The village could also get a new broadband network as part of the plans
A Cambridgeshire village could benefit from cheaper heating bills and a new broadband network. Dataglow Energy and Partners – which include Octopus Energy, Kensa, Deep Green and Aql – are proposing to install a new “underground network” on land south of London Way in Melbourn.
This would involve underground pipes being installed. The applicant seeks to develop a new data centre and a heat network, which would “transfer waste heat” from the data centre to around 5,000 residents in Melbourn. It would also provide them with a new broadband network.
Villagers using the heat network will have to have a heat pump installed on their property. This will “utilise the recovered heat and ambient temperature water to provide space heating and hot water”.
No charge will be made to villagers for the ambient temperature water, which means “heating costs will be significantly below existing, including for gas users”, according to the plans.
The data centre is expected to be around 1.9 hectares and will be around 500m away from the south-west part of the village and is proposed to have a power requirement of 10 megawatts. It will be based in a single storey building with a footprint of around 1,500 sqm.
The applicant said: “The proposed development will comprise a network of underground pipes connecting users within Melbourn to the Data Centre, principally to be via a network of piped loops and boreholes to be lain in adopted highway and private land.
“The network will cover all or some parts of the village, depending on demand. The Data Centre is designed to support high-density computing workloads through resilient and scalable digital infrastructure, incorporating energy-efficient cooling and heat recovery technology.
“It is intended to be partially powered by nearby solar farms. The Data Centre will be cooled using a waterbased system, with the recovered heat transferred into the water circuit and transported via the piped network to residential dwellings, commercial properties and community buildings within Melbourn.”
If approved, the data centre is likely to take up to 12 months to complete. The heat network area could take up to 48 months to complete.
On completion of each phase, the applicant said: “Any paths, road access and cycleways will be reimplemented, along with any drainage infrastructure.” Work is expected to take place from 8am to 6pm on Mondays to Fridays and 8am to 1pm on Saturdays.
Natural England has raised concerns about the plans. It said the development could have “potential significant effects” on designated nature conservation sites or landscapes, and further consideration was required.
The sites that could be affected are: L-Moor in Shepreth, which is a site of a special scientific interest; Fowlmere Watercress Beds site, a site of special scientific interest; and Eversden and Wimpole Woods special area of conservation.
Natural England requires “sufficient information” on the potential impact this development could have.

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