passwords, revoke sessions, and enable MFA
ID plus bank or card details Unauthorized transactions or social engineering against your bank Contact the financial institution through its official fraud channel
ID plus one-time code An account reset, login, payment, or enrolment may already have been authorized Contact the affected provider immediately and review security activity
Downloaded app, profile, or file Malware, remote access, or stolen browser and account data Stop sensitive activity on the device and begin device remediation

A photograph of an ID can remain useful to a criminal even when you still hold the original. However, exposure alone does not prove that an account has been opened or that the document must be cancelled. The response should reduce foreseeable risks without creating unnecessary replacement costs or travel problems.

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ID Image Only and ID Plus Selfie cards compare exposed data, risk levels, and response priorities.

What to Do in the First Hour

  1. Stop all communication. Do not threaten the scammer, ask for deletion, or provide a clearer image to “complete verification.” Block the contact after preserving the conversation. Deleting a message from your own chat does not establish that the recipient deleted its copy.
  2. Create an incident record. Write down the exact document and fields exposed, including name, address, date of birth, document number, signature, expiry date, selfie, password, card details, and verification codes. Save screenshots, email headers, telephone numbers, transaction references, the page address, and the approximate upload time. Do not distribute the exposed ID again when reporting unless an official process specifically requires it.
  3. Secure your email account first. Email is commonly used to reset other accounts. From the provider’s official app or a typed address, change the password, inspect recent logins, remove unknown devices, check recovery addresses and telephone numbers, and review forwarding rules. Sign out other sessions where the provider offers that control.
  4. Replace exposed and reused passwords. Create a unique password for the affected service and every account where the same or a closely related password was used. Prioritize email, banking, mobile-carrier, cloud-storage, government, and cryptocurrency accounts. The UK National Cyber Security Centre similarly advises changing passwords on every account that uses an exposed password and using a passkey where available in its post-phishing guidance.
  5. Enable stronger authentication. Add a passkey, security key, or authenticator app where supported. Save recovery codes somewhere the scammer cannot access. Do not approve unexpected login prompts. If the scammer obtained a one-time code, tell the affected provider because the code may have completed an action already.
  6. Contact financial providers. If you submitted card or account details, call the number printed on the card or use the bank’s authenticated app. Ask the fraud team whether the card or account should be restricted or replaced. Review recent transactions and turn on alerts. The payment-method comparison explains why card, bank-transfer, e-wallet, and cryptocurrency incidents require different recovery routes.
  7. Check the device. Merely uploading a file through a browser does not automatically mean the device is infected. Risk rises if you installed an app, browser extension, configuration profile, remote-access tool, or downloaded file. If that happened, disconnect the affected device from sensitive work, update its security software, and run a full scan. The FTC’s malware response steps recommend scanning before changing passwords when malware may be capturing credentials. Use another known-clean device for urgent banking or password work.

If the incident involved a cloned gambling site, preserve its domain and compare it with the checks in How to Spot a Cloned Online Casino Website. Do not return to the suspect page to collect evidence if doing so requires another login, download, or payment.

Seven-step response flow covers device security, evidence, email, passwords, MFA, bank contact, and account monitoring.

Do Not Report a Document Physically Lost Unless It Is Missing

A copied document and a missing physical document are not always handled identically. Incorrectly reporting a passport lost can invalidate it and disrupt travel.

For example, the U.S. Department of State says that a person generally does not need to file a lost-passport report when the physical passport remains in their possession. Its passport fraud guidance instead directs people concerned about compromised passport information to identity-theft resources. That is a U.S.-specific rule, not a global replacement policy.

Ask the Issuing Authority What It Can Flag or Replace

Contact the agency using the address or telephone number on its official government website. Explain that an image was submitted to a suspected fraudulent website while the physical document remains with you. Ask:

  • Can the document number be flagged for suspected misuse?
  • Does the agency accept a report when only a digital copy was exposed?
  • Would replacement issue a new document number?
  • What evidence or police report is required?
  • Would cancellation affect upcoming travel, driving, residency, or identification checks?
  • How should you report an application or account created in your name?

The answer may differ for a passport, driving licence, national identity card, residence permit, employee badge, or student card. Replacement is a decision for the issuing authority and document holder, not the scammer.

Report the Scam Through a Local Official Channel

Use the national consumer-protection, cybercrime, police, or identity-theft reporting service available where you live. U.S. users can create a tailored recovery plan through IdentityTheft.gov. UK users can report suspicious websites through the NCSC and report financial loss through the relevant fraud or police channel.

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A report may not immediately remove the copied file, but its confirmation number and timestamp can support later disputes. Keep the report with your incident record.

Protect Credit, Banking, and Identity Records

Credit Freeze Versus Fraud Alert in the United States

These controls apply to U.S. credit files. They should not be presented as universal services.

Control What it does How to place it Important limitation
Credit freeze Restricts prospective creditors’ access to the credit file, making new-credit fraud harder Contact Equifax, Experian, and TransUnion separately It does not secure existing accounts and must be lifted when access is legitimately needed
Initial fraud alert Tells prospective lenders to verify the applicant’s identity Contact one nationwide credit bureau, which must notify the other two Creditors can still access the report, so it is not the same as a freeze

According to the FTC’s freeze and alert comparison, both controls are free. A freeze lasts until it is lifted, while an initial fraud alert lasts one year and can be renewed.

Check More Than a Conventional Credit Report

Review credit reports for unfamiliar accounts, inquiries, addresses, or collections. Also inspect existing bank, e-wallet, mobile-carrier, and cryptocurrency accounts for changed recovery details or unfamiliar verification attempts.

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Traditional credit reports may not show every checking-account application. The U.S. Consumer Financial Protection Bureau explains that checking-account reports can contain applications, openings, closures, and check-writing information. This is an edge case worth checking when an exposed ID could be used to open a deposit account rather than obtain credit.

Use the Equivalent Controls in Your Country

Outside the United States, ask the relevant credit bureau, bank-account reporting system, document issuer, and cybercrime authority what preventive flags or reports are available. Do not submit more identity documents to a website found through an unsolicited message. Locate each institution independently.

If the scam originated from a supposed casino verification request, confirm the operator and domain through the process in How to Verify an Online Casino Licence. A licence logo or number displayed by the suspect website is not independent confirmation.

Stolen ID Copy connects to Credit File, Bank Screening, Mobile Account, Document Issuer, and Fraud Report.

Containment is complete only when you have checked the systems that can be used to regain access or impersonate you. Confirm the following:

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  • Unknown sessions and devices have been removed from important accounts.
  • Email and mobile-account recovery details still belong to you.
  • Every exposed or reused password has been replaced.
  • MFA is active and unexpected prompts are being denied.
  • Bank and card alerts are enabled where appropriate.
  • The document issuer’s instructions and reference number are recorded.
  • Relevant fraud, credit, and banking reports have been checked.
  • Evidence and report confirmations are stored securely without unnecessary copies of the ID.

If money is missing or a withdrawal dispute led you to the fraudulent site, separate identity containment from the transaction investigation. The guide to a pending or rejected casino withdrawal explains legitimate payout checks, but a verified scam should be handled through the payment provider and authorities rather than ordinary casino support.

Failure Modes and Troubleshooting

Problem What may be happening Correct response
The scammer promises to delete the ID The promise may be intended to prolong contact or obtain money Stop communicating and proceed as though the copy remains available
The issuer will not replace the document Its policy may distinguish digital exposure from physical loss Ask for written instructions, a reference number, and the procedure for reporting actual misuse
An unknown account appears The identity information may already have been used Contact the provider’s fraud department, dispute the account, and follow your official identity-theft process
Your phone suddenly loses service A SIM-swap or mobile-account takeover may be in progress Contact the carrier from another device and secure accounts that use SMS recovery
A “recovery specialist” requests payment This may be a follow-on recovery scam Do not pay, install software, or provide another identity document
You cannot access your email The password or recovery settings may have been changed Use the provider’s official account-recovery process from a clean device

Monitor for Delayed Misuse

A clean account review today does not prove that the uploaded copy was destroyed. Criminals may retain information, combine it with later data, or use it in follow-up social engineering.

For at least the following 12 months, review important statements and reports on a regular schedule. Watch for password-reset messages, one-time codes you did not request, credit inquiries, new bank or mobile accounts, debt-collection notices, tax or benefit correspondence, and identity-verification emails from unfamiliar services.

Maintain a dated incident log. Record each alert, institution contacted, representative, case number, and outcome. If actual misuse appears, update the original report and preserve the disputed application or transaction details.

An ID-and-selfie package deserves particular attention because it may resemble a remote verification submission.

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Key Takeaways

  • Secure email, passwords, financial accounts, and the device according to what was exposed.
  • Preserve evidence before blocking the scammer, but do not revisit an unsafe site to collect more.
  • Contact the ID issuer before cancelling or replacing a document that is still in your possession.
  • Use only independently verified government, bank, credit-bureau, and account-provider channels.
  • A credit freeze can impede new-credit fraud but cannot prevent every form of identity misuse.
  • Continue monitoring because fraudulent applications and follow-up scams may appear later.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can a Scammer Use an Expired ID Photo?

Potentially. An expired document may fail a legitimate automated verification check, but the personal data and photograph can still support impersonation, social engineering, forged documents, or attempts against services with weaker controls. Tell the issuer and monitoring services that the exposed document is expired rather than assuming it is harmless.

Should I Contact Every Company That Normally Accepts My ID?

No. Contact the issuing authority, affected financial or online accounts, relevant reporting agencies, and any company where you find evidence of an unauthorized application. Sending speculative notices to many businesses can create more copies of your personal information without providing a useful protective control.

Can Changing My Address Stop Misuse of the Uploaded Document?

No. An address update may make the old image less current, but the document number, date of birth, photograph, signature, and previous address may remain useful for identity checks or social engineering. Update legitimate records normally, but do not treat an address change as containment.

What If the Scam Website Has Already Disappeared?

Continue the response. Preserve any browser history, messages, receipts, and screenshots you still have. Report the domain and describe what was submitted. A disappearing site does not establish that its operators deleted collected data.

Should I Post the Scam URL or Messages on Social Media?

Do not publish screenshots containing your document, address, codes, account identifiers, QR codes, or case numbers. Report the site privately through official channels. If you warn others, remove personal information and avoid posting an active link that could direct more people to the scam.

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Is flexible work limiting learning opportunities for young employees?

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David J Finch and Christian Cook of Mount Royal University explore the pros and cons of flexible working and the unforeseen impact for less experienced professionals.

Six years after the Covid-19 pandemic accelerated the shift to remote work, hybrid and remote arrangements have become an established part of the labour market. About one in five Canadians now works remotely some or all of the time.

For many employees, this shift has brought greater autonomy and flexibility. Time previously spent commuting can instead be spent with family or friends. Research has also found that hybrid work can improve employee retention without sacrificing performance.

These benefits, however, may not be experienced equally. Remote and hybrid work may be particularly difficult for employees who are at the beginning of their careers, when much of their professional development still depends on learning from experienced colleagues. Our new report, ‘The End of the Water Cooler: The Hidden Cost of Remote and Hybrid Work on Entry-Level Employees, examines this problem.

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Much of how we learn is informal

Think about your first professional job. Much of what you learned probably didn’t come from an employee handbook. You likely learned by observing those around you.

You heard how they approached a problem. Someone pointed out a mistake before it became a larger one. A mentor invited you to a meeting. You asked questions over coffee. You learned who fixed what, who to trust and how things really got done.

These are forms of tacit learning: knowledge that is difficult to codify and is often acquired through observation, experience and social interaction.

The workplace has traditionally provided an environment where this learning occurs alongside formal training. Over time, these interactions help employees develop judgement, confidence, professional networks and an understanding of how their organisations operate.

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A study of software engineers illustrates the importance of proximity. Employees who sat near their teammates received 18.3pc more feedback on their code and produced higher-quality code. The gains were concentrated among younger and less tenured employees, who were still building human capital.

There is also evidence that remote work is affecting who gets hired. Employers are hiring fewer young workers for jobs that are easiest to do remotely. An emerging global study found that by 2025, early-career workers made up a substantially smaller share of new hires in highly remote-capable occupations. When researchers tested AI as an explanation, its effect largely disappeared. The remote-work effect remained.

Canadian hiring data shows similar trends, as entry-level professional jobs remain more likely to be on-site, while flexibility grows with seniority.

Those who need mentoring most

Younger workers also appear to place considerable value on opportunities for development and mentorship. Only 23pc of remote-capable Gen Z employees in the United States say they would prefer to work fully remotely, compared with 35pc of older generations.

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A 2025 Deloitte survey found half of Gen Z respondents said they wanted a manager who would mentor them, while only 36pc said they were receiving that mentorship.

This creates a potential mismatch between where flexibility is available and where opportunities for learning may be most needed.

But experience must be acquired somewhere. If employers primarily hire workers who already have the skills they need, rather than developing those skills internally, fewer young workers get the opportunity to build experience in the first place.

A problem that is easy to miss

The effects of reduced informal learning can be difficult for organisations to detect.

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Employers can readily track completed projects, meetings and other outputs, but they are less likely to measure whether a junior employee has developed professional judgement, built relationships across an organisation or learned how to navigate problems independently.

Research suggests that remote work can change those relationships. A study of more than 61,000 Microsoft employees found that company-wide collaboration became more siloed when employees worked remotely, with employees communicating more within existing networks and less across organisational boundaries.

This is particularly relevant to early-career workers, who have not yet built extensive professional networks. Professional development depends partly on access to people who can provide information, feedback and opportunities.

Design hybrid work around learning

A return to five days in the office is not necessarily the solution. Research suggests that well-designed hybrid work can preserve flexibility without sacrificing performance or advancement.

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The question is not whether employees should work remotely, but how organisations should structure remote and in-person work so employees can still develop their skills.

Employers need to design hybrid work around skill development, not attendance. Some forms of learning that once occurred informally may now need to be supported more deliberately. That means identifying which activities benefit from in-person interaction and making sure early-career employees have access to them.

This also puts responsibility on more experienced workers and managers. Mentoring, feedback and exposure to how work is actually done are essential to developing professional judgement and learning organisational norms.

Post-secondary institutions face a similar challenge with work-integrated learning. The value of a placement depends not simply on whether students gain workplace experience, but on the quality of supervision and their access to experienced professionals.

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Governments that fund work-integrated learning programmes should therefore place greater emphasis on developmental outcomes new graduates transition to the workforce.

Hybrid work has given many experienced workers more control over their time. But preserving this flexibility cannot come at the cost of compromising the development pathways of the next generation. Whatever our role or level of experience, we all have a part to play in making sure those opportunities continue.

The Conversation

Dr David J Finch and Dr Christian Cook

Dr David J Finch is a professor for innovation and marketing at Mount Royal University. He holds a PhD in management and a doctorate of design. He is an active educator, scholar and practitioner. He has numerous academic appointments, including as a professor and senior fellow at Mount Royal University’s Institute for Community Prosperity and a visiting fellow at the Henley Business School at the University of Reading UK. He has also taught at the University of Calgary and Ohio University. He specialises in labour market dynamics, focusing on the increasing demand for adaptive and open learning systems. 

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Dr Christian Cook is a professor of human resources and an academic director at Mount Royal University. Her teaching focus is in the field of human resources (HR) and her expertise is greatest in the areas of HR strategy, employee relations, leadership development, adult learning, employee performance, and organisational learning and development. In 2017, she was the recipient of the MRFA Teaching Excellence Award. Prior to a career transition to teaching and research, she worked for more than 20 years across several large, international organisations and has held the Chartered Professional in Human Resources designation for more than 20 years. 

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You can now play PS3 games straight from the disc, without owning a PS3

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Discs Matter: The team behind RPCS3 has announced another significant milestone for the project. The PlayStation 3 emulator is now a step closer to its original goal: perfectly preserving the entire PS3 library for future scholars and gamers alike.

The RPCS3 team recently unveiled a major upgrade for the emulator: PS3 games can now run directly from their original Blu-ray discs, giving retro gaming enthusiasts a new way to use their physical collections. The developers are billing it as a “plug & play” solution, though users will still need to meet a few mandatory hardware requirements to get it working.

Support for direct disc play was made possible by “digant73” and “Megamouse,” the RPCS3 team said. The two developers recently contributed crucial changes to the emulator’s codebase, extending on-disc play support to Linux, FreeBSD, and macOS.

The feature was previously available on Windows alone but is now a “universal” option across all supported operating systems. Install times for on-disc packages have been optimized as well.

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RPCS3’s developers say direct disc support should theoretically extend to physical games released as far back as 20 years ago, with no need to rely on external servers. Users will still need to provide a valid decryption key for their specific disc release and boot from a compatible Blu-ray drive; RPCS3 uses the provided key to decrypt the game’s content on the fly.

RPCS3’s quickstart guide includes a handy list of working BD drives, which should be capable of reading a PS3 disc’s file structure, dumping its contents, and booting the game from within the emulator’s UI. Last time I tried, I had no issues extracting and booting an original copy of Demon’s Souls through my “UHD Friendly” Asus Blu-ray burner (BW-16D1HT). Now, I should be able to boot the game straight from the disc as well.

RPCS3’s developers say a compatible BD drive is a “hard” limitation the emulator won’t be able to overcome anytime soon. PS3 games don’t use the standard Blu-ray format, so drives need specific MediaTek chipsets to read the discs properly. Many drives use these chipsets, but not all of them do – hence the “official” compatibility list.

The RPCS3 team is positioning direct disc play as a way to get the most out of personal physical game libraries. The timing sends a pointed message to Sony, which recently confirmed it will stop producing physical discs for new PlayStation games starting in 2028, shifting the platform toward an all-digital future.

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Still, direct on-disc play is another major advancement for an emulator tasked with the once “impossible” goal of emulating the PlayStation 3’s Cell multi-core microarchitecture. RPCS3’s compatibility rate recently reached a “playable” state for 75% of the entire PS3 library.

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Thousands Of Costco Items Go To B-Stock Auctions Every Week: Here’s How To Bid

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Who doesn’t love a good Costco deal? Of course, no matter how good the deal is, Costco shoppers know that returns are inevitable. Maybe the clothes you bought don’t fit, or that snack you wanted to try ended up tasting terrible. Whatever your reason, you take the product back, Costco takes your return and gives you a refund, and that’s the end of the story. Or is it?


As it turns out, thousands of those returned items then head to the retailer’s liquidation process. There, Costco sells them in bulk to approved businesses through Costco Wholesale Liquidation Auctions: the company’s official business-to-business liquidation marketplace. Operated through B-Stock, the marketplace sells everything from apparel to electronics, major appliances, furniture, toys, food, and sporting goods. That’s not to suggest it’s all open-box stuff, either. Costco’s B-Stock auctions get their inventory from several sources beyond customer returns, including overstocked merchandise.

Excited? Hold your horses. Costco doesn’t treat these auctions like it does its warehouses. The marketplace is meant for businesses that intend to resell the merchandise. Anyone hoping to bid must apply for approval, which means providing a valid state-specific resale certificate (or, for international buyers, proof of business). Only approved buyers can see and bid on Costco auction lots. Creating an account doesn’t guarantee that you can take part, nor is access one of the many perks of Costco membership.

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More about Costco’s Wholesale Liquidation Auctions

Costco’s B-stock auctions can include merchandise that has been tried or used, all screened by Costco’s Returns Depot. Items aren’t tested to see if they work, but are graded visually. Grades are New, Like New, Grade A/B, Grade C/D, and Salvage. For example, new merchandise is in its original packaging; Grade A/B can include returns or unsold products; while Grade C/D can be damaged or have missing parts.

If Costco approves your application, you’ll see lots sold in several sizes, with pallets being a common format. Smaller LTL, or less-than-truckload, auctions typically contain one to 10 pallet spaces, while full truckloads typically contain 11 or more pallet spaces. Smaller quantities can also be sold as boxed small-pack shipments. Buyers should always check the grade before bidding to ensure they know what they’re in for when the pallets arrive. One final point: merchandise bought through one of these Costco Wholesale Liquidation Auctions cannot be resold within five miles of a Costco retail store.

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The Helicopter With Radioactive Blades

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Sometimes you find gold in unexpected places. In this case, it’s from a video about the CH-53 helicopter. The CH-53 Sea Stallion first entered service in 1966. It’s a huge helicopter, capable of lifting immense amounts of weight. All that weight hangs from 6 (or 7 on some models) rotor blades.  The problem was detecting problems with the blades before they grew into a catastrophic failure.

Much like a fixed-wing aircraft wing, the CH-53 rotor blades are designed with a spar as the main structural member.  On early designs, the spar was extruded aluminum. The CH-53D and other variants moved to cold-formed titanium.

All of these blades shared the same problem – detecting tiny cracks in the metal before they grow into blade failure. Detecting cracks turned out to be rather easy. The blades are sealed and pressurized with nitrogen gas. Cracks allow the gas to leak out. A barber pole pressure indicator on the blades allows mechanics to tell at a glance if everything is ok.

That’s all fine and good on the ground, but if a blade begins cracking in the air, the pilots want to know about it immediately. What was needed was something akin to the tire pressure monitoring system on modern cars. A pressure sensor that would turn on a light in the cockpit.  Modern automotive TPMS systems use wireless sensors inside the tire. In the early 60’s though, electronic components were not reliable enough to survive rotating on a helicopter blade. Wiring the sensors through the spinning rotor head using slip rings would be incredibly complex. Expecting wireless electronic components to survive life in a rotorhead would be even more problematic.

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The solution turned out to be simple: Throw a little ionizing radiation into the mix. Called IBIS, short for Inflight Blade Monitoring System keeps the CH-53 safe. The magic happens in the same pressure indicator we mentioned earlier. Rather than just a shift from a green to a barber pole indication, the IBIS module also exposes a tiny amount of radioactive Strontium-90.  The Strontium is a beta emitter, meaning its radiation can be detected by a Geiger counter inside the helicopter.  It’s also relatively safe for humans as long as they don’t eat or breathe it in. No batteries, no electronics on the rotor blade. It’s a simple mechanical solution to a difficult problem.

The solution is so elegant it’s still being used today. The newest versions of the CH-53 of fiber optics to detect faults in the newest all-composite blades. The older variants? They’re still going with the nuclear option.

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Tech industry’s robotics talent crunch has UW’s new grad program nearly full before day one

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University of Washington College of Engineering Vice Dean Jihui Yang, right, and professor Xu Chen walk a robot dog on the UW campus. (Photo courtesy of Xu Chen)

Robotics jobs in the Pacific Northwest are multiplying faster than universities can train people to fill them. The University of Washington thinks it has an answer — or at least a start.

This fall, UW’s College of Engineering will launch its first robotics graduate programs: a Master of Science in Robotics and a Graduate Certificate in Applied Robotics

The university capped enrollment at 35 students for the inaugural cohort. More than 30 people had already signed up for an information session before applications even opened. It’s an  early signal, engineering leaders say, of pent-up demand from regional powerhouses racing to hire engineers who can operate at the intersection of AI, software and hardware.

Program leaders say that skill set is rooted in a traditional, narrowly focused engineering degree that hasn’t kept pace with the rapid evolution of technology. UW is betting that the fix lies at the intersection of AI and hardware, echoing an industry buzzword called “physical AI.”

“Robotics is no longer confined to a single discipline,” said Xu Chen, a UW engineering professor and director of the Boeing Advanced Research Collaboration, who played a large role in the committee that designed the new programs. “The future will need a wide variety of robotics knowledge, and that’s what we built these programs to deliver.”

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Applications opened Sept. 1 and will close Sept. 10, with UW aiming for a roughly one-week turnaround before notifying applicants. For its inaugural year, the university is intentionally keeping things small: 25 seats in the master’s program and 10 in the certificate track, which is designed for working professionals who want robotics training without leaving their jobs.

Chen said the small first cohort is by design, not a limitation. The goal, he emphasized, is to get the fundamentals right before scaling up. He expects the programs to roughly triple in size within three to five years.

“Companies are seeing newer potential in robotics as advanced computing and the wave of AI technology mature,” Chen said. “They see that their workforce will benefit from a modern robotics program, and that need is really what drove this.”

Getting there will take machines, and lots of them. UW is purchasing robots and computing hardware for its initial course offerings while also leaning on industry donations: robots, GPUs, and computing infrastructure among them, according to Chen.

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Amazon and Microsoft anchored the effort early; the list of partners has since grown to include NVIDIA, Boeing, Dassault Systèmes — the French software company behind design tools like SolidWorks — and at least one smaller robotics manufacturer.

“The industry board was incredibly supportive from the start,” Chen said. “We’ve had almost a year of continuous meetings and collaboration with them and with representatives across our own engineering departments.”

The broader structure of the program is meant to make it easier for students from different corners of engineering, such as electrical, mechanical and computer science, to land in the same classroom and eventually choose their own path deeper into robotics through electives.

The program is also drawing on UW’s existing research muscle in the region. It taps directly into the Boeing Advanced Research Collaboration, which Chen directs, along with robotics labs inside the Paul G. Allen School of Computer Science & Engineering. That gives students a line into the same research infrastructure that already feeds Seattle’s aerospace and e-commerce giants. 

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The university’s ambitions extend well past this fall’s launch. Chen said UW has already mapped out longer-term plans for an undergraduate robotics degree and, eventually, a Ph.D. program, with the two new offerings serving as the foundation.

For now, the clearest sign of the program’s ambitions arrived this summer in an unlikely form: a pack of robot dogs let loose on UW’s campus.

“Seattle’s hills make it a uniquely difficult place for robots to move around, which is exactly why it’s a great place to study it,” Chen said.

Both students and faculty got a chance to operate the robots directly, Chen said. It was a hands-on moment that underscored how much more accessible robotics technology has become in just the last few years.

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“It was exciting to see the students so happy to see the robots,” Chen said. “That’s the kind of energy we want to build this program around.”

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I Went Eyes-On With the Aurzen Zip Pro Foldable, Portable Projector. It’s Ready to Shine Your Entertainment Anywhere

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The Aurzen Zip Pro on a wood table.Geoffrey Morrison/CNET

A few months ago, I reviewed the Zip Cyber, a cyberpunk-themed pocket projector from Aurzen. It wasn’t very bright, but the trifold design made it extremely pocketable, and the overall appearance was great. 

At IFA, Aurzen debuted the Zip Pro, an updated and upgraded projector with 1080p resolution and twice the brightness. The exterior design is similar, keeping some aspects of the cyberpunk aesthetic (wise, in my opinion) and adding a small touchscreen on the top to aid setup. 

The Aurzen Zip Pro with controllers and headphones projecting Mario Kart World.Geoffrey Morrison/CNET

While still sporting what Aurzen calls “trifold” (there are two hinges), the Zip Pro is actually slightly larger than the Zip and Zip Cyber at 4.5 by 3.8 by 1.7 inches versus 3.3 by 3.1 by 1 inches. So, it’s nearly three times the total volume and about twice the weight. This is still a remarkably small projector, just less pocketable than the original. It would get swallowed by any backpack. 

Inside, there’s the aforementioned bump up to 1080p, as well as a slightly larger battery. Aurzen says it has 2.5 hours of playtime compared to the Zip’s 1.5 hours. Since it recharges via USB-C, though, you can extend playtime with any decent portable battery pack. So, with the improved performance, the larger size seems a reasonable trade-off. 

The Aurzen Zip Pro next to the Zip Cyber.
The Zip Cyber (top) and the Zip Pro were on display at IFA.Geoffrey Morrison/CNET

I got a quick look at the Zip Pro at IFA, and it did seem brighter, as evidenced by far larger image sizes to demo the projector compared to how I’ve seen it demo the Zip. The 200-lumen range makes the Pro far more usable in a wider variety of situations. It competes specs-wise,with the Anker Capsule 3, which was pricey but good. The Zip Pro is more expensive, but most tech is now compared to when the Capsule 3 was launched.

Connectivity

The biggest issue with the Zip Cyber was that it was a challenge to get anything onto it to watch. There’s still no HDMI, but it does have AirLink, Miracast, AirPlay P2P, DLNA and, especially notable since it was missing in the original Zip, Google Cast. You can also connect via USB-C to watch content from your phone.

You can preorder the Zip Pro now, and the MSRP is $630. I’ll be testing out the Zip Pro in my lab soon.

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