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US Senators Clash Over CLARITY Act, Ethics Concerns Spur Vote

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Crypto Breaking News

The US Senate is nearing a vote on the Digital Asset Market Clarity (CLARITY) Act, a market-structure bill backed by Republicans that would set new rules for digital-asset activity. But a vocal bloc of Senate Democrats and civil-society groups says the legislation is incomplete, arguing it fails to address ethics concerns tied to President Donald Trump’s financial relationships with parts of the crypto industry.

At a press conference on Tuesday, Senators Chris Murphy, Jeff Merkley, and Chris Van Hollen—along with representatives for Americans for Financial Reform and Indivisible and actor Ben McKenzie—criticized the bill for what they characterized as “Trump’s crypto corruption.” The lawmakers argued that passing a new regulatory framework without curbing potential conflicts would effectively “protect” the President’s ability to influence the sector.

Key takeaways

  • Democratic senators Murphy, Merkley, and Van Hollen signaled they will not back the CLARITY Act unless ethics safeguards are added.
  • The bill’s Senate path is tight: it must clear a 60-vote threshold and then return to the House, meaning some Democratic support is likely required.
  • Majority Leader John Thune says the Senate will vote before the Aug. 10 work period, though the exact timing was not confirmed in the Senate calendar as of Tuesday.
  • The CLARITY Act has support from at least two law-enforcement organizations, which argue it would help combat digital-asset crime.

Ethics fight threatens a bipartisan milestone

The CLARITY Act has been moving through Congress for roughly a year, having already passed the House as part of a broader Republican “Crypto Week” agenda. As the bill heads to the Senate floor, opposition has focused less on whether rules are needed—and more on whether the proposed framework includes sufficient ethics provisions.

In the Tuesday remarks, Murphy argued there is “no reason” to create a new regulatory system for crypto if it does not prevent what he described as corruption across the industry. He warned that legislation could become “in and of itself a fundamental corruption” if it effectively shields the President’s influence over how the sector is regulated.

Other Senate Democrats have raised similar concerns. Van Hollen, Murphy, and Merkley cited recent disclosure activity by Trump as part of the broader push for safeguards. The article notes that Trump disclosed that he earned $1.4 billion from crypto ventures in 2025, a point connected to objections about the bill’s ethics posture. Senator Elizabeth Warren—an influential critic of many crypto-related policies—has also called for the bill to address “brazen financial corruption,” aligning her position with the group opposing the legislation’s current form.

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Still, the ethics dispute also has practical implications: with the CLARITY Act requiring 60 votes, any Democratic refusal could make passage difficult even with Republicans’ slim majority. The Senate’s voting arithmetic becomes especially relevant as party leaders consider whether they can secure enough support to avoid a failed floor vote.

What the Senate vote means for timing and leverage

Majority Leader John Thune told Bloomberg Government News that the Senate would hold a vote before the August recess/work period, which is scheduled to begin Aug. 10. As of Tuesday, the precise timing was reportedly not yet reflected in the official Senate calendar.

Thune’s pledge matters because it compresses the window for negotiations that could produce amendments or side arrangements. If lawmakers expect a vote before Aug. 10, there is less time to resolve disagreements over ethics language, stablecoin provisions, or other implementation details.

The political pressure around timing has also been heightened by developments on the Republican side. The article says Trump urged senators to pass the bill “in honor of” Senator Lindsey Graham after his death over the weekend. While the article notes that Graham did not appear to make public statements directly supporting CLARITY, it frames the President’s comments as additional momentum for the vote.

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At the same time, the article highlights the narrowness of Republican numbers in the chamber following Graham’s passing, and notes that Senator Mitch McConnell was still hospitalized as of Tuesday. With the party reportedly holding a 52-47 majority after Graham’s death, the chamber’s effective attendance could be even more consequential for a time-sensitive floor schedule.

Law enforcement support adds a counterweight

Despite the ethics-focused pushback, the CLARITY Act also has backing from law enforcement organizations. The article says the National Organization of Black Law Enforcement Executives and the Federal Law Enforcement Officers Association have endorsed the bill, arguing it would help address digital-asset-related crime.

This matters for lawmakers trying to bridge the gap between regulatory design and political feasibility. While ethics provisions may be the deciding factor for some Democrats, law enforcement endorsements provide a separate policy narrative: the claim that clearer rules would improve compliance, investigation, and prosecution in markets historically associated—rightly or wrongly—with illicit activity.

The tension between those two narratives—ethics safeguards versus criminal enforcement benefits—could become the central question for observers watching the Senate whip count. If the ethics amendments are viewed as non-negotiable by some senators, the enforcement arguments may not be enough to secure the 60-vote threshold.

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Where the bill stands and what to watch next

The CLARITY Act is expected to return to the House if the Senate amends it, meaning any changes—whether aimed at ethics, stablecoin-related details, or other market-structure mechanics—could restart parts of the legislative process. With the bill already cleared the House nearly a year after “Crypto Week,” supporters will likely want to avoid a cycle that delays implementation.

For investors, builders, and market participants, the upcoming Senate floor vote is less about short-term price noise and more about policy certainty. The key question now is whether Senate Democrats who raised ethics objections can be brought on board through clarifications or carveouts—or whether their opposition will be strong enough to force either a delay or a reshaped bill.

As senators head toward a vote before Aug. 10, watch for when the bill’s final text is released, whether ethics language becomes a sticking point on the floor, and how quickly negotiations can turn opposition into enough votes to reach the 60 threshold.

Risk & affiliate notice: Crypto assets are volatile and capital is at risk. This article may contain affiliate links. Read full disclosure

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TxFlow L1 Introduces Probly as Its Second Channel, Marking the Next Stage of Its Multi-Application Ecosystem with Prediction Markets

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TxFlow L1 Introduces Probly as Its Second Channel, Marking the Next Stage of Its Multi-Application Ecosystem with Prediction Markets

TxFlow L1, the Layer 1 blockchain powering a multi-application onchain financial ecosystem built around its TIP Liquidity Standards, today announced its second Channel: Probly, the first prediction-market application built on TxFlow Improvement Protocol 3 (TIP3).

Following TxFlow DEX—the blockchain’s first application and a central limit order book (CLOB) decentralized exchange for perpetual trading, Probly expands the TxFlow L1 ecosystem into real-time prediction markets. At launch, the platform offers 172 live markets covering more than 7,000 events, including continuously rolling markets with durations as short as five minutes, backed by fully onchain settlement and TxFlow L1’s shared financial infrastructure. The launch marks the next stage in TxFlow L1’s expansion from a network anchored by a flagship onchain exchange into a multi-application financial ecosystem.

TxFlow L1 was designed around a different structure. Through its TxFlow Improvement Protocol standards and Channel architecture, financial applications can operate on the same purpose-built network while connecting to shared execution and settlement infrastructure. Probly extends the ecosystem into prediction markets as the second.

TIP3(TxFlow Improvement Protocol 3) Makes Prediction Markets Native to TxFlow L1

TxFlow Improvement Protocol, or TIP, is the standards framework that defines how financial products are built and connected on TxFlow L1.

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Within the framework, TIP1 supports spot markets, TIP2 supports derivatives and TIP3 establishes the standard for prediction-market Channels. TIPn remains open for future products, including real-world assets, structured products and financial instruments that have not yet been developed onchain.

TIP3 defines how prediction-market applications connect to TxFlow L1’s execution, settlement and Shared Liquidity Layer. Rather than operating through an independent infrastructure stack, a TIP3 Channel can build on the same financial foundation supporting the wider TxFlow L1 ecosystem. Its architecture uses DAG-based parallel execution and a multi-threaded processing pipeline, enabling non-conflicting transactions to be processed simultaneously. Market activity and settlement records are executed onchain, providing an open and verifiable system. Probly therefore settles directly on TxFlow L1 instead of relying on a shared general-purpose network or a centralized offchain ledger.

Markets are resolved through designated oracle sources. Automatically resolved price-source markets can settle immediately, while manually adjudicated markets are expected to settle within 24 to 72 hours. Following resolution, eligible settlement amounts are credited automatically in USDC without a separate claim step.

This creates a direct infrastructure advantage for Probly: fully onchain settlement and native connectivity to the broader TxFlow L1 ecosystem.

Probly Brings Real-Time Probability Signals to TxFlow TIP3

Probly comes from “probably”, the word we use when the future is still open. Inspired by P(A), the notation for the probability of an event, Probly turns individual perspectives into a live collective signal: before it happens. At launch, Probly features 172 live event pages across 15 categories, including politics, sports, crypto, finance, geopolitical events. Discovery tools help users explore trending, highly active, fast-moving and soon-to-conclude events, while lightweight polls offer a simple way to engage with topics attracting attention.

Probly also introduces continuously refreshed five-minute, 15-minute, one-hour and four-hour experiences covering BTC, ETH, SOL and XRP price movements. Each page includes live data, a real-time countdown and automatically refreshed rounds, helping users follow changing expectations as events unfold. The platform combines fully onchain infrastructure with a clear, accessible interface designed for both new and experienced users. Probly presents real-time information, probability changes and event timelines in one streamlined experience. Users can access Probly through an email-based embedded wallet without managing a seed phrase, or connect compatible wallets including MetaMask, Coinbase Wallet, Phantom and Uniswap Wallet.

A consolidated account interface provides a clear view of activity, history and ongoing event engagement. Combined with TxFlow L1’s transparent onchain infrastructure and automated resolution process, these features reduce friction from access through completion.

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A Different Infrastructure Approach to Prediction Markets

Probly enters a prediction-market category shaped by platforms such as Polymarket and Kalshi, but is built on a different infrastructure model. Probly operates and settles directly on TxFlow L1, a Layer 1 designed for onchain financial applications, bringing real-time probability signals, verifiable onchain records and automatic USDC settlement into one financial stack. Probly extends the same architecture into prediction markets through TIP3.


About Probly

Probly is a prediction market built on TxFlow L1 through TxFlow Improvement Protocol 3 (TIP3). It turns views about future events into continuously updated market signals across sports, crypto, economics, news, culture, weather and other real-world categories.

Probly combines real-time markets, broad event coverage, fully onchain settlement and self-custodied USDC infrastructure. Its mission is to make collective expectations more immediate, transparent and useful by converting uncertainty into a price.

Before It Happens.

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About TxFlow L1

TxFlow L1 is a high-performance blockchain built for on-chain financial infrastructure, organized around TIP Liquidity Standards that define how financial products are built, composed, and settled on-chain. TxFlow DEX is the first Channel on TxFlow L1, a CLOB orderbook DEX for perpetual trading, processing over 250,000 TPS with one-block finality. Through its TxFlow Improvement Protocol standards and Channel architecture, TxFlow enables spot markets, derivatives, prediction markets and future financial products to operate on the same chain while connecting to shared execution and settlement infrastructure where all finance happens.

TxFlow L1 is building an open, composable and community-owned financial ecosystem in which each new application can strengthen the infrastructure available to those that follow.


Important Notice

This press release is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute an offer, solicitation, recommendation or invitation to access or participate in any financial, event-based or prediction-market product.

Probly is available only to eligible users in jurisdictions where access is permitted under applicable law. Product availability, market coverage and functionality may vary by jurisdiction and are subject to applicable terms, eligibility requirements and geographic restrictions.

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Participation in prediction markets involves risk, including the possible loss of funds. Market prices reflect participant expectations at a particular time and do not guarantee any outcome. Nothing in this release constitutes financial, investment, trading, legal, tax or any other advice.

The post TxFlow L1 Introduces Probly as Its Second Channel, Marking the Next Stage of Its Multi-Application Ecosystem with Prediction Markets appeared first on BeInCrypto.

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VAP Group Unveils VAP Ventures to Back 100 Startups by 2030, Marking Its Next Chapter in Building the Global Innovation Ecosystem

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VAP Group Unveils VAP Ventures to Back 100 Startups by 2030, Marking Its Next Chapter in Building the Global Innovation Ecosystem

Riyadh, Saudi Arabia | 30 June 2026: VAP Group announced the launch of VAP Ventures, its dedicated investment arm, marking a significant milestone in the company’s evolution from building global platforms for innovation to directly supporting the founders shaping the future of technology.

The announcement was made at the Global AI Show, Global Games Show, and Global Blockchain Show Riyadh 2026, from 29-30 June, where thousands of global industry leaders, innovators, investors and decision-makers have gathered to explore the technologies defining the next decade. The introduction of VAP Ventures represents one of the flagship announcements of this year’s Riyadh editions.

For years, VAP Group’s global stages have brought together founders, enterprises, governments and investors across AI, Web3, blockchain, gaming and emerging technologies. Through VAP Ventures, the company is taking the next step moving beyond creating opportunities for conversations to building the next generation of high-impact startups..

Over the next five years, VAP Ventures will back 100 startups by 2030 building across AI, Web3 & Blockchain, and Digital Games. The initiative reflects VAP Group’s long-term commitment to strengthening the global innovation economy through an integrated ecosystem that combines investment with market access and strategic growth support.
Unlike traditional investment models, VAP Ventures is designed to provide more than funding. Each selected startup will receive a blended support with direct capital alongside access to VAP Group’s media ecosystem, marketing capabilities, talent network and globally recognised event platforms. The objective is to help founders move from early-stage ideas to scalable businesses with the resources needed beyond investment alone.

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VAP Ventures will focus on technologies shaping the future of the digital economy, including enterprise AI, Web3 infrastructure, blockchain innovation and next-generation gaming ecosystems. The initiative is strategically aligned with the Kingdom’s vision of fostering innovation, entrepreneurship and knowledge-based industries while supporting globally ambitious founders.

Key Highlights

  • 100 startups to be backed by 2030
  • Launching from Riyadh, KSA
  • Focus sectors: Artificial Intelligence, Web3 & Blockchain, and Digital Games
  • Support extending beyond capital to include media, marketing, talent and global stage access

“We gave founders a stage for years. Now we’re backing them. VAP Ventures will invest in more than 100 startups across AI, Web3, and gaming over five years in capital, media, talent, and reach, all under one roof. This is visibility turning into vital support” Vishal Parmar, Founder & CEO, VAP Group.

The launch of VAP Ventures reinforces VAP Group’s broader mission to strengthen the global innovation economy by bringing together capital, media, talent and international platforms under one roof. By expanding from convening innovators to backing them, the company aims to create lasting impact across the startup ecosystem while enabling the next generation of technology companies to grow from the region onto the global stage.

Startups interested in applying to VAP Ventures will be able to submit their details through the dedicated application platform, including company information and pitch materials, as the initiative begins building its inaugural cohort.

About VAP Group

With 13+ years of expertise, VAP Group is a premier global consulting and media powerhouse driving the next wave of technology-led growth.

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Through its media ecosystem and flagship events, including the Global AI Show, Global Games Show, and Global Blockchain Show, VAP Group connects policymakers, enterprises, and innovators worldwide, enabling strategic communications, ecosystem-building, and talent solutions.

For more information: https://www.vapgroup.co/vap-ventures/

Media Enquiries:

media@vapgroup.co

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Risk & affiliate notice: Crypto assets are volatile and capital is at risk. This article may contain affiliate links. Read full disclosure

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Why the July 17 hearing decides crypto’s 2026

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CLARITY Act hits its final window on May 21

The United States Senate returned from its holiday recess on July 13 with one piece of paper waiting on its desk that matters more to crypto markets than any price chart. The Digital Asset Market Clarity Act, the market structure bill the industry has chased for the better part of two years, sits on the Senate Legislative Calendar with no floor vote scheduled, a shrinking window before the August recess, and prediction market odds that have collapsed from the low seventies to roughly 43 percent.

On July 17, the House Financial Services Committee takes the unusual step of holding a field hearing in New York titled Building the Future of Finance: How CLARITY Act Unlocks Innovation. The hearing cannot pass anything. What it can do is force every participant in this fight, from Senate holdouts to ETF issuers to the White House, to show their cards in public during the exact week when the bill’s fate for 2026 gets decided.

Summary

  • The CLARITY Act faces a narrowing path to Senate approval before the August recess as prediction market odds of passage have fallen to about 43%.
  • A July 17 House hearing is expected to reveal whether lawmakers are moving closer to resolving key disputes that continue to delay the bill.
  • Passage could provide a permanent legal framework for digital assets, while further delays may leave crypto markets dependent on macroeconomic factors and existing regulatory guidance.

The stakes are not abstract. Bitcoin trades near $63,000 after months of pressure from a Federal Reserve that markets now expect to raise rates instead of cutting them. Ethereum sits under $1,800. XRP clings to the $1 level it has defended all summer. The total crypto market capitalization hovers around $2.17 trillion, and the Fear and Greed Index has spent weeks in the twenties, deep in fear territory. Against that backdrop, the CLARITY Act has become the one catalyst that does not depend on the Fed, on oil prices, or on the war headlines out of the Middle East. It is the single lever Washington can still pull this year, and the market knows it.

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What the bill actually does

The CLARITY Act is a market structure law, not a price support program. Its core function is taxonomy: it draws a statutory line between digital assets that count as commodities, overseen by the Commodity Futures Trading Commission, and those that count as securities, overseen by the Securities and Exchange Commission. For a decade, that line existed only in enforcement actions, court rulings, and agency guidance that shifted with each administration. The bill would replace that patchwork with a durable federal framework covering how tokens are issued, how exchanges register, how custody works, and which regulator answers for which market.

That distinction sounds technical until you consider what currently protects the industry’s legal footing. On March 17, 2026, the SEC and CFTC issued a joint interpretive release that classified 16 digital assets, including Bitcoin, Ethereum, and XRP, as digital commodities. That release did enormous practical work. It handed day-to-day oversight to the CFTC, lifted the threat of unregistered securities treatment from the largest tokens, and cleared the path for the spot ETFs that now trade on all three assets. But an interpretive release is not a statute. A future administration, or even a future commission majority, could withdraw or rewrite it. The CLARITY Act exists to convert that reversible administrative posture into permanent law. For holders of the affected assets, the difference is the difference between renting legal certainty and owning it.

A decade of rule by enforcement

Understanding why the industry treats this bill as existential requires remembering what the alternative looked like. From roughly 2017 through 2024, the primary mechanism of American crypto regulation was the enforcement action. The SEC sued issuers, exchanges, and founders under a securities framework built in 1946 for orange groves, and courts were left to decide, token by token and sale by sale, what the Howey test meant for programmable assets. The results were incoherent by design. The 2023 ruling in the SEC’s case against Ripple found that XRP sold programmatically to retail buyers on public exchanges did not amount to a securities transaction, while institutional sales of the same token did. The same asset was simultaneously a security and not a security depending on who bought it and how.

That ambiguity was not a side effect. It was the operating system. Every project launching in the United States priced in legal risk that its competitors in Zug, Singapore, or Dubai did not carry. Every exchange listing decision ran through outside counsel. Every custodian, market maker, and fund administrator built compliance programs around guidance that could be withdrawn without a vote by anyone. When the administration changed and the agencies pivoted toward accommodation, the pivot proved the point: what one commission gives, another can take. The industry did not spend two years and nine figures of lobbying money on the CLARITY Act because it loves paperwork. It did so because rule by enforcement is rule by whoever runs the agencies, and the 2028 election is already visible on the horizon.

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The March 17 interpretive release is the high-water mark of the accommodation era, and it is also its clearest illustration. Sixteen assets received commodity classification through a document that no court ratified and no Congress passed. Institutional allocators read that release two ways at once: as permission to build, and as a reminder that permission can expire. That double reading is why flows into the spot ETFs have been steady but not explosive, and why the legal departments of the largest asset managers keep telling their product teams the same thing: statute or nothing.

The GENIUS Act precedent

There is one recent proof that Washington can finish a crypto bill, and both camps cite it. The GENIUS Act, the federal stablecoin framework, followed a trajectory that looked hopeless at several points: committee fights over yield, bank lobby resistance, procedural stalls, and floor delays. It still became law, and the aftermath reshaped the market. Regulated issuance expanded, banks entered custody and reserve services, and the stablecoin sector grew into the settlement layer that traditional payment companies now build against.

Optimists read GENIUS as the template: contested crypto bills stall loudly and then pass quickly once leadership decides the votes exist. The final weeks of the stablecoin fight looked as bleak as CLARITY’s odds look now, and the lesson traders took away is that legislative prediction markets underprice how fast the Senate can move when it chooses to. Pessimists read the same history differently. GENIUS passed because stablecoins had a natural constituency inside traditional finance: banks and payment networks stood to profit from a regulated dollar token. The CLARITY Act’s beneficiaries are crypto exchanges, token issuers, and asset managers, a smaller and less beloved lobby, while its costs fall on agencies defending turf and on lawmakers wary of blessing an asset class the president trades personally. The precedent proves the mechanism exists. It does not prove the motive does.

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How the bill got here

The legislative record explains why expectations ran so hot earlier this year. The House passed H.R. 3633 on July 17, 2025, by a bipartisan vote of 294 to 134, a margin large enough to survive most political weather. The bill then moved to the Senate, where the Banking Committee advanced its version on May 14, 2026, with two Democrats crossing over in a 15 to 9 committee vote. On June 1, a revised Senate text was published and the bill was placed on the Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders as Calendar No. 423, making it formally eligible for floor consideration. That is the closest a comprehensive crypto market structure bill has ever come to becoming American law.

Momentum then met the calendar. The White House had pushed for the bill to be signed around July 4, a target officials privately conceded was tight. The Senate left for its holiday recess on June 29 without acting, and leadership earmarked the first week back for the defense authorization bill. That sequencing pushes any CLARITY floor vote to late July or the first week of August at the earliest. The Senate’s August recess is not merely a break: once lawmakers scatter for midterm campaigning, the floor schedule effectively closes to contested votes for the rest of the year. Miss August, and the realistic next window is 2027, after an election that could reshape both chambers.

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The three fights stalling the vote

The bill is not stuck because senators dislike crypto regulation in principle. It is stuck because three specific disputes have hardened, and each one touches a different fault line in the coalition needed to reach 60 votes.

The first fight is about the president. Democrats have pressed for ethics provisions responding to the Trump family’s crypto ventures, arguing that a market structure law without conflict-of-interest language would bless a sitting president’s personal exposure to the asset class it regulates. Republicans counter that ethics riders are a poison pill designed to peel off GOP votes. Neither side has moved meaningfully, and the dispute consumes negotiating time the calendar no longer offers.

The second fight is about decentralized finance. The Senate Banking and Agriculture committees produced texts that differ on how DeFi protocols should be treated, including whether software developers and front-end operators face registration obligations. Industry groups warn that a badly drawn DeFi section could push development offshore, while consumer advocates argue a carve-out would create a loophole large enough to swallow the rest of the bill. The two committee versions must be reconciled before any floor vote can happen, which makes the reconciliation timeline itself a leading indicator.

The third fight is about stablecoin yield and rewards, the question of whether issuers or platforms can pass interest-like returns to holders. Banks lobbied hard on this point during the GENIUS Act debate and have returned to press it here, viewing yield-bearing stablecoins as direct competition for deposits. Layered on top is a narrower objection around Section 604, a provision opponents have tied to illicit finance and trafficking concerns, which has given undecided senators a politically safe reason to withhold support.

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The raw math frames all three disputes. Passage requires 60 votes, which means at least seven Democrats must join a united Republican caucus. The committee stage produced two Democratic crossovers. Finding five more, in an election year, on a bill the White House has loudly claimed as a priority, is the entire game. As crypto.news reported when it examined the bill’s collapsing prediction market odds, traders have concluded that the coalition is fraying precisely when it needs to consolidate. Polymarket pricing on 2026 passage has fallen by more than 20 points from its spring highs to roughly 43 percent.

What July 17 can and cannot change

A field hearing is theater, but theater has uses. The House Financial Services Committee convenes at 10:00 a.m. in New York, the financial capital the bill’s sponsors want as a backdrop, to argue that the CLARITY Act unlocks innovation without gutting user protection. The House already passed its version, so the hearing changes no vote count directly. Its function is pressure: on Senate leadership to schedule floor time, on undecided Democrats facing constituents in the financial industry, and on the news cycle during the exact week the Senate decides what its July looks like.

The hearing also carries information value for markets. Witnesses and members will signal, intentionally or not, whether the reconciliation between the Banking and Agriculture texts is progressing, whether the Section 604 objection is being negotiated or entrenched, and whether leadership views the bill as a July priority or an August casualty. Traders who watched the GENIUS Act stablecoin bill move from stalled to signed in a matter of weeks last year know that these procedural signals move faster than the price charts that eventually reflect them.

What the hearing cannot do is manufacture seven Democratic votes, compress the defense bill’s floor time, or reopen a calendar that has perhaps three working weeks left before the recess. The gap between what the hearing dramatizes and what the Senate can physically schedule is exactly where the 43 percent number lives.

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The bull case: what passage unlocks

If the Senate finds the votes before August, the payoff structure is unusually well documented. Standard Chartered projects between $4 billion and $8 billion in inflows to spot XRP exchange-traded funds alone if the bill becomes law, on top of the roughly $1.5 billion those products attracted between their November 2025 launches and mid-2026. The logic extends across the asset class: wirehouses, registered investment advisors, and pension consultants that currently limit crypto allocations because the regulatory perimeter could shift under a future SEC have their stated objection removed by statute. Permanence, not classification, is the product being sold.

For XRP, the effect is sharpest because the token spent five years under a securities cloud that the March interpretive release only partially dispersed. For Ethereum, the bill would lock in the treatment of staking and the yield its ETFs can pass through, a question the current guidance answers only provisionally. For Bitcoin, the gain is structural: a full market framework around custody, exchange registration, and market surveillance that institutional compliance departments can cite. Each asset gets something different, and each gets it permanently.

There is also a second-order effect on the legislative pipeline. A market structure law would arrive with the exemption architecture the SEC has been building in parallel, including the small-offering relief the agency has floated for token projects. Passage would signal that the United States intends to compete with the European Union’s MiCA framework for issuer domicile, a competition Washington has been losing by forfeit while regulation advanced faster in Brussels, London, and Singapore.

Who is actually waiting on this law

The abstraction of “institutional adoption” hides a specific queue of actors whose next move is conditioned on statute. Start with the wirehouses and the registered investment advisor platforms that gatekeep several trillion dollars of American retail wealth. Most still restrict crypto ETF access to unsolicited orders or exclude the products from model portfolios entirely, and their compliance memos cite regulatory uncertainty as the controlling reason. A statutory framework removes the stated objection. It does not force allocation, but it converts a prohibited conversation into a permitted one, and distribution decisions at that scale move billions before a single risk committee turns bullish.

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Next in the queue are the corporate and treasury buyers. The digital asset treasury wave that put Bitcoin and Ethereum on public company balance sheets ran ahead of the law, and the firms that followed the pioneers now face auditors and insurers who price legal ambiguity into every engagement. Statutory classification simplifies the accounting treatment, the custody insurance, and the board approval process at once. Behind them stand the banks, which under current guidance can custody digital commodities but plan product roadmaps in pencil, knowing the guidance could rotate with the next administration.

Then there is the international dimension. The European Union’s MiCA regime is operational, and Ripple’s full authorization in Luxembourg this month showed how quickly firms redomicile compliance functions toward whichever jurisdiction offers durable rules. The United Kingdom opened its market to global crypto trading platforms this summer, and Singapore’s central bank has tested settlement on public ledgers. Every quarter the Senate delays, the coordination game tilts toward frameworks that already exist. American exchanges have been explicit that listing decisions, product launches, and headquarters questions all key off the August window. The bill’s supporters call this competitive urgency. Its opponents call it hostage-taking. Both descriptions point at the same calendar.

The macro tape the vote lands on

Whatever the Senate does, it does it into the most hostile macro environment crypto has faced since 2022. Inflation has returned to a three-year high, and futures markets have flipped from pricing Federal Reserve cuts to pricing a possible hike, a reversal that drained risk appetite across every speculative asset class. The Iran conflict adds an oil transmission channel: each escalation around the Strait of Hormuz pushes crude higher, feeds the inflation print, and hardens the Fed’s posture, a loop that has repeatedly knocked Bitcoin down toward $60,000 and dragged the rest of the market with it.

That context cuts both ways for the bill. On one hand, a hostile tape means even a successful vote may produce a smaller rally than advocates expect, because the marginal buyer is pinned down by rates rather than by regulatory doubt. On the other hand, the fear regime means positioning is light, sentiment indicators sit near capitulation levels, and the market has almost nothing crypto-specific priced for good news. Catalysts landing on empty positioning historically produce outsized moves. The honest answer is that nobody knows which effect dominates, which is precisely why the prediction market on the bill and the spot market on the assets have decoupled: one prices probability, the other prices exhaustion.

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The bear case: priced in, timed out

The skeptical read starts with the same 43 percent number and draws the opposite conclusion. Prediction markets are not always right, but they aggregate the private assessments of people paid to count votes, and the direction of travel since spring has been relentlessly downward. If the bill misses the August recess, the midterm campaign consumes the fall, and a lame-duck session is a poor venue for a 60-vote financial regulation bill. The realistic slip is not to September but to 2027, under a Congress whose composition nobody can guarantee.

The second bear argument is that much of the good news is already in prices. XRP ETFs launched and gathered $1.5 billion without the law. Bitcoin and Ethereum ETFs trade freely. The March interpretive release already delivers, day to day, most of what the statute would make permanent. On this view, passage buys a relief rally in the most exposed assets and little more, while failure removes a hope premium that has quietly supported prices through an otherwise brutal first half. The asymmetry may actually run downward: markets have partially priced success and only partially priced the multi-year delay that failure implies.

The third argument is macro. The Fed’s turn toward higher-for-longer rates, inflation at a three-year high, and the oil shock risk from the Iran conflict have overwhelmed every crypto-specific catalyst this year. Ripple’s MiCA authorization, sustained ETF inflows, and whale accumulation did not move XRP off its $1 floor. If unambiguous bullish flows cannot move prices in this tape, a Senate vote may not either, at least not durably. Legislation changes the demand curve over quarters, not the fear index over days.

Three scenarios, three tapes

Mapping the legislative outcomes to market behavior produces three broad paths. In the first, the reconciled text reaches the floor in late July, clears 60 votes, and heads to a signature before the recess. The most exposed assets reprice first: XRP, where Standard Chartered’s flow projection concentrates, then Ethereum on the staking permanence question, then the exchange equities and the broader altcoin complex. The move’s durability would depend on whether the Fed backdrop allows follow-through, but the initial repricing of a 43 percent probability resolving to 100 would be mechanical and fast.

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In the second scenario, the vote is scheduled but fails or gets pulled for lack of support. This is the worst path, and the least priced. A failed floor vote does not merely delay the bill; it marks the coalition as broken and invites every opponent to treat the 2027 rewrite as an open negotiation. The hope premium embedded in current prices, modest as it is, would come out quickly, and the assets most dependent on the regulatory story would give back their relative strength against Bitcoin.

In the third and most likely scenario given current odds, no vote is scheduled and the bill simply slips past the recess without a formal death. Markets have partially priced this, which is why the reaction would likely be a grind lower rather than a crash: a slow removal of the catalyst from the front of the calendar, with attention rotating fully back to the Fed, oil, and the midterm map. The under-appreciated risk in this path is duration. A slip is not a pause; it is a handoff to a Congress that does not exist yet, elected in a cycle where crypto money is spending heavily on both sides and the issue itself is on the ballot in a dozen Senate races.

The scoreboard through August

Between July 14 and the recess, the outcome reduces to a short list of observable events, in rough order of importance. First, whether Senate leadership schedules a floor vote at all: the absence of scheduled time by the last full week of July would be the clearest sell signal on 2026 passage. Second, whether the Banking and Agriculture reconciliation produces a single merged text, since no floor vote can precede it. Third, whether any additional Democrats declare support publicly, because the distance between two crossovers and seven is the entire outstanding question. Fourth, how the Section 604 and stablecoin yield objections resolve, since each represents a bloc of gettable votes. And fifth, the tone of the July 17 hearing itself, which will reveal whether the House majority treats the bill as pending business or as a campaign message.

For traders, the cleanest expression of the setup is the gap between the legislative calendar and the price action. XRP holds $1 with roughly 43 percent odds of its defining catalyst arriving this year. Bitcoin consolidates above $62,000 with the same binary in the background. If the vote lands, the market gets its first statutory foundation and a documented multi-billion dollar flow pipeline. If it slips, crypto spends the midterm season trading purely on the Fed and on war headlines, with its Washington story frozen at the committee stage. Few single weeks this year have carried as much of that decision as the one that starts with the New York hearing.

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The honest framing is conditional on both sides. The CLARITY Act is neither the guaranteed rocket fuel its loudest advocates promise nor the irrelevant paperwork its critics describe. It is a genuine structural upgrade with a genuine risk of missing its window, and the distribution of outcomes narrows to a decision point over the next three weeks. Markets spend most of their time waiting. This is one of the rare stretches where the waiting ends on a schedule.

Disclaimer: This article is information, not investment advice. Legislative timelines, prediction market odds, prices, and analyst projections reflect reporting available as of July 14, 2026, and can change quickly. The status and prospects of the CLARITY Act are uncertain and contested. Nothing here is a recommendation to buy or sell any digital asset. Verify current developments from primary sources and consider your own circumstances before making any decision.

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Coinbase Says AI Now Writes Over 95% of Its Code

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Crypto Breaking News

Coinbase says it has moved far beyond early experiments with artificial intelligence, with executives describing AI as now being deeply embedded in how the exchange builds and tests software. In the wake of a May workforce reduction, the company’s leaders pointed to AI as a central reason it has been able to speed up development and reorganize teams.

According to Coinbase executives, more than 95% of the company’s code is now written by or with large language models (LLMs). That figure marks a sharp jump from an earlier estimate Coinbase shared in February, when it said AI supported about 40% of its code.

Key takeaways

  • Coinbase reports that between 95% and 100% of its code is written by or with LLMs, according to platform chief Rob Witoff.
  • The company links its May layoffs to a need to restore the “speed and focus” of its startup-era operations, placing AI at the core.
  • Witoff describes a “wide spectrum” of AI usage—from human-led work on core cryptography to fully automated prototyping.
  • Coinbase says smaller, senior teams can handle work that previously required far larger groups, with AI agents running continuously.

From “helping” to “writing”: Coinbase’s evolving AI role

Coinbase cut roughly 14% of its workforce in May, laying off about 700 employees. In an email to staff, CEO Brian Armstrong said the company needed to “return to the speed and focus of our startup founding, with AI at our core,” framing AI as a major shift in how work moves.

Speaking to Cointelegraph, Coinbase’s head of platform, Rob Witoff, said the company has reached a state where AI is used on an everyday basis. “Effectively, 100% of our employees are using AI on a daily basis,” Witoff said. He added that “close to 100% of our code” is written by or with LLMs—“probably somewhere between 95% and 100%.”

The size of that jump matters because it signals how quickly AI adoption has progressed within crypto infrastructure, not just as a productivity tool but as part of the coding workflow. Coinbase’s earlier February estimate—AI supporting around 40% of its code—suggests a rapid acceleration in how the exchange operationalizes AI in engineering.

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Human oversight stays central for high-stakes cryptography

Even with such high automation claims, Witoff emphasized that Coinbase’s use of AI isn’t uniform across all parts of its stack. He described a “wide spectrum” in the way AI is deployed, depending on risk and complexity.

“For example, when we’re writing core cryptography, we have industry-leading cryptographers that are meticulously researching and reviewing one line at a time.”

In other areas, AI plays a different role. Witoff said AI is used heavily to test and verify that code behaves correctly and to help check for vulnerabilities. However, he portrayed this work as still requiring more manual oversight than the prototyping pipeline.

“We’re using AI quite a bit to test and make sure the code we’ve written is working the way it should, there’s no vulnerabilities, we’re verifying the math,” Witoff said, adding that this verification process remains more hands-on. By contrast, he said internal prototyping is now “effectively a 100% automated” workflow.

For builders and investors watching how AI reshapes crypto companies, this distinction is important: the move toward AI-driven development appears strongest in low-to-medium risk areas like prototyping and iteration, while core security work remains tightly supervised by specialized experts.

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Smaller teams, more senior judgment—and the “agent” layer

Coinbase also linked its AI-driven coding changes to a reorganization of how teams are structured. Witoff said the company has been able to move toward smaller, more senior groups, where two or three employees can handle work that previously required 10 or more people.

He noted that the May layoffs disproportionately affected junior roles, describing “a lot of junior development roles” among those impacted. While engineering saw major changes, he also said cuts extended beyond developer functions, including positions in marketing, legal, customer support, and compliance.

“For those smaller teams to work, for people to have the taste, the judgment, I think a lot about people having the battle scars so they know how to point agents in the right direction.”

The “agent” concept is a key part of the operational picture. Witoff said most Coinbase engineers now work with five to 10 AI agents running at any given time, and that these agents collectively perform coding work equivalent to about 1,200 employees.

Looking further ahead, Witoff suggested that by 2030 AI agents could do the equivalent work of 100,000 employees. While such projections are inherently speculative, the company’s internal framing underscores a broader industry belief: once AI agents are integrated into development processes, the bottleneck shifts from generating code to steering systems responsibly and validating outcomes—especially where security and correctness are non-negotiable.

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AI-led restructuring is spreading across crypto

Coinbase’s story fits into a wider pattern seen across the sector this year, where multiple crypto firms cited AI-driven efficiency as they rebalanced headcount.

In March, crypto exchange Crypto.com cut about 12% of staff, according to Cointelegraph reporting, affecting roles that “do not adapt in our new world.” Earlier, Block CEO Jack Dorsey said he was cutting about 40% of the company’s workforce, describing AI-enabled changes to how companies build and operate.

Other crypto organizations mentioned in the same broader wave include Kraken, Gemini, Messari, and Dune, each of which has been reported to have adjusted staffing in part as they increased AI use.

For market participants, this matters beyond workforce headlines. When exchanges and crypto services reduce layers of staffing while increasing reliance on AI-driven workflows, it can change how quickly they ship product, how they manage operational risk, and how they allocate resources between core engineering and support functions.

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There is still an open question for readers: how sustainable and measurable these gains are over time, especially for the parts of the stack that require specialized security review. Coinbase’s next signal will likely be whether its AI-heavy approach continues to hold up under stress—whether in scaling performance, minimizing vulnerabilities, or maintaining reliability as token and user activity grows.

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Velocity Lands $38M to Build Enterprise Stablecoin Payment Infrastructure

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Velocity Lands $38M to Build Enterprise Stablecoin Payment Infrastructure

Stablecoin treasury platform Velocity has raised $38 million in a Series A funding round to expand infrastructure that helps enterprises and financial institutions use stablecoins for cross-border settlement and treasury operations.

The funding round was led by Dragonfly and FirstMark, with participation from Activant Capital, Capital One Ventures, QED Investors, Coinbase Ventures, Wintermute Ventures and Ripple. Velocity said it plans to use the capital to expand its banking and payments network, develop new products and strengthen its regulatory capabilities.

Founded in 2025, Velocity develops software that connects stablecoin networks with banking, custody, compliance and settlement systems. The company targets enterprise finance teams, payment providers, fintech firms and financial institutions using stablecoins for cross-border payments and treasury operations.

The latest financing brings Velocity’s total funding to nearly $50 million since it launched in 2025, according to the company.

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Related: JCB signs Circle MOU to test stablecoin payments in Japan

The funding comes as competition in the enterprise stablecoin market intensifies. In June, more than 140 companies backed the launch of Open USD (OUSD), a dollar-pegged stablecoin supported by companies including Visa, Mastercard, Coinbase and Ripple.

Stablecoin infrastructure investment accelerates

Investment in stablecoin infrastructure has accelerated this year as companies build the software and network infrastructure supporting payments, settlement and enterprise financial services.

In March, Tether participated in a $5.2 million funding round for Ark Labs, a startup building infrastructure for stablecoin issuance and settlement on Bitcoin. The company is developing a programmable execution layer to enable faster payments and more complex financial applications on the network.

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Later that month, OpenFX raised $94 million in a Series A funding round to expand its stablecoin-based foreign exchange network, which is designed to speed up cross-border payments for businesses. The company said it would use the capital to expand into Southeast Asia and Latin America while increasing liquidity across its network.

Trace Finance secured $32 million the following month to expand its cross-border payment infrastructure, which combines banking, foreign exchange and stablecoin settlement services for businesses operating across multiple markets.

The investments come as stablecoin payments continue to expand. A joint analysis by McKinsey and Artemis Analytics estimated that stablecoins processed $390 billion in annualized real-world payments in 2025, including about $226 billion in business-to-business transactions.

Annualized real-world stablecoin payment volume by use case. Source: McKinsey, Artemis Analytics

Magazine: UK government defers capital gains on certain crypto with ‘no gain, no loss’ approach

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Global AI Show Riyadh 2026 Ignites the Era of Agentic AI and Nation-Building

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Global AI Show Riyadh 2026 Ignites the Era of Agentic AI and Nation-Building

Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia – The Global AI Show Riyadh held from 29-30th June,2026 cementing its status as the definitive anchor for the Kingdom’s newly designated “Year of Artificial Intelligence.”

Defying the challenges of the prevailing geopolitical landscape, organized by VAP Group and powered by Times Of AI, the event emerged as a resounding success. Co-located with Global Blockchain Show Riyadh and Global Games Show Riyadh, the two-day summit attracted 15,000+ registrations, welcomed 6,723 attendees, featured 100+ global speakers and 100 exhibitors, and convened a 70% CXO-level delegation from 80+ countries. The unprecedented international participation reinforced Kingdom of Saudi Arabia’s growing role as a global AI powerhouse while marking a decisive shift from experimental AI pilots to centralized, nation-scale AI deployment.

As a forward-looking platform, the Global AI Show served as an example of how to create an environment for collaboration, constructive dialogue, and ultimately action, connecting the newest technologies with large-scale, real-world applications across multiple sectors and government entities. The event also witnessed the announcement of VAP Group’s most ambitious initiative yet- The launch of VAP Ventures, a strategic initiative to back 100 startups by 2030 and accelerate the next chapter of the global innovation ecosystem.

The 2026 edition highlighted the “Human-AI Interaction” framework. Keynote tracks focused heavily on workforce planning, AI-driven recruitment, and upskilling programs designed to equip the next generation of Saudi talent with the tools required to steer autonomous digital agents.

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A Worldwide Convergence of Thought Leaders and Visionaries

The Global AI Show welcomed attendees from all over the world, including AI enthusiasts, developers, and government officials. This diverse mix of attendees highlights that AI isn’t just a concept anymore; it’s being adopted across industries as a key component for optimizing workflows.

The first day of the Global AI Show witnessed an opening keynote by Dr. Mohammed Nasser Alshahrani, Executive Advisor to the Minister, Council of Economic and Development Affairs,Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, on why data quality will define the winners of the AI era and how trustworthy, transparent AI systems can drive real-world impact.

Day 2 opened with the keynote speech by Nezar Al Turki, Chief Information Officer, Ministry of National Guard, outlining the shift from digital transformation to AI transformation and the leadership, governance, and workforce foundations required to scale AI-driven enterprises.

Actionable Insights Arise At The Global AI Show Riyadh

The two-day summit featured panel discussions, keynote speeches, informal discussions, and industry-relevant sessions. The discussions on the agenda included practical examples and opportunities for incorporating AI further into modern-day industries.

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The summit explored the next frontier of artificial intelligence through discussions on agentic AI, sovereign AI infrastructure, enterprise AI transformation, responsible governance, AI-powered healthcare, financial services innovation, cybersecurity, workforce development, and the future of human-AI collaboration. Michael Lints, Founding Partner MENA, Golden Gate Ventures remarked, “The AI era is reshaping venture capital. Today’s founders need more than funding, they need access to infrastructure, strategic partnerships and global networks that help them move from breakthrough ideas to scalable businesses faster than ever before!”

The sessions also examined scalable AI deployment, investment opportunities, digital public infrastructure, intelligent automation, and the role of AI in accelerating Saudi Vision 2030 while strengthening cross-border innovation and economic collaboration.

Few Notable Speakers Included:

  • Dr. Ibraheem Sheerah – Chief Transformation Officer, Digital Transformation & Technology, Saudi Arabian Airlines Holding (Saudia Group)
  • Eng. Layla AlSalehi – Director General, Ministry of Health, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
  • Paul Pacifico – Chief Executive Officer, Saudi Music Commission, Ministry of Culture
  • Nate Busa – Executive Director, AI & Emerging Technologies, NEOM
  • Amal Dokhan – Managing Partner, 500 Global MENA
  • Kalyana Sivagnanam – Group Chief Executive Officer, Petromin Corporation
  • Ayman Alhabib – Chief Data & AI Officer, D360 Bank
  • Abdulrahman Alonaizan – Head of Data & Artificial Intelligence, Arab National Bank (ANB)
  • Alyn Bailey – Chief Human Resources Officer, Albawani Holding
  • Abdulaziz Al-Ghufaili – AI & Digital Transformation Leader, Saudi Aramco
  • Abdullah Alshargi – AI & Innovation Executive, Saudi Authority for Data and Artificial Intelligence (SDAIA)
  • Aamir Khalid Pirzada – Chief Technology Officer, Mozn
  • Dr. Mohamed Alhussein – Artificial Intelligence Advisor & Digital Transformation Leader
  • Global AI founders, policymakers, investors, researchers, and enterprise technology leaders representing 80+ countries, driving discussions on the future of agentic AI, enterprise transformation, and sovereign AI ecosystems.

Innovation and Exhibition Spotlight

The exhibition floor emerged as a vibrant hub of innovation, bringing together a diverse lineup of leading technology companies, AI pioneers, startups, and solution providers showcasing cutting-edge advancements shaping the future of artificial intelligence. From enterprise AI platforms and cybersecurity to HR technology, observability, autonomous systems, and intelligent infrastructure, exhibitors and sponsors demonstrated real-world solutions that fostered meaningful collaborations, sparked investment conversations, and accelerated technology adoption across industries.

Few Notable Exhibitors:

  • Zen HR
  • Netskope
  • Nournet
  • Magna AI
  • Sarj Digital Information Technology CO.
  • Edarat Group
  • NTT Data
  • Dynatrace
  • Scale AI
  • AQUIVIO Inc.
  • Takween
  • SAS
  • Thethinkthankx
  • ait
  • Emotii
  • OPM UAE
  • Fanruan Software
  • ManageEngine
  • Wakeb Data Company
  • Kamsora
  • Sigmix Inc.
  • Cloud Wave Telecommunications and Information Technology Company LLC
  • Spark.ai
  • Open
  • Sirma Group Holding
  • Wafra Greentech

AI Moves From Being An Afterthought To A Key Driver of Innovation

It’s not a surprise to see AI transforming how industries operate these days. From simply generating reports to optimizing workflows in critical areas like healthcare, the technology has made almost every aspect of work more efficient. The Global AI Show united innovators, regulators, and policymakers under one roof to ensure AI is scaled and incorporated into systems responsibly.

“What we’ve built with the Global AI Show goes far beyond a conference into a catalyst for global innovation. Seeing thousands of innovators, decision-makers, and entrepreneurs come together in Riyadh has been incredibly inspiring.Our vision has always been to create a platform where conversations lead to collaboration and collaboration leads to action. VAP Ventures is the natural next step in that journey, empowering founders who will shape the future of global innovation.” — Vishal Parmar, Founder & CEO, VAP Group

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The momentum established at this summit will carry forward to the next Global AI Show set for Abu Dhabi on 12-13 November, 2026. This creates a perfect window for the discussions at Riyadh to materialize into something tangible and distribution-ready for the Abu Dhabi edition.

About Global AI Show

The Global AI Show is the definitive international stage where the future of artificial intelligence is forged. Hosted by VAP Group, this premier AI summit and conference unites global CXOs, visionary policymakers, and tech pioneers to move beyond the hype and address the real-world impact of AI.

About VAP Group

With 13+ years of expertise, VAP Group is a premier global consulting and media powerhouse driving the next wave of technology-led growth.

Through its media ecosystem and flagship events, including the Global AI Show, Global Games Show, and Global Blockchain Show, VAP Group connects policymakers, enterprises, and innovators worldwide, enabling strategic communications, ecosystem-building, and talent solutions.

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Media Enquiries: media@globalaishow.com

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ECB taps Deutsche Bank as digital euro pilot defies US CBDC push

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ECB taps Deutsche Bank as digital euro pilot defies US CBDC push

The European Central Bank has selected 36 payment firms, including Deutsche Bank, for a digital euro pilot as Europe presses ahead with its CBDC plans.

Summary

  • ECB has selected 36 payment firms, including Deutsche Bank, for its digital euro pilot.
  • The 12-month pilot starts in 2027 as the EU prepares for a possible 2029 CBDC launch.
  • The move contrasts with ongoing U.S. efforts to block a Federal Reserve-issued CBDC through 2031.

According to a July 14 announcement from the European Central Bank (ECB), the selected payment service providers will participate in a 12-month pilot beginning in the second half of 2027. The testing program will involve the ECB, 19 national central banks and private-sector firms as officials continue preparations for a possible digital euro launch by 2029.

Among the companies chosen for the program are Deutsche Bank, Revolut Bank, Stripe and UniCredit. The pilot will examine the digital euro’s technical performance, operational processes and user experience using a beta version of the currency that will not have legal tender status.

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ECB Executive Board member Piero Cipollone said the level of participation from payment providers demonstrates that private-sector firms are prepared to contribute to the project and support the development of Europe’s payments infrastructure.

The pilot expands testing before any launch decision

During the testing phase, some participating firms will allow users to create beta digital euro accounts and make payments through the experimental platform. According to the ECB, other providers will focus on additional services linked to the pilot instead of customer-facing features.

The central bank also said staff at participating national central banks will conduct person-to-person and person-to-business beta transactions. Those payments will be tested across physical retail locations, including Software Point of Sale systems, as well as e-commerce platforms and mobile payment channels.

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The ECB stated that the pilot forms part of its ongoing preparatory work and does not represent a final decision to issue a digital euro. Officials have said any eventual launch would depend on the completion of the legislative process within the European Union.

Meanwhile, the European Parliament has already voted in favor of digital euro legislation, allowing work on the proposed CBDC framework to continue alongside the technical testing program.

Europe advances while the US continues opposing a CBDC

As European institutions continue developing a digital euro, policymakers have said the project could reduce dependence on payment networks such as Visa, Mastercard and Apple Pay. At the same time, the proposal has drawn criticism from some observers who have raised concerns over financial privacy and transaction monitoring.

The digital euro initiative is also progressing alongside the European Union’s implementation of the Markets in Crypto-Assets (MiCA) framework, under which several crypto companies, including Ripple, OKX and Coinbase, have received regulatory approval to operate in the region.

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Across the Atlantic, the policy direction remains different. As crypto.news reported last week, President Donald Trump refused to sign the 21st Century ROAD to Housing Act, even though the legislation includes a provision preventing the U.S. Federal Reserve from issuing a central bank digital currency through 2031 and has remained on course to become law.

According to a Truth Social post cited by crypto.news, Trump said he was withholding his signature because the Senate had not yet passed the Save America Act, legislation he has repeatedly urged lawmakers to approve. The outlet also reported that Trump had delayed signing the same housing bill a month earlier for the same reason, describing the voting measure as a higher legislative priority.

Taken together, the developments leave the world’s two major economic blocs pursuing different paths, with the ECB expanding preparations for a possible digital euro while the United States continues debating whether the Federal Reserve should be allowed to issue a CBDC at all.

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AI-Driven LiveOps and Mobile Dominance Take Center Stage at Global Games Show Riyadh 2026

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AI-Driven LiveOps and Mobile Dominance Take Center Stage at Global Games Show Riyadh 2026

Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia – Riyadh cemented its status as the world’s most vibrant sandbox for interactive media as the Global Games Show Riyadh held from 29-30th June, concluded its highly anticipated two-day B2B run. Shifting focus away from traditional console lifecycles, the event leaned heavily into technological innovations that transformed the back end of game development, including cloud gaming, AR/VR, and automated AI game design. It also focused on an emerging gaming platform: mobile phones.

Defying the challenges of the prevailing geopolitical landscape, organized by VAP Group and powered by Times Of Games, the event emerged as a resounding success. Co-located with Global AI Show Riyadh and Global Blockchain Show Riyadh, the two-day summit attracted 15,000+ registrations, welcomed 6,723 attendees, featured 100+ global speakers and 100 exhibitors, and convened a 70% CXO-level delegation from 80+ countries. Bringing together game developers, publishers, Web3 gaming pioneers, esports leaders, investors, content creators, technology providers, and policymakers, the event showcased how gaming is rapidly evolving into a multi-billion-dollar global ecosystem at the intersection of artificial intelligence, blockchain, immersive technologies, digital ownership, and entertainment. The event also witnessed the announcement of VAP Group’s most ambitious initiative yet- The launch of VAP Ventures, a strategic initiative to back 100 startups by 2030 and accelerate the next chapter of the global innovation ecosystem.

The Global Intersection For Entertainment And Digital Entertainment

The Global Games Show opened with a keynote by Johnson Yeh, Founder & CEO of Ambrus Studio, who explored the future of immersive gaming, highlighting how emerging technologies are redefining player experiences beyond traditional screens.

Also, a keynote by Virginia Villar Arribas, Director of the Private Sector Partnerships Service at the UN World Food Programme, who demonstrated how gaming and play can drive social impact by advancing global awareness, education, and humanitarian initiatives.

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The Global Games Show Riyadh attracted game studios, publishers, Web3 gaming, esports, investment, technology providers, and game communities from across the globe. The event highlighted the fact that the world of gaming and digital entertainment has evolved at an unprecedented rate. Mobile-centric ecosystems took the center stage, and the discussions at the event have established this new platform as a key economic engine.

In this context, Charity Joy, CEO, Mirai said, “The future of gaming will be defined by immersive experiences, meaningful communities and the incredible talent building them. What excites us most about the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia is the ambition, creativity and passion of its young developers. They aren’t just participating in the future of gaming, they’re helping create it!”

Mobile gaming has also altered the competitive landscape, with discussions highlighting that expensive PCs and consoles aren’t a requirement to get into esports. Games like PUBG and Mobile Legends Bang Bang set the ball rolling, and other games are following suit all over the world.

Visionaries in Gaming Defined the Next Generation of Gaming

Over the course of the event, key visionaries and thought leaders discussed key aspects of gaming and esports. These themes and agendas included:

Few Notable Speakers Included:

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  • Johnson Yeh – Founder & CEO, Ambrus Studio
  • Nayef BinHumaid – Chairman of the Board, Saudi Baseball and Softball Federation
  • Nadeem Bakhsh – Chief Executive Officer, webook.com
  • Virginia Villar Arribas – Director, Private Sector Partnerships Service, UN World Food Programme (WFP)
  • Hassan Yusuf – Head of Partnerships, Real Madrid Foundation – Education Football Program powered by Riyadh Schools
  • Kanessa Muluneh – Chief Executive Officer, Rise of Fearless
  • Yasmina Kazitani – President, Blockchain Game Alliance

Few Notable Exhibitors:

  • ClubMOS Technologies LLC
  • Cropr Digital Limited
  • Plotdex
  • JPYR
  • Arkonix
  • TorusChain Association
  • Smartflow
  • The Loopcraft
  • EGS
  • Setup Master the Art of Gaming
  • Venn Studio

Mobile Gaming and Digital Ownership At the Core of Digital Entertainment

As mobile gaming and digital ownership rapidly evolve, their combination is redefining how digital entertainment is perceived and consumed worldwide. The agenda featured deep dives into how decentralized architectures enable new avenues for player ownership, monetization, and community engagement, rewriting the traditional dynamic between developers and their audience. Furthermore, esports pioneers and gaming founders addressed the maturity of the mobile esports ecosystem across the MENA region, Asia, and LATAM, examining the next generation of tournament structures and revenue-generation models.

“The future of gaming belongs to those who can bring together technology, creativity, and community. Global Games Show is where those conversations begin, and we’re excited to see the ideas born in Riyadh evolve into the next generation of global gaming experiences.” – Vishal Parmar, Founder & CEO, VAP Group

Building the Future of Gaming By Addressing the Foundational Pillars of Gaming

The conclusion of Global Games Show Riyadh 2026 set the foundation for the evolution of interactive gaming and digital entertainment. The positive momentum generated by attendees, exhibitors, and speakers at this event will inform the decisions that will shape the discussions at the Global Games Show 2026 Abu Dhabi.

About Global Games Show

The Global Games Show is the ultimate B2B gaming event for the next evolution of interactive entertainment. This elite event series is dedicated to uniting major industry titans, visionary developers, and investors to map out the future of gaming.

About VAP Group

With 13+ years of expertise, VAP Group is a premier global consulting and media powerhouse driving the next wave of technology-led growth.

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Through its media ecosystem and flagship events, including the Global AI Show, Global Games Show, and Global Blockchain Show, VAP Group connects policymakers, enterprises, and innovators worldwide, enabling strategic communications, ecosystem-building, and talent solutions.

Media Enquiries: media@globalgamesshow.com

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Humanity Protocol Sets New Operational Security Measures After $36M Hack

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Crypto Breaking News

Humanity Protocol says it is tightening its operational security after an exploit that traced back to a compromised employee laptop and led to the theft of $36 million worth of Humanity (H) tokens. In remarks to Cointelegraph, founder Terence Kwok said the incident stemmed from production keys that were inadvertently copied onto the laptop during the company’s mainnet launch last year.

The breach underscores a broader shift in crypto hacking: rather than only targeting smart contract bugs, attackers increasingly focus on human and process weaknesses—phishing, endpoint compromise, and operational handling of sensitive keys. Security firm Quantstamp linked the phishing delivery to North Korea-linked threat actors and described malware installation that provided remote access to the affected machine.

Key takeaways

  • Humanity Protocol attributes a June $36 million loss to compromised endpoint security rather than a smart contract flaw.
  • Founder Terence Kwok says production keys—admin hot wallet keys and multisig owner keys—were unintentionally backed up to a laptop after last year’s mainnet launch.
  • Quantstamp reported that the initial intrusion used a phishing email and a malicious attachment disguised as a Bithumb token schedule update.
  • The incident fits a wider H1 2026 pattern highlighted by CertiK: phishing drove Q1 losses, while wallet compromises dominated Q2.
  • Industry data in the period continues to associate major thefts with North Korea-linked activity, keeping geopolitical threat a central concern for operators.

Why Humanity is changing its security posture

Humanity Protocol’s founder framed the incident as a hard lesson in operational security. Kwok explained that the attackers gained the leverage needed to steal tokens from last year’s mainnet launch period, when several production keys were inadvertently backed up onto an employee laptop.

According to Kwok, those copied items included administrative hot wallet keys as well as a quorum of multisig owner keys across both chains. The company is now “rebuilding accordingly,” emphasizing that the defenses protecting smart contract logic must be matched by protections around key management processes and the systems employees use day-to-day.

For investors and users, this distinction matters because smart contract audits and formal verification can’t fully mitigate failures in how private keys are stored, accessed, and recovered. When key material leaks through endpoint compromise, even well-written code can become irrelevant to the attacker’s path to funds.

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Details of the exploit: from phishing attachment to remote access

The compromise became public last month, when Cointelegraph reported that a compromised employee laptop enabled attackers to steal $36 million in Humanity (H) tokens. CoinMarketCap data puts the token’s current market capitalization at roughly $211 million, at the time of the report.

Quantstamp’s analysis pointed to phishing as the entry point. In its assessment, a malicious attachment delivered via a phishing email was disguised as a token lockup schedule update associated with South Korean exchange Bithumb. Once opened or processed, the attachment installed malware on the machine and gave the attackers remote access.

Operationally, that chain of events is a reminder of how quickly attackers can move from social engineering to direct access. Rather than waiting for a vulnerability in decentralized infrastructure, the threat model shifted to the environment where keys and operational access controls live.

Operational failures are becoming a dominant attack theme

The Humanity incident aligns with broader findings from blockchain security research during the first half of 2026. CertiK reported that cryptocurrency exploit losses were heavily driven by operational failures and social engineering schemes.

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In the first quarter of 2026, CertiK said phishing drove the majority of losses, totaling $508 million. By the second quarter, wallet compromises emerged as the biggest attack vector, contributing $807 million in losses. CertiK also cautioned that year-over-year declines can be misleading: while hack losses fell 46.8% year-on-year to $1.32 billion in the first half of 2026, the reduction was influenced by a major outlier, the $1.4 billion Bybit hack in early 2025.

During Q2 2026 specifically, CertiK noted that more than 70% of losses came from the Drift Protocol and KelpDAO exploits—both widely attributed to North Korean state-sponsored hackers. Humanity’s experience fits this same general pattern of sophisticated actors leveraging weaknesses outside the smart contract code itself.

North Korea-linked activity remains a central risk

Quantstamp tied the phishing delivery used in Humanity’s case to North Korea-linked threat actors. The report also echoes a wider set of security observations about the scale of thefts linked to such activity.

The article notes that North Korea-linked threat actors were associated with at least $578 million of the $634 million stolen in crypto-related incidents in April alone. That concentration helps explain why many security teams keep focusing on threat intelligence and adversary capabilities—not only the technical vulnerabilities of protocols, but also the delivery mechanisms attackers use to reach systems and accounts.

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For crypto organizations, the implication is clear: even if contract code is robust, attackers may still win by targeting the operational and human layers around deployment, custody, and key handling. Humanity’s stated response—rebuilding operational security after an exploit linked to misplaced key backups—directly reflects that reality.

Going forward, readers should watch how Humanity Protocol implements key management changes and whether it will publicly outline new operational controls—especially around backup procedures, access separation, and endpoint risk reduction—since those are now the obvious weak points. More broadly, the market will likely treat operational security measures as a comparable priority to smart contract audits whenever large thefts trace back to compromised systems.

Risk & affiliate notice: Crypto assets are volatile and capital is at risk. This article may contain affiliate links. Read full disclosure

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$470 billion in assets may be a target of quantum hackers

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Bitcoin’s safety: $470 billion in assets may be a target of quantum hackers - 3

Disclosure: This article does not represent investment advice. The content and materials featured on this page are for educational purposes only.

Quantum computing concerns are renewing focus on Bitcoin security as institutions research long-term cryptographic protections and network resilience.

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Summary

  • Quantum computing concerns revive Bitcoin security debate as EX DeFi highlights cloud mining alternative.
  • Bitcoin quantum risk gains attention as EX DeFi promotes cloud mining amid security discussions.
  • Bloomberg report renews focus on Bitcoin’s quantum risks as EX DeFi spotlights cloud mining.

With the continued development of quantum computing technology, the future security of Bitcoin has once again become a focus of market attention.

Bitcoin’s safety: $470 billion in assets may be a target of quantum hackers - 3

According to Bloomberg, research by Galaxy Digital indicates that in the long term, approximately $470 billion in Bitcoin assets may face potential security risks from quantum computing, representing about one-third of the current total value of circulating Bitcoin. However, this risk remains theoretical at present, as existing quantum computers do not yet possess the practical ability to crack Bitcoin’s encryption algorithm.

Quantum security draws attention, industry prepares in advance

Bitcoin uses a public-key and private-key encryption mechanism to ensure asset security. It is widely believed in the industry that if quantum computing capabilities achieve significant breakthroughs in the future, existing encryption systems may face new technological challenges. To this end, Coinbase has established a quantum security advisory committee, and large institutions such as Strategy have begun researching related solutions to prepare for potential future network upgrades.

Although quantum computing still has a long development cycle before it truly threatens the Bitcoin network, digital asset security, infrastructure construction, and long-term sustainable development capabilities are becoming important issues of continued concern for industry investors.

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Meanwhile, as market attention to digital asset security and risk management continues to grow, more and more investors are exploring more diversified ways to participate. Compared to direct Bitcoin trading, EX DeFi cloud mining provides users with an option to participate in the Bitcoin ecosystem through continuous computing power, offering a relatively reduced impact from short-term market volatility.

Cloud mining: Another way to participate in the Bitcoin ecosystem

Amidst market volatility and technological change, more and more investors are focusing on digital asset participation methods beyond direct buying and selling, hoping to explore more diversified participation paths while focusing on the long-term development of Bitcoin.

Compared to traditional mining, which requires purchasing specialized mining equipment and bearing electricity and equipment maintenance costs, the cloud mining model centralizes hardware deployment, computing power management, and operation and maintenance work, all handled by the platform. Users only need to choose the appropriate computing power plan according to their needs to participate in the Bitcoin network and receive corresponding returns according to the platform’s rules.

EX DeFi’s compliance infrastructure

As a digital asset service platform, EX DeFi has established a relatively complete compliance management system at the operational level, mainly reflected in the following aspects:

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The platform is registered and operates in the UK and conducts business in accordance with relevant regulatory requirements.

The core operational architecture references relevant regulatory frameworks such as the EU’s MiFID.

The platform undergoes regular security and compliance audits by PwC.

The digital asset custody system incorporates Lloyd’s of London insurance protection mechanisms.

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These measures help improve the platform’s transparency and standardization in areas such as fund management, information disclosure, and system security.

EX DeFi’s security system

In terms of security, the platform employs mechanisms such as separate storage of cold and hot wallets and multi-signature authorization to further enhance the security level of user assets.

Simultaneously, the system integrates Cloudflare enterprise-grade network protection, McAfee cloud security system, and two-factor authentication (2FA), and is equipped with real-time risk monitoring and abnormal behavior identification mechanisms, providing multi-layered security protection for platform operations.

How to join EX DeFi and participate in mining services

Step 1: Register an Account. Visit the official EX DeFi platform and complete registration. New users will receive a $17 reward upon registration.

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Step 2: Complete Account Deposit

Go to the deposit page, obtain the official wallet address, and complete the transfer (minimum deposit amount is $100 USD).

Step 3: Select a Hashrate Plan

Choose a suitable mining contract based on your budget and time horizon. The system will automatically settle earnings during the contract’s execution period.

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Referral rewards program

Users can also participate in the EX DeFi referral program and enjoy a 3% + 2% referral reward mechanism. By inviting friends to join the platform, you have the opportunity to earn up to $50,000 in referral commissions, further expanding your income sources and achieving long-term earnings growth.

Popular short-term mining contracts

BTC (Beginner Trial Contract): Investment of $100, Term: 2 days, Daily Yield: $4, Total Profit: $100 + $8

DOGE (Golden Shell Mini Dogecoin Pro): Investment of $500, Term: 6 days, Daily Yield: $6.5, Total Profit: $500 + $39

BTC (Canaan-Avalon-A1466): Investment of $1,000, Term: 10 days, Daily Yield: $13.4, Total Profit: $1,000 + $134

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LTC (Bitmain-Antminer-L7): Investment of $5,000, Term: 20 days, Daily Yield: $73.5, Total Profit: $5,000 + $1,470

BTC (Bitmain-S19K-Pro): Investment of $10,000, Term: 30 days, Daily Yield: $161 Total Profit: $10,000 + $4,830

For more details on mining contracts, please visit the EX DeFi official website.

About EX DeFi

EX DeFi is a global platform focused on green energy cloud mining and digital asset services, headquartered in the UK and founded in 2021. The platform supports multiple mainstream digital assets such as Bitcoin (BTC), Ethereum (ETH), and Ripple (XRP), and is committed to providing global users with a more convenient and efficient way to participate in digital assets through intelligent computing power and cloud computing technology.

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To improve operational efficiency and practice sustainable development, EX DeFi’s data centers are deployed in areas rich in renewable energy resources, primarily using hydropower, wind power, and solar power. The platform offers a variety of flexible intelligent computing power solutions, allowing users to participate in the digital asset ecosystem through cloud mining without purchasing mining equipment or possessing professional technical skills, enjoying a simpler and more efficient user experience.

Join the EX DeFi cloud mining platform now and start the passive income journey!

Disclosure: This content is provided by a third party. Neither crypto.news nor the author of this article endorses any product mentioned on this page. Users should conduct their own research before taking any action related to the company.

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