Trans-Afghan Railway: Will Uzbekistan Develop the Kandahar Route?

On April 8, 2025, the Russian Ministry of Transport announced the start of the practical implementation of the Trans-Afghan Railway. The ministry’s release noted that specialists of both countries will soon begin preparing a feasibility study for the project. Two routes have been agreed upon: Mazar-i-Sharif-Herat-Dilaram-Kandahar-Chaman and Termez-Naibabad-Logar-Kharlachi. Everything isContinue Reading

Why Uzbekistan Continues to Push for Engaging With Afghanistan

At the 150th Assembly of the Inter-Parliamentary Union held on April 7 in Tashkent, Uzbekistan’s President Shavkat Mirziyoyev once again called on the international community to avoid isolating Afghanistan. He emphasized the importance of establishing constructive dialogue with the current government and recognizing Afghanistan as an integral part of CentralContinue Reading

Kazakhstan’s Ambivalent Relationship With the CSTO

On March 30, a video was uploaded to the unofficial Instagram account of Imangali Tasmagambetov, a Kazakh national who is the head of the Collective Security Treaty Organization (CSTO). In the video, Tasmagambetov, speaking in Kazakh, quoted multiple Kazakh writers and spoke about his upbringing in western Kazakhstan, all withContinue Reading

Kazakhstan and Europe: Building the Backbone of a Resilient Global Economy

Recent years have revealed significant vulnerabilities in the global economic system, as traditional supply chains and historic trade routes have struggled to adapt to an international system that is increasingly troubled by geopolitical tensions and instability. Unsurprisingly, the world’s leading powers have taken action to secure their position and protectContinue Reading