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Wales to join bid for 2040 Olympics

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Wales Online

The Welsh Government will join a bid already being discussed by regional mayors in England to bid for the sporting event in 2040

Wales will join a bid for the Olympics to be held in England and Wales, a Welsh Government minister has said.

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Ken Skates, the transport and north Wales minister, said the Welsh Government will join a proposal already being discussed by regional mayors in England to bid for the sporting event in 2040.

Earlier this month it emerged northern leaders have written to the culture secretary, Lisa Nandy, urging the government to back a multi-city games which would be “anchored in the north of England as the primary host location”.

That sentiment has been echoed by Mr Skates, who says Wales will join that bid and too will contact the UK culture secretary. Speaking to WalesOnline he said he would be keen for venues in north Wales to be used, citing Holyhead as an option for sailing as well as Wrexham’s Stok Racecourse stadium, but he also wanted to extend the offer to the whole of Wales. Ensure our latest news and sport headlines always appear at the top of your Google Search by making us a Preferred Source. Click here to activate or add us as Preferred Source in your Google search settings

“When I talk about the north I actually believe that it’s everything that’s kind of to the north and to the west of the M25,” he said.

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That would allow the Principality Stadium to be used, he said.

The original letter was signed by Kim McGuinness (north east mayor), David Skaith (York and North Yorkshire), Tracy Babin (West Yorkshire), Luke Campbell (Hull and East Yorkshire), Oliver Coppard (South Yorkshire), Andy Burnham (Greater Manchester), Steve Rotheram (Liverpool City Region), Ben Houchen (Tees Valley), and Stephen Atkinson (Lancashire).

London mayor Sadiq Khan has said he wants London to bid for what would be its fourth event.

Andy Burnham, the Greater Manchester mayor, said it “wouldn’t be fair or right” for London to host for a fourth time and that a northern bid was “what Britain needs right now” while Steve Rotheram, the mayor of the Liverpool city region, said a northern games would mark a “once-in-a-lifetime chance to bring the Olympics closer to ordinary communities that have too often felt like they’ve been left out of the national story”.

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Mr Skates says he has spoken to the other regional leaders to suggest Welsh involvement and will now write to Ms Nandy himself.

He said it would be a good “target point” for Wales to aim for with improved transport links which were announced last week.

“A large part of the progress that we’ve made on rail enhancements and getting commitment from the UK Government hasn’t just involved ministers and departments in UK Government, it’s also come off the back of very close cooperation with key metro mayors and authorities in England – for example Northern Powerhouse rail.

“Off the back of discussions with regional leaders in England we’ve been able to further discuss the benefits that real investment could provide – for example our intention to join a bid for the Olympic Games bid in 2040 or 2044.

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“We could attract as a result of the investment that Northern Powerhouse Rail and the Welsh Rail route is secured – we could be looking at major, major opportunities on the economic front.

“The Olympic Games, I think, would be fantastic stretching from Holyhead to Hull, utilising some of our fabulous castles,” he said.

“As part of the discussions that have taken place I’ve also spoken with people who are experts in delivering Olympic Games and Commonwealth Games, particularly in relation to transport and transport infrastructure.

“If you look at the Gold Coast, for example, the metro system that was built there was vitally important in ensuring that the Commonwealth Games could run smoothly and as a result of that they’re now going to be hosting the Olympics in 2032.

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“So my guess is that off the back of LA in 2028, Australia 2032, in all likelihood the Middle East or India in 2036, the Games in 2040 will return to Europe.

“I know that London expressed a desire to bid again – I just think it would be very challenging to justify a fourth Olympic Games in London when the Games haven’t been hosted anywhere else in the UK and I think a Great Northern Games would be a powerful method of rebalancing the UK’s economy.

“We’ve got such expertise in hosting major events I think it would make for a compelling case, but it would also by sharing the Olympic Games right across from Holyhead to Hull, enable an Olympic board, to utilise some of the expertise, some of experience that we have.

“We’ve got the Euros coming, the Tour de France, we’ve had the Ryder Cup, we got a lot of people who are experienced in this area.

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“People have often talked about us hosting the Commonwealth Games.

“The problem with the Commonwealth Games is that they come at extraordinary cost. So far [hosts have] not been able to share it across different regions and nations so all the cost would fall on Wales. It would be incredibly expensive as we discovered when we were looking at bidding for what became the Birmingham Commonwealth Games.

“Whereas with the Olympic Games I think the London Mayor’s Office contributed about 5% of the costs back in 2012. If you were to spread that over seven administrations it makes it far more affordable than a Commonwealth Games,” he said, adding the potential returns were considerably bigger.

“The IOC (International Olympic Committee) is super-keen on ensuring that Olympic Games are more sustainable so they’re very keen that we use existing infrastructure, that we used existing venues where possible, and that we’ve used the natural environment as much as possible. We’ve got some fabulous venues that could host a unique Olympic Games.”

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More than 500 arrests at Palestine Action demonstration

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More than 500 arrests at Palestine Action demonstration

Del Naja, whose Bristol-based trip hop collective is best known for the classic 1990s hit Unfinished Sympathy, added: “I think that the actions of Palestine Action were highly patriotic because they were pretty much protecting our country from getting involved in serious war crimes, and breaking international law. How much more patriotic can you be than that?”

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BBC viewers issue same complaint after first episode of new Blankety Blank series

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Wales Online

BBC Blankety Blank viewers were left saying the same thing about the latest episode hosted by Bradley Walsh

BBC audiences were united in their response as they watched the latest series of Blankety Blank.

Presenter Bradley Walsh returned to television screens on Saturday (April 11) to front the newest instalment of the beloved game show.

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Bradley invited six famous faces to the studio to complete the missing blanks and assist in securing fantastic prizes for some fortunate participants.

This week, the host was accompanied by Richard Ayoade, Alex Jones, Stephen Bailey, Nadia Jae, Gyles Brandreth and Roisin Conaty.

Nevertheless, certain viewers were underwhelmed by the episode, with some labelling the questions “ridiculous”, reports the Mirror.

Writing on X, previously known as Twitter, one viewer commented: “Not funny anymore really. Maybe past its selll by date and celebs aren’t good #BlanketyBlank.”

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READ MORE: Gladiators arena erupts in boos as host Bradley Walsh told to ‘be quiet’READ MORE: BBC The One Show viewers moved as Queen Camilla shares special message

Another contributed: “The blank questions don’t seem to be like they used to be. #blanketyblank.”

A third individual stated: “Most of the questions are so ridiculous with no obvious answer. No wonder they don’t score. #blanketyblank.”

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Someone else shared: “#BlanketyBlank questions are a lot more random than there used to be.”

ITV The Chase host Bradley initially began presenting Blankety Blank six years ago, succeeding the late Paul O’Grady.

He has invited numerous major celebrities onto the programme including Joanna Lumley and Alison Hammond, though not all well-known personalities are enthusiastic.

Bradley previously revealed to The Sun: “I tried to persuade Jodie Whittaker and Mandip Gill from our Doctor Who days to come on.

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“They won’t have it because they’re frightened to make themselves look a bit silly but that’s what it’s all about. For me, you’ve got to come on and have some fun. You really do.”

The programme, which originally launched in the 1970s and was presented by the late Terry Wogan, features high-profile celebrities assisting participants in completing the missing words in questions posed by Bradley.

The latest series showcases famous faces including Jonathan Ross and Julian Clary on the celebrity panel.

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When questioned about whether they engaged in any “mischief”, Bradley responded: “Well, loads! Jonathan Ross especially, he’s really the only person who’s a non-comedian but he’s got a wealth of experience.

“He’s so funny and Julian’s obviously steeped in this sort of stuff. So his dry remarks, his dry wit is perfect for the show, it really is.”

Blankety Blank continues Saturday, April 18 on BBC One and BBC iPlayer

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Parents’ heartbreaking tribute to brave teen who died after leukaemia battle

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Daily Mirror

Grace Measor, 19, died on Friday, due to complications following a stem cell transplant. She had written letters to her family and friends to be opened in the event of her death, urging them to live their lives to the fullest

The devastated parents of a Hartlepool teenager who lost her courageous battle with leukaemia have described her as “a gift to the world.”

Grace Measor passed away on Friday as a result of complications following a stem cell transplant. The kind-hearted 19 year old had penned letters to her loved ones to be opened upon her death, encouraging them to embrace life to the fullest and reassuring them “it’s okay”. The letters are bringing enormous comfort to dad Graeme, mum Nichola and sister Sophie, 17, as they struggle to come to terms with their heartbreaking loss.

Diagnosed with acute lymphoblastic leukaemia in 2017, Grace’s initial treatment proved successful and she went on to excel at school, college and university before embarking on a career as a scientist with Johnson Mathey. Graeme and Nichola revealed she had dreamed of travelling the world and pursuing a career in research and development into renewables.

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READ MORE: Student, 23, plummets to his death in front of horrified sister on Easter hiking tripREAD MORE: Selfless final act of boy, 16, killed in horror crash saved lives of three people

“Basically she wanted to save the planet,” said mum Nichola, 51, an occupational therapy care assistant. Graeme, who works as a senior lecturer at Teesside University, said they watched her flourish into “an absolutely amazing woman” after previously conquering the leukaemia.

“As parents, we decided at that point, that she had earned the right to do anything she wants,” he said. “She got a travel bug and wanted to go places and if we could possibly make it happen we said yes and I’m glad we did.” Grace’s travels took her to Nepal, Turkey, Florida, Spain, Austria and France. “We took the opportunities when they arose – we made memories not material things,” Nichola explained, reports Teesside Live.

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“Grace managed to make friends and collect people everywhere she goes. She is just loved in all directions, whether it was at school, college or work.”

Grace was a pupil at Seaton Holy Trinity Primary School and Dyke House Academy in Hartlepool before continuing her studies at Middlesbrough College, then securing a degree apprenticeship at Manchester Metropolitan University. While at college, she entered a chemistry competition and reached the national finals in Cardiff.

However, on her journey to the contest, she started experiencing excruciating back pain. Following multiple hospital visits and examinations, her parents took her to the RVI in Newcastle in December, where a blood film confirmed their worst fears – her leukaemia had come back.

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“The consultant said, ‘you will have to go to the Freeman Hospital for a stem cell transplant,’” Graeme, 52, recalled. “She was told the treatment for the bone marrow transplant was total body radiation, followed by really strong chemotherapy to kill the bone marrow and then you get the stem cells which is an infusion.

“She was told it would make her sterile so, in order to preserve her fertility, she was brave enough, prior to coming in, to go to the RVI and have one of her ovaries harvested and frozen so that in the future she could have babies. At 19 to make that decision – her heroism was just unbelievable.”

After the treatment, Grace developed a chest infection and rare complications which struck her body simultaneously. This resulted in a catastrophic brain injury with no prospect of recovery, and the heartbreaking decision was taken by doctors to withdraw treatment. Grace passed away in the arms of her devoted parents and sister. She had penned letters to her family and friends to be opened if she didn’t survive treatment.

“They are full of so much maturity for somebody so young and they are giving us so much comfort,” said Graeme. “One of the lines says: ‘When you walk the dog along the seafront, I’m in the roaring of the ocean, I’m in the air that you breathe, I’m at one with nature, and it’s okay’.

“She said, ‘go and live your life for me’. She was so brave, she was our amazing Grace. She doggedly, determinedly fought every single thing. She beat it but in the end the toll was just too many things. She was a gift to the world. She was pure of heart and soul, kind, generous and all the best attributes you could wish to have in a human being.

“The important thing we want to get across is love your kids, you never know when anything could change. And register for stem cell treatment- it’s literally a transfusion, it’s not an invasive thing and it’s almost painless. And blood donation. Grace had so many transfusions. It’s a simple thing to do and you save someone’s life.”

Rather than cards or flowers, the family has asked well-wishers to donate to the wards at the Freeman Hospital, whose devoted care for their daughter they described as “second to none”.

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Funds raised via the JustGiving page have already reached £7,000, which will go towards the hospital wards and a cancer research charity the family are currently looking into, with the aim of helping others in Grace’s situation. The JustGiving page is here.

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Two people taken to hospital after serious Billingham crash

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Two people taken to hospital after serious Billingham crash

Emergency services were called to Marsh House Avenue, at the junction with Knole Road, following a crash just after 7.30pm today (April 11).

A cordon was erected at the scene following the incident, with pictures showing officers standing beside a police car with blue flashing lights.

The road was closed in both directions by police – and it is believed that at least two cars were involved in the crash.

The North East Ambulance Service has confirmed that two people have been taken to hospital. Their conditions remain unknown.

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(Image: THE NORTHERN ECHO)

A spokesperson said: “We were called to a road traffic incident on Marsh House Avenue, Billingham shortly after 7:30pm on Saturday, April 11.

“We dispatched two ambulance crews, one clinical team leader and one Medicar resource to the incident.

“One patient was taken to University Hospital of North Tees and one patient was taken to James Cook University Hospital for further treatment.”

Cleveland Police added: “Marsh House Avenue in Billingham is closed in both directions near Knole Road following a serious road traffic collision.

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“Drivers are urged to avoid the area whilst emergency services deal with the incident. Thank you for your patience.”

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Small fire started deliberately near Water End, York

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Sheriff Hutton shed set alight after hedge fire spreads

Firefighters from Acomb were called to the scene in Water End shortly before 5.40pm on Friday (April 10).

They arrived to find a small fire consisting of paper and cardboard, North Yorkshire Fire and Rescue Service said.

A service spokesperson said the crew used a bucket of water to extinguish the fire.

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They added that the cause of the fire is “believed [to be] deliberate”.

Meanwhile, firefighters in York were called to a fire seen in the open in Walmgate later on Friday.

The crew was called to Walmgate shortly before 10pm after the report of a fire in the open.

They used one hose reel jet to extinguish the fire, North Yorkshire Fire and Rescue Service said.

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Artemis II astronauts ‘bonded for life’ after record-breaking lunar flyby

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Daily Record

Commander Reid Wiseman and crew return to Earth after historic moon mission, breaking Apollo 13’s distance record and witnessing the lunar far side

Astronaut Reid Wiseman has declared it is a “special thing to be on planet Earth” as the Artemis II crew described what it was like aboard their record-breaking journey around the Moon.

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The Artemis II astronauts brought humanity’s first lunar voyage in more than 50 years to a close with a Pacific splashdown on Friday.

It was a breathtaking finale to a mission that not only unveiled vast stretches of the lunar far side never previously witnessed by human eyes, but also captured a total solar eclipse and a procession of planets — most strikingly our own glittering Earth set against the infinite black expanse of space.

The crew were greeted with a standing ovation and rapturous cheers as they strode out to meet NASA chief Jared Isaacman in Houston.

Commander Reid Wiseman opened his address to the crowd by saying: “I have no idea what to say” before turning to his three crewmates and declaring “we are bonded for life”, reports the Mirror.

The four-strong crew touched down at Ellington Field, near NASA’s Johnson Space Center and Mission Control, having flown in from San Diego where they had splashed down just off the coast the previous evening.

Following a brief but emotional reunion with their partners and children, the astronauts took to the hangar stage, surrounded by space centre staff and specially invited guests.

Texas congressman Michael Cloud spoke of how the triumph of the Artemis mission must now serve as a springboard for the future. “Thank you for all you’ve done to inspire us,” he told the four Artemis 2 astronauts. “Us as a nation desperately needed this, the world needed this… You’ve inspired us and you’ve given us something we can build upon for the future.” Astronaut Victor Glover then spoke, saying: “The gratitude of seeing what we saw, doing what we did and being who I was with, it’s too big,” while also thanking their families for their support.

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Christina Koch described how the journey began 10 days earlier “with our mission manager knocking on my door,” before adding “it ended last night when my nurse on the ship put me to bed and said, ‘Ma’am, can I get a hug?’ A lot has happened between those two moments but the start and the end were human events on Earth.”

Jeremy Hansen expressed his desire to share the human side of their experiences, beginning with “gratitude” towards his family, NASA and the Canadian space agency, alongside praising the “bravery and courage” of everyone taking part in the mission.

Among those gathered were NASA Administrator Isaacman, flight directors and the launch director, Orion capsule and exploration system managers, senior military officers, the space agency’s full complement of blue-suited astronauts including retired personnel, and numerous others.

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Wiseman and his U.S.-Canadian crew’s return held particular significance: They arrived back at their Houston base on the 56th anniversary of Apollo 13’s launch, whose “Houston, we’ve had a problem” call turned potential catastrophe into legendary success.

Throughout Artemis II’s almost 10-day mission, they travelled further into space than the lunar pioneers of previous generations and captured images of the moon’s far side never before seen by human eyes. A total solar eclipse enhanced the celestial spectacle. During their record-shattering flyby, the astronauts reached a peak distance of 252,756 miles (406,771 kilometres) from Earth before looping around the far side of the moon, surpassing Apollo 13’s long-standing distance record.

The mission also offered a breathtaking new perspective of our planet, capturing an Earthset photograph depicting our Blue Marble descending behind the moon’s grey, crater-scarred surface. The striking image drew comparisons to the iconic Earthrise photograph captured in 1968 by the world’s first lunar travellers, Apollo 8.

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Despite these remarkable achievements, the Artemis II astronauts were forced to grapple with a rather more prosaic headache – a faulty space toilet. NASA has pledged to redesign the unit ahead of lengthier moon-landing missions.

Wiseman, pilot Victor Glover, Christina Koch and Canada’s Jeremy Hansen became the first humans to journey to the moon since Apollo 17 brought NASA’s inaugural era of lunar exploration to a close in 1972. Twenty-four astronauts travelled to the moon throughout the Apollo programme, among them 12 who walked on its surface.

Apollo 13 commander Jim Lovell – who also flew aboard Apollo 8 – sent his encouragement to the Artemis II crew via a wake-up message recorded before his death last summer.

The success of Artemis II was vital for NASA. The space agency is already gearing up for next year’s Artemis III, during which a new crew will practise docking their capsule with a lunar lander in Earth’s orbit – laying the groundwork for the pivotal Artemis IV moon landing in 2028, when two astronauts will attempt to touch down near the lunar south pole.

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Fury calls out Joshua after points victory over Makhmudov

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Fury calls out Joshua after points victory over Makhmudov

There’s nothing more predictable than a boxer retiring for the umpteenth time only to step back into the ring. So it’s no shock to see Tyson Fury back again, talking a good game about getting his world-title belts back.

The former heavyweight champion is back and set to fight Arslanbek Makhmudov at the Tottenham Hotspur Stadium this evening. And, it’s no surprise to hear him being optimistic.

“Whoever has the belts I want to get them back. I was undefeated for 17 years and took it for granted,” he said at Friday’s weigh-in in London.

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“I had two losses in a row and I’m not the hunted now but I’m the hunter. It feels great to be the young, fresh hunter again.

“I want to make a statement, so I’ve come in nice and light and lean.”

The defeats he talks about are the back-to-back loses against Oleksandr Usyk, both in 2024. Before then he was unbeaten and he says a decent time in the sun in Thailand was all he needed to get back to thinking about boxing again.

“I was feeling so good I thought I’m just going to go into camp over here [in Thailand], train over here and get a fight. And that’s exactly what I did. I had zero intentions of making a comeback when I came here in December, none, I was happily retired,” Fury said of his time in south-east Asia.

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“And then the sunshine, a bit of training and one thing led to another and next thing I’ve signed a massive contract.

“The next thing it’s at Tottenham Hotspur Stadium and the world’s going to watch it.”

The record of Fury’s Russian opponent is 21-2, with 19 of his wins coming by way of knockout. His most recent bout was against David Allen in October 2025.

Stay here for all the big-fight action  and best of the undercard, with the ring walks expected just gone 10pm. 

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How Nasa’s Artemis II mission rediscovered the majesty and mystery of the Moon

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How Nasa’s Artemis II mission rediscovered the majesty and mystery of the Moon

On April 10, Artemis II – humanity’s first mission to the Moon in more than half a century – will draw to a close when the Orion capsule carrying four crew members detaches from its service module.

The capsule will then make a fiery plunge towards Earth, travelling at a speed of 25,000 miles per hour. As it plummets through the atmosphere, Orion’s heat shield will encounter temperatures of more than 1,600°C as the spacecraft decelerates rapidly.

A series of 11 parachutes will deploy in sequence to bring Orion to a relatively sedate 25mph splashdown off the coast of San Diego in California. Splashdown will round out a remarkable flight which took the astronauts Reid Wiseman, Victor Glover, Christina Koch and Jeremy Hansen on a looping lunar flyby.

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Clockwise from left: Artemis II astronauts Christina Koch (mission specialist), Jeremy Hansen (mission specialist), Reid Wiseman (commander), Victor Glover (pilot).
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Reaching a distance of 252,756 miles from Earth, they travelled further from our planet than humans have ever been – exceeding a record set by the crew of Apollo 13 in 1970.

The four-day journey out to the Moon was remarkably smooth, barring a few minor hiccups. The capsule’s 3D-printed titanium toilet malfunctioned early in the flight and had to be fixed by mission specialist Koch who, during a group interview, declared: “I’m the space plumber!” A communications dropout about 50 minutes into the flight was quickly resolved.

The Moon is tidally locked to Earth, meaning it completes one rotation on its axis in the same time it takes to orbit the Earth (28 days). This means we always see the same face of the Moon.

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The night side of Earth, captured by Reid Wiseman during Orion’s journey to the Moon. Green aurora can be seen over the North and South magnetic poles. The planet Saturn is visible bottom right.
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The lunar far side therefore remains permanently out of view from Earth, and has often been referred to as the dark side of the Moon. In fact, it receives just as much sunlight as the near-side face.

The two faces are, however, remarkably different. On the near side, the darker regions (the lunar maria) that we can see from Earth are vast smooth plains of solidified, iron-rich lava.

This lava has been gradually powdered by meteoroid impacts over the aeons. The lighter regions we see are comprised of mountains and densely packed impact craters.

The stages of Orion’s flyby of the Moon.
Nasa / Gareth Dorrian

Compared with the face we see from Earth, the lunar far side is extraordinarily rugged. It is peppered with impact craters and has very few smooth lunar maria. Why this disparity exists is still debated.

The Artemis II astronauts were struck by this difference during their flyby, remarking on the shadows cast by lunar topography near the far-side terminator (the boundary between day and night).

Orion’s loop around the Moon brought the crew to a distance of 4,067 miles from the lunar surface. From this remarkable vantage point, high over the lunar far side, the astronauts were treated to a grand view of the full lunar disk.

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Mare Orientale at the centre of the lunar far side has a ‘bullseye’ appearance. The image also reveals the ruggedness of the terrain near the day-night terminator (top right). A portion of the near side, Oceanus Procellarum (Ocean of Storms), is visible on the left.
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They captured some beautiful imagery of our nearest, yet still-enigmatic celestial neighbour.

One of the few distinct far-side maria is Mare Orientale, a circular bullseye-like impact basin which was subsequently flooded with lava.

Orientale was formed by a powerful impact some 3.8 billion years ago, towards the end of the Late Heavy Bombardment – a surge of enormous meteorite impacts which struck the planets of the inner Solar System. Mare Orientale measures 180 miles across, roughly the distance between London and Leeds in the UK.

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Artemis II astronauts describe the lunar flyby (Associated Press).

One advantage of sending astronauts to directly view terrain like this is the human eye. Despite the advances of modern imaging technology, our eyes are still one of the best instruments for perceiving colour.

While high over the lunar far side, the astronauts reported seeing not just shades of grey on the lunar surface far below them but also subtle tones of browns and greens, hinting at the complex mineral make-up of this ancient terrain.

During their flyby, the crew also observed two unnamed craters which they named Integrity, after their spacecraft, and Carroll, after Wiseman’s wife who died of cancer in 2020 aged 46. Canadian astronaut Hansen’s voice cracked with emotion as he announced the name during Nasa’s live mission coverage.

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Artemis II astronauts dedicate a lunar crater to the commander’s late wife Carroll (C-Span)

As the Orion spacecraft passed behind the Moon (from our perspective), the astronauts were treated to a stunning view of Earthset where, from their perspective, the Earth dipped below the lunar horizon.

During this time, radio signals between Earth and the spacecraft were blocked, causing a 47-minute communication blackout. But the astronauts remained busy with tasks, including photographing the part of the lunar far side that was in darkness, to see if any flashes from meteorite impacts could be seen.

The crew captured this image of a crescent Earth setting on the Moon’s limb. The edge of the visible surface of the Moon is called the ‘lunar limb’.
Nasa

Wiseman, the mission’s commander, explained: “As soon as we went out of [contact] with planet Earth, we did have maple cookies … and then right back into the science. We had to take a moment to honour that time going behind the Moon and out of touch with Earth. That was a very surreal moment.”

Shortly after regaining contact with Earth, the astronauts were treated to yet another stunning perspective: a total solar eclipse, but seen from space near the Moon.

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From Earth, a total solar eclipse at a given location typically lasts a few minutes and, by coincidence, the visible size of the lunar disk is approximately the same size as the visible size of the solar disk.

Rugged terrain near the far side terminator.

Rugged terrain near the Moon’s far-side terminator.
Nasa

However, from near the Moon, the lunar disk appears much larger and the eclipse lasted nearly an hour. By blocking the powerful light from the Sun, it revealed part of the Sun’s extended atmosphere called the corona (Latin for crown).

This diffuse atmosphere is more than a million times fainter than direct sunlight. When the Moon blocked this out, the astronauts could clearly see the corona extending out far into the solar system. It is actually a combination of diffuse gas flowing out into space and dust particles which scatter sunlight (called the F-corona).

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Earth, the Moon and Artemis II, taken from a camera on one of the solar panels as the Earth passed behind the limb of the Moon – shortly before the loss of signal.
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The F-corona is more extensive in the plane (an imaginary flat surface in space) in which the planets all orbit the Sun. This effect can be seen in the image below, where the corona extends outwards towards the planet Venus (bottom left).

Total solar eclipse as seen from near lunar space. The bright point of light (bottom left) is the planet Venus.
Nasa

Technically, Artemis II is an engineering mission designed to test the performance of the Orion spacecraft in supporting human crews in deep space for extended periods.

However, when one looks at the images it has returned and the stories of the astronauts, it is hard not to think of this as a mission of exploration in its purest sense. The crew were heading out into the unknown, just to see what’s out there.

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Trans rights activists gather in St Helen’s Square, York

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Trans rights activists gather in St Helen's Square, York

Dozens of people demonstrated in St Helen’s Square from 1pm on Saturday (April 11).

It followed the ruling by the UK’s highest court last April that the terms “woman” and “sex” in the 2010 Equality Act “refer to a biological woman and biological sex”.

Judges, at the time, stressed their ruling did not diminish transgender women’s protections against direct discrimination.

But the protesters in York felt the ruling had resulted in uncertainty for transgender people, including around daily tasks such as which public toilet they should use.

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Julie Forgan, from the York branch of the Unison union, during the protest on Saturday (April 11) (Image: Dylan Connell)

A trans rights activist in St Helen’s Square, York, on Saturday (April 11) (Image: Dylan Connell)

Julie Forgan, from the York branch of the Unison union which represents public sector workers, said what the ruling means for some of its members remained unclear a year on.

“People have gone into workplaces and been concerned about what their employer’s going to say about where they can use the toilet, which is a disgrace,” she said.

“People should be able to use the toilet where they want to use the toilet and not feel intimated by that kind of thing.

“As trade union reps, we’ve had to step in and sort out issues around that.

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“That should not be something that needs to happen – it’s a human right to be able to use the toilet where you want to use the toilet.”

Trans rights activists in St Helen’s Square, York, on Saturday (April 11) (Image: Dylan Connell)

Trans rights activists in St Helen’s Square, York, on Saturday (April 11) (Image: Dylan Connell)

Julie said Unison is “very strongly in favour of trans rights because anything that divides communities means that we can’t fight effectively in unity”.

“Unison has a very strong trade union policy in support of trans rights.

“I’m here to show solidarity with everyone else who is here.”

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Julie called for change to happen on a national level, saying: “People’s human rights need to be respected nationally, and positions should be made very clear that we respect everyone’s rights.”

Green Party representatives at the trans rights protest in St Helen’s Square, York, on Saturday (April 11) (Image: Dylan Connell)

A placard during the trans rights protest in St Helen’s Square, York, on Saturday (April 11) (Image: Dylan Connell)

She called on leaders to call out incidents of discrimination and abuse against transgender people.

“I think a lot of it has happened because people like the far-right have taken up the issue of trans rights and discriminating against trans people,” Julie said.

“It’s very important that everyone else speaks out against it, and that trans rights become integral to what we’re all fighting about together.”

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Karen Cook during the trans rights protest in St Helen’s Square, York, on Saturday (April 11) (Image: Dylan Connell)

Karen Cook, the mother of a transgender teenage boy, attended the protest from Lincolnshire.

“I’m here because I’m really cross that trans people are being removed out of normal society,” she said.

Karen said transgender people had become ostracized, adding that it was negatively impacting a “small group of society who are absolutely lovely”.

The mother said she had previously been involved with Girlguiding and held a sign with the Girlguiding promise: “A guide is a good friend and a sister to all guides”, in protest to the organisation telling its members transgender girls must leave Girlguiding by early September.

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Girlguiding said that since the Supreme Court’s ruling, it had undertaken “detailed considerations, expert legal advice and input from senior members, young members”, its council and board of trustees.

In an update last month, the organisation said trans girls who are members can stay until September 6.

It added that any trans girl or trans woman who is currently volunteering in a role open to women only will be required to move by this date to a position that is open to males or females.

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Britain must ‘act today’ and prepare for war with Russia, warns General

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Britain’s Armed Forces have been “hollowed out”, Retired General Sir Richard Barrons has said, adding that £10 billion needs to be annually to give the UK the security it needs

One of Britain’s top retired generals has warned the UK “act today” and prepare for war with Russia.

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Retired General Sir Richard Barrons said the country’s Armed Forces have been “hollowed out” by cuts and can no longer rely on US support to “bail” Britain out.

He estimates that a yearly increase of £10 billion needs to be found every year so Britain’s defence can be properly funded. Sir Richard called this the “bargain of the century” if it ensures Britain never have to pay the huge costs of fighting a war.

“The war in Iran and Russia’s aggression in Europe must be a wake up call for the entire country,” Sir Richard wrote in the Sun. “We must all unite in a national effort to beef up our defences while there is still time, otherwise it could be too late.”

READ MORE: Ukraine claims Putin’s war funds are running out as Orthodox Easter ceasefire failsREAD MORE: Strait of Hormuz closed ‘because Iran misplaced mines in shipping channel’, claims US

He added: “Russia thinks it is already ‘at war’ with Europe. They hack us, try to meddle in our politics and even hire ‘organised crime’ to sabotage our businesses.

Sir Richard also said the missiles that “rain down” on Ukraine could one day be pointed at Britain.

He said this threat was not “imminent”, but “we need to be ready if the day ever comes”.

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The retired general questioned politicians who have failed to fund the military because they “see no votes on it” and that MPs need to “make the hard choices to keep us safe”.

Sir Richard was one of the writers for the government-commission Strategic Defence Review, published last year.

Speaking to BBC Four’s The World At One, he said he had expected it to be enacted through a defence investment plan that took the 62 recommendations and turned them into a 10-year programme of funded activity, but that they are “still waiting for that plan to be issued”.

Sir Richard added that the UK’s armed forces are “grounded in the state the post-Cold War era left them”, but noted that the economic position means the Government is choosing to transform the country’s defence over a period of longer than 10 years, when “you’ve probably got three to five years”.

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He argued that it is “not a question of affordability”, but of “hard choices to do without something else to put more money into defence, because it’s vital”.

On the US’s position in NATO, Sir Richard said: “What I think has become more difficult on the back of Greenland and the difficult rhetoric around the war in Iran is the degree of trust between the US and European NATO, and I think that is very dangerous.

“I very badly want to believe that, below the level of rhetoric, substantial things are still holding, and I think they are.”

However, the US cavalry is “not going to come now in the way we’ve become accustomed to since 1949”, he said, which makes the urgency to restore European defences greater, especially if the US exit is “some sort of cliff edge”, rather than managed.

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Pressure has mounted on the Government to publish its long-delayed defence investment plan as global tensions simmer following the US-Iran ceasefire.

Defence Secretary John Healey last month denied that the Treasury was holding up the publication of the plan, and rejected suggestions there had been requests to scale it back.

Labour MP and Commons Defence Committee chairman Tan Dhesi warned its absence risks undermining Britain’s standing in NATO.

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Mr Dhesi said the UK’s “inability to deploy a single ship swiftly” after the outbreak of war in the Middle East had left many “embarrassed”.

“The Defence Committee has repeatedly raised concerns around the UK’s lack of mass and capabilities, and the urgent need for investment in UK defence,” he said.

“While the strategic defence review set out the long-term strategic vision for our military, the defence investment plan was meant to provide the details, and its publication has been delayed several months.

“The lack of a public plan now runs the risk of undermining the UK’s ability to play a full and leading role in NATO.”

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Real-terms defence spending fluctuated under the successive Conservative governments between 2010 and 2024, falling by 22% by 2016/17, after which it steadily rose and has recently returned to 2010 levels.

Sir Keir’s Labour Government has pledged to spend 2.5% of gross domestic product (GDP) on core defence by 2027, rising to 3% in the next parliament.

Defence minister Luke Pollard accused the Tories of having “hollowed out” the armed forces and “leaving our brave servicemen and women exposed”.

He added: “Prime Minister Keir Starmer is delivering the biggest sustained uplift in defence spending since the end of the Cold War, with every pound of our defence uplift delivering for British workers, British businesses and Britain’s national security.”

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Mr Healey, meanwhile, revealed on Thursday that the UK and its allies tracked three Russian vessels off the UK’s northern coast.

A British warship and aircraft were deployed to deter “malign” activity by Vladimir Putin’s regime in waters off the UK’s northern coast, John Healey said.

He said Putin had sought to capitalise on the world being “distracted” by the Iran war and that he poses “the primary threat to UK security”.

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