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NewsBeat

Iran’s environmental catastrophe has also wrecked its economy

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Iran’s environmental catastrophe has also wrecked its economy

For several decades, Iran has devoted substantial financial, institutional and political resources to military expansion. It has invested heavily in supporting its regional partners, as well as in pursuing geopolitical influence across the Middle East.

Previously, the Islamic Republic has shown few signs of swivelling its resources toward fixing its ever expanding environmental problems.

And those problems are considerable. Around 11% of deaths and 52% of the burden of diseases across the country are attributable to environmental risk factors, according to the World Health Organization.

Excessive groundwater extraction has caused buildings and roads to crack and sometimes collapse. Iran’s capital Tehran is often ranked as having the worst levels of air pollution in the world. In 2025 local media reported 350 deaths caused by poor air quality within a ten-day period. Hospitals at the time reported rising numbers of cases of respiratory and cardiac complications across Iran.

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Lake Urmia – once the Middle East’s largest saltwater lake – has dried out, leaving salt-laden dust plumes were capable of travelling hundreds of kilometres and even crossing national borders in less than 12 hours.

The peace agreement that is being hammered out between the US and Iran’s leaders could hand Tehran a significant financial asset. It may unfreeze Iranian assets in foreign banks that they were previously unable to access due to US sanctions. This will give the government access to billions of dollars. Iran is also now exporting millions of barrels of crude oil that had been held in storage during the conflict.

The question then is where will all this money be spent.

Many analysts suggest a massive reconstruction project is needed to rebuild damaged factories, roads, and other essential infrastructure. While it thought highly unlikely that Tehran will see environmental investment as its top priority, the approach could provide major economic benefits.

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Iran is now using its groundwater far faster than it can be naturally replenished. As a result, major lakes and wetlands are drying up. Water shortages are undermining agriculture, and forcing some rural communities to leave their farms. Studies indicate that approximately 56,000 km2 (3.5%) of the country’s area is subject to land subsidence, caused by excessive groundwater extraction.

Air pollution imposes significant public health and productivity costs. This contributes to thousands of premature deaths each year, and reduces labour productivity through illness and absenteeism. Dust and salinity storms continue to hit many parts of the country. They damage crops and soils, increase respiratory disease, disrupt daily life, and make already vulnerable regions harder to inhabit.




À lire aussi :
Iran’s record drought and cheap fuel have sparked an air pollution crisis – but the real causes run much deeper


Rich rewards

When a state destroys its basic natural resources, it is not merely experiencing an ecological downturn. Natural systems (water, soil, ecosystems) are the foundations of any country. Without them, a nation has severely undermined its long-term economic output: farms disappear, road and rail systems crack and break, and people struggle to live.

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A peace dividend from the US deal could therefore present Tehran with a rare moment of strategic re-evaluation and a chance to fix its long-term environmental problems. A different approach could generate long-term value, economic stability and, potentially, improved public health outcomes.

A serious national investment, and reconstruction, programme needs to focus on repairing leaking urban water networks, restoring wetlands and forests that regulate water and reduce dust storms. It could also upgrade ageing water and energy infrastructure, and redesigning cities to better withstand drought, extreme heat, and air pollution. It would also create jobs and mobilise high-skilled labour across engineering, science, manufacturing and technology sectors. This would begin reversing decades of damage to the natural systems on which Iran’s economy depends.

Iran is struggling with extreme levels of air pollution.

What needs work?

Restoring depleted aquifers, rehabilitating degraded land and modernising water and energy systems would increase the economy’s capacity to produce goods and services while reducing the long-term costs associated with environmental degradation.

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Iran should see environmental restoration as its most important long-term growth strategy. A national investment programme could be centred on modern irrigation networks, wastewater recycling and reuse. These alongside renewable energy, and ecosystem recovery, would be a massive economic engine.

More efficient water use would strengthen food security. Investments in infrastructure would continue generating economic returns long after the initial capital has been spent.

Legal caps on groundwater abstraction, and economic diversification away from water-intensive crops are essential. Improved irrigation and wastewater reuse plus adjusting water pricing to reflect scarcity would also help.

This approach could not only be a valuable peace dividend for the Iranian people, but also a massive economic boost. Those financial benefits may have some appeal to a government which has ignored many of these environmental problems for so long.

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Andrew Cairns: Family of Eleventh Night bonfire murder victim ‘deserve justice’ as police issue appeal

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Belfast Live

“A number of people were involved, they know who they are and they are going to have to live with that for the rest of their lives.”

The murder of a man at an Eleventh Night bonfire in Co Antrim has had a “devastating effect” on his family police say as they continue their hunt for the culprits 26 years on.

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Detectives from Legacy Investigation Branch are appealing for information on the 26th anniversary of the murder of Andrew Cairns in Larne on 12 July 2000.

The 22-year-old was attending a bonfire at Boyne Square in Larne on 11 July ahead of the annual Twelfth of July celebrations when he was attacked and shot by a group of men in the vicinity of Greenland Drive. Andrew was taken to the nearby Moyle Hospital but died in the early hours of 12 July as a result of a single gunshot wound to his head.

A PSNI spokesperson said: “Andrew became involved in an altercation with a number of men at the Rangers Supporters Club while attending an Eleventh Night bonfire. This altercation became violent and Andrew was viciously beaten by up to ten men close to the bonfire before being shot.

“After Andrew was shot a number of the men continued to kick Andrew as he lay on the ground. All of his attackers then made off on foot. One of those involved was driven away from the scene in a red coloured Vauxhall Calibra car.

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“This was a vicious attack on a young man who was out enjoying the evening. Even more so as it took place in full view of several hundred people who were attending the bonfire, including many young children.

“While a number of people were arrested as part of the original investigation and found guilty of offences linked to Andrew’s murder no one has been convicted for his murder. Andrew’s family deserve justice and answers to what happened to Andrew that night.

The officer added: “I am appealing to anyone who was at the bonfire that evening either before or after the murder; Did you witness any altercation before the attack on Andrew? Did you see the men attack Andrew? Did you observe anyone else involved in this attack? Do you know who these individuals were? Did you see them make good their escape after the attack?

“26 years have now passed since Andrew’s murder. A number of people were involved, they know who they are and they are going to have to live with that for the rest of their lives.

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“I would appeal directly to them to think about the devastating effect this has had, and continues to have, on Andrew’s family and to come forward and make themselves known to police.”

Anyone with information, no matter how small, can contact detectives in Legacy Investigation Branch on 101, Extension 67258 or L&DSec@psni.police.uk quoting reference RM05001334. You can also submit a report online using our witness appeals form via https://reporting.psni.police.uk/appeals. Alternatively, call Crimestoppers anonymously on 0800 555 111 or online at http://crimestoppers-uk.org/.

For all the latest news, visit the Belfast Live homepage here and sign up to our daily newsletter here.

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UK bakes in 35C highs as heatwave to continue next week

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A man in a white shirt and dark shorts pulls two children through a park in a trolly

The current heatwave is not expected to break any daily temperature records, however, on Thursday the Met Office announced there have been eight days in 2026 where the heat has reached or exceeded 34C.

There were two in the May heatwave, four in June’s and so far two in this one, which is a record for the calendar year, surpassing 1976 and 2020. A further 34C plus reading is anticipated on Friday.

During June’s heatwave, temperatures peaked at 37.7C in Lingwood, Norfolk, smashing the previous June record of 35.6C.

Wales also recorded its hottest June day with 35.9C in Cardiff, while Northern Ireland equalled its June record with 30.8C in Castlederg, County Tyrone.

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Scotland fell just slightly short of hitting its all-time June record which was 32.2C set in 1893. In June its top temperature was 31.2C at Threave, in Dumfries and Galloway.

In this July heatwave the highest temperature so far this time has been 35.5C at Wisley in Surrey, on Thursday.

Although temperatures will drop off a little into the weekend, many places will still reach the official heatwave thresholds through much of next week.

People may be drawing comparisons with 1976, where the UK saw 16 consecutive days above 30C, but this record is not likely to be broken.

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The highest temperature recorded in the UK was during the unprecedented heatwave of 2022, when an astonishing 40.3C was recorded in Coningsby, Lincolnshire.

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how plants fight back against salty soils

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how plants fight back against salty soils

To people, salt is a kitchen staple. But to crops, too much of it can be devastating.

Across coastal regions and irrigated agricultural land, salt is accumulating in soils, making it harder for plants to absorb water and reducing harvests. Scientists estimate that around half
of the world’s irrigated farmland is now affected by salinity to some degree.

The problem is only expected to grow. Rising sea levels can push saltwater into coastal farmland, while changing rainfall patterns and more frequent droughts are increasing reliance on irrigation. Poor-quality irrigation water and the overuse of fertilisers can worsen the problem, leaving salts behind in the soil year after year.

This is an issue because the global population is expected to approach 10 billion by the middle of the century, while demand for food continues to rise. Finding ways to grow crops in increasingly difficult conditions is becoming one of agriculture’s biggest challenges.

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But plants are not passive victims. Beneath the surface, their roots are engaged in a constant battle with their environment. They sense danger, adapt their growth and deploy sophisticated strategies to survive.

Underground intelligence network

Roots do far more than anchor plants in the ground. They are the plant’s frontline, constantly gathering information about the soil around them. Every day, roots assess water availability, nutrient levels and environmental threats. When salt levels begin to rise, they are the first part of the plant to detect the change.

For plants, excess salt creates a double challenge. First, it makes it harder to draw water from the soil, almost as if the plant is trying to drink through a blocked straw. Second, sodium can build up inside tissues, damaging cells and interfering with essential biological processes.

Roots can detect these changes remarkably quickly. As salt concentrations increase, cells in the root begin sending warning signals through the plant. These signals trigger a cascade of responses, including shifts in hormone levels and the activation of emergency survival mechanisms designed to protect growth.

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Saline soil in a wheat crop field.
RUPESH_ROY/Shutterstock

One of the most remarkable things about roots is their flexibility. Unlike the branches above ground, roots can continually reshape themselves in response to changing conditions. Faced with salty soil, they may alter how deeply they grow, how many side branches they produce and even the direction they travel.

In effect, roots can steer themselves away from trouble. Research has shown that plants can bend roots away from highly saline patches of soil while continuing to search for water and nutrients elsewhere. Growth may slow in certain areas, helping the plant avoid pushing vulnerable new tissues into harmful conditions.

This hidden reshaping of the root system can make a difference to the chances of survival. By avoiding the saltiest parts of the soil, plants can reduce the amount of sodium they absorb while continuing to access the resources they need.

At the same time, roots are working to control any salt that does enter the plant. Excess sodium is dangerous because it can damage proteins and cell membranes. To prevent this, root cells actively move sodium into storage compartments where it can do less harm, or pump it back into the surrounding soil.

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The result is a carefully managed balancing act that helps protect the more sensitive tissues above ground.

Can plants ‘remember’ stress?

Perhaps the most surprising area of research is the idea that plants may be able to learn from experience. Scientists are increasingly finding evidence that previous exposure to environmental stress can influence how plants respond in the future. In crops such as rice, for example, plants that have encountered salt before can sometimes cope better when exposed to it again.

Rather than involving memory in the human sense, these experiences appear to leave lasting chemical marks on DNA and associated structures within cells. These marks can influence which genes are switched on or off when stress returns, allowing plants to respond more quickly or effectively.




À lire aussi :
How plants are able to remember stress without a brain

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Similar effects have been observed in responses to heat and drought stress. It suggests that plants may possess a surprisingly sophisticated ability to prepare for future challenges.

Some studies even suggest that aspects of these stress responses could be passed to the next generation, potentially helping offspring cope better with harsh environments. While many questions remain unanswered, the possibility that plants can retain and pass on information about past stresses is opening up an exciting new area of research.

But what does this mean for future food supplies? As salt levels in soil increase, crops face mounting pressure. Salinity can stunt growth, reduce yields and leave plants less able to cope with other challenges such as drought and extreme heat. In reality, these stresses often arrive together. That’s why understanding roots has become such an important scientific priority.

The better researchers understand how roots detect, avoid and tolerate salt, the better equipped breeders will be to develop crops that can thrive in difficult conditions. By identifying the root traits that help plants survive saline environments, scientists may be able to breed or engineer varieties capable of maintaining yields on land that would otherwise become less productive.

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Much of this battle is invisible, unfolding centimetres below our feet. But the decisions that roots make underground could have profound consequences above ground. In a future where climate change is making agriculture increasingly unpredictable, the key to protecting food supplies may lie in understanding how plants wage their quiet war against salt.

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Peter Kay back in Bolton and delights fans with his homecoming gig

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Peter Kay back in Bolton and delights fans with his homecoming gig

Playing to an audience restricted to those with a Bolton postcode and in aid of Bolton Hospice, he delighted the packed hall.

David Pye, who was one of the lucky ones to have got a ticket said: “It was so good to see Peter back where it all began in his home town to a crowd made up of fellow Boltonians – and he didn’t disappoint.

“After announcing it was his first time back performing at The Albert Halls for 22 years, the first half of his show had a distinctly local feel.

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“For anyone who has seen his latest show on his record-breaking tour, the first part of this show was different and without wanted to spoil it for anyone going, it takes a trip down a local Memory Lane.

“I have seen Peter loads of times, from big arenas to intimate warm-up shows and conversation fundraisers and this was as funny as ever. Peter was on top form on home turf.”

And even The Bolton News and local gets a mention as part of the act!

Those with tickets can book a Phoenix Nights themed meal at The Albert beforehand.

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The Albert Halls is a venue he last performed at in 2003, recording the iconic Peter Kay: Live at the Bolton Albert Halls, which to this day is the biggest-selling stand-up DVD of all time in the UK.

And for those who are going to see the comic, you will be in for a treat as no one other than Boltonians would really get it.

Last year he appeared with fellow Boltonian Sara Cox at The Lowry Theatre for an ‘in conversation with’ and that was again for Bolton Hospice and also The Crescent Foodbank.

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Canada’s Carney defends his trip as he visits Saudi Arabia

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Canada's Carney defends his trip as he visits Saudi Arabia

TORONTO (AP) — Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney defended his trip to Saudi Arabia despite its poor human rights record and said on Thursday, during his visit to the kingdom that publicly condemning countries from afar is “an ineffective strategy.”

During the visit — the first by a Canadian leader to Saudi Arabia in 26 years — Carney met with Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, the kingdom’s de facto ruler.

Carney has been seeking to expand his country’s economic ties beyond its heavy reliance on the United States, and diversify trade and attract investments against the backdrop of U.S. President Donald Trump’s tariffs and threats to the U.S.-Mexico-Canada trade agreement.

“Lecturing countries from afar is an ineffective strategy,” Carney told reporters in the Saudi city of Jeddah. “It’s satisfying, but it’s ineffective.”

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He stressed that engagement “doesn’t mean that we agree with everything that a country is doing.”

Saudi Arabia’s human rights record drew global scrutiny after the 2018 killing of Washington Post columnist Jamal Khashoggi. A U.S. intelligence assessment concluded Prince Mohammed likely approved the operation, which Saudi Arabia denies.

In Jeddah, Carney also said that the world is becoming more dangerous and divided and that Canada must expand its partnerships elsewhere, beyond the U.S., its largest trading partner.

The visit contrasts with the approach by former Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau, whose government publicly criticized Saudi Arabia’s human rights record in 2018, triggering a diplomatic rift that lasted five years.

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The criticism prompted Riyadh to expel Canada’s ambassador, suspend new trade and investment and recall thousands of Saudi students. The countries restored full diplomatic relations in 2023.

Carney said he cares deeply about human rights and Canadian consular cases, citing a case he said he raised with Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan during a meeting on the sidelines of the NATO summit in Ankara, Turkey’s capital this week.

“Because I was with the president, it was addressed favorably. If I sat in Ottawa … I wouldn’t have had that conversation. I wouldn’t have had that impact. That’s a small example,” Carney said.

Canada’s Foreign Affairs Minister Anita Anand, who accompanied Carney to Saudi Arabia, said she also raised human rights and consular cases during her meetings.

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For its part, Saudi Arabia has sought to attract foreign investment as Prince Mohammed pursues an ambitious plan to diversify the kingdom’s economy beyond oil

Saudi Investment Minister Fahad Al-Saif called Canada “a trusted long-term partner” and said Saudi investors offer “patient capital.”

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Also Thursday, Carney attended a ceremony for 13 commercial agreements and memorandums of understanding between Canadian and Saudi companies and institutions, including engineering firms Hatch and AtkinsRéalis — agreements the prime minister’s office said are worth more than 1 billion Canadian dollars ($710 million).

Nelson Wiseman, a professor emeritus at the University of Toronto, highlighted the practical side of Carney’s policies.

“Carney says he is taking the world as it is,” Wiseman said. “It doesn’t mean looking beyond human rights; it means being realistic about what preaching about it to authoritarian leaders can accomplish.”

Carney flies back to Canada on Friday.

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Decision on bridge at 1,300-house Scarborough project

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Decision on bridge at 1,300-house Scarborough project

​Kebbell Developments wanted to relax the “trigger for the delivery” of a connecting road and bridge in Eastfield, Scarborough, but coastal councillors said they were not convinced by the company’s arguments.

​Planning officers had recommended allowing the construction and occupation of dozens more houses to avoid pausing construction works. However, members of the Scarborough and Whitby Area Committee said they were minded to refuse the application following concerns from residents and the division councillor.

​Cllr Eric Broadbent said: “I think the Channel Tunnel is probably easier to build than this bridge.

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“I can’t support this application, and the developers should get their heads together, get it built, and do the residents of Deepdale a favour.”

​However, officers said that plans for the construction of the bridge were underway and were “satisfied that developers are fully committed to the bridge and we expect a formal application in the very near future”.

​Committee members said they remained sceptical, but instead of refusing the delay, they agreed to postpone a decision until “substantive” plans for the bridge were provided.

​​The site, on land north of Eastfield, received outline planning permission in 2013 for up to 1,350 properties.

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​In 2023, a hybrid application was approved for around 657 dwellings on land east of Deepdale, and it is the conditions attached to that permission for which a change was sought.

​The new scheme would allow for 693 houses to be occupied “prior to construction of the link road and bridge to allow construction of the current phase to be completed”.

​Speaking at the meeting, a planning officer said a “compromise solution had been proposed by the applicant” and that the revised proposal was “a reasonable and sensible compromise”.

​Officers added that “a specialist bridge design company has been engaged by the company, with a formal submission to be made later this year”.

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​Eastfield councillor Tom Seston said: “The issue with the link road and the bridge was raised with me as soon as I was elected and it’s been a sore spot for many residents on the development.

​“The lack of delivery of basic infrastructure in certain parts of the development and developers not fulfilling their promises has been a long-running issue, while I appreciate that not all the issues are linked to one single developer.

​“The behaviour of various companies has left a bad taste in residents’ mouths, and they feel neglected by these companies.”

​Councillors were advised that the issue was complicated by different developers working simultaneously at the site.

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​Officers noted that there had been “a previous allowance, three or four years ago, to delay the construction of the bridge”.

​“Denying Kebble this application may not result in the bridge being delivered any sooner, and this situation is not entirely of Kebble’s making, as there are several companies at work here.”

​The planning committee agreed to postpone a decision until September and instructed officers to seek clarification on the developer’s plans for the bridge.

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QUENTIN LETTS: The bureaucrats bamboozled by talking about triangulation, full decant… and upticks. Eh?

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Charlotte Simmonds, ¿managing director at R&R client team¿ and ¿senior responsible officer¿. What curlicues to flourish on LinkedIn, writes Quentin Letts

To Planet Glue, that far-flung place where life-forms with exalted titles discuss a project to repair the Palace of Westminster.

It could cost £39billion and will not start until 2032 at the earliest. Some officials have already toiled on it for 14 years.

In that time they have developed their own language, burrowing so far into the bureaucratic subsoil that normal bodily functions have withered.

The blind cusk eel swims at such dark depths that its eyes no longer work.

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Likewise, officials attached to parliamentary ‘R&R’ (restoration and renewal) have lost all sense of scepticism about costs. Yesterday’s event was a meeting of the public accounts committee, one of Parliament’s better outfits. 

What a feast R&R has become for officials and prospective contractors. For more than a decade the Establishment has accepted that the palace needs a fortune spending on its crumbling towers and tangled pipes; as the years pass it becomes hard to remember how many billions of pounds are involved.

Thus the figures rise, like the girl in the old Nimble bread adverts, and no one complains.

Before the committee sat two of the project’s current managers: Charlotte Simmonds, ‘managing director at R&R client team’ and ‘senior responsible officer’, plus Russ MacMillan, ‘chief executive of the R&R delivery authority’. What curlicues to flourish on LinkedIn!

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Charlotte Simmonds, ‘managing director at R&R client team’ and ‘senior responsible officer’. What curlicues to flourish on LinkedIn, writes Quentin Letts

Charlotte and Russ – the committee uses Christian names, please – both spoke the lingo: resilience, full decant, EMI (enhanced maintenance and improvement), strategic estates, design maturity, next levels, retiring the risks, consent groups, iterate, sub-boards, external dependencies, mitigations, moving into delivery, upticks, following due process, granular level, delegation levels, escalating up to the clerks, triangulation, scenario planning and, naturally, best practice.

Charlotte did a lot of hand-waving. She may have thought this helped to convey a sense of executive purpose. To me it simply suggested a bluffer. They had come to try to frighten the MPs into approving phase one of the works, which would be capped at £3billion. Peanuts! If parliamentarians did not agree to this by the end of the year there was going to be terrible trouble. Things were going to become more expensive, just you see.

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Holiday companies use a similar tactic when you start booking a trip and the message flashes up, ‘only two rooms left at this price’. You panic and press the button and wrongly think you have bagged a bargain.

Sir Geoffrey Clifton-Brown (Con, N Cotswolds), 73, who chairs the committee and who is a chartered surveyor, was curious how the £3billion figure for phase one had been reached.

Charlotte rattled through some of the costings: £320million on designers, £90million on surveys, £70million on a temporary jetty on the Thames, £328million for storing ‘heritage works’, by which she meant either oil paintings or perhaps Sir Geoffrey himself. Just clearing the scaffolding and clutter from the palace’s current spine road was going to cost £30million. These were astonishing sums, produced almost with pride.

Planning permission alone was going to take a year. Nothing moves slowly in officialdom, you see. The longer they delay, the longer their class stays in a job.

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Catherine McKinnell (Lab, Newcastle N) suggested that it all sounded rather vague. ‘There’s lots of potential for elasticity in there.’ Russ’s eyes bulged, not so much in indignation, I think, as surprise. It was as if no one had ever put such a point to him. Sarah Hall (Lab, Warrington S) expressed mild doubt about the supervision of costs. Charlotte, with a wave of the hand: ‘It would obviously be profiled.’ Eh?

‘Experts’ were invoked a lot. ‘We draw in independent experts,’ yacked Charlotte. ‘We have also utilised consultancy support.’ Now the prices perhaps started to make more sense. She insisted phase one was ‘a really pragmatic way to get momentum on this programme’.

Translation: once MPs have swallowed this initial £3billion there will be no turning back and we can really open the gold taps.

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Charlie Sheen’s child support battle ENDS with Two and a Half Men star on hook for stunning amount of back pay

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Charlie Sheen, pictured last September, has been ordered to pay $500,000 to his second ex-wife Brooke Mueller as their legal battle draws to an end

Charlie Sheen has been ordered to pay $500,000 to his third ex-wife Brooke Mueller as their legal battle finally draws to an end.

Mueller sued Sheen for over $15 million this past December, insisting he owed her back child support with interest for their 17-year-old twins Bob and Max.

In her initial complaint, Mueller argued that Sheen had been ordered to furnish her with a monthly $55,000 from April 2010 onwards, but alleged that in July 2011 he began making either partial or no payments.

Sheen’s representative argued that Mueller was ‘not entitled to any child support’ because he had cared for the children while she battled addiction.

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Now, in court documents obtained by the Daily Mail, the pair have arrived at an arrangement in which he will pay her far less than the amount she first demanded.

Under the terms of their agreement, Sheen owes Mueller a total of $500,000, half of which is due by July 10, with the remainder to be paid by September 1.

The Daily Mail has contacted Sheen and Mueller’s representatives for comment.

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Charlie Sheen, pictured last September, has been ordered to pay $500,000 to his second ex-wife Brooke Mueller as their legal battle draws to an end

Mueller sued Sheen for over $15 million this past December, insisting he owed her back child support for their 17-year-old twins Bob and Max; she is pictured with her sons in 2016

Mueller sued Sheen for over $15 million this past December, insisting he owed her back child support for their 17-year-old twins Bob and Max; she is pictured with her sons in 2016

Mueller and Sheen exchanged vows in 2008, commencing a turbulent marriage buffeted by their respective substance abuse struggles until they divorced in 2011; pictured 2009

Mueller and Sheen exchanged vows in 2008, commencing a turbulent marriage buffeted by their respective substance abuse struggles until they divorced in 2011; pictured 2009

Mueller and Sheen exchanged vows in 2008, commencing a turbulent marriage buffeted by their respective substance abuse struggles until they divorced in 2011.

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In 2013, Sheen’s second ex-wife Denise Richards stepped in and temporarily cared for the twins after the government took them from Mueller because of her drug use.

Sheen has retained his sobriety since 2018, while Mueller relapsed in 2023 and has confessed to another ‘slip’ since but remains committed to staying on the wagon.

The agreement they have just struck over child support covers the period from March 1, 2011 to July 1, 2026, after which any financial responsibility for Bob and Max rests with whichever parent has ‘physical custody’ at the time, per court documents.

Although Mueller and Sheen technically have joint custody, the exact terms are contingent on Mueller’s ability to remain sober.

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When Mueller first sued Sheen this past December, she demanded an eyewatering sum of $15,386,243, comprised of $8.9 million in back child support from March 2011 to December 2025 and a further $6.4 million in interest.

Mueller insisted that her ex-husband provide her with the sum stipulated – plus $25,000 in attorney’s fees – within 30 days.

Sheen’s representative retorted: ‘Brooke has been in and out of rehab for the past 15 years, while Charlie has had 100% custody of the kids, which is why she is not entitled to any child support,’ according to TMZ.

Earlier last year, Mueller remarked that Sheen remained 'my first call for help,' saying: 'He's always there to help me and pick up the pieces'; pictured 2008

Earlier last year, Mueller remarked that Sheen remained ‘my first call for help,’ saying: ‘He’s always there to help me and pick up the pieces’; pictured 2008

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She explained that they held dramatically different views of sobriety, which he appeared to attribute more to willpower than she did; Mueller and Sheen pictured at the 2008 Emmys

She explained that they held dramatically different views of sobriety, which he appeared to attribute more to willpower than she did; Mueller and Sheen pictured at the 2008 Emmys

Earlier last year, Mueller remarked that Sheen remained ‘my first call for help,’ saying: ‘He gets it. He’s always there to help me and pick up the pieces.’

Nevertheless she explained that they held dramatically different views of sobriety, which he appeared to attribute more to willpower than she did, via People.

‘He knows his whole addiction history, and [thinks]: “If I can just stop without one AA meeting or without needing any whatever, then why can’t you?”‘ she said.

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‘I think he thinks it’s more about just making a choice, and then with the addiction [mindset], sometimes we don’t have a choice,’ Mueller added.

‘But if I look back at our marriage, he was always one that could shut it off and turn it off and go to sleep, and I would be taking the car sneaking out to Skid Row.’

She allowed that the circumstances were ‘unfair’ to her sons, whom she said had gotten ‘used to’ the ‘sad reality’ that ‘Mommy is going to relapse again one day.’

Along with the twins he had by Mueller, Sheen shares two daughters with Richards – Sami, 22, an OnlyFans model, and Lola, 21, a born-again Christian.

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Lily Allen looks sensational in plunging lace black bralette as she joins a glamorous Jade Thirlwall and Mel C at star-studded Silver Clef Awards

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Lily Allen looked sensational in a plunging lace black bralette at the star-studded Silver Clef Awards at the Royal Albert Hall on Thursday night

Lily Allen made sure to steal the spotlight as she wowed in a racy black two piece at the Silver Clef Awards at the Royal Albert Hall on Thursday night. 

The West End Girl hitmaker, 41, showcased her incredible figure in the plunging lace black bralette and matching skirt which featured an elegant train. 

Completing the look with a pair of black heels, she wore her dark locks in a stylish up do and accessorised with drop diamond earrings. 

Lily, who was awarded the Icon Award during the evening, was joined by fellow pop star royalty Mel C, who kept it simple in a long black dress which featured a leg slit. 

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Little Mix star Jade Thirlwall also turned heads on the carpet as she opted for a glamorous red off the shoulder midi dress and black heels. 

Jessie J ditched the dress and instead opted for a stylish oversized white shirt, black tie and black Capri trousers.  

Lily Allen looked sensational in a plunging lace black bralette at the star-studded Silver Clef Awards at the Royal Albert Hall on Thursday night

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She was joined by a glamorous Jade Thirlwall..
... and Mel C who both wowed on the red carpet

She was joined by a glamorous Jade Thirlwall (L) and Mel C (R) who both wowed on the red carpet 

The West End Girl hitmaker, 41, showcased her incredible figure in the plunging lace black bralette and matching skirt which featured an elegant train

The West End Girl hitmaker, 41, showcased her incredible figure in the plunging lace black bralette and matching skirt which featured an elegant train

The Silver Clef Awards is Nordoff and Robbins’ largest annual fundraising event and since 1976 it has raised over £17million for the charity. 

This year, which marks the 50th anniversary, saw Lily receive the Icon Award and Jade receive the award for Best Female, while Mel C received the Global Impact Award. 

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Jessie J took home the Outstanding Achievement in Music Award, Pink received the O2 Silver Clef Award and Rachel Chinouriri was presented with the Best New Music Award. 

Other legendary artists who have been honoured over the years include David Bowie, Annie Lennox, Ed Sheeran, Stormzy, Dame Shirley Bassey, Sir Paul McCartney, George Michael, Kylie Minogue, The Rolling Stones, Oasis and Coldplay. 

Speaking about receiving the award last week, Jade said: ‘I’m so proud to stand among so many groundbreaking and inspirational women in music and am truly honoured to win this award. 

‘I’ve always believed in using my voice for good in both my music and beyond. It means the world to me to be recognised by Nordoff and Robbins. 

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‘They do such incredible work using the power of music to bring comfort, connection and joy to people.’

Mel C said: ‘Receiving the Global Impact Award at the O2 Silver Clef Awards is such an honour. 

Lily received the Icon Award after her hit album West End Girl was released at the end of last year

Lily received the Icon Award after her hit album West End Girl was released at the end of last year

Completing the look with a pair of black heels, she wore her dark locks in a stylish up do and accessorised with drop diamond earrings

Completing the look with a pair of black heels, she wore her dark locks in a stylish up do and accessorised with drop diamond earrings

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The star looked in great spirits as she laughed with fans

The star looked in great spirits as she laughed with fans

Jessie J ditched the dress and instead opted for a stylish oversized white shirt, black tie and black Capri trousers

Jessie J ditched the dress and instead opted for a stylish oversized white shirt, black tie and black Capri trousers

Jessie J took home the Outstanding Achievement in Music Award

Jessie J took home the Outstanding Achievement in Music Award

Pop star royalty Mel C, who kept it simple in a long black dress which featured a leg slit
Jade turned heads on the carpet as she opted for a glamorous red off the shoulder midi dress

Pop star royalty Mel C, who kept it simple in a long black dress which featured a leg slit

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This year, which marks the 50th anniversary, saw Jade receive the award for Best Female

This year, which marks the 50th anniversary, saw Jade receive the award for Best Female 

Mel looked overcome with excitement as she waved to fans

Mel looked overcome with excitement as she waved to fans

She accessorsied with chunky gold jewellery

She accessorsied with chunky gold jewellery  

The singer couldn't wipe the smile off her face as she posed with the award and balanced it on her head

The singer couldn’t wipe the smile off her face as she posed with the award and balanced it on her head 

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Sam Fender also received the Best Live Act Award

Sam Fender also received the Best Live Act Award

Franz Ferdinand received the Best Group Award as they posed with their presenter Peter Capaldi

Franz Ferdinand received the Best Group Award as they posed with their presenter Peter Capaldi 

Jessie previously said: 'To be recognised with the Outstanding Achievement in Music Award is incredibly humbling'

Jessie previously said: ‘To be recognised with the Outstanding Achievement in Music Award is incredibly humbling’

Jessie J looked happier than ever as she posed with her award

Jessie J looked happier than ever as she posed with her award

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Lily smiled with her award amid her sell out tour of the UK
Lily smiled with her award amid her sell out tour of the UK

Lily smiled with her award amid her sell out tour of the UK

Lily read her pre-written speech on stage off of her phone

Lily read her pre-written speech on stage off of her phone

She oozed glamour in her racy look

She oozed glamour in her racy look

Peter Capaldi opted for a quirky white polka dot shirt and black suit

Peter Capaldi opted for a quirky white polka dot shirt and black suit 

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David Gray received the Best Male Award

David Gray received the Best Male Award

The Seventeen Going Under hitmaker was snapped during his speech

The Seventeen Going Under hitmaker was snapped during his speech 

The artist kissed his award

The artist kissed his award 

John Bishop smartened up for the evening
James McCartney wore a brown coloured suit

John Bishop smartened up for the evening

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John posed with David Gray during the ceremony

John posed with David Gray during the ceremony

David Gray opted for an all black look

David Gray opted for an all black look 

Mark King wore a stylish pair of shades, black shirt and blue trousers

Mark King wore a stylish pair of shades, black shirt and blue trousers

Pink made a rare appearance at the awards ceremony

Pink made a rare appearance at the awards ceremony

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She was every inch the rocker at the event

She was every inch the rocker at the event

Mel C flashed her washboard abs as she threw her award in the air after winning

Mel C flashed her washboard abs as she threw her award in the air after winning

Mel couldn't wipe the smile off her face as she posed for a picture with Richard E. Grant

Mel couldn’t wipe the smile off her face as she posed for a picture with Richard E. Grant

Andy Burnham graced the stage to make a speech

Andy Burnham graced the stage to make a speech

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‘Music has always been my way of connecting with people all over the world, so it’s amazing to be recognised by Nordoff and Robbins, not just for the songs, but for the impact beyond them.’

Price Tag hitmaker Jessie J said: ‘To be recognised with the Outstanding Achievement in Music Award is incredibly humbling. I’m so grateful to everyone who has supported and shared this incredible journey with me. 

‘Music and performing live has connection at its heart, so I’m proud to be recognised by the O2 Silver Clef Awards and support the amazing work Nordoff and Robbins do in music therapy.’

Rachel Chinouriri said: ‘I’m really happy to be receiving the Best New Music Award at this year’s O2 Silver Clef Awards and to stand alongside such special artists. 

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‘Nordoff and Robbins help so many people through music therapy, which motivates me to make meaningful music that can inspire others to believe in themselves.’

Pink gushed: ‘I feel so honoured to receive this award. I’ve always tried to use my voice, on and off stage, to advocate for the causes closest to my heart, and I’m proud to support an organisation that turns compassion into real action every single day. 

‘This recognition from Nordoff and Robbins means so much to me, not just as an artist, but as someone who believes deeply in the power of music to create change.’

Congratulating the women, CEO of Nordoff and Robbins, Maria Neophytou said: ‘I’m thrilled that these five incredible women will receive O2 Silver Clef Awards this year. 

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‘They are all exceptional talents and we look forward to honouring them at the Royal Albert Hall in July. 

‘In this 50th anniversary year, the O2 Silver Clef Awards are as important as ever for us. With the support of these amazing artists, the wider music industry and beyond, we will make this year one to remember, raising vital funds for Nordoff and Robbins so we can continue delivering life changing music therapy, training and research.’

Sam Fender also received the Best Live Act Award, Ludovico Einaudi took home the Innovation in Music Award and Max Richter received the Contemporary Music Award.

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Trisha Goddard, 68, reveals she’s back in hospital as she gives update on incurable stage 4 breast cancer

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Trisha Goddard, 68, has revealed she has returned to hospital for steroid injections on Wednesday amid her incurable stage 4 breast cancer battle

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Trisha Goddard has revealed she has returned to hospital for steroid injections on Wednesday amid her incurable stage 4 breast cancer battle.

The broadcaster, 68, was diagnosed with metastatic breast cancer in 2023 and also suffered from Raynaud’s syndrome, a condition that causes reduced blood flow to the fingers and toes.

The condition can be a side effect of some cancer treatments, particularly chemotherapy, and can change the colour of the skin, causing burning or numbness. 

Trisha gave a new update on Instagram alongside a montage of pictures of her smiling on a hospital bed.

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She wrote: ‘Ho-hum…. Another day – another procedure! This time… Steroid injections in da batty to banish aches and pains that b**** Cancer left me as a nice ‘I Wuz Here’ when dem was zapped to hell by radiation treatment!

‘One of the few massive needles I’m always really glad to see! Cos every time a nurse holds my hand and sweetly warns me that there’s going to be ‘A little prick’– Me tell them, No sweat!

‘Pah! I’ve encountered some bigger pr***s in my past….. And dem was all over dis Batty for waaay longer than 15 minutes, Babes….

‘Until me came to my senses, got feisty as f*** and divorced the hell outta them!’

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Trisha Goddard, 68, has revealed she has returned to hospital for steroid injections on Wednesday amid her incurable stage 4 breast cancer battle

The broadcaster was diagnosed with metastatic breast cancer in 2023 and also suffered from Raynaud's syndrome, a condition that causes reduced blood flow to the fingers and toes

The broadcaster was diagnosed with metastatic breast cancer in 2023 and also suffered from Raynaud’s syndrome, a condition that causes reduced blood flow to the fingers and toes

Trisha gave a new update on Instagram alongside a montage of pictures of her in hospital

Trisha gave a new update on Instagram alongside a montage of pictures of her in hospital

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Last year, she made history by becoming the first person with incurable cancer to enter the Celebrity Big Brother house. 

Trisha who relocated to the US in 2010, has twin daughters Billie and Madison from her second long-term partner, Mark Grieve. 

She has previously opened up about living with stage four cancer in the famous Celebrity Big Brother house.  

Making sure she was fit and well ahead of entering the house, she told Daily Mail: ‘I went to the infusion centre on April 1. I call it my spa room.

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‘I had a soupcon of chemo and targeted hormone therapy, one little bag after the other. I have a port catheter [in her chest] and I get plugged in.

‘Then the next day I flew over to the UK. I had to wear compression garments – tights and a sleeve on my arm – and I took disinfectant wipes for the seats, tables, armrest and loo.

‘My oncologist is brilliant, a rock star, and so sweet. He said, ‘I’m going to help you do this because your message [of hope] is so great.’ 

She had an ultrasound scan when she got to England to check she had not developed a deep vein thrombosis – she hadn’t – and a medical. 

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Trisha had signed up for Celebrity Big Brother to prove to patients they should ‘not be scared of living’ after being diagnosed with stage four cancer.

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