Crypto World
Vitalik Drops Ethereum Endgame Bombshell: ETH USD to $3,000?
Vitalik Buterin just dropped a bombshell on Ethereum and its ultimate endgame with a “Sanctuary Tech” manifesto. The manifesto, which dropped on March 3, has gone under the radar due to ongoing macroeconomic tensions and an overall lack of retail interest in ETH USD and across the broader crypto market.
While the Ethereum co-founder outlines a future of resilient “digital islands” and anti-censorship upgrades, immediate price action remains hostage to a brutal institutional rotation. Currently up +6% overnight, the Ethereum price is enjoying a rare period of green candles and bullish sentiment.
What is Vitalik’s Sanctuary Tech: Big Moves Coming for Ethereum?
Ethereum co-founder Vitalik Buterin outlined a vision on March 3, when he took to X to state his desire to create “digital islands of stability” to counter growing government control, corporate power, and surveillance.
He acknowledged concerns that Ethereum hasn’t significantly improved lives in areas like freedom and privacy. To address this, he proposed “sanctuary technologies” that enable individuals and institutions to operate independently of outside pressures.
Buterin envisions Ethereum as a shared, ownerless digital space for building resilient social and economic structures, rejecting the idea of total dominance by any single corporation.
He believes infrastructure that withstands challenges will hold greater value for traders, and it could signal a huge shift for the future of the Ethereum network.
DISCOVER: Next Crypto to Explode in 2026
The Ethereum ETF Picture: BlackRock Hits $100M Positive Flows in the Last Three Days
The Ethereum ETF landscape is currently a positive beacon amid a crumbling market. While crypto has enjoyed a rare period of green candles this week, overall price action has been horrendous since the October 2025 cycle highs.
ETFs have remained a solid foundation for ETH USD, with BlackRock (ETHA) leading the way with over +$110M in positive flows in the past week alone.
Grayscale is next up and across its two products (ETH and ETHE), the asset manager has seen more than +$170M in flows since February 25.
These recent moves signal that institutional capital wants greater exposure, even amid growing global economic tensions.
Asset managers aren’t the only firms choosing ETH/USD as an investment. Harvard recently announced it had cut its Bitcoin ETF exposure in favour of Ethereum.
Ethereum Price Analysis: Can $2,000 ETH USD Hold the Line?
The conflict between vision and flows converges at $2,000 on the chart. ETH USD is currently trading at around $2,100, and this level is the current line in the sand. If bulls can hold $2,000, the immediate target returns to the $2,300 resistance band, which also marks the February high.
A daily close above $2,350 would confirm that the BlackRock and Grayscale ETF flows are finally overpowering the sell-side pressure.
However, the downside scenario remains active. If $2,000 fails the hold once more, the door opens to $1,700, a capitulation wick zone.
Analysts tracking current volatility suggest that while AI models predict a recovery in the medium term, the immediate trend requires the $2,000 level to hold.
Watch the daily net flow data for the various ETF products. If we see three consecutive days of net positive inflows exceeding $50M, along with a reclaim of $2,300, Vitalik’s “Sanctuary Tech” narrative will likely begin to catch some attention. On the other hand, if the flows flip negative, the roadmap won’t save the price from testing lower support.
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This Thursday, we examine Ethereum, Ripple, Cardano, Binance Coin, and Hyperliquid in greater detail.
Ethereum (ETH)
With $2,000 support secured, Ethereum has a good shot at testing the $2,400 resistance in the near future. This also allowed the price to close the week with a 2% gain.
The current PA shows a clear reversal pattern, with a bullish engulfing candle indicating buyers are back in control. To secure their dominance, they will need to break above $2,400 as well.
Looking ahead, the most important resistance on the chart is found at $2,800. Thus, bulls may be able to keep Ethereum in a rally until then. Once there, sellers could return in force.
Ripple (XRP)
XRP turned bullish this week and reclaimed the $1.4 support level. While the price fell by a modest 2% compared to last week, the recent buying spree sends a strong bullish signal to market participants.
The most important resistance point is at $1.6, which will need to become support if buyers want to keep XRP in a sustained uptrend. Any weakness there will quickly be exploited by sellers.
Looking ahead, after a prolonged downtrend, this cryptocurrency is finally giving signs that the selloff may be behind us and a recovery is likely.
Cardano (ADA)
Cardano had a difficult start this week, falling by 7%. Buyers tried multiple times to reclaim the support at 28 cents, but each time they were rejected, including this week. This is a sign of weakness.
As long as ADA keeps failing to move above 28 cents, it is unlikely for any bullish momentum to form. Should selling intensify, the price may fall to 24 cents again, as it did earlier this year.
Looking ahead, this cryptocurrency is in a tough spot. While most altcoins are giving signs of a reversal, Cardano still lags behind its peers. Hopefully, this will change soon and push the price back into an uptrend.
Binance Coin (BNB)
Binance Coin moved higher by 4% this week after buyers defended the $580 support well. Their current target is the resistance at $690, which may be challenging to break through, given the previous price action.
Even if sellers attempt to defend the current resistance, bullish momentum is intensifying and may be enough to drive a quick relief rally towards $900.
Looking ahead, BNB has a clear shot at a rally in the weeks to come, considering that since late 2025, the price has been in a downtrend. A sustained rally appears likely and may be quite significant.
Hype (HYPE)
HYPE closed the week 12% higher and reclaimed a price above the key $30 support. As long as the price holds above this level, the bulls have the upper hand, and they may aim to break the resistance at $36 next.
While the momentum is bullish, there is a bit of lag since the price moved above $30. This should not last long since it would encourage sellers to return and put pressure on that support again.
Looking ahead, HYPE needs to break the $36 resistance to maintain a bullish bias in the coming weeks. Hopefully, buying volume will increase to sustain the current move into higher highs.
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Supermarket giant Spar has enabled ADA payment rails for customers in 137 Swiss stores, as the country moves closer to its global crypto hub ambitions.
Switzerland’s push as a crypto-friendly hub is getting a new retail test case, with Cardano’s ADA token now usable for grocery purchases at Spar stores across the country.
Cardano (ADA) users can start paying for their groceries in 137 Spar supermarkets across Switzerland after the latest Open Crypto Pay integration from Swiss fintech firm DFX.swiss, the Cardano Foundation said Thursday.
The system is designed to process transactions in real time and allow payments directly from ADA wallets without routing through a centralized exchange. For merchants, Open Crypto pay reduces transaction costs by about two-thirds compared to traditional cards, according to the announcement.
Frederik Gregaard, the CEO of the Swiss-based Cardano Foundation, called the development the “beginning of a fundamental shift in how value moves through society,” which marks the blockchain industry’s transition from an experimental phase to “genuine financial transformation.”
Spar first rolled out nationwide crypto and stablecoin payments in Switzerland in August 2025 for 100 stores via Binance Pay and DFX.swiss, with plans at the time to extend to 300 stores.
Related: Switzerland delays crypto tax info sharing until 2027
Tether, Lugano commit $6.4 million to global crypto hub ambitions
Separately, on Tuesday, Tether and the city of Lugano committed 5 million Swiss francs ($6.4 million) to a second phase of the city’s Plan B forum between 2026 and 2030, which aims to make Lugano a “global hub for digital asset infrastructure.”
Lugano has already allowed residents to pay certain municipal fees in Bitcoin (BTC) and USDt (USDT) as part of an effort to embed digital assets into the local economy.
Magazine: How crypto laws changed in 2025 — and how they’ll change in 2026
CoinDesk Indices presents its daily market update, highlighting the performance of leaders and laggards in the CoinDesk 20 Index.
The CoinDesk 20 is currently trading at 2064.51, down 1.6% (-33.92) since 4 p.m. ET on Wednesday.
One of 20 assets is trading higher.
Leaders: ICP (+1.1%) and UNI (-0.4%).
Laggards: XLM (-3.5%) and LTC (-2.8%).
The CoinDesk 20 is a broad-based index traded on multiple platforms in several regions globally.
Bitcoin has cooled from its all-time high and is tracing a defined range, yet several technical signals point to a potential bottom and a renewed ascent. The asset remains roughly 42% below its peak of around $126,000, with price action compressing in the $60,000 to $72,000 zone. After a dip to $60,000 on Feb. 6, Bitcoin rallied to a 30-day high near $74,000 and has since pulled back to about $72,500. Analysts describe the formation as an Adam-and-Eve bottom on shorter timeframes, while the BTC-to-gold ratio tests cycle-support levels, suggesting that risk-off pressures could be easing as buyers accumulate near critical supports. For context and data, traders often reference market pages like the Bitcoin price hub.
Key takeaways
- Bitcoin is potentially forming an Adam-and-Eve bottom on shorter timeframes, signaling a trend reversal.
- The BTC-to-gold ratio is revisiting cycle-low territory, a pattern historically associated with bottoming conditions.
- BTC has retested a multi-year trend line that has marked bear-market bottoms in prior cycles, bolstering the case for support validity.
- Price action has produced a breakout above the $70,000 neckline, but sustained strength above that level is required to confirm a new uptrend.
- Analysts emphasize that a meaningful recovery would depend on a slowdown in profit-taking and a clear break above nearby resistance zones.
Tickers mentioned: $BTC
Sentiment: Neutral
Market context: In a market shaped by liquidity cycles and shifting risk appetite, BTC’s path remains tethered to whether key support holds and whether demand resumes near pivotal levels. Observers watch macro cues, on-chain signals, and the pace of price action around the breakout threshold at $70,000 to gauge the durability of any potential reversal.
Why it matters
The emergence of a potential bottom could recalibrate sentiment among both retail and institutional participants. If the pattern holds, traders may eye renewed liquidity and interest as Bitcoin challenges the upper end of the current range, potentially paving the way for a sustained rally rather than another extended consolidation phase.
Patterns like Adam-and-Eve bottoms historically precede meaningful upside, especially when a neckline break is supported by a convincing close above resistance. The confluence of a rising pattern on shorter timeframes and a test of a longer-term trend line suggests that bulls could gain traction if buying pressure persists through the next few sessions.
However, the market remains wary. Even with a break above the neckline, a lack of momentum or renewed selling could reassert the bear narrative, keeping BTC tethered to a broad range. In such a scenario, on-chain activity, volatility regimes, and macro developments would play a decisive role in testing whether a bottom is truly in or merely forming a temporary floor.
What to watch next
- Monitor BTC price action around the $70,000 level and observe whether price closes above that benchmark on consecutive daily candles.
- Watch the BTC-to-gold ratio for signs of a sustained move away from cycle lows, which could corroborate a broader risk-on shift.
- Assess momentum indicators, including RSI and MACD, for confirmation of a trend reversal and a shift in buying pressure.
Sources & verification
- BTC price action: bottom near $60,000 on Feb. 6, followed by a rally to around $74,000 and a retracement to roughly $72,500, with a breakout above $70,000 on the neckline observed in the wake of the pattern.
- Adam-and-Eve bottom concept and related analysis, including commentary on the evolving pattern on shorter timeframes.
- Bitcoin-to-gold ratio studies showing a 13-month downtrend and cycle-low considerations, with historical context from bear-market bottoms in prior cycles.
- TradingView data illustrating BTC’s approach to a multi-year trend line that has marked previous bottoms in 2018 and 2022.
Market reaction and key details
Bitcoin (CRYPTO: BTC) has moved through a landscape defined by volatility, where a wraparound of support and resistance levels often decides whether a mid-range rebound matures into a sustained rally. The asset’s rebound from a $60,000 floor—achieved on Feb. 6—to a 30-day peak near $74,000 demonstrates a resilient bid that could underpin further gains if buyers maintain price discipline around the $70,000 mark. A break above that neckline, followed by a stable daily close, would be the clearest evidence that the bottom formation is taking hold. Analysts who track the 12-hour charts have highlighted the ongoing Adam-and-Eve bottom as a bullish reversal flag, albeit with the caveat that the pattern’s success hinges on demand persistence rather than mere technical breadth.
On-chain dynamics and cross-asset signals add further texture. The BTC-to-gold ratio has been trending lower for about 13 months, a drift that has historically coincided with macro risk-off shifts and liquidity constraints. Yet, when BTC eventually resumes price discovery, the pattern often aligns with renewed appetite for risk assets, as observed in prior bear-market troughs. The pattern’s proponents argue that BTC’s relative weakness against gold in recent months could be indicative of a mispricing correction that unfolds once the downtrend exhausts itself. In the same vein, the macro setup—characterized by bouts of volatility and cautious positioning—has kept traders vigilant for a decisive breakout above key thresholds. A noteworthy observation from market participants is the alignment between the neckline break at $70,000 and the subsequent penetration of the trend line that has historically signaled deeper bottoms in Bitcoin’s history.
Further confirmation comes from market observers monitoring the broader technical matrix. TradingView data show Bitcoin retesting a multi-year support trend line on a monthly basis, a move that has preceded recoveries in past cycles. Several traders have spoken to the idea that a retest, if followed by a confirmed bounce, could catalyze a renewed upside phase. In a recent post, a market analyst noted that if history repeats, the price could stage a meaningful upside after a successful test of the line, a thesis that has driven cautious optimism among some market participants. Others have highlighted that even with a robust breakout, sustained upside requires more than a single bullish candle; it demands sustained conviction across price action, volume, and on-chain metrics.
As with any market-sensitive analysis, caution remains warranted. A breakout above $70,000 is a necessary step, but not a promise of a new long-term bull run. The narrative hinges on many moving parts: the tempo of profit-taking, the depth of liquidity, the strength of macro cues, and unseen catalysts such as regulatory developments and institutional participation. The tension between optimism around a bottom and the risk of renewed volatility is likely to define the near-term trajectory. For now, traders will be watching whether the price can hold above the critical zone and whether the longer-term trend line can serve as a reliable anchor for continued upside in the weeks ahead.
Related analyses and ongoing coverage continue to emphasize that the interplay between chart patterns, cross-asset signals, and macro conditions will determine whether Bitcoin transitions from a corrective phase into a more durable upcycle. As always, readers are encouraged to verify the situation across multiple data sources and to monitor official statements and market-moving events that influence sentiment and liquidity in the space.
Core Scientific (CORZ), the Texas-based digital infrastructure provider, has secured up to $1 billion in strategic financing from Morgan Stanley to support the development of its data center infrastructure.
The company announced the initial closing of a $500 million 364-day loan facility, with an accordion option that could expand total commitments by another $500 million, subject to standard conditions. Borrowings under the facility will carry interest at the Secured Overnight Financing Rate (SOFR), plus 2.50%.
According to CEO Adam Sullivan, the additional capital will allow the company to move faster on projects approaching service readiness, helping it better meet growing customer demand.
Core Scientific plans to use the funds for general corporate purposes tied to data center development. This includes equipment purchases, early-stage project costs, land acquisitions, and securing additional energy supply agreements needed to power future facilities.
This comes just days after Core Scientific’s Q4 earnings, during which the company disclosed that it sold $175 million worth of bitcoin as it pivots toward AI infrastructure.
Shares of Core Scientific were down around 1% in pre-market trading on Thursday.
Solana (SOL) is approaching another important level that could point to an explosive price prediction. SOL is trading near $91.70 at the time of writing, up around 3% in the past 24 hours. The token is up roughly 6% over the last week.
The broader picture remains stressful. Solana is still about 11% lower over the past month and nearly 70% below its January 2025 all-time high of $293.31.
Meanwhile, derivatives activity is picking up. CoinGlass data shows trading volume dropping 3% to $16.4 billion, while open interest climbed 2% to $5.37 billion.
Additionally, on March 4, Solana ETF inflows hit $19.06 million, according to SoSoValue. This suggests institutions are accumulating right now, opening new positions as price approaches a key decision zone.
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Solana Price Prediction: Why $95 Is the Level Everyone Is Watching
The $95 price is now the key level. Looking at the move from the $120 swing high to the $80 low, the 38.2% to 50% Fibonacci retracement sits exactly near $95. That area often acts as the first major resistance during recovery rallies, and the market appears to be respecting it.
It also has structural weight. The $100 range represented a key support level during the March 2025 crash. It now appears to have flipped to resistance, but successfully recapturing during a market-wide rally could flip it back to support.
RSI has long recovered from oversold and is now slightly above 50, reflecting growing momentum. If it stalls there, sellers could regain control. A 24-hour trading volume of just over $6 billion on the rebound has also been moderate, suggesting this move may still be a corrective bounce rather than a full reversal.
If SOL breaks and holds above $95, the next upside zone opens around $105 to $110. This would align with a more bullish Solana price projection targeting local range highs.
However, if price rejects again here, focus quickly shifts back toward $85. A loss of that support level would expose the recent lows near $80, invalidating the current recovery attempt.
In the mid-to-long-term, there’s sticky resistance ahead, located around the $200 and $275 levels. Clearing this would line Solana up to challenge its ATH, opening the possibility to a summer spent in price discovery mode.
Solana has quickly become the go-to chain for leading African companies exploring stablecoins. — Dr. Harri (@Harri_obi) March 4, 2026
One of them is @RaenestApp, which just made Solana available to its 1M+ customers.
Join me tomorrow by 12 noon for an indepth convo with @vstar29, the CEO & Co-Founder of Raenest 
pic.twitter.com/xFvh3ZWzDd
Ultimately, in spite of all the negative market noise, things are looking bullish for Solana in many respects. The network has an early lead on the likely soon-to-be-massive sectors of stablecoins and real world asset (RWA) tokenization.
In the latter department, asset managers Franklin Templeton and BlackRock have started leveraging the network for its tokenization capabilities.
Discover: The next crypto to explode
The post Solana Price to Break Soon? $95 Is the Level to Watch appeared first on Cryptonews.
Bitcoin has bounced hard after the liquidation washout in February and is trying to rebuild a short-term uptrend. The asset is now pushing into a heavy resistance band where the last breakdown started, so this move looks more like a recovery leg inside a broader corrective structure than a clean trend reversal.
The key question is whether buyers can turn this squeeze into sustained demand or if it stalls where trapped holders are waiting to sell.
Bitcoin Price Analysis: The Daily Chart
On the daily timeframe, BTC has rallied from the major demand area around $60,000 toward the $72,000 to $75,000 resistance zone. It lines up with the lower part of the previous distribution range and sits just below the declining 100-day moving average, which still caps the medium term trend to the downside.
The price has also climbed back to the upper band of the falling channel that has guided the downtrend since late last year, so this area is where analysts usually ask if the move is just a relief rally or the start of a larger base. A daily close above this resistance cluster and a clean breakout of the channel would be the first real signal that sellers are losing control, and that a new bullish market is in the making.
BTC/USDT 4-Hour Chart
On the 4-hour chart, the drop from early February has turned into a broad consolidation inside a symmetrical triangle that was broken upward in the past few days. The price squeezed out of the contracting range and ran straight into the upper green zone, where it is now moving sideways under roughly $73,000 to $75,000.
The 4-hour RSI is in the strong region and has reached the overbought zone after a sharp vertical leg, which often leads to either a pause or a short-term pullback before any further push higher.
Yet, as long as Bitcoin holds above the broken triangle and the bullish imbalances formed around $70,000, the path of least resistance stays toward a retest of the upper resistance, but a failure back inside the old range would warn that the breakout was mainly a squeeze, and that more downside is probable.
Sentiment Analysis
Bitcoin funding rates across futures exchanges flipped deeply negative during the recent consolidation after the crash, and have stayed mostly below or around zero even while the price bounced. This indicates that many traders are paying to hold short positions into the lows and are now being forced to cover as the market moves against them, which fits the idea of a squeeze-driven rebound rather than a pure fresh spot demand.
The fact that funding is only slowly creeping back toward neutral shows that there is still caution and even residual bearish positioning in the derivatives market.
If this rally continues while funding remains modest, it suggests the move is being supported by real buying and unwinding of crowded shorts, but if funding spikes positive quickly near resistance levels, it would signal that late longs are chasing and that the risk of another shakeout is rising.
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The conclusion was quite bullish, indicating that XRP could be on its way to a massive price reversal soon.
The broader scale shows that Ripple’s cross-border token has been quite volatile ever since the current cycle began after the US presidential elections in late 2024. At the time, it traded at around $0.60, but exploded to match its 2018 all-time high by January 2025 and eventually broke it in July, setting a new one at $3.65.
The bears took control in the following months, and XRP plunged below $3.00 and $2.00 by the end of the year. After a brief surge to $2.40 on January 6, the asset resumed its downtrend and plunged to a 15-month low on February 5 at $1.11 (on most exchanges).
It reacted well to this decline and even challenged the $1.65 resistance a few weeks later, but to no avail. Although it was stopped there, it still trades at around $1.45 as of press time, which is 30% higher than its local low seen a month ago. Given the resurgence of the crypto market over the past several days, the question now is whether XRP has already bottomed out and, if so, what its next targets are.
ChatGPT Says…
To gain some perspective, we consulted three of the most utilized AI chatbots, starting with OpenAI’s solution. It noted that XRP found solid support at the “panic low” of $1.10-$1.15, and its ability to rebound decisively should encourage the bulls. It now trades above another significant structural support located at $1.30-$1.35, which should be a proper line of defense if there’s another leg down.
It placed the odds for a “bottom is in” scenario at 50%, saying that if $1.30 holds and crypto sentiment continues to improve, the cross-border token could be on its way to reclaim the first obstacle on its path to redemption at $1.65. If broken, the next target would be the psychological $2.00 line, followed by the January $2.40 peak.
“XRP could reach $2.50-$3.00 within 6-12 months if the crypto market enters a new expansion phase,” ChatGPT predicted.
In addition, it gave a 30% chance that XRP is currently in a long accumulation phase, which would mean trading within a tight range between $1.20 and $1.90 for the next up to 9 months. The bearish scenario (20%) is the least likely for now, ChatGPT added, and another drop to and below $1.10 is not overly expected unless there’s a major black swan event.
Gemini and Grok – Do You Agree?
Gemini’s short answer supported ChatGPT’s belief, saying, “It is highly likely that the $1.11 local bottom is in.” It indicated that higher lows are holding now after that flash crash, even though the asset was stopped at $1.65.
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Grok also weighed in on the matter, and it had a similar opinion. However, it outlined some of the recent key developments within the Ripple ecosystem that could further boost the underlying token. One of the latest was a major adoption move as the US Depository Trust and Clearing Corporation (DTCC) added Hidden Road Partners CIV US LLC to its NSCC Market Participant Identifiers directory.
This meant that the NSCC update allowed Ripple Prime to route institutional post-trade volumes directly onto the XRP Ledger. Grok added that if these moves continue and impact XRP, the asset could target $2.00-$2.15 in the near term and $2.80-$3.30 by the end of the year.
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It may be time to dive deeper into the emerging markets trade.
Despite risks tied to the war with Iran, Global X ETFs’ Malcolm Dorson points to weaker dollar trends and uncertainty at home as a tailwind for the group.
“It might be time to double down,” the firm’s senior portfolio manager told CNBC’s “ETF Edge.”
He expects a burst of U.S. war spending will soften the greenback, which jumped this week, and create a favorable backdrop for emerging markets.
When asked about whether the dollar’s near-term strength could stick, Dorson responded, “for sure.”
However, it’s not his base case.
“A lot of people are trying to say this is going to be over in a week or two. We’re not sure,” he said. “However, I do think there are a lot of reasons to take advantage, to buy the dip here [in emerging markets.]”
As of Wednesday’s market close, the iShares MSCI Emerging Markets ETF (EEM) is off more than 5% week to date. It’s still up almost 37% over the past year.
VettaFi’s Cinthia Murphy also sees advantages by putting money to work abroad and finds investors have grown accustomed to geopolitical noise.
“There is no question that international has been the flavor of the year,” the firm’s director of research said.
Murphy indicates energy is the area to watch if the Iran conflict becomes prolonged.
“European markets are super dependent on energy and oil coming out of the Middle East,” she said. “So, I think it could really shake things up a lot.”
Murphy listed the United States Oil Fund (USO) as a potential way to play energy. It’s up 12% so far this week and up 32% this year, as of Wednesday’s close.
One year ago, US President Donald Trump signed an executive order establishing a strategic crypto stockpile. Now, one year later, its value has decreased by billions.
At the beginning of his administration, Trump formed a working group to study how the government could best implement and regulate crypto. This included the Bitcoin (BTC) and crypto reserves.
Much has happened since. The first year of the Trump administration brought a number of macroeconomic and policy changes. Some of these, like new, friendly regulations from Washington, have been good for crypto. Others, like punitive tariffs and geopolitical escalation, have not.
Now the US’ crypto stockpile sits, with its token reserves largely unchanged since its establishment.
Little change in Trump’s crypto stockpile
On March 6, Trump formed the Strategic Bitcoin Reserve and U.S. Digital Asset Stockpile by executive order.
The Bitcoin reserve would comprise solely that asset, while the crypto stockpile would be a diverse collection of altcoins. Ahead of the executive order, Trump said that it would include XRP (XRP), Solana (SOL) and Cardano (ADA).
Both would “not acquire additional assets for the U.S. Digital Asset Stockpile beyond those obtained through forfeiture proceedings.”
The order effectively consolidated the forfeited assets, which at the time were spread across many different federal regulatory and law enforcement agencies. According to the order, it would also create an opportunity for the government to capitalize on the seized crypto.
“Taking affirmative steps to centralize ownership, control, and management of these assets within the Federal government will ensure proper oversight, accurate tracking, and a cohesive approach to managing the government’s cryptocurrency holdings,” the order stated.
The government does not publish the exact details of either the Bitcoin reserve or the crypto asset stockpile, but blockchain analysis firm Arkham Research has identified several blockchain wallets associated with the US government.
At publishing time, government crypto holdings are valued at $22,393,867,000, some $22 billion of which alone is Bitcoin. Other major holdings are stablecoin USDC (USDC), Ether (ETH), Wrapped Bitcoin (WBTC) and BNB (BNB).
How much these assets constitute the formal stockpile itself, or how and whether they were moved, is still not public information. But the dollar value has fallen significantly. According to Arkham, the US’ cumulative holdings were worth over $30 billion when Trump signed the order. At publishing time, they are worth $22 billion, a 26% decrease.
The White House appears unshaken by this. Deputy Press Secretary Kush Desai said regarding the recent price slump, “Volatility in a free market in which the government does not set prices is not going to change the Trump administration’s commitment to ensuring American dominance in cryptocurrency and other cutting-edge technologies of the future.”
Bitcoin token balance unchanged with no plans to buy
Despite hopes from Bitcoin maximalists that the US would start buying Bitcoin, the balance remains unchanged. Since the executive order, the US government has held 328,272 BTC.
The token balance of Ether, the next top asset by holdings in the US government’s portfolio, dropped off following the executive order, suggesting either an exchange or transfer. But after April 2025, the token balance stayed much the same.
Tether’s USDt (USDT), the largest stablecoin by token balance in the US’ portfolio, saw a significant jump in May 2025 of over 200 million tokens, before decreasing to pre-March 2026 levels.
These buying and selling patterns are not particularly clear. As noted above, the government makes no public disclosures about volumes.
While the new crypto reserve strategy did not completely preclude the government from buying Bitcoin, it required any purchases to be done in a budget-neutral fashion. AI and crypto czar David Sacks said last year, “It cannot add to the deficit, it cannot add to the debt, it cannot tax the American people.”
“It won’t cost the taxpayer dimes, but if the secretaries can figure out how to accumulate more bitcoin without costing taxpayers anything, then they are authorized to do that.”
One year on, it isn’t clear how or whether the administration has developed such a strategy.
Jason Yanowitz, co-founder of crypto firm Blockworks, told the BBC last year that a crypto stockpile made of several different assets could negatively impact markets. “Without a clear framework, we risk arbitrary asset selections, which would distort the markets and drive a loss of public trust.”
“Ensuring transparency through independent audits and public reporting is crucial for fostering innovation instead of favouritism,” he said.
The idea of Bitcoin reserves, be they at the state or corporate level, grew last year following the success of software company-cum-Bitcoin investment vehicle Strategy. The narrative of Bitcoin as digital gold made holding the asset an attractive prospect for government budgets.
According to data from tracking site BitcoinTreasuries.net, 10 countries hold Bitcoin, including the US, China, Ukraine, El Salvador, the United Kingdom and North Korea.
At the corporate level, analysts are expecting consolidation as the bear market continues. Wojciech Kaszycki, chief strategy officer of crypto infrastructure and treasury company BTCS, previously told Cointelegraph that companies with Bitcoin treasuries below net asset value will be acquired by operating businesses.
Bitcoin reserves are still a new idea that has yet to be tested in the depths of crypto winter.
Magazine: Bitcoin may face hard fork over any attempt to freeze Satoshi’s coins
Cointelegraph Features and Cointelegraph Magazine publish long-form journalism, analysis and narrative reporting produced by Cointelegraph’s in-house editorial team and selected external contributors with subject-matter expertise. All articles are edited and reviewed by Cointelegraph editors in line with our editorial standards. Contributions from external writers are commissioned for their experience, research or perspective and do not reflect the views of Cointelegraph as a company unless explicitly stated. Content published in Features and Magazine does not constitute financial, legal or investment advice. Readers should conduct their own research and consult qualified professionals where appropriate. Cointelegraph maintains full editorial independence. The selection, commissioning and publication of Features and Magazine content are not influenced by advertisers, partners or commercial relationships.
Labour urges businesses to remove ‘masculine’ words from job adverts in new equality guidance
ETH, XRP, ADA, BNB, and HYPE
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