Iran Closes Strait of Hormuz, Shattering Fragile Ceasefire

Iran’s Khatam al-Anbiya Central Headquarters announced on June 20, 2026, that the Strait of Hormuz is closed to vessel traffic. The command cited alleged violations of the Islamabad Memorandum of Understanding by the United States and Israel.

This declaration directly challenges the recent de-escalation framework and reintroduces risks to global oil transit at a moment when markets had priced in relief.

The Official Declaration

Iran’s Khatam al-Anbiya Central Headquarters, which coordinates the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps and regular armed forces, issued the statement through state media.

It described the closure as the “first step” in response to breaches of the ceasefire agreement. The command warned that further measures would follow if aggression continues.

Iranian outlets including Mehr News carried the announcement.

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The Strait of Hormuz serves as a critical chokepoint. Approximately 20 million barrels of oil pass through it daily.

This volume accounts for roughly 20-25% of global seaborne oil trade. Significant liquefied natural gas exports from Qatar and the UAE also transit the waterway.

Historical disruptions in the region have driven sharp spikes in energy prices and shipping costs worldwide.

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